EYEWITNESS TRAVEL
HAWAII
EYEWITNESS TRAVEL
HAWAII
PROJECT EDITOR Helen Townsend ART EDITOR Anthony Limerick EDITOR Freddy Hamilton DESIGNERS Tessa Bindloss, Tim Mann US EDITORS Mary Sutherland, Michael Wise MAP CO-ORDINATORS Emily Green, David Pugh PICTURE RESEARCH Ellen Root DTP DESIGNER Ingrid Vienings SENIOR REVISIONS EDITOR Esther Labi CONTRIBUTORS Gerald Carr, Bonnie Friedman, Rita Goldman, Clemence McLaren, Melissa Miller, Alex Salkever, Stephen Self, Greg Ward, Paul Wood PHOTOGRAPHERS Rob Reichenfeld, Mike Severns ILLUSTRATORS Robert Ashby, Richard Bonson, Gary Cross, Chris Forsey, Stephen Gyapay, Claire Littlejohn, Chris Orr & Associates, Robbie Polley, Mike Taylor, John Woodcock
Waikīkī Beach and Diamond Head
CONTENTS HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE 6
Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore Printed and bound in China by L.Rex Printing Co. Ltd First American Edition, 1998 11 12 13 14 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
INTRODUCING HAWAI‘I
Published in the United States by DK Publishing, 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014
DISCOVERING HAWAI‘I 10
Reprinted with revisions 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011
Copyright © 1998, 2011 Dorling Kindersley Limited, London
PUTTING HAWAI‘I ON THE MAP 12
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. WITHOUT LIMITING THE RIGHTS UNDER COPYRIGHT RESERVED ABOVE, NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED, STORED IN OR INTRODUCED INTO A RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, OR TRANSMITTED, IN ANY FORM, OR BY ANY MEANS (ELECTRONIC, MECHANICAL, PHOTOCOPYING, RECORDING, OR OTHERWISE), WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION OF BOTH THE COPYRIGHT OWNER AND THE ABOVE PUBLISHER OF THIS BOOK. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. A CATALOG RECORD FOR THIS BOOK IS AVAILABLE FROM THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. ISSN 1542-1554 ISBN 978-0-75666-965-2 Front cover main image: Waikīkī Beach, Hawai’i
The information in this DK Eyewitness Travel Guide is checked regularly.
Every effort has been made to ensure that this book is as up-to-date as possible at the time of going to press. Some details, however, such as telephone numbers, opening hours, prices, gallery hanging arrangements and travel information are liable to change. The publishers cannot accept responsibility for any consequences arising from the use of this book, nor for any material on third party websites, and cannot guarantee that any website address in this book will be a suitable source of travel information. We value the views and suggestions of our readers very highly. Please write to: Publisher, DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, Dorling Kindersley, 80 Strand, London WC2R 0RL, Great Britain, or email:
[email protected].
Ali‘iōlani Hale, the state judiciary building in Honolulu
Beautiful, Iush Mākaha (“ferocious”) Valley on O’ahu’s remote Wai’anae Coast
A PORTRAIT OF HAWAI‘I 14 HAWAI‘I THROUGH THE YEAR 34
MOLOKA‘I AND LĀNA‘I 94 MAUI 106 HAWAI‘I ISLAND 130 KAUA’I 156
TRAVELERS’ NEEDS WHERE TO STAY 176 WHERE TO EAT 192
The rugged, sharply incised Nā Pali Coast on Kaua‘i’s North Shore
SURVIVAL GUIDE
THE HISTORY OF HAWAI‘I 38
PRACTICAL INFORMATION 234
HONOLULU AND WAIKĪKĪ
TRAVEL INFORMATION 242
HONOLULU AND WAIKĪKĪ AT A GLANCE 48
GENERAL INDEX 246
DOWNTOWN HONOLULU 50 WAIKĪKĪ 60 GREATER HONOLULU 66
Dancer at the Polynesian Cultural Center at Lā’ie, O’ahu
SHOPPING IN HAWAI‘I 210 ENTERTAINMENT IN HAWAI‘I 216 OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES 222 WEDDINGS IN HAWAI‘I 228
Historic cape made with the feathers of thousands of birds
Yellow ‘ilima, a Hawaiian hibiscus relative and O‘ahu’s official flower
GLOSSARY OF HAWAIIAN TERMS 256 HONOLULU BUS ROUTES Inside back cover
HONOLULU AND WAIKĪKĪ STREET FINDER 74
HAWAI‘I ISLAND BY ISLAND THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS AT A GLANCE 82 O‘AHU 84
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 254
Geological diagram of the Hawaiian Islands (see pp18–19)
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H O W
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T H I S
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HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
T
his guide helps you to get the most from your visit to Hawai’i. It provides both detailed practical information and expert recommendations. Introducing Hawai’i maps the island chain and sets it in its historical and cultural context. The five island chapters, plus Honolulu and Waikīkī, HONOLULU AND WAIKĪKĪ This chapter is divided into three areas: Downtown Honolulu, Waikīkī, and Greater Honolulu. Each area has its own section that opens with a list of the sights described. All sights are numbered and plotted on the chapter’s Area Map. Information on each sight is easy to locate as it follows the numerical order on the map.
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