Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem, Volume 1 (Cambridge Library Collection - Classics)

Cambridge Library CoLLeCtion Books of enduring scholarly value

Classics From the Renaissance to the nineteenth century, Latin and Greek were compulsory subjects in almost all European universities, and most early modern scholars published their research and conducted international correspondence in Latin. Latin had continued in use in Western Europe long after the fall of the Roman empire as the lingua franca of the educated classes and of law, diplomacy, religion and university teaching. The flight of Greek scholars to the West after the fall of Constantinople in 1453 gave impetus to the study of ancient Greek literature and the Greek New Testament. Eventually, just as nineteenth-century reforms of university curricula were beginning to erode this ascendancy, developments in textual criticism and linguistic analysis, and new ways of studying ancient societies, especially archaeology, led to renewed enthusiasm for the Classics. This collection offers works of criticism, interpretation and synthesis by the outstanding scholars of the nineteenth century.

Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Johann Stallbaum (1793–1861) published Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem in four volumes between 1827 and 1830. It contains the Greek text of Eustathius of Thessalonica’s twelfth-century commentary on Homer’s Iliad. Volume 1 (1827) contains books 1–4 of the commentary. The work is primarily a collection of extracts from much earlier authors. Eustathius’s position as archbishop of Thessalonica and professor of rhetoric in Constantinople gave him access to libraries rich in ancient texts, many no longer extant. His commentary is one of the best sources of ancient Homeric scholia and preserves many otherwise lost extracts from writers such as Aristarchus of Samothrace, Zenodotus of Ephesus, and Aristophanes of Byzantium. Stallbaum’s edition is a revised and corrected version of the Editio Romana of Majoranus (1542–50). It has been an essential tool for generations of classical and Byzantine scholars. It is a great achievement of nineteenth-century scholarship.

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Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Volume 1 E dited by J.G. Stallbaum

C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R SI T y P R E S S Cambridge, New york, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New york www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016551 © in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010 This edition first published 1827 This digitally printed version 2010 ISBN 978-1-108-01655-1 Paperback This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated. Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.

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Tavrbv Si ianv ivxav&a, -fridv untiv xal MovGav' TO [iZv nagd TO desiv xal xo xdypg Trjg yvcoaicog, TO Si nagd xo /<w TO £»/TW. xal ydg xal ttfTti ij yvwaig xal ix £,t]Tr]OStog Se nigt^ 20 yivsxai, ei nig tiinogiag yvwonxrjg firjTrig ?j £rjxi]Tixij dnogia xaxd xovg ooyovg. xavxtj xfj &tu, Tij Movcy, TTJ oixila iniGxij^ir], iyxeXtiierai 6 noirjxrjg xiiv'A^ilXiwg ntjviv deiSeiv, dvsysigwv oiov TTJV oixovgovGav xiyyrpt tf TO (fikov ijxog xaxd IlivSagov, xal dvaggini^wv xb iv avxw xtjg cpt,Xooo(piag *&nvgov. ov dvdnahv llivdagog nout iv TO , Movca dviijxe (AS , \)yovv dveaeiGsv' oi ydg aixbg 4o Movaav, ixtivi] Si avxbv dvinuGtv. 'O/Li^gixwg Ss nwg xal rj Xvgixr 2uncf'W Gxmiax'iCpvGa xfj xi&aga iyxsXaviraf ays [tot., 8ia%ikv, cpoovdeGGa yivoio. Xeyn Si nov xal 6 xiojiixo'g' w &i<j^,i, /3w/noX6%ov xi el-svge (Equitt. l i g i . ) . TW de 'OfAr/Qixq) TOVTW o%rj(iaxi noXXol xal dlXot ivijyXa'iaavTO' oi (AOVOV ydg'H.GioSog ix xrjg xwv Movawv inixh'jGewg ag%txai, dXXd z«i 'Avxlf*a%og 'O^irjgixw ^rjXtp (pqaiv' ivvinsTs, KgoviSao Aibg [iiydXoio &vyaxgig. xal IlivSagog, b yard xo in' avza ngoygapfia MOVGOnoibg, Xeyei' [taVTiVEO, Movaa' ngo*cpaxsvGw 8' iyw. dXkd xal ExijGi%ogog iv TW, Sevg'dys, KaXho-iO 3o Tieia liyua. - ndvxuig Ss xal 6 noitjxijg xr\v KaXkionrjV &iXwv inixaXsGaG&at- ovx ixcpwvti avTYjV, dXXd aefivoTigov ovofiaxi ytvtxw rw Q-id ^gfjvai xal dcpiijGi fyjTitv TOV GWiTOV dxgoaijjV, Tig dv ill] avxrj, ificpijvag fiovov, b'xt MovGav xaXu' MovGijg ydg TO dtiSuv. w'g n&g Si b "Ofxrjgog yevixip f-iiv ovofiaxi t,wov loyixov icxiv, siSixui Si dv&gwnog, ovxw xal rj Kallionrj yevixwg ph &ed Xeysxai, sidixcog Sh MovGa, wg iv 'Obvaotict. £xi]Gi%ogog Si xb xvgiov ixcpwvit iv xco, KaXhoneia liyua. ov povov Ss 6 &idv ij Movoav dtidtiv inixaltadfiivog ndoav MovGav ixdleoe Sid xb xa&oXixbv TWV XOIOVxwv At'gswv, dlXd xgonov xivd OVTW noict xal 6 TTJV KaXXionrjV inixaXovfi,ivog, el'nag, &>g 6 novr\xr)g nov (prjoi, naGai *xbv*An6XXwva dfitifiovrai, bnl xaXfj. b'&iv rj KaXXiomj Gvyxatxai, XIJV xXrjGiv 10 Gwd'tTOv G^owa ix Tijg ivtgyiiag nacwv TWV MOVGWV, ijyovv xijg xalTjg bnog. OVTW Si nwg agoxaXovvxai xal oi h Aibg einovxeg dg%eodai, el' ye Zevg filv 6 i>oDg, MovGai Se rj xaxd vovv yvutGig. 4o Oxi Se ivvea «{ MovGav xal Siaxi, xal oxi Mvrjfiocvvijg xal Aibg dvyaxigeg, xal b'aa dXXa nagl xovxwv Xeyovxai, noXXotg xal noKXayov el'gijxai. Sib neg'ugyov SiaXtjcp&rjvai vvv xavxa. i'i TO xaigiov. Zrj^iiwGai Si OTC xaXwg xal vvv xal nov St nageftneGri xonog, oi Giytj&^Gexai y g j^ g 0 noirjTtjg j j g

iiv xolg et-tjg tj Si Si noXla%ov Xl inicxgotfov tavxov

XTJV Movoav nout, 'iva i^ovawg XaXetv Stt-rj xal ipp Xuig xal iXXoywg xara TOV wrwg dv&gwnov. xaxd ydg xbv zlnovxa GO(pbv, ovyg oi ngoaogwGiv at MovGat,, xovxovg norw §nXnauTo Kigxtj, xovxioxi xovxovg i) &r)giwSijg dXoyia I'ftXaxptv. "Exi arjfiiiwGai xal oxi *b fiev SgaGxngiog Xoyog 6 xaxd xtjv ngaxtixrjv TTJV ififigi&rj xal olav iintvv 20 COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

x>

10

PAW&I4IAA.

] &s)V fidyr(V, TO oXov T-rjg noirjGtwg eig avTov Sanava, xai dvxenc'S,ayaywv avxa dJ^ioXoyovAvxiuayov TOV Tgw'ixbv Exxoga, og xov fiev aXXov %gbvov oiSe" trgoxiwTHV xov xti^ovg rj&eXev, 'A%MJwg Se (.uiviaavTog fieydXa xaxa EXXtjvwv xaxwg&wce. xai giipag avxbv vnb T

a/ft xai ovSiv avrtjg e|w aVGig ovx av aqTi, Tovg ''Ayaiovg eftXaipev. o TiaqaSfjXoviai ncog xaTcoTsqco Xai iv T<M nqo'taipev, i'i xig ixsl xi]V nqo&eGcv votjGet, /qovov SrjXaTixriv. To Si, fiijviv ovXofievriV, fiexax?A&iv tig TO , i] fivqC *A%aioig aXye' e&i]xe, Gyrifia enoiqaev, o xXicig r\ fitTaxXiGig Xeyerai, yewygdcpa) Soxii, (p&ogdv xal fiXafirjV xivd y\ Xs^ig SijXot, wg dnb TOV I'nxco, el- ov, cprjol, xal ""Agyog noXvSiipiov TO noXvhjJiov r(xov noXvrp&ogov. dXXd 3o negl TOVTOV fiiv iv oixelta xbnm gridriGexai. ex Si TOV i'nxw *hpu> xb fiXdnxa) ov ftbvov xb idnxoj yivsxai, 4o dkXa xal Ynog 7) naylg xwv fiv5>v xal inovv grjfjia TO §XdnTHV nagd TW AioyyXoi xal nagd rw xwftixai ev TCO , inoi)(xsvot, Taig eiotpogaTg (Equitl. v. 9 2 0 . ) , xal 0 i'nvog fiagvxovoog i] invbg b^vTOViog, Si ov SrjXovTai ?] eaxia tj b xXiftavog. ex Si xov TOIOVTOV I'UXM xal Ixjj inbg siSog axcoXrjXog i/xcpvof,ievov xotg xiqaci xaxd xb' fir] xsgcc ineg k'Soiev. e£ ov xal TO idnxio nagdyei^Hgwdiavbg. sxit&s'v xe xal ainvg o vtyrjlbg xal %aXenbg • TO ydg inw, xovxs'axi xb ftXdnxw, fisxd xov a inixuxixov xaTcc avvaiosGiv nout TO ainvg. idnxu xoivvv TO ftexd /?Xdfir,g TV noiSi, nXeovdactvxog TOV a fieaov TOV inTto. xdy^a, Si xal ano row aenvxaTixov fiogiov xal xov I'nxca yivsxai d'i'nxo) TO ayav fiXdnTco, xal xaxd fAiTa&saiv Si'17 tv(po)viav idnxw. b'&ev xal < 'Ianexbg xal TO ngotaipev, r\yovv fierd fthdfirjg iig"AiSr]V nob xov SsovTog snsfixpfv, wg Trig nQo ngo&eaewg xaigixbv xi StjXovarjg' rj dnXwg i'nefitpev, tbg n?^ova£ovG>ig xrjg ngo&s4o fffwg, xa&a xal iv TW, vfjag ngondffag, xal iv ixXXoig sioXXotg. ei Ss ngoaexxiov TW 2o(pox7>n ev&a (Aiac. 5o3.) Xsyei' Xbyoig idnrcoV oi'Ss TO fistd ftXdfiiqg nagsnefiipev bg&wg av h'%01 inl TOV 7iQQ''Cav\S£V, dXXd daw&exwg xal xaxafibvag, avxb Srj TO fiXdnTiiv rj X4!-ig SrjXoi, Xiyovxog oTov xov noirjTov, bxt, ov voau, oi xgavuaai fibvoig, ovx aXyeaiv ?; firjvig Yaiptv iqxoi h'ftXaips Tag xiov rjgooiov ipvxdg, dXXd ia%aT(o ndvTwv xaxm, TOJ "ACSI. eVTSV&sv Si oi f.ii&' "OfAJjgov dnovdfxevoi fyifiioiiG&ai Tivd (pa*oi {fravuxw y\ Sr/.aiovadai xal noivrilaxua&ai, nXriyaig 1) nxifdaig rj elgxTtj 1} ovxia ncog. 10 CCX?MQ fis'vxoi xb, iatpTjg 6g%rjfiaxa, ixegav i'vvoiav vnofidXXei TOV idnxsiv nagd TW avxrZ xgayixio

16

P AW Ski d I A A.

Vs. 4.

(Aiao. 710.) tan ydg idxpeiv ogx^aiv rj to eineXv xal SiSdgcu nagd to enco ITCTCO aXiova0[ia> row « xara TO ivenco ivinxia, i] TO inine'ntyeiv ano TOV iu, i£ ov TO dcplrjfif wg ydg #w &ant(a, gw qanTio, ovxwg iw idnxw TO 'irj/AV, o tan nifinio' b'&tv xal iog. 'loTtov Si xal or* TO OXOV TOVTO %tx>qiov TO, noXXdg S* i(pd-'i[iovgtyv%dg"A'idingotaipev, inaiveiTai ngdg TWV nalaiwv wg xaigiwg epnegifioXov. MyxsiTat ydg avrw, <paol, Tavza' TOtyv%agovoia~ noabv TO noXXdg' noibv TO icfi&tfiovg' ronog TO *'A'CSi' xgovog TO ngotarptv, o ion nqb TOV ftoigiSiov, cpaalv, sfinifxxpEV. (Vers. 4.) "Hgwag Si rj naXaia aocpia yivog n &tiov tivai So^at^i [liaov dtuv xal av&guTiav. xal TO fiiv &tlov cpvlov sig zo&iovg diaigBi xal Salfnovag, tov xal *Sia(pogav Xtyu, bnoia (pavijasTai, akXa%ov' Tovg Si av>bnovg ii'g T« i'jgwag xai eig avio TOVTO av&qwnovg. xal vnofitfir\xivak (ASV cprjoi &eoig Sctifiovag , av&owTiovg 8k rjqmaiv, ovg xal ex &tiov xal avd-qtamvov awfiaTog (fivai Xeyovat. did xai 'HaioSog ijfu&eovg 10 amovg Xsyet i} sx &tag b'viag xai {hvtirov avSgbg, bnoiog xal'AxiXXivg 6 ex QinSog xai TlX 1} avanaliv, bnoiov 6 Avxoygwv TOV"EXTOQU nagadiSuioi,, nazgog [ilv 'AnotJkiavog, &vt]Ttjg Si xai OVTOO [niV Tiveg. eregot Si GwrofiwTtqov tpgd^ovng (paaiv axga fxiv i^toi xal avifqconot,' Si yivog ctficpolv TO figco'ixbv, &£otg [*h vnofieflijxog, av&gu>7Hov Si vnegxii/xsvov Sia fiSTOvaiav dgiTtjg, aw' Jjg xal Soxovat naqovofid&o&at. xal SijXov tog oi TOIOVTOI duo Trig dgerijg ftovkovrav xaXsiG&ai Tovg I'lqwag, dv&gwnovg [AIV b'vrag, Sid Si TO &tlov irjg dgtTtjg ijfii&iovg vo/iia&evTag. aXXoi Si dno Zorov HgwTOg *Tqo7ifi TOV e tig t] nagdyovat zoiig ijguag, xai TOVTOV i) inaiverov xal sig xdXlog &uov bguVTog xai dvartivofAevov tig TO dxgov icperov xal rwv xaico fxev dndyovTOg TOV av&qwTiov, raig Si dvttiTuTia &iaig nqoGtvovvvog, wg QVTU> xfa]govG&ai. f rjfii&eov xXfjatv avrov' rj xal aXlwg, ex fxv&ixov q

egtorog xal ifina&ovg. igwg yag xdllovg d d(4.v&rtTOV nolvg (AV&uug ixxav&iig rd dvofxoiwg fyovTa ye'vr} 20 a ^ ^g olov ngbg g ydjiov j yj yg e/xi^,tv. akXoi Si dno Ttjg egag Tovg rjgaag einov xaltiad-at' yfj&ev ydg jnGav, el xal Si* dgirr/v llog ntg oigavw&i]aav. oi Si ano TOV aigog, tug SijXovrai, xal ev nvi TWV nagd i i i JJogcpvgiw iniygafifidrwr, ev w v.urai TO, aij^ta fiiv ev novra xitraf nveifxa S* dqg oS' %%u. (ftjol Si xal' HaioSog' r,tga locdptvot,, navvy (fonwVTeg in* aiav, ijyovv, evdv&evreg de'ga, tog perd TO 4o anoXv&ijvcu TOV Gwpaxog fit] xdrw dmovreg dlX ev de'gi ovreg xai yegag e'xovreg TO ^naVTa^OV yijg noirav xal rd xard dvdgoonovg eniGxinread-ai. Sii^eiioaai, Si on xal eviav&a "Ofiijgog T-IJV n zaVTOV i 4 noitjGiv Gty.vvvu xal TOV dxgoarijv dl nd?uv nagafxv&tirai, wg, ei xal dno TOV eaxdrov ijgj-aro krovg, Ofiwg xal neydla xal nolld nva igetxal oi fitxgongenrjg avrw earat, r) noirjGig' xai vnofidllei iXniSag wg oiidi negi Tvxovriav igst ngocunwv, dXld jjquwv, xal rovtcav nollwv, fAeuvfoeTai, ware xal ngd!-t(0V iiQw'cxoov, TOUV ev Tgwai re xai''Eklrjai. diarovro ydg xal ngoavecpwvqoev, cag tigijrcu, on fivgla 3 o l 8 n n s *Ax«ioi'g h TOV 'Axdkewg pijvig dh/ea e'&^xev, ex ruv Tguav S^aSr/ qgtoixav xai ctii*rwv OVTCOV, xal o'icov datpdij x°9W^av iorogiag, vai Sri xal nldouog Sgapanxwriqag iinofialuv rq> noiifri], mg elvai TO 'Owgixbv olov ngooiuiov, xa&d xai eggedij, ngoxuTaGXevrjv Ttva, ijv oi fiiv (pdoooepoi cxonov Xoyov xalovaiv, oi Se gtpogeg xal ngoe'x&toiv xai vnoaxeaiv vniGxvovfxevov TOV noirjTOv, ex TJJg TOV 'AxdXeiog dq£aa&ai /xyvtSog xai /avqia iGTogi']Guv dlyi] xal nolldg ngd^ug i)ga)ixdg. ev rouTOig Si xal rpoyog fiyviSog eixpvwg vnoyaiviTcsi^ wg ndvv ydg ami? xuqiaxri, ei nig did fiiv biAovoiav omriqia noXvtzijg r\V~ roig 'Axaioig, did di^ T?)V ofoyor'jftegov 'AxilUaig fifjviv Toaavra eniyeyovaai xaxd. yevxreov dga rt)v fiijviv, ijg TI)V (pavlozi^a roig ngo&vgoig eneygarpe rijg 'IXidSog 6 noi?)T^g. ei 10 Si nh povov iigioeg'AcSt. nagsne'ficp&^Gav Sid TI)V TOV 'AxiXXewg {irjviv, *b'[icogex fiegovg TOV TG>V icp&ipwv yvxuiv TWV i'igcoo)V xal rovg xoivovg vorjreov dv&gwnovg. TC^« Si xai anavrag Tovg *AXaioig ovXXafitav 4 O inaivov vofiio ijqwag Xe'yei, dnoGffivvvwv rovg &avovrag ev Tfj ixdxy xal naga&aggvvav naiSevnxwg xal higovg tig b'fioia, wg &uov ov xal fiaxagiarbv TO OVTW &vnaxeiv xal ygooixov. OVTM xal 'Ayauifivwviv Toig i£ijs &igctnivwvTo naveXXrjViov i'sgioag airovg xaXet bpov ndvvag, xal ov fiovov, dXXdxat (piXovg xal &igdnovrag'Agiog. Kdxetvo Si iareov on ooywTegov nvig iftfiadvvavTsg TO el-dvdqog xal &sag i) w &*ov xal yvvaixbg d-vrjT^g Tovg tfgioag yeveodai oi/'rwS dvrjyayov, (pdfievot, roSv dgsrwv r a S ulv dgg'tvunovg xal dvSgwSug, olov TTJV dvSgiav, TO T^g Sixaioavvrig eni&Xevanxbv xard TWV dSvxovy,

PAlFQIJIA

A.

Ys.3 — 7.

17

Ttov, TO trig (pgovrjGiwg Sqaanxov, xai xd roiavta' rag 8i olov &rjXvTegag Sia TO [icd&axaTtQOv, olov rriv inuixuav, Tr)v *cpiXiav, TO ngqov, xb zXtslv xai oca roidSe. oi fiiv ovv dvSqcaSovg &Q£Trjg fu'ro-20 ypi av&gwnoi &sov naxqbg iXiyovxo' oi Si xr\g d-tjXvxegag, dXX' omoi ftrjTQbg fhedg i roav eg e&vovg TjfiiXXwvro TOig oixtioig flaoiXtvGiv hnivorjGao&ai, nXeiw TWV Xoinwv aefivmfiaxa. Sto xai TOVQ xoivovg lyxonfiiaaxixovg VTZeoavaftdvxeg xdnovg Sid xb vrpt]X6v xai deioxegov Trjg (3aoiKsiag ovx en. ix naxiqiav % nooyovwv TWV ctnXug ij&eXov xaxdysiv Tovg rjyov/xevovg, dl£ evdeov xtyevog TO fiaaikwnv inoXafiovTeg &eovg avxoig Ttaxeoag inEOTrjGav, xai TOVTO xaxd fii&oSov noXvo%iSrj xai. noKvxoonov xai 10 wg ixdcxio Tiov doyovTiAV rjv TtQoatpveaxtQov, 'iva xai nidvxvbv iitj TO &to&iv ynveaXoyri/^a. *xai roivvv 3o oig fitv TO avysvig xai (3aGi\ixbv axoatg snertoenev, ix Jibg xoiixovg inolovv y.axdyuv to ysvog' oig Sh koyog ivslafinsv, lEofA,r}g xovxoig i^iXaXstxo naxtjQ' b fiovaixbg 'dqyhv iixe xai fiavnxog Xai iaxoixog naXg tneyodcpsxo' b oxqaxnaxixbg xai dvdgeiog iinb naxgl ixdtTtTO^'Ag^i' Toiig wSixovg TtoirjTixovg KaXXionrj 7} Tigrpt^OQt] naiSonoi^aafuvt] rjyev tig (pgaxogng' xovg Si TOiovxovg xai axeioVTO sig naiSag, b'xt xai ovvdSeiv MovGaig Xiyzxai' b nigl noifivia ov vouibv Ilavbg ftovov iXsysTO, dXXd xai avrov 'Egfiov, ijSr] Ss xai AnbXloovog, b'tt xai vofiito SGXOV a^trfoo AnbXhav TS xai 'Eqfi^g' b aoSyvefiog Zrixrjg Tvybv rj KdXal'g ix Bogiov xaTaflaivti ngbg yiveoiv. Aai ah?Mg 81 smetv, o nobwxrjg xai ft&iv vygbg i] xai xd etg vavxiliav Suvog r} xai &tt\aTToxgaTuv iixv%(»g IniftaXwv IIoGsiScovog r\ Tgvtiavog tj Nrigimg t] Ni]grfl'*Sog »} oXcog &aXaxTiov xai svvygov Tivbg Saifiovog TO 4O 20 yevog eXxuv sXiyiTO. 11 Si xai XoVTgoig ngoGTta&oig tl%e, nryyr] Tig f.idXiora r] tzorafidg, xovxov xixslv iftv&ivixo. oi xvvrjyiTeTv nSoxeg xai do%6Xa)g TOV &i]gdi> s^ovrtg bgsivofioig vvy<pais oace xtxl fii^TgaGtv ijiiXovxo. TOV Ixyrjg nXovxovvxa 01a xai firitrjq rj Ar^rixriQ dfxrpstnsv. avxoyg'rifxa ds yrj tXiysxo yeivaa&ai, titig nov dgyjav ^ovyd'iog v\v, bnoiog b'Avxaibg cpaivexai xai b Tixvbg,< b'Xwg SE siniiH xtoaTcoSiGTsgov (iev Sid GafivbxijTa oi naXat,al Tovg fiaGiXslg ix dsiov yivovg iysvsaXoyovv xai r}uC&£ovg eXsyov, Trjv Si TOV Xbyov aixovo/xov d*xomav dXXrjyogia i&igdnsvev rj dvaywyixrj fj xai iaiogixtj"iQ aXXrjyogia yag Tig xai rj Sid iaTogiwv {heoanua TWV ui&oov iivai Soxei TOtg TtaXaioXq. el Ss xaxf 'HgoSOTOV oi d'iol ovtw xaXovvxai Sioxv xoofia efrivxo r a ndvxa norjyfiaxa, ivXoycog xai xovg fiaGiXeig z&sonoiovv oi naXaiol ug Xawv xoGfirjxogag xaxd xrjV nolrjGiv, xai TOVXIO TW Xoyta dnv/Xrigovv dvxoXg TO tjgial'xov tog oia xaxayofiivoig &so&sv. ov fiovov Si &iovg dv&gionoig icpioxa ngoybvovg r) xaxd TI 3o aya&OTijg xai agerr) wg Xiyea&ai ijgcoag, dXXd xai eig xHov dvdysi, bvof.ia. noXlol yovv ij xfyvdg ixcprjvavxig rj X{%VMV bgyava i&vqrjxoxeg rj evtjgyixijxoxsg &stov ovofia hxXyqcoGavTO. xai TOVT* I)V TO TTJV 'PiafxaUrjV netdav fiovXrjv &eoiig ytjfpi^ead-ai Tovg ixeivoig eiagiaxovvrag avd-gunovg, wv rjv xai KaiGag o ngwxog nag' av*xolg inixXrjdslg iv dv&Qwnoig &ebg, oi vlog b Hiftaaxbg ngooxog xai 10 avxog &iiav TuvxrjV xXrjaiv Xayjav. "Oxi xc avxbg lvTaV&a"Ofxi]gog inl vexgov Ti&rjGiv, sinwv OTI Tag JXSV tyvftag TWV rjgwwv "A'iSb ngotaipBV, avTOvg Si tXwgia exev%e xvvsGoi TS xai oicovotg. avxovg ydg 15 Xeyst, T« fxnd T?]V ipv%rjv ivxav&a fisivavxa TWV r)gwwv GwpaTa. a'Cxiov Si oi% oxi xatd Tiyag &vi]Ttjv oiofisvog O/Arjgog Tr)v ifjv%i]v TO ndv TOV dv&gwnov h Gwpaxi xi&tjGiv, dXt b'xt cpvoei ovxwg l ^ a TO ngay/ia. ei yag xivog iv awgua vixgwv iqwxijGavxog, Tig av ittj f| avxwv IlaxooxXog, vnoSii^ag rig SUXTVXW TOV xiifiivov tquoTi, amog IGTI, ndvxwg xb avxbg inl vtxgov owpaxog dxfjbywg slgrjxe. xai vvv 4o ftiv TO avxog inl GWfiaTOgxciTai, SaxxvXw SeixWG&ai Svvafiivov, wg xai naqd2ocpoxXti(A]w.\. 1084.) iv TW, avxov ware awfia xv^tvaai xdtpw. oxe pivTOt inl fibvrjg xuxat, tyv%rjg, TOTS xai'e^o^v *Tiva2o xsaai, TO avTog, wg xvgiug avxov, TovtiGTiv dv&gwnov, xtjg ipv%i]g ovaijg, Si fjg TO elvai TW cwfiaTi. 'laxeov yag OTI TO avxbg noxi filv Inl fiovov GWftaxog, wg ngoeigrjxai, noxi Si inl (xbvtjg qv%rjg, wg OTI cpijolv h 'OSvGGtia (X. 601.) negl'HQaxXeog oxi ambg Si ^ d&avdxoiai faoiGi xtgnb/tivog sXet xaXXia(pvqov' Hfirjv, noxi Si snl TOC ovvatvpoxigov %TOI TOV ovv&hov dv&pwnov. OTI Si xai dXXwg noXXaxwg Xiyexai TO ambg, ixavwg eigyTai TOIS naXaiotg. "Oga Si onwg inl ulv ipvywv dndevciwg TO nooiaxjJiv COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

r>

18

PAWGIJIAA.

3-—7.

TO xayiy TOVfi-av&TQViprpaivav, ini Si TOV ana^aypov TWV xeifiivav TSV%IV elnsv, wg TOV nqa~ ypaxog nagdxaoiv xwa nXiiova s%ovxog. '[wvixbv Si to xiv%tv, wg neq xal TO, oXixovxo Si Xaoi^ xcu, Pji S,' dxiwv, xal b'da O/LIOIO- r\xov uvav£rtxa. xal tiqrjGixak fiex' oXiya niql TOVTCOV. '0 Si xvwv ano TOV 3o xvia TO ipiXw naqaysxai. bipuXwv Se xqiovXXdficog xXfvsod-ai xvwvog, % « xrjv ytvixrjv SiovXXafiov xaxa. Sta&og >Sid Svo xavbvwv ivavxiOTrjxa. slg fiev ydq xavwv ovoviXXfa&ai &iXei x6 w xrjg Ev&u'ag iv Ty yevixfj Sid xr/v TOV yivovg xoivbxtjxa' 6 xvwv ydq xal r\ xvwv (papiv' 'dxigog Si xig xavav cpvXuxxiO'd'ai, •d-ikti, aixb Sia xo ftQayv eivat xb SI%QOVOV xtjg naoaX^yovarjg, bnoiov xt xal xb 'Afucpixqvoov '^dficpiXQWvog xal xa b'fxoia. 7] yovv xwv Svo xavovoov fiayii nsol XTJV TOV xvwvog nuqakiiyovGuv Siscp&eigiv oiov xal h^tp&rios, xb vnoxiiptvov xal xijv xgiavlXaftiav eig SiovXlafiiav asQiioxqaev. 'Iazsov Si oxt TO, avxovg S' iXdtyia, ovTp piv xaxa Gvvaloiiprjv uvayvwo&iv ixxexapsvtjv s%u xrjV aQ%ov0av xov tleooia i o loyq cn.avde.iov xaxa xoivrjV ovXkafiip' exxsivexai yao oi fiovov Sia xr\v intxufiivrjv Saaiiav, aXXu xal Sia Tr\v inayofxivriv o^tiav, «rt Si xal xrjV ngb avxijg. si Si aavvaXeinxtag yqdqpn xig, avxovg Se 4o tXcoQia xev*%ev, anlo'ixmg 6 xonog noS'i&xai xaxa SaxxvKov. SeSmkua&ai, Ss xb X xov iXwqia oxvi]Tiov eintlv, el xal aXXoig xsroXfirjxai. tog nso Si TOV neXooQiov nqovnoxuxai, xb niXwo, oiixco xal xov iXaiqiov xb eXcoo, ytvofisvov TJ ix_ xov 'iXxa ij ix TOV ZXw xo <povivco. "Oxv. iv xv Xavog xal xaza xqaGiv Xabg, ixmaovzog zov v Si' ziqcoviuV noXvtfwvog yaq b Xabg xal ceXaXtjzov, b iGzi -&oqv/3ov, aXziog. xal ovxio fiiv »; xoivtj ixvfxoXoyia. rj Si iazoqia sx TWV Xaiav, o laxi Xi&wv, nceqdyu zovg Xaovg, XiyovGa oxi Kexqoi/J noXvav&qwnovGav iSwv xrjV "Azzixrjv avyxaXtizai zov o%Xov xal naqaaij/Aaivexai TOV aqi&fxbv XdtGW r\TOi Xi&oig ixaGiov h'va qitpavzog, xavzsvO-sv ixeivoi Xaol sxXrjd-ipav xal an hxeiviav \xivei TO ovo^ia. b Si fivd-og fitTce TOV snl JtvxaXicovog xazaxXvojibv xal zrjv txsi&iv Xsmav&qcamav xeXevG&ijvai (f7]al zov JevxaXiiova -dvaai /.liv Jit @v!-i(p neqi nov *za xaza TOV Jlaqvaobv fie'qri, sig aeqa 4o Si Xaag ijyovv Xi&ovg acpievai iniq xscpaXijg, Tovg filv avxbv, roiig Si TV\V yvvaXxa JJvqqav xal zrjv 3o -d-vyaxsqa IlavSuqav, i]v *HcioSog nquTi]V yvvaXxa cptfoi' xal naVTag xovxovg Toiig Xi&ovg eig av~ •frqconovg (xszaTUGitv Zftita&s'vxag xal Sia TOVIO xXrj&fjvai Xaovg. TOVTO Si xal naqa JJivSdqm ( 0 1 . g. v. 68.) xstxai tinbvxi' ceTSq evvag ixTTjOavro Xi&ivov yovov, Xaol S' bv6fiaG&£V. b Si xoiovrog [iv&og ano -d-avuuTog nlnXaG&ai SoxeX. •d'avfidtpvxsg yaq, wg etxbg, oi Toze TI)V ndXiv ftixa xbv xavaxXvG[A,bv noXvav&qaniav zovxo enXdcavzo, olovsl Xsyovzeg b'zi 6 xaxaxXvayiog ndvxa Ttaqiovqs nXr\v d fir] aqa Xi&ovg, ti, wv i] xwv av&qwniav yiyovt noXvnXrideia. xal Gvy^taqr^xiov xvrj$ cpvTov, Xsyofitvov ovroo nagd to Sa iniratixov xal 25ro *tpiavitv' TOIOVTOV ydg IGTI xaiofiivov, xa&d xal b ngtvog' xal OTI fxavtixiig avro IGTI ovfiftoXov, 3o xa&dnig aXXotg nXaTvrigov xal ootptarigov iigr}Tai. (Vers. j 5.) To Si ax^nrgov %gvaovv tVTav&a nXaTTii b noit]TTjg TW 'AniXXtavi, TOVTIOTI Tto'HXito, Sid TO xal TO fthaXXov TOV%gvoov'HXito nagd TWV naXaiwv dvaTi&ta&ai, V nXavrjTtav aXXo TI, xa&d nig iv TOig TOV IlivSdgov (Isthm. Od. 5.) (fegiTai. arjfieiov Se fiaaiXdag xal Xoytav xal Sheqg xaTa zoiig naXaiovg TO axr\nTgov qv. 'Ayafiifivav TI ydg b ivgvxgiitav 'ioTarai axr\nTqov fyiov, xal T^Xefid^tp SrjftriyogovVTi SiStaai Tig axrjnTgov waaiiTtog xaVA%iXXivg SijfiTjyogtov axtjnTgov «^«. 6 S' avTog dSixt]&iig XUT' avTov ofivvGiv tag ovfifioXov Ttjg Sixrjg. h'oTi Se OTI xal inl ftaxTrjgiag ivTtXovg TO oxijnTgov 10 XafA§dv£xai, wg sv'OSvaasia cpaiviTai. yivexai *Si nXeovaGfta TOV g and TOV axrjnTto TO iatgsiSouai tag ngo'vndgxovTog TOV Gxr\nTov, dtp' ov b oxyinTOvypg. b'&iv b IlivSagog ( 0 1 . 1. y. 19.) axdnxov amo Jtogixug xaXtt. b'fioiog Si nXsovaafiog TOV g yiyovt xal iv Ttp evonTgov xal Xexxgov xal Sigrgov xal 4o fSdxxgov xal gonTgov xal agoxgov xal xigiTgov. "OTI Si xal Siatpegu axrjnTgov axintovog, StjXot b yitoygdcpog, eintav fiaoiXitg Tivdg axintava i'yuv dvxl axr\nTgov. "Oxi n dvd ngo&soig iaobvvafiovaa fisv xr\ xaTa aiTiaxixr) avvxaaaexai nagd TW noitjxy, oiov dvd ovXafihv dvSgtav, xal' vovaov dvd axgaxov wgae xaxrjV xal, dvd axgaxbv ta%ixo xrjXa &eoio. iavTrjg Se ova a xal TTJV avco o%ioiv Sr)Xovau noxk fih> doTixfi avvTaaatiai, tag TO, erid-n agfiara dvd fitafiotg, xal• dvd Fagyagto axgeo, xal ev 'OSvaSHOTS Si oeia- dvd tpaidifita wfita. ourw Se xal MvSagog ( 0 1 . 8. v. 6 7 . ) - %Qvaiaig dv'\nnoig.

PAW&IJIA

10

20

20

4o

A.

Vs. 16. 17.

23

ijg, wg to, dvd T'i'vnct xai fie'Xav affia. ivTav&a Si iv TW, yqvoew dvd oxrjnTgio, *TJ)V dvd SO nqb&eoiv oi fiiv dvTl T»Jg avv i'Xaftav, 'Iva Xeyrj on avv TW %qvG'ov xaronrsvtrai ndaa Avxia xai I2afiq>vXia xai IlioiSia xard rbv yxoyqdcpov xai lo<poi Si, cpqoi, rrjg "ISrjg riaaaqiq nveg "OXvfinot exaXovvro. ean Si xai Btfiqvxwv

PAWGIJIAA.

Vs. 20 — 24.

25

g g f i ov idvixov ol'OXvpntjVoi. VJV Si xal avXrjxrjg 6vofia^6fj.ivog "OXvfaios, ov ff 6 xwfiixog. "Oga Si on, 'Oftr/gov 'OXifinia -&iwv Swfxctra einovTog, ixei&iv niog bgfiij&svxeg ol vGTigov *'0Xi>(inta (ovofiaaav rov ev "HXiSt ue'yav dyuva, ov xa> 'OXvpnip dXXd 'OXvfunico Ju nagovofAaaavTig28 avrov. (Vers. 20. )"0tv TO, naiStt Si fioi, XVGUTI cpiXijv, xa 8' dnoiva S&xiG&e, d£6fiivoi Aibg vibv, 'Animv xai'HgbSwgog, wv /SifiXi'ov eig ta xov'OtitjQov tpsgixat., SiSoaGi xal dnagsfAtpdxmg ygdtpia&at.' natSa Se uoi XvGai re ipiXrjv, xd §' anoivu di%eo&at, Xaftflavoftivov, <paalv, and xoivov TOV §ouvt 'iva liyr] ort, Soiev &tol Ttjv T£ naX8a Xvaai xal ra Swqa XajHtlv. TO Sk a^o/ievoi xa&' vnsQfiaxov tpaoiv' 'ATQHSUI, xal *A%aio\, a£6fttvot Aiog viov. 'On a'Qto f.dv TO ^rjQaivco ipilovrai. naQa TO a GTtorjTixov xal TO Ijjv ov £wfft yaq xa ii]od' xal an airov a^tj ev 'OSvaaaia (%'. 184.) rj l-tjQaoia, 10 xal 'A^avi'a ronog f,v IliXonovvtjGm oi ndvv noXvv§Qog' a'&o&at, di TO aeftea&ai Saavvitat dnb TOV %a£fi> xb vnoxioQw. tatiov ydo on *xotg fiiv xoial xpiXotg ovpcpcovoig ifiikbv nvtifia ineri&ixo, xoig SI 10 TQIGI daae'ffi nvtvfia daov. xov xoivvv #a£« xaxd xbv Xoyov TOVTOV daavvofiivov, TO Saav nvsvfia iVanijjieivs rm a ftird TTJV TOV daatog % dvaywqriGiv. XOIOVTOV SS xt, cpaalv, al'xiov xal TOV SaavveG&ai TOV haigog TTJV ag%ovGav wg dnb TOV e&ovg. fraioog ydg 6 ev e&et- rvy%dva)V riyuv. dnnoSiasv ovv, (paalv, rj TOV &~ Saosia fiiTaTrV tig tpiXbv (AtTafloXrjV xal dvafieftrjxev sig TY)V ap%ovGav. l'Qxt tpvGti fiiv ixafioXog iaxlv 'AnoXXwv wg ixdg fidXXtov ngovoia Se ftsrQixt/ SaxTvlixrj sxQiipev aixbv sig ixtjflolov. OVTO) Ss GVV fivqioig aXXoig xal rj iXa<pofibXog "Aoxefiig iXatpijftoXog eGxiv. (Vers. 22.) 'On tiqnjuiiv naoa xa noirjiy, ag xal dXXa%ov (pavetxai, oix avr6%Qtj(ia xb enaivuv, dXXd TO tv&eacnxwg dya&d Xiyeiv. Sib ivrav&a eiacbv, intvcprjfiijGav ndvxig 'Axaiol, indyti, xi r)v xb tnivcprj20 fitjffav' alSeiad-ai xs iegea xal *anotva Se%iad'ai. IGTSOV SE 'QXV EvQiniSjjg IVTEV&IV Xaftwv erprj xb, 20 Xaol S' eniQQO&rjGav (Phoeniss. r. 1244.). 'Oga Si TO ndvrsg. ndvrcag ydg xoig ndav xaVOSvaoivg xal NeOTiog GWeicdyoVTav xal ol ?>OMOI dgiGTug. el roivvv ov ntiG&t'nj o fiaoiXii/g, vnlg ndvxag edeXst (fQOVtiv fiovog, o nig tniGcpaXig, si' ys tig dvfjg ovSstg dvrjg. oi Si xoiovxoi ndvxig inatvixe'ov (ilv xrjg svnu&eiag' ov ydg dvTiXeyovai xw (iaoiXiT' &grjVi]xioi Se xijg d&Xibrrjrog, ei'ys navtaXt&glav nuGovxai Sid xijv TOV ag%ovxog nuGfA.ovrjV. uxs Ss aignbg {SaGiXivg b 'AyaftEfzviov rotg 'A%aioig iixs (pvaixbg, ov xaXbv rjV avxovg dvxin'inxuv avxqi. Sib xal ovxia noiovGi, Ssixvvvxog xov noitjxov o'tovg uvai Sst xovg dg%0{ievovg TW dgyovn. Grjiisiwaai Si on TO nag 'UgoSorco ini(pi][i.i£,so~d-at, ov Tavxo'v ion rai enivtpijfxsiv, dlXd fiavxixtj Xe£ig SGTI, StjXovaa ngoyogdv xvva fiavxsiag 81 dvafivt'jGscog ivvnviov. Iaxiov Ss b'xi xa'A^aibg Si%a xov xaxd *TTJV Si'Xiom 'iva I'ITJ OVTOD xal Sayxdvia Sdxvco. avxbg fisPT0i29 ix TOV 8tjXbi ninoitja&ai (prjol xovxo Svol SiaXe'xxoig, JwgiSt, xal 'IdSt. di xe ydq Jugtetg ngoGTt&e'aot, COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

D

26

P A Is Q I J I A

A.

Vs. 25 — ag.

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PAWniJIA

A.

Vs. 3 7 . 38.

29

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32

PAWHIJIAA.

Vs. 4o —42.

'Iaxiov Si xai oxi xb tqtrpa otjfiaivti fiiv TO coqotfioaa, naqdyu Si ovofta qrjfiaxixov xov oqocpov, t | ov xai oqocpog bficovvficog Sbva£ noxdiiiog, snexrjSttog tig TO iqtipfiv. niova Si fitjqi'a xaiuv Xiyn tco AnoXXcovi, Sibxi aixd coXoxavxovvxo fibva iv xaig &voiaig, TCOV Si Xomcov TOV t/wov fieXcov i%ijv (.itxtytiv xotg •dvovGiv, tog iv xotg Iniovoi (pavtjoexai. niova S\ xd fitjqia ?J Sid TO tiXinij E,opa &vtG&ae rj Sid TO Xlnog Tijg xviaar/g, vcp' rjg ixaXvnxovxo oi IUIQOI, xa&dneq fitx' bXiya cprjatv b noir)Xt]g. xov Si O %xt\a evecxcog ov xb xaico xoivag, dXXd xb xdco 'Axxixwg. iaxiov ydq dg xqiav xovxtov, TOV xaiot Sia Sup&byyov xai TOV xdco xai TOV xeoo Sid TOV I tpiXov, o noXXa%ov cpavtixai' dnb fiiv xov xaiio TO xavoco yivtxai xqonij avvrj&n xov i eig v, xaxd TO xXa'ito xXavaco, dnb Se TOV xdco TO exrja, ix Si TOV \piXoyqa<pofievov xico TO, nvqd noXXd xtidfitvoi (II. i. 234.), xai 'ixeqa xoiavxa. si Se Sb!-ei xai dnb xov xdco tivat 6 xavGco fieXXoov, ovSivxi xaivonqayttxai. xdco ydq, xai nXtovaofico TOV V xavco, cog Xdco Xavco xai ano- 10 Xavw. cog ovv dnoXavco dnoXavaco, ovxco xavco xavaco, xai, wg eixog, xXavco xXavaco. xov ydq xoi xaico b fieXXcov r)V av xaioco xaxa xb naXaiw naXaiaco, naico naiaco, i£ ov xai novg dvdnaioxog xai noXig Hatcog xai GVfinaioxcoq , exi Se xai xaxd xb nxaico nxatoco. (Vers. 41.) Tavqovg Si xai aiyag b XqvGtjg xta 'HXi'oo 'AnbXXiovi &vei' xovg (iiv ijxoi xovg xavqovg wg iqyaxixovg xijg yijg xai 'HXifp avfinqdxxovxag tig 10 TO £cooybvov xai dvaSoxixbv xtov xaqncov, aiyag Si Sid xe xb bqfiTjxixbv *xov L,WOV xai tig vyjog dXxixbv, o ye xai dnb xov dtoceiv bvofid^txai, dXXd xai Sid xb xd i£ aiycov xiqaxa ev&exa sivai tig xb£ov noiijGIV. xo^oxrjg Si xai b 'AnbXXoov, cog nqo'liov iqtt 6 noirixr\g. b'&ev xai oi fivrjaxijqeg ev 'OSvaoeia xov xb^ov nuqcofiEvoi aiyag i/3ov?»evoavxo &vaai xa> xXvxoxb^co 'AnbXXcovi. oxi Si a&vq/ia oi /9o«g rw 'AnoXXiovi, SIJXOVGI xai ai EixeXixal dye'Xai TCOV /9OWV , cov oi tpiXoi TOV 'OSvoaecog ecpayov. OTI Si xai aqvtg avxcp I&VOVTO , STJXCOGU *A%iXXivg, oibftevog dqvuv xai aiycov xviaGrj &igttntv&r]Geo&ai TOV 'AnoXXtova. 20 xai IJdvSaqog Si dqvag nqtoxoybvovg &vctiv amcp 6v%exai, xai ev xatg GnovSatg Si aqva Xevxbv Tqeotg 'HXicp ieqtvovoiv. oxi Si xai nqofidxcov %aiqti noifivioig, ev xrj 'OSvooeia Xiyexai. xatgydq dyeXaig ixtt tcov TOV ' HXi'ov /9owi> xai ncota nqofidxcov awvefiovxai. ovx dnooxiqyei Se ovSi b'vovg. 'Yntqfibqeoi, Zoovv, cog 6 IlivSapog ( P y t h . X. 5 i . ) laxoqsT, *xoiavxa ixtivco xvcoSaka i'&vov. xaxd Si'HqoSoxov xai Ileqaai 'innov avxco ieqevov cog xa%vxdxco xb iv xotg netotg xa%vxaxov. xai oXcog tlnttv, vbpiov e%ovxeg oi"EXXrjVtg xbv'AnbXXiova xai t,cooxqbcpov ndvxcov ixtivco TCOV TOIOVXCOV dnr\q%ovxo. "Oxi xb, xbSe /LIOI xqrtfvov UXScoq, ixtxevcov av xig tiny xai tiaaxovad-ijvai, £JJTWV. SrjXoi Se b'xi, xoSe fioi TeXeoov TO ini•&vtit][ta. (Vers. 42.) To Si, xiatiav Javaol ifid Sdxqva aotci fteXtoGiv, ixexov Xoyog Sixag Xafttiv dixovvxog ix xcov noXXa Xvnijadvxcov. yivixai fiiv TO fisv xqr\r\vav dnb qr'ipaxog xov xqaiaivco, cog nsq xb xpijvai, o iaxi xtXeicoaai, dnb SiavXXdfiov xov xqalvco xai xb fiii\vai dnb tov fiiaivco. ovxco Si xa& 3o 'HqcpSiavbv xai to xvSrjvai ix TOV xvSaivco, ti xai XvSdvai, cprjol, xaff rjfiag Xe'yetai cog xai xeqSdvai. iiXStoq Si TO ini&viii]iid IOTIV, dnb TOV eXSco yivbfiivov qrjfiaTog nXsovaGfiip xul txiqov e. (prjal yovv konovl'Ofiriqog, i)g USeai rifiaxa ndvxa (Odyss. rp'. v. 6.). ft Se xai *xqiavXXdfiiog ie'XSco tvqijxai, sl'rj av xai ixtt&ev xb MXSooq. nqovndq%ei Si avtcov xb i'Xco. SijXov ydq cog k'Xoix* av xigxb inidvitr)xbv, wg ntq xai dvdnaXiv eni&Vfirjaoi av xov aiqtxov. ti Se Saavvtxai fiev to iXetv xai tXeoO-ai, xpiXovxat, Si to e"X8io&ai, a'Cxiov 7} xov S kntvd-toiq. xai xocovxov fiev xovxo. To Si xiatiav tvxxixbv-f.iev iaxiv 28 AioXixbv" entae Si xai tig xgijaiv xoivr}V. xavovit,txai Si xai cevxb xai xd b'jioia qijfiaxa ix nqcoxcov doqioxcov Eveqyqxixcov Xi]ybvxcov eig a, insvxt&eiatjg xijg ei Sicp&oyyov nqb xov d xai xrjg dqxovaijg 37dnoftX7id-HGijg, otov, eXf^a Xii.ua, exvxpa xvxpeia, eyqatya yqmpua. ovxco yovv xai hi*Ga xioua. Si xd xoiavxa qrjiiaxa xaxd xovg naXaiovg ovvxofiov nqdyfiaxog dvvGiv xai xovxo fiovov Sia- 4 O t xcov xoivcov tvxxixcov, ohv TO fiiv Tvxpaig i] Xe'gaig ?} ?qdipaig dbqiaxov % « xov ini&Vfiijxbv xaiqbv xov tvxxaiov nqdyfiaxog. b Si eincov xvxpuag rj Xe^uag ij yqdxpeiag evxstai Taxiov dvva&ipat, 0 evxtTai. S16, cpaaiv, ov SetXiyuv r,iidg nqbg xiva xb, t,?]Guag evxvxcog, r, TI TOIOVTOV, 'iva fvr\ Soxcofjiev svxeo&ai xd^iov avxbv iX&ttv tig xtXog TOV xaXoog £ijv. TO de, n'ouav Javaol iftd Sdxqva aotat fiXeoi, Soxit {iiv dXoycog Xtx&ijvai. Sid xi ydq oi Javaol, di insvcp^ft^aav aiSeta&ai, avxbv, neiaovTat xaxd xai fin o 'Ayafiipviov; Xvtxac Si oxi 'Ayafieftvovog fiiv &avovxog b cxpaxbg iXvtxo xai

P A ¥ £2 I A I A

A.

Vs. 43.

33

i Xgvejfi'g dnr\yito, UVTWV SI ninxbvxwv xai tijg aixiag ^xovfttvi^g anslctfi*{lave r^v natSct. si Ss xal 10 tmv bftoe&vwv Tgwwv, wg SeSijXcoxai, ovx hyuoato Sid TO oixttov xaXbv, noXXw nXiov TUV 'EXXTJVUV. e%u Si TO Tiffuav TgmXfjv Ivvoiav tog nqbg r« Tg'ia TOV TICU atjfiaivb/Aiva • riyovv ngbg TO TIW TO Tifiw, xai agog TO Tim TO avxanoSiSiafti, xal ngbg TO X(W TO Tiftwgiav SiStofii, 'iva Xiyjj o yegwv on, xi^r/snav oi Jayaol xdsfid Sdxgva, xaxw&evxig into aov' i) dvtanodouv ret *[td ddxova xal aVTix'Kavauav' i} xata vovvna&YiTIXOV TifttoQiav Soitv, i']yovv TifttuQt}&sUv TQig coig fteleai, dia xa hi a Saxova, y.cu avTi7tT0)Tixwg Ss tlmiv, avxi TWV ifdwv daxQvwv. xai bga bxt, xai iddxovoev anonsficp&iig 6 yeywv, ti xaY'Ofirigog ovx tfltarjfirjvaTO avrb avuxiow. xal ar/^u'waai hxt, noX).d xoiavxa tbgrjosig naga T;()8«, vnb TW Jit Si noicov OGOV ccvwvtgov. xai T'I SeiTccTOVpv&ov Xeyeiv; b'nov ye TO Trjg ocnoTsXsGuaTixijg ootpiag niqitQ3o yov ovStv acpijxs TOOV nigl yi'jV, 0 [ti] Tt&itxev vnb Ty TOOV nXavrjzwv ini^xQartia,, oi [tovov ntgl T « 2 O [teydXa (piXoTifiov^itvov, uv *V xai TO, [ikTaXXa, dXXa xai [ttxqi avxwv xgofifivcov xai axogoSmv a/.uxgoXoyovfisvov. 0 Toivvv [tv&og OVT(O za ndvTa SiavifMov ngo'iGTa xai Tr\g TO&VTixrjg Te'^vrjg TOV 'AnbXXwva, xotvwvbv avTw SiSovg xai Tt]v"AgT(fiiv. xai r\ [iev dXXrtyogicc Tavta vou Xeyeo&ai % Sid TO iv dxTtvofioXiaig ixrjfioXov TWV TOIOVTWV aGTegwv ijyovv 'AnoXXcovog rjXiov xai 'AgrifiiSog oiXrjvqg rj xai b'tt Soxovaiv OVTOI Gvvenagt'iyeiv TI Totg TO^SVOVGIV. 6 Si [iv&og, ovSiv TOIOVTOV negifgya^o/ntvog, Xiyu aioftanxwTiqov, on TS cpagergav b 'AnoXXtav ivdnTtxav xai TO!-QV ^stpi'^erat xai 6'CGTOV d(pit]Gi, xai fiaXXu xai oi flaXXofiiVoi ninxovGo xai nvxval nvgal avrHJV xaiovxai. cc Si] xai dTioSe^exai 'Agiotages, tog cpaciv ol naXaioi. exetvog ydg, wg xai ngoiigrjTai, ovSiv TI TWV 7tag"0fir}g(a dXXqyoquv ij&sXiv, oiov, TOV dia tig oigavbv dvdytiv rj fjXtov i] di*ga t] vovv. 'A&rjvdv Si tig cpgovijatv i] yijv r} ai&ioa, $Q 4o Hgav Si eig diqa »J ftaotXei'av, "Agqv Si eig xhvfibv rj noXe/nov, xai "HyaiGTOv iig nvg, xai aXXovg tig aXXa' aXXa navxet xaxec TO ngocpegofievov xai ngoq>aiv6fitvov TOV [iv&ov ivou. ei Se xai Tgonog noir]rvxog i] aXXijyogla, aXX* ixiivog aXXyyogiav grjTogixrjV iron, TOVTEGTU Gyrf][id TI grjTogtxov, aXXrjyoQiav o'vta xaXovfievov, nsgl ov iv Toig fxerd xavTa grjdrjGtTai. (Vers. 47.) "On TO, b S' rfie vvxn iotxag, r) (iiv aXX^yogia Inl 'AnoXXwvog iqyovv r\Xiov Xeyu, dig iv TQ5 xaigqi TOV Xotfiov fir] xa&agwg aXTtvofioXovVTog, [*qSe (foifiov ovxog Tatg dxnot., xaxd TO, ijXiov (poifiy cpXoyl, o &J tpr}Giv x dXXd Sid Ttjv aa%VTi]Ta TOV aeqog dfivSgdv xai dfiavgdv xai ^opadr] xazaGTaaiv %oirog. on ydg

E

36

P A V n I J I A A.

Vs. 48. 4g.

vooog rjv rj TOS 'AnbXXwvog TO|H'« xaxd TWV Ayaiiav xai oTt TOV TOIOVTOV xaxov avxog ceAtog, ; ot naXaioi tpaoi. xai ovxw fiiv ij dXXrjyogia. n Si grfxogixij ini^oXij VVXTI eoixivai Xeya TOV pXoovgbv xai dygiov TTJV iSe'av, wg nig av ijuigov TOV fir/ TOIOVTOV, TO fiiv dnb Trjg rjfiigag' ngav yag TI xai tvngbawnov rj rjfiiga' ixtlvo Si dnb Trjg vvxTog, Svangoownov ovaijg xai Sid TOVXO tfofitgdg. o&ev xai SuSia Xiyexai nagd TO SiStevai. Sid TOVXO xai xbv "Exxogd nov (11. ft. 4 6 2 ) vvxxi ioixevat xd vnwnia Xiyti Sid TO Suvbv xai SvcavTifiXinxov. TOV Si ij'i'e TO &sfia s'iw, f £ oil ovv>jgijfiivov TO tia>, nigl ov gtjxhrjGtTai xai iv Tolg iixjg. ioTtov Si b'xi TO , vvxxl e'oixwg, nagafioXixbv xi S'GTIV , wg ev Tolg 41*'|»7S grj&i'jGtTai, onov xilxai xb, rpix' bfii%Xrj. SijXov Si TOVTO SX TOV soixwg, w avaxoi^ov i) *iixwv t) xai 31 nagafioXr'}. (Vers. 4g.) "Oxi noXXdxig ai Sidtfogoi Grjftaaiai dXXayijv noiovvxai xov TOVOV, wg neg sni Te aXXwv SGTIV iSetv xai inl TOV (hog xai ftiog. fiiog fiiv ydg ftagvTovwg inl Tt)g dv&gwnivrjg Siayioyijg i o ij £u>rjg'fiibgSi b^VTOVwg TO TO^OV , o nig ij dnb Trjg ftiag yivexui xaxd Tovg naXaiovg, o iGTi bvvafiewg' fiiag ydg %gtia etg TIJV TO'§OV Taoiv" ij nagd TOV (3iov Si' avTov ydg SOXOVGIV oi naXaioi xa sig TO £rjv noQiL,sG&ai. Sib xai dcTiiiog b oxortivbg 'HgdxXuxog efptj, wg dga TOV fiiov, rjTOi TOV Tocpv, TO fiiv bvofia fiibg, TO Si i'gyov &dvaTog. nagwvbfiaaxai, fiiv ydg ix TOV fiiov, wg TOV tjijv aiTiog' •d-avaTot Si rovg fiXij&ivTag xai axegiaxti TOV L,!JV. 'IGISOV SS b'xi ivxav&a TO , Suvrj Si xXayyrj ykvtx dgyvgioio (tioio, dvbpoibv sari ngbg TO, vtvgrj xaXbv dsiae, %tXiSbvt ixiXij avxrjv, ixei ydg iXaga io*?; xXayyrj. TO Si, dgyvgioio fiioto, avvTtXu eig TO olfiov eivai TOV waavsl cpabfiiov. navrwg yag roiovTog 6 dgyvgbfiiog rjxoi XafingbTO%og. (Vers. 48.) "OTI TO dndvsvfre xwv vtwv xa&tad-rjvai TOV *AnbXXava xai iyxtigijoai TTJ TO^ei'a xai ngwTa fiiv ovgrjag xai xvvag ftaXttv, tha Si xai TOig Javaotg fie'Xog tysnsvxig inacfttvai, xaxd fiiv xt)v ni&avoTijTa TOV' fiv&ixov nXdafiaTog i'gyov dvveiv, it firj 20 dndvtv&e yevbfiivog, dtptjati ftiXij. ov ydg dyyifiaypg b TO^bxijg, dXXd SiaOTrjfiaTog fiaxgOTtgov SeiTat Tonixov. rj fiivxoi dXXrjyogia ToiavTu xivd inl Tovxoig fiovXixai, XiyovGa b'xt TOV nigl "EXXr,vag Xoifxov TJ fiiv laTogia cpvoixov ai'xiov vXixbv SiSoooi, Trjv, wg itxbg, cp&ogonoibv fieTaftoXrjv xov nsgii%ovrog e£ dva&vutwfiivwv Grjmdbvcov, ag b ntgi Tr)v "ISrjv Tonog dvtSiSov vnb dvdyovTi rw 'AnbXXwvi, ZOTOVTSGTI T(p tjXiw, ov ftovov noXv*-niSa§ wv, dXXd xai noXvnoTafiog xaTa TTJV nuXdidv iGTogiuv Trp Te aXXqv xai Trjv 'Ofirjgixrjv. Sg Sfj Xdifibg dnaviv&e viwv ix TWV ivSoTsgw ntSidSwv dgi.dfA.svog ngwxa fiiv naGtjg VOfiaSiaiag exit dyiXrjg 't]\paT0 Sid TO iyyvxigw uvai TOV ngwxona&ovg digog xai tv&vg fieTaXafifidvtiV avTov Ty xarco ngbg xrjv ytjv vevati' nXsov Si Toi/g bgiag 6[3Xa\piVi o'ixai avrol xdrw Kixvffbxtg, dSiatfogrjxov arjxpewg /isxe%ovxeg, i'xi xai- Sid TO i^ dvofionSwv xai SiarpegovTwv Ttj tpvGst evv&tTOi eivai, evna&eGTtgov ilypv ngbg TO XoifiwSig nddog xai dXXwg av%[A.)]Qwg xai £figwg Trjg xgd- "3o Gtwg e%ovxig, xaxd xai oi xvvig, wg (paoiv oi naXaioi, wg fir) dvTv/iiv TTJ TOV digog {figfioxrjTt' vai ftijv xai bocpgrjasiag iv e'%ovTtg xai Si' avxb gaov (pdsigbfievoi. (faal ydg Tag rjuiovovg dnoXtity&u'aag TIVWV dvsvgiGxiiv Si' oGcpgi'jGiwg Tr)v bSbv. b'&tv xai avTal fiiv gaov vnb TOV Xoifiov snaG%ov, 3o *fidXiGTa Si oi xa&cegov digog Sebfitvoi xvvtg ya&ovxo TOV xaxov Sid TT)V b^VTijxa xai avrol Ttjg bawgrjatwg bi.v fiiTttXijCpOTsg Ttjg xaxwaiwg, xai fidXiaxa idv xai dgyol xatf "Ofitjgov rjaav, o tan Xtvxol, wg Twv Xevxwv, (paal, awfiaxwv Sia TO ugaibxigov tvnadiGTigwv bvxcov rj nig xd fiiXava. ngwTona&wg fiiv ow bgitg xai xvvtg ixaxw&rjoaV Stvxigwg Si xai d'XXa tfoa, el xal"Oftjjgog ixiiva Giya xgbnia noirjTIXW ix fiigovg StjXdroag TO ndv tixa xai dv&gwnoig iniSr'jfiTjaa TO xaxov, bye TIOTB Taig vavalv imxwgidoav, Sid Te TO dvwrpogtta&ai avToTg TO Tijg boygrjGewg aiGd-tjTrjQiov xai Sid TO urpiGTavai xwv Tonwv, ev oig oi (pavXoi av^fiol TOTI TOV de'ga i'xgavav xai Sid TO Trjg xgocpijg 'iawg xa&dgeiov xai 4o TO rov cwfiuTog ix yvfivaaiwv dnigiTTOv. xai OVTW fiiv J; ioTogia &ttogsiTai TOV XOI/AOV, iyiGTwaa xai 4ows, ti f*v ngarona&wg yij&tv siGtpgeixai, TO XoifitaSeg, wg Tofg /jQ^aioig ngoa*ninTuv, d?>£ ix Sieip&ogbxog TOV vxpov digog taxi TO xaxbv, nxtjvd ttgonngwvTal xov nd&ovg xai oi dxgofioXiOfiol TOV bXi&gov xax amwv yivovTai. b Si fiv&og xd oixtta Tigaxtvofisvog d'XXttg ahbv ahioXoytt, dsofirjviav ahtwfitvog TOV navSrjftovaovxov nd&ovg xai vftgiv Ttjv tig xbv fiv&ixbv 'AnbXXwva, r,v b fiaoiXtvg fiiv^ tog nqoigg'i&>j, H*eXdXrtGtv, 6 Si Sijfipg dxoicag ovx idvcxegavtv, wg Siov tv ygayijvai dotfoiag TOV

PAfniJIA

A.

Vs. 5o —5a.

37

Ayufxifivovu, el' ye Sid Ttjv Xyvorfida xal 'AnoXXouva vfigiGs xal Jia Si ixiaiov xal Tag avtov &vyatsgag Xitdg nagtiSs, nigl wv iv toig fittd tarn a (piXooocptt b noiqTtjg, Xiywv *fii) %gr\vai 7iagaftX£nelv42 ai'Tctg. SrjXov Si OTI noXXd toiavtcc ol fxv&oi tigattvovxai, wg Si* ivbg dv&gwnov ccraa&aXiav xal, xa&a EvginiSqg cptjGiv, t£ iStag dvoiceg xoivd xaxd &to&sv yivta&ai. ovtw ydg Si' eva two, tov Olvia b KaXvSwviog aig naGav tr\v twv AITWXWV Xeyetai Gtvaa&ai'AgtffuSog ybXw' dnijXavGS Si xal TWV TOV OiSinoSog xaxwv i) twv Qijfiaiwv ndau yrf b Si vloxgbg AXag hi tu ix Tgolccg anonXw trjv 'A&i]vav fQedicccg ttg ndvtag'A^cciovq iaxiSaas to xctxov. ivtav&ce Si arjfiiiooaai. xal tov ccviffaafibv tov xatce rivaolov aVti'Soaiv xal avtinix&uav. ov yag fiovov TJ yrj tiuv gvywv Sia'EXhiviSu yvvcetxa ti)v'£?.evi]V naa%n xaxuJg, ccXXa xal"EXXrjvig Sia yvvalxag gvyiag, TI)V XovGrfiSa xal trjv Bgiar[cSct, naganoXXwrat 10 Xoiu(5. (Vers. 5o.) "Oti ovgijag toig ijpiovovg Xiyu j; nagu to *b'gog ogtccg xal 'Iwvixwg ovgrjag' inti ra lo iv ogtoiv egyce, wg xal iv trj tov TLatgbxkov tatfrj SijXoo&tjGitai, Sid twv toiovtwv £wwv al-iteXovvto, diafptgovTtog, (paalv, ioyyovtiav ixtt, wg taXatgyuv b'vtwv, xal d%&oq:6gwV % naqd tbv ovgov, o Srjkoi tbv avsftov' tovto Sk Sid to ayovov twv toiovtuv tjoiov xal to tov onegfiatixov nvtifiatoq axagnov xal wg nig avifiiatov. Sio xal td iv toig wotg axapTia Sid tr}V toiavnp altiav ovgia r\ xoivt) Xeyu avvri&tia* wg Se ovgrjtg xa&' bpwvvfuiav xal ol cpvXaxig note Xsyovtai, opavettai nov iv totg t^rjg. 32 b'ga Si oti ngb tovtwv nXij&vvtixwg einwv td ngwta, ivixwg ivtav&a Xeyu ngwtov 'Attixm G%i)(iaTi. To Si, oigijag inw%ito, ygrjaifiov iv toig i^ijg eig to, tGtbv inoi%Ofii'v)]V. 'lazeov Si oti iv tw, ovgijag xal xvvag dgyovg, ol ftiv dgyovg (paai xat* avtiygaoiv tovg ta%iig &hiv,-ttegoi Si toiig dXy&wg dgyovg, bnoiovg tgane^ijag dyXattjg *'ivixtv xofjiiovatv dvaxteg, aXXoi Si tovg, wg ngofygd]iov Sid tov a, to Si aiytjXwg vorjtbv fiiM.eiv, dcp~ ov xal zb (jaXs^vov xal ro fiilog xal tj fioXr]. wg Si tgi%wg to fidXXeiv, wpoXbyqtai. aijfiaivu ydg to in^tvy/dvuv, to ginreiv, to ri&tvai. (Vers. 5 i . ) 'E%enevxig Si to oiov e%ov r t 3o ntvxyg, nixgiav Si]XaSi\. xal ydg nixgov xal tijg nsvxijg to Sdxgvov. b'&tv i'aiag xal to nixgbv nivxi3o Savov nagtavofiaGtai ngonago'Svzovwg ngog bfioioti-jta tov iov&gbSavov. d* ov fttXog b^vtovwg nevXiduvbv to xal e^snsvxig r'/yovv i%tmxgov. tivig Si iysnsvxig unov to -d-avdaifiov xal ixtifivov tov fiiov tbv fiXijd-ivta Ship nsvxi^g, i\ tig ixt^d-ttaa ovxhi dvafiXaatdvu. ivtav&a Si Gy.onr)t£ov to tov HQOSOIOV (Libr. VI. 3j.), dnovrog on nixvg ixxonetaa ovx dvacpvn fiovi] ndvxwv SevSgwv, dXXd navoiXt&gog i^anoXXvtai. b&tv xal nagoi/Ltia to, ixrgifirivtti nitvog Sixtjv. si ydg xal ntixi] xal xvndQiaoog xal trtga ixxonivxa ovxiti £,rj, nwg 'HgoSorog etptj, wg aitvg (xbvi] ndvtwv SivSgwv ixxomtaa ovx avayiu; rj td%a si'g ti nitvwbtg xal td toiavta &itiov Sid tiva iv avtoig bpoiav noiotrjta, Sib xal ofioiov nd&ovg ty nitvl */ntteyiovaiv; rj Si Gvvd~taig tov i%enevxig bfioia sort trj, i%e[.iv&og, 4o iXtxoXXa, i%evi]tg, i^icpgwv, hi Si xal ti] tov cptgw (fegenovog, tptgtoixog, dgyoo dgyiatgarag, xal TWV Oftoiwv iv o(g xal iyeyugia, xal rgonfj ixiytigia j ; dStia, utovv ino%r] yagcov' xal iyjt)^, ijg 4o I'xitai Tig tXiifiovug, xal dg%sxaxog xal i)yiXo'/og. b'ga Si iv tw, ftiXoq tyentvxig icpielg, b'xite to fiiXog ixtiWti Tip Xrjyovoav Xoyw etiy/Aijg xatd xoivrjv avXXafiip, xal b'ti to icptug fiaxgov tyn to nagaXijyov Sixgovov. si Si (idXiara iygr,v ixttTaodai uvtb iv TW, dXld xaxwg dcfirj, Si' av^Giv, d?>X ixii 'lwvixr) tGTiv it 81 dvavlrjGiav avazo?Ji TOV iv t$ *nagatatiy.(o Sr/govov. ( V e r s . 5 2.) "Oti i'&og ^v43 ' EXXriGi xaiuv rovg vtxgovg, o St] xal lig hi nagapivii ttal twv Bogilwv fiaoftdgwv. inoi'ovv Si tovto ixitvoi ngbg svSti£,iv tov to piv &itov tov dv&gwnov dvwcpogy&ivwg nsg iv byr^i-aTi TW nvgl ngogfii^ai toig ovguvioig, TO Si yrfivov xaTw /AHVM, to fA.lv nvgl danavij&tv, to Si hanofidvav Xeitydvois

38

P A lF ii I J I A A.

Vs. 53.

haxStv. Qt Se (paaiv on TO (ilv vtxgov ov xa&agbv iSoxei, dyvia/ibg Se rig ip rj Sid nvgbg Sanccvt] TOV ViXQu&e'vxog, on xai to nvg dyvtanxoV Sib xai oi xa&agfiol Sia nvgbg eyivovxo, xai EvgmiStjQ Si zoiovxbv n ifxcpaivH, onov (pi/Giv on TO T?]S KXvxaifiVtjargag Sipag nvgl xa&tjyvioxai. 6 Si Avxoaowv xy ngoxiga kvvoia awTgiyei, iv oig TVJV SxvXXav xav&eioav Sofiq&rjvai cptjaiv, tjyovv avaxxi10 od'tjvai, dvaigww&rjvai, xai yevio&ai xaxa xbv nonjTtjv *xaxbv a&avarov. Sib xai oi yvfiVOGO(piGxal nvoixavGtoi yivb/ntvoi aniTi&ivro xi]V £ TOVTOOV racfriv, dig iv Tolg [itTa ravta gii&^Gexai. TO Se aiei xai TO •&afieiai xo noXvnfai&tg Sift-ovai rwv xaiofttvcov. oiifaiojoat Si OTI xaiovrai ov fxovov owfiaTa, dklct xocl nvgai' TOVTO Se dvTi TOV i^dnrovTai. &af*tial Si ai dXXendhXqXoi xai nvxvai nagd TO &afid TO nvxviog, o neg ix TOV a/ja ytyove. ngovnoxeiTai Si TOV &afinal dgatvixbv cvofta &a/j.6g 6 nvxvbg, o nlwvaofiai 33 T?Jg si Sicp&oyyov yiyove &afiubg, wg neg cpaTog qzaTeiog, dcpvbg cupveibq, amq%bg oneg%eibg, ddeXrpbg dSsXcfBibg, ctgvbg dgvuog. 6 Se nXtovaGfiog TOV & Sia TYJV Saauav TOV ctfia, bnotov TI xai ini rov &tikonsSevtiv (paaiv oi naXaioi. eiXontSov yag niSov UXT] fiaklo/xtvov, TOVTtonv rjXiov &eg(iaaia, xai nXiOvaafiw TOV & xhuXoneSov xai g'rjfja &eiXontStvu). IGTIOV Si OTI OV fiovov iv TqJ {haftubg xai 3o 4orots bpoioig ij it Sicp&oyyog nXtovd&i, dXXd xai iv aXXoig, oig nig xai *hv TW ij-fjg i^titjg. xai noXXol Se iviGTtoTig xai fiiXXovTeg ivegyt]Tixol TOVTO nda%ovGiv, olov figaoio figooaeiw, noXiftrjoio noXefitiGi'uo, t9w rf-eid) xixa xi%t'ua, I'gco eguoo TO igoDTu, wg TO, fidvnv igiiofttv. Siaaatptjnxbv Se eGTiv iv rotg AQgij&itai TOV aid TO &a/4iiai. * ( V e r s . 5 3 . ) "On eniggrtfAarixbv ovofia TO evvijfiag xai StjXot TO swe'a 12 ijfiaTa i',yovv rjfiegag. OVTM Si xai TO avTrj/Aag dvn TOV av&t]pegbv, rw avru jjpaTi' e | ov, ijyovv TOV av&i][ifgbv, xai cocpbg av&rjfiegivbg 6 wg eineiv avxoayJSiog. b'poiov Si ngbg TO evvrjfiag xai avTrjfiag xai TO, noaaiifiag fiifiovag, fjyovv ini noaag rjfxegag, o iv Trj w gaxpwSia xehai. xai aXXa Se slat- Toiavru. b'ga Se on tlntav 6 noirjx^g, ivvrifuotg piv dvd axgarbv W%ETO xijXa &eoto, inrjyayV rij StxaTt] Se dyogrjvSe xaXicaaro Xabv'AziXXevQ. rjSvvaro fiev ydg ilnuv, TQJ Ssxdra Si, SrjXaSr) %[ian, evvixdXeae TOV Xabv. ovx rjds'Xriae Si ovriog elnetv' oiSi eXafle TO ivvfjfiag dvrl TOV ivvia rj^tctra, ctXX 4o aodvrl TOV evve'a iifiigag, Sid TO *TavTov eivai rjfiag xai ijfxigav' xai eaxwanas xaivonginearegov, xai dnb TOV tyuarog ovSiTtqov bvoftarog dvenavae rr\v avvraliv elg S-qXvxbv iaoSivafiov tincov' TTJ Stxdrr] Se rjfiiga. TOIOVTOV TI ffyiiuaTioi-i xai iv Tolg igrjg, b'rs eint]' e&vea noXXd ogvi&uv dyaXXouivat nregvyiaoiv (U. fi. 4 o g . ) . oiiShtgov fiiv ydg TO e&vta xai SrjXoirdg dyiXag- d-^lvxbv Se TO dyaXXo, ovx dnodo&iv ngbg TO e&via, dXXd ngbg TO vooifuvov Si avTov, o nig eiaiv dye'Xaf elnetv Sh Tovg nakaioi/g, ovvrax&ev ov ngbg TO QIJTOV, dXXd ngbg xb voqxbv. 'Icxeov Si on TO, $

P A lF £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 54.

39

xrjXcc &eoto, ndvv xatqiwg e%st TOV gyfiaxog. oix SGXI ydq iv avrm Affivtvqeo&at xaiquatsqccv TQV $%iTO. TOIOVTOV xal TO , ovqijag inw^eto, xal nqb avxov TO , IGXOV i7zo/.%ofiiv^v. TO Si xaXiaaato' dp xoiybv, wg TO txahiGSVy dXXd 'Axxixov, wg xal TO, xaXov/nai SxqtijJidSrjV, naqd tip xwfiixw (Nubb. 1 2 25.}.' (Vers. 54.) "Ort noXXdxig d'XXa (A.iqrj Xbyov *dvxl dXXwv Xaufidvovxai Sid xrjv nqbg d'XXtjXd avyyi-Zo veiav, olov dnaqiuqjaxa avrl ovoftdrwv, wg iv xw (11. a. 2 5 8 . ) , nsqiiGTE fiiv'xrj]xii xfjv aixiav xal dvx d'XXog xig xwv 'EXXrjvwv, wg fiiv"Ouijqog Xsyei, insl avxa> iv 20 cpqeolv e&exo 'Hqa, xrjSofisvt] xwv Aavawv, Sid xi xo vftqiG&rjvai vn 'AXf^dvSqov TOV' Tqwbg xal xhiXeiv TVJV XUJV 'EXXiqvwv cwx-qqiav inl (iXdfiri Twit Tqwwv, xal b'xi xal TO TWV'Aqyticov nqwro&sxov Aqyog ccvxijg r}v. o&iv'Aqyu'a iXe'ysxo, o laxi HtXonovvrtaia. wg Si r\ dXXt]yoqi'a cpqoiv, "Opijqog yaQ 4o noXXayov inixqvnxn noirjixwxiqov tag dXri&tig aixiag, b *A%iXXtvg XTJV xov Xoifiov aixiav £,r)XH Sid TO taxqixog eivai, ola xaxd xrjv noir\Giv [*a&r]XiV&ug iaxqw TW Xiiqwvi, wg xal (AST* oXiyu qr}&t]GSTai. OQCOV ovv OTi vvxxl o AnbXXoiv, wg nqouqrtxai, 'ioixs Sid xfjV TOV deqog ndyvvoiv xal tptpwaiv, xal b'xi o arjq ovx iiXixqivwg tyji>, dXXd ndvv voaonoibg SGTI, •d'EOi.ijpiav tlvai TO nd&og GVfAfidXXexai, hqwrog Trig T»v xaxov aniag aiG&o^tvog wg idtqog. xoyxo ydq 6 (imfog, cpaoiv, aiviGGixai Sid xb tinnv on rj "Hqa TW 'AXIX*XU iv (fqealv Z&iTO. "Hqa f,dv ydq 6 dtjq- *A%dXivg Si H; deqog xtjv TOV xaxov 3K* aniav voet xal dXXcog Ss ys TOV AyiXXia noiu"Oy1rjqog voovvid T£ xb xaxbv xal dyoqdv avvdyovra,

40

P A W n I J I A A. Vs. 55 — 59.

<W ni&avbv SoJ-tj ib xar* avrov [tovov bgyiG&rjvat TOV 'Ayafiifivova, ag xal ngcorov xal fiovov OUVTog xal XalyGavTog xal Sea TOVTO Ttjg XgveqtSog avrbv artgrjaavrog. av&ganog ydg &vfxovfisvog oi ngooXoyi&rai TO dixaiov, dXX' sirs Sixaiwg tirs dSixwg TOV ainov TOV ^ifiiw&rjvai xoXd£ei. SrjiiiuaGai Ss xal ivxav&a rb TWV'EXXTJVWV d-qpoxganxov' 'A%iXXti>g ydg Si%a (iaGiXiwg dytigu TOV kaov. a)g Si L noit]Ttjg xal tveniifogog IGTIV tig TOV ivvia dgi&fibv xal Std TOVTO SQXM TIGI xdvrav&a- fir) itXXov aoi&fiov riva dtlvai, dXXd ivvrjfxag einetv, nokXa%ov iv roig f|//g (favqGirap. n}v Si xara TOV *A%iXkia iaTQixi/V Srjlot xal r) In* amu ttaQoifila, yafiivtj %Q7)O[Awdixtog, wg b TQtaoag xal idancti, i]V i o *f(ptjvs Tijleyog b Mvobg, vn *A%ilXiwg xal nhjyt'tg xaigiav xal ia&iig. b'&ev xal TyXicpua Toavftara xaxorj&i], bnoia &tQan£V0Qi av *A%iXXivg, a>g xal TO TqXiyov xec&a xal XeiQtovsia, b'aa SvGuX&t) ovTa StQivr' av laTQov TOV Xeinwvog. ( V e r s . 56.) 'IGISOV Si tog linav b noirjTfjg, xiiSsro yao Javacov, io on Qa $-vi}0xovTag OQSTQ, STMijSevTTjv jiaoiGUGiv knoi'riot Sin TOV xtjSero xal TOV boaro TWV'IUVIXCOV. aXXwgyctQ ii%ev tmefr 'Arnxuig, on pa &vr\GxovTag taga. (Vers. 55.) "On Se"Hga 6 a ^ , Sifiovrai, tpaol, xal ix TOV avayQafiitaTiOfjiov. i£ dLv yaq ti"Hga ygapfia'rwv, ix TOVTW XaXurai xal b ayo. TOVTO Si 46bfioiOTi]T.trd TO, oi S' end ovv ijyig&ev, TO, bftijyegesg T' iyevovTO' mgupgd&v TO rjytg&tv xal oiovel Xiywv on ravxbv IGTIV jjytg&tv iinttv iv (iia Xe£u xal bfiijytge'eg ijyovv b[iov dynyegnivoi iyevovro. (Vers. 58.) "On dvaordg 6 'A%iXXtvg Si^tjyoget. ovrta Si ?jv efrog roig naXaiotg x'dv fiaoiXilg rjGav, wg av e%oitv Toiig xvxXm. iniargtcpuv xal vnb ndvrwv inlarjg dxovea&ui, ti Si nore rig xa&ijfAivog iSrjftr]y6gi]Gi, xaivbv TO ngdyfia iSoxu, xal b TOVTO nomv napaiTqotwg iSetTO, xa&d nov b 'Ayafii^tvuv noi^Gfi, OTS Sid TO TirgavfiaTiG&ai avTo&tv i!- 'e'Sgng ffiateytrai (II. r \ 77.). xal evrav&a Si G^siwaai, on ogr^a earl TO Xeyofavov xard TO Giionwfttvov. 4 O 3o*VOJ]riov ydg on xal GxijnrgQV xaTfxei b 'AxiXXtvg, ola c&ovg bvrog xal TOVTOV. Sib ngoCav iv TW orjprjyogsTv xal tig TO Gxijnrgov opwaiv tinny va\ fid TOSS Gxfjnrgov, xal vGrtgov tig yqv ginvn aiiTQ. (Vers. 59.) "On «£ aviov TOV xatgov ngaoipiov b 'A%iXXtvg nogiodfttvog fpqai' vvv rifnag otopai naXipnlayx&ivTag dnovoGxriGtiv, idv TOV &dvarov yt epevgovfie&a, inuSri noXefiog ie Safia xal Xoifibg 'A%a(ovg. del Se G^iSbv e&og 'Ofirjgu ovrto nouiv xal ix TWV iyyvg xal o <paotr nagec nodag ngooipHx&o&ai. TO Si naXifinXayx&ivTas oi pev dvrl TQV ix Sevtigov

PAWS2IJIA

A.

Vs. 60 — 62.

41

f xQf Tij TUV vewxigtav larogia, ty Xsyovay b'xi xd ngwxa imaxQaxevoavxsg xr\ Tqoiig ol"EXXi]VEg ripaQTOV xtjg bSov xal xi]v [irjSiv avxoig eig xifiwgiav ngoaijxovaav yrp s'XriiQovxo. r\ difyv i} vnb xw Tqtefpw Mvaia. 6 Si) Tijlttpog dvxixaxaGrdg EnoirjGe xi xaxbv xal sna&e. ns'nov&e fiiv TQavfia Ssivbv vnb 'A%iX* Xswg, dfxnsXov i'Xixi avfinoSiG&tvxog avxw xov 'innov xaxd AIOVVGOV nqo-ko voiav xal neoovvog tig yrjv • inoirjae Ss xo dngdxxovg vno%wqri6ai xovg ' EXXtjvag. wg Si xo Q ei%iv d&tgdntVTOv, %gdvai, xal b %qr}G(Aog avtine xo dgvXXovfxevov' tag aqa 6 XQuoctg idasrai. yovv xrjv Ta%iGxr\v lit" 'A^ikkta xal ovftfiaivet. xov fiiv idaaa&at XTJV UTukrjv, xov di Sovvai • xijg iysiag xijV tig Tgoiav bSrjyiav. wg oiv anal; noxh xrjv aQxi)v i.nkavi]&riaav, o'vxio, rpaal, diSu xal vvv b 'J^iXltvg, (At) ndhv nkayx&tiotv ijxot. xb divxioov. xal OVXOD f*iv xiveg, axoXov&ovvxtg xal 10 xa> ymyqdtpu), tlnovxi b'xi b xov'Aya(is*[ivovog arolog Mvaiav, tog TgwdSa, noo&iav inahvdQOfAtjatV^J aio%Qu>g. akhot §i ovx aotoxofiivoi cpaoiv, b'xt, OVTE XO nctXiv bkwg enl xov ix StvxeQOV xetxai nov Ttaocs TIS noirjxri xal ovds yaivtxai 6 noii]tr]g Tijlicpw 1] txtoa xivl avaxi&ug xtjV bdrjyiav XTJV eig xo "IXiov, ccXX r] ju> fidwu KaX%avxi,' SQi 1 yaq on, 6 Kdfyag Sia xt/v tavxov fiavxoavvr/V fjyr'jaaxo xcctg xwv 'A^aiwv vavalv tig xf}v"Ihov' xd%a Si xal x^AnblXwvi, ti'mo b (frotftog 'AnokXiav, xovxkaxiv b i/Xiog, Tf]v /iavxoatvrtv rw Kdk^avxt didwxe. qiaal- Si xal akoyov eivav Sevxe'oav xaiixr,v nXdvtjv na&uv xovg "JEXhjvag. xi fiiv ydo nowxov exuvo dhi&wg TJV nXdvri' ov ydg ti%ov uSivcci, bnoi nksovai. rovxo Si ovx av e'%01 xig nkdvr\v tineiv. xd xe ydo xaxd xrjV Tqoiav oXSaav xal ovSi oXxaSe nXawi&rjvai av, dkkd voaxt'jGitv i.t)[&rjaovrai,. *xavxa xal ce?.Xa einovxeg cpaol, xdlXiov tivai voijaai, xb nahfi- 10 nXayydsvxag dvxl xov bniaut ftdxqv dnovoaxTjaavxag, wg ix fiexaqjooag fieXovg xivbg eftntXdiSavxog 20 GXSQBM xivl acofiaxt xal bniaon oxQatpsvxog. o Sri owrj&eg tart, xw noirjxrj Xeyeiv nakiv nXd&G&ai, wg iv xoig (itxd xavxtt (pavrjaerai. 'Iaxeov Si b'xi iv xoig"Aniwvog xal'HQOSWQOV etg xbv"Ofiriqov bnofivqfxaai yevvaiog dyoov xetxat xov ix Sivxeoov xovg "EXXrjvug enl Tooiav axgaxivaat, xi] Mvoia xd nowxa nQoafiaXovrag xal dnwa&ivxag vnb TtfJqiov. xbnoi Se xfjg xoiavxiig xaxaaxevfjg d'XXoi XE xal ovxoi, 'AxiXXtvg, cpaGi, xijv EXVQOV IXCOV xal Xijicdfievog yvvatxag ixH&iV Xtfv"I(piv f,iev xw IlaxgoxXa) SiSco0iv, aiixbg di xf] TOV jlvxoftrjSovg JiiidufAeiq avyyivexai, dcf' rjg NeonxoXefxog, 6 iiaxtoov avfifia^aag rotg''EXXrjGi. SfjXov oiv, rpaalv, wg iv xfi ngwxt] fidyt] xr\v Uxvgov b'A^iXXtvg inbg&ijGEV. tiydo iv roig VGTBQOV *Stxa i'xtGiv siXs xrjV IEXVQOV, ovx av ovSi dixair-qg nov xoig"EXXr^Gv GvveyidynqGhV 6 Nto-20 nx6Xtf.tog. exi Si vnovosixai, cpaol, xw fDiXofirjXeiSp xw AeajSiu nEnaXaiXEvai'OSvGGtig, wg iv'OSvaoei'a Xiyexai, xaxd xov ngwxov nXovv, ijvixa ent^evovvxo Atafiloig ot"EXXi]Vig, ov-£ b'xe'A%iXXivg 3o inoXibqxsi avxovg wg noXifiaq^og. xal bxs Si, cpctaiv, rj IlrjVEXonri EQH, b'xi r\Si] fioi. xoSe EIXOGTOV h'xog iaxlv i | ov 'OSvaaivg eig Tooiav iftrj, E'GXIV inovoetv, bxi xr\v nqwxrp) Sexatxiav wSe xdxunXavufitvoi ,dvdXa>Gav"EXXrjvig. dXXd xavxa fiiv o'vxwg, £%ovxa noXXdg dvxiXoyiag' T\ Si'OfirjQOV yvwfxt] SrjXi] EGTIV, dnocpt]va/.tevov xov KdX%avxa xoig 'EXXr\Gi xov tig xrjV Tqoiccv nXoov d(pr]yi]GaG&ai. laxiov Se b'xi E&og 'Ofirjou? dSiacpooeiv iv xoig • Sv'ixoTg xal roig nXrj&vvxtxoig xal noxi fiiv nXij&vveiv xd Sv'Cxd, noxs Si Svd&iv xb nXij&og, wg fiVQia%ov cpavyGixat. Sib xal i] TOV 'A%iXXe'wg Stj^yoqia ovxcog uQxtxat,' *vvv dp{ie, rjyovv yftdg, naXi^inXayx&evxag oiw axp dnovoGxr\auv. h'oxi Si AioXixbv3o TO d(.tfie, wg SijXov ix x7jg ^agvxovrjGEwg xal.rrjg xpiXwaewg xal xijg xwv dutxaftoXwv SmXcoGewg. (Vers. 60.) Ileql Si xov btw xal xov aip, o iaxiv bniG(a, xal xov Safia xal xov Xoipbg Iv xoig tl-ijg Qri&rjOtxai. (Vers. 62.) "On iv xw tlnttv, dXX' ays Stj xiva (idvxiv eqtiopev, rjyovv iowxrjOWf.uv, 4o fl uqrja t] oveioonoXov, bvEiqonbXov fxiv Xiysi xov ntol bveiqovg axgeopofisvov xdxei&tv xb fiiXXov nooei36 Soxa §ia xov xgiveiv oveigovg, iege'a Si xov xi)v &vxixi]V uxovv itgaxixtjv (teriovxa xal Si* ivxofiwv fiavTEVofxtvov riyovv isgEiuv acpayiwv, bnotov SocpoxXijg xov TEigsaiav iGToqti. fiavxiv Ss oi fiev ytvixwg xal dSiogloxwg emov xbv dnXwgeiSova xb fie'XXov xa&' oiovovv xgonov ftavxixrjg, 'ixegoi Ss xax" i^o^rjv (idvxiv ivxavp-a xov oiwvoaxonov ivoqaav. Sib xal xoiovxog dvioxaxai 6 KdX%ag ov>/ hgeiig, xavxbv §* tineiv ihirjnoXog, ovSi ovugonoXog, dXXd oiwvonbXwv, o *SGXI xwv ntgl xovg aiaiovg oiwvovg noXov- 4o fiivwv rjxoi dvaGTQScpOfiivuv, b agiaxog. Wei ydg eva xwv ovopaG&tvxwv XQIWV dvaaxi^vai, ri fidvxiv COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.

J1

42

P A f £2 1 J I A A. Vs. 62.63.

ij isgia ij bvugonoXov. ovx t}V Si ovxe itQtvg ovxe oveigonoXog b dvaaxdg fidvxig aga 13x01 oitavonoXog xaxd xbv noirjxrjv. £o(poxXijg S" av tmoi olwvo&ixqg. dXXd xovxo fiiv m&avov toxiv. 'Ofirigog Se sv aXXoig i'xegov bfioXoyovfiivwg k'%ei xbv fidvxiv nagd xbv oiwvonoXov, XiywV ovxe rt fiavxig tov ovv oiwvwv adopa etSdg. xal k'oixe xd%a elvai xi fiioog $ eiSog fiavxixijg xal. xb xoiovxov ovopce xo fiavng) ASi^iSiao&i'vxog iv aiixqi xov yevixov bvbfiaxog. xal i'awg xoiovxog eavlv. o iv&ovGiaoxrjg *IJXOI ev&eogi olovil paivoftevog xal i&ffxtjxag iv rw nqoXiyeiv xa fiiXXovTcc. b'&ev xal fxavng naoa xo fiaivea&at d'^xai. fiaviav yaq xiva ev&tov ixaxaxixug oi ftavxsig iv xai ngoAeyeiv e7iaa%ov' waxe yivog fisv 6 fiavxig, il'Srj Si avxov 6 ivxav&a fxixvng, rjyovv b hv&ovaiuGxrjg, xal 6 ieQtiig xal b oveiQcmoKog. iaxiov Si b'xi, ovx s£u i.6yov xai xo yevixtog fiiv, wg xal tiQOiQQt&T], vorjaat xov fiavxiv, ei'S?] Si avxov tlnttv xov uQta xal xbv OVSIQOXQITIJV , 'iva Xiytj oil eQojxi]&rix(o xig fiavxig, oiov uQtig rj ovtigonoXog. 10 oi/'rw xcuiv 'OSvooeia (w. 2 46.) yivog tlnmv xb cpvxbv STidyn xa uSr/ iv rw, ov cpvxbv, ov cvxrj, ovx afimXog, ov fifv ilah], xal t^g. TOIOVTOV xal nag* EvomiSr] (Hecub. i 4 . ) xb, ovxe b'nla OVT'ey%og. yivog (itv yaQ xa hnXa, iiSog Se xb ey%og. « Si Siio xovxwv fidvxewv bvofiaad'iVTWv, Uoicog xal ovtwonoXov, xgiloxog aviaraxai 6 i£ exigov *u'Sovg oitovonoXog Kdk%ag, xaivbv ovSiv, dU.cc xal f4.ai.Xov avvnonxov xov JA%iXXia noist. avxov ydo aXXovg iQwxy&fjvai, &eXrjaavTog, sxigog dviaxi], ov ov nqoexaXiaaxo *A%iXXevg. ecxi Si voiieui xal oxt 6 avrbg Kd?^ag xal liQEvg wv xal ovugoTioXog ntgl oiuvovg fiaXicxa tvSoxifiei. Sib xai wg navtotog dviaxaTav ijyovv wg xeXeiog fidvxtg, xai ovTwg dfivfiwv xaxa xov Tiowi" XTJV. ( V e r s . 6 3 . ) bvugonoXog Si Si%wg, tf b ftXinwv ambg oveigovg xal xax* avxbiig ngoXtywv, cog o 'Ayctfiifivcov iv xri $ gaxprnSia, •>; 6 xovg VTI aXXwv ftXtnofizvovg SUVXQIVWV , wg xoiig xrjg nrjVsXoTtrjg 6 'OSvooevg. xal slalv eyyQayoi xiveg xi%vai oviigoxgixixal, wg nig ijoav xal oiwviaxixal xal &vxi- ao xal xal 'ixsgai. b'xi Si xbv oiwvonoXov e^xnv oiSev b novqxr\g, Sr\Xov ix xov wasmnoXv Si' oiwvoo~xoniag nag' avxm arjfialvta&at, xd fiiXXovxa. (pavegbv Si xal b'xi oiSsv b noirjxrjg xal aXXovg xgonovg 20 fxavTixrjg, xrjv xe Sid arjftiiwv xal xegdxwv xal xrjV Sid xijg *<prj[irig Si, wg iv'OSvaatia (paivexai. noXXal Si xal aXXai nagd xoig naXaiolg xeg&gfiai ftavxixai. cpvXXwv xe ydg tpocpoig xoig iv TO xaita&ai ngosiSevai xb fiiXXov <povxo xal Xa%fioig'xial xal ivoSioic; GVfifioXoig, baolov xal xb xov 'InnoxgaTOvg Xiyofievov (figsxai, xal ixigoig fivgioig, wv ovSiva Xoyov"Ofirjgog xi&txai, b'g ys xal xbv bvugonoXov rpalvtxai vnofiifid&iv xoig aXXoig Sid xb negl nTaiaxbv inoxiifievov xaTceyivia&ai, oia firj ndvTwv xwv ovei'gwv aXri&tvovxwv, ws xal iv xy 'OSvaaeia Silxvvaiv, dXXd fxijv xal iv xw einetv' xal ydg x' ovag ix Jiog tOTt*. xovxo ydg sig Xvaiv dnogiag inrjyaytv, wg xivog igwxrjaovxog' xi ovv xal bvtigonoXov ega* xi'joofiev xbv ntgl xpivSij xaxayivbfuvov, xal xa\f 'HgoSoxov UTiilv, ntnXavrjfieva etg dv&gwnovg 3o ivvnvia nigifgya&fitvov; xovxo Si] Xvwv (ptjoiv, b'xi. oi ndvTtg oveigoi tpivSstg, dXXd xivig av yivoivxo Zoxal ix Aibg, ovg xal SionifiriTovg ixdXovv. oi Si XOIOVTOI xvgiwg u%ov *xt]v xov bvsigov xXfjaiv, cog xo ov r]Toi xb dXtj&ig el'govxeg xal Xiyovxfg. Sib xal bfMpt] b xoiovxog ovaigog iXiyixo Sid TO xb ov waivuv. ioxiov Si b'xi xdv xe tint} xig, xal ydg xi ovag, iftegixivoe xbv dnXwg ovsigov, xav xs amp, xal ydg xs ovag, bfioi'wg fisgixwg tine Sid xb dngooSiogioxwg xal Sfya ag&gov tmetv. b Si einwv, xal ydg xb ovag i] xovvag jj ndv ovag, exsivog dnXag sine xal ov ngbg fiigog, dXXd xa&oXov. xal xavxa uiv iv xovxoig. oi Si naXaiol iv xw, dXX' ays Sri Tiva f*dvnv iguofiev, cpaal xal b'ti xoivrj mog iaxi xi%vij iaxgix?] xal fiavxixi]. MeXafinovg ovv xal HoXvuSog dftcpoxegoi in' dfttpoiv svdol-oi eyivovxo. xal AiavvXog Se noii, (paai, xbv iaxgbv fiavxiv bvofid^ei. xal'AxiXXevg Si iaxgixwg votjoagxa xaxd xbv Xoifibv fiavxixng Skxai. (Vers. 6 a.) 'IGTSOV Ssb'n xe iv xw, dXt aye STJ, xb ays ovx I'ati xa&agwg gnfiu 4o jigoaxaxxixbv, dXX wg iniggrjua nagaxiXevafiaxixbv xaxd xb, (pigs, slu, aygn Stvgo xal xd xoiavva. 4o *wv XSiov xb xal ivixolg xal nXq&vvxixotg grifiaai awxaaaead-at. xal oxt xb igeiofiev nXeovaafibv i'%ei xal aixb xijg « Sicp&oyyov. xal b'xi xavxbv ioxiv iegea elneiv xal iftnvgtov ytvoftevov xal Sfinvgoig xgiofitvov xaxd xb, ifinvgwv iytvofirjv. *alwg ifinvgw xgyxai TJ^MJ. xal b'xixb bvugonoXog bfioiwg xai oiwvonbXog avyxeixai. xal b'xixb, xal ydg x'ovag ix Jiog iaxiv, iatfifioXq tan cvoxaxixv], wgeigv^xai, TOV bvtigo* noXov. Sib xal avxov Sixct eioSovxatfi Gvvra&g ovxwg' dXX* ayt Stj igeioptv xbv Suva % TOV Sstva, og

PAlF£llJIA

A.

Vs. 65 — 69.

43

Hnot, av, Sue n roaov s%wGaxo AnoXXmv, o ion avvs%sd*r] TW &V[XM. tan 82 xov yuaaxo •d'Sfia TO #W, wg xal TOV iggmaavxo TO gw. TO *ydg ywia xal goow xal £ww xal TO. xoiavxa ov xivovvxai eig (isXXovxag,^ (Vers. 65.) "Oxi txaxoftfiri y\ -&VGia ov%' dnXwg, dXX tj noXvxsXrjg, v) s'S, ixaxbv St]lovon xvgioig fiowv. ijv Srj xal fioiixav cpbvov xaxa xrp TgaytoSiav bgddog s'inoi Tig av' bnoiav xal 6 naqa'HqoSoxta &voctg KXsiG&tVTjg ii)w%H roig xqg &vyaTgbg [ivr/OTrjgag jtal Toiig noXixag • y.a&cc xal %iXi6fi/2i] TJ dnb %iXiiov. 37 xaxa%g^6xix tiSoxa xijg fiavnxijg cpj}aiv og fjSi] xd T' iovxa TU T* nqo x'iovTa, r\Toi Ta TS ivtaxwxa Ta TS (isllovTa xal xd nqoytvofitva.'b'qa Si b'nwg dnb TOV eoobfitva nqo xiovTa, r\Toi Ta TS ivtaxwxa Ta TS (isllovTa xal xd nqoytvofitva.b'qa Si b'nwg dnb TOV ivtorwTog dqldfitvog^ nqsafttiov xi TU TOIOVTM XQWio x«qi&Tai xal ovrwg ivxqinu xovg s^oaxqaxi^ovtaq 20 tov ivtGxwxa xal fiovov naqvxnftivov %qb*vov xal psllovTa So!-d£ovxag. 'IGTSOV Si b'xi naqd fiiv xoig VGTEQov wV Xiysxai xai b'vxa xal r a b'ftoia, naqd Se T<S noiyxfi dvaloywg fidlioxa ftsxd TOV t del rd Toiavxa nqofigovrat-' iav ydq liyu xai tbvxaxal aiiv iovxtg xai dysqaoTog sio xal Ta alia bfioicog.

P A lF £2 I J I A

A.

71 — 76.

45

xal $%ei ovrcog i] axdlov&ia rdv li^swv. ean yctg eco gijua, ov o fisllwv 'icco, 6 StvTigog aogiGTog i]ov} 97 fi£TO%rj icov. iS: ov TO iovrog xal eovra xal iovaa xal ra loind. ( Vers. 71.) "OTI TO ijyeto&ai em ftiv ag%tjg rivog lafifiavoftsvov xal i^ovoiag yevixjj (paivetat, GVVTaGGeGd'ai' olov, 6 'Ayafiifivwv Tjyitrat Twv'Elltjvojv. inl Ss ngooSevGtwg xal bSijyiag Soxixy ^.akiGia cvvxaGGexai' cog. TO, KdX%ag ijyrjGaTO Tats vaval TWV'EXXrjvwv lig Tgolav. TOVTO 8E xal dcprjyelad'ai nagd TOig vGiigov liysTai. TCCVTOV yag stag* avxoig TO i]ytio&ai xal ngorjyeta&ai xal dcprjysiG&ai, val fir)v xal, TO i^rjysiG&ai. ErjfisiwGat, 8i on TO TOIOVTOV iXlsik7tTixwg igge&rj' wg iav ye xara TO nXfjgeg Xt%&sii), xal avzb yevixtj ovvTaaatTai.Zo tGTi yag TO h'Xov TOIOVTOV KaK^ag f)yr)GaTO raig vavol TOV ngbg tijv Tgoiav nXoi. bfioiuig Si avpfii/3a£tTai xal TO, IIoGiidwv riytiTai TOig nliovGi, xal b'aa Toiama. negl ds rijg ToiavTtjg avvTa^fxag xal 10 trjg TOV avaGGiiv xal TOV aQ%Biv xal iv TOig i!-rjg-Qq&i'jotTai. lOTe'ov ds cog oi [A.S&' "Ofirjgov h'ffTiv b'is xal 39 KVTI TOV oi'eo&ai TO tjyua&ai.Ti&iaoiv. "On bv fiovov Sia TOV 1 ai inexTaGug SIGIV, wg b> T(p ovreool xal ravTi xal vvvl, STI 8k xal dice T>;g 8s ovXXaflrjg, wg ngodg^Tai, xal Sia Tijg &a 8h bfioicog, tag SrjXoT rb e(p)]O&a, ijG&u, i&shriG&a, xal TU TOiaSt' aXX o'l ye nalaiol xal TO CO TO ftfya h'v rs aXkoig xal b) TW, "Ihov UGCO, enixTaaiv etvat, cpao~lt voovvTtg to UGO) aVTi avrtjg ixeivtjg Trig tig ngo&eGiwg. TOVTO 81 oiSev xaivbv, iav xal <XVTI eniQgrjfiaTog Tig vorjGti, Sirpogov^isvov xara TYJV cvvTa^iv. wg neg yag ano Trjg *i£ Tigo&tGiiog asl yevixrj GWTaGGOfievrjg TO e|w tniggiifia ysvofisvov ael xalavTO Tr\v yevir- 4o xf]V h'%u Gvvrat-iv, ovrwg oiSiv nagakoyov, el xal TO IIGCO yevofievov anb Tr^g S'S trgo&eGecog 8i(pogovfxevrjg iv TTJ GvVTa^ei 8icpogtvtai xal avvb xa&' bfioiwGiv ixsivrjg. xal inu nsg r; sig~ ngo&soig xal ahiaTixrj xoivwg oid'e (fvvraGGea&ai, val ^.j]V alia xal yevixJj 'ATTixwg, wg TO stg"Ai8ov, 81a TOVTO xal TO 20 HGCO !ZOT£ fiiv OVTCO GvVTa^&r/GeTaC "Ihov el'aw' noxl aTJkotg, olov tiGot TOV ol'xov. (Vers. 72.) 'Oxb ngbg 6ftoioTi]Ta TOV To^oGvvt], Bgid-oGivri xal hsgwv bfioicov, a iv TOig iS,ijg tpavehai, leyet"Ofiijgog oi'52 ivtav&a (lavTOGVvrjV Tr)v fiaVTixrjV *Tt%vr]V, einoov wg r\yi]Gaxo Kdtyag viyvalv *A%ai5>v ug"Iliov, neigaifelg aXXwg TOV Tonov, aXKa r\v Sia fiuVTOGtivtjv, xr)v oi nogtv 'AnoXXwv wg iniGxaxwv xal (iav~ Tixrjg, xa&a no?.la%ov (paiveTtti, oia ijliog. TO Si, t]V Sia (laVToavvyv, ain't TOV 81a ISi'av fiaVTixi'jV xal EGTIV f] Giivtafyg Tgonov noirjTixov, og Xiynav fisv avaaxgocpri, xtXtav Ss fivgia%ov Trjg noirjaewg. TOIOVTOV Ss xal ngb TOVTOJV, TO fiij Si X<XT\ Oilvfjinoio, CCVTI TOV xaTefit)' xal alla%ov, §r) Si XUT* ISaicov ogewv xal nag"HGioSw TO, OV TB Sia, qyovv Si* b'v. (Vers. yi.) "Qxi 6 xoig grj&iiaiv ITKvtjvsyfisvog o~Ti%og Tgi/3ga%vv k'%wv nbSa iv rw, Ail (pile, layagog IGTI. -d-eganeviTai, Si TO na&og ansvavTiag Tea ngoxoiliw. ixeivo ftsv yag tj Gvvi&joig taxai, TOVTO Si r\ exTctGig Trjg Xrjyovarjg TOV Ail, ix 3o TOV GcprjxwSovg Trjg iv rw Si^govm (3ga%VTtjTog SiarpvGa, oiov *ngbg oyxov GTtovSeiaxov. (Vers. 75.) 10 "OTI OV£ bftoiwg rw noirjxy Geuvoi eloiv iv TOig fiv&oig oi ^uer' UVTOV noirjTai. nov yag aifivbv, 'Op.r]gov exaTt]fieXsTr]V ilnovTog TOV'AnolXwva, fAV&sveG&ai TOV ^ificoviSr^v, wg exaxbv fiefaaiv avetXev o' Xuv xbv Iv Ilvd-ot SgaxovTa, Siov ov ftiq /?oAj) vexgwaai TO •&r}glov ov yag agsTtjTo^orov TO fialovTa fiXaxpai. ovxovv txaTrjfisteTrjg 6 xoiovxog, alX 6 i'xadsv fiallwv. TOVTO yag ISiOTijg TO rog. Sib xal txdegyog b ccvTog, wg i'xa&ev ugywv. Svo ovv TWV iniggrjficcTwv TOV exag xal 'ixa&ev cenb fiev TOV txag ixrjfioXog Xeyexai, dnb 8s TOV 'ixa&ev txaTrifcXsTijg. ei Ss Tig ixaTrjfieXeTrjV 'AnoXlwva UTielv &ekei wg ano txarbv fieXoHv, xdXkiov ovxwg tlneXv avxbv, wg ixaxbv, ijyovv noXXa, e^ovxec fie'Xr]. 810 xal IlivSagog evgvcpagsTgav avTOV Xiyei,. (Vers. 76.) "OTI TO iyoo ovficpwvov (isv inicpepofiivov afiQoaXrjnTov eGTt TOV V cpwvrjevTog Si inayopsvov kcpiXxsTai v naga *TW noirjTrj, oiov' TOI>- 20 40 YaQ iytov igsw. SGTI 8i TO Toiyag avii TOV TOiyagovv, o nig xal TO'IVVV xal TOiyagxoi Xsyexai. OVTW xal TO vv naganXrigtafiaxixov dvrl TOV Stj onaviwtaTa fisv, yivexai S* o/iwg ifpeXxvGTixov noTe TOV V xal avrb, xal ov fxovov h TOO TOIVVV, aXla xat nag* EvgimSy iv TW, GWGOV VVV UVTOV fitjS' i'ga TOV nXrjGiov. inl 8i TOV XS naganXrigwfiaTixov xal rwy elg -d-ev iTHggr^dxwv ixSift.oxsgog b ToiovTog icpeXxvGfiog. 'On 0 Kal%ag oia ftavTig eiSag TO Trjg Srjfiriyogiag dnoxsXe,Gfia xal OTI fteydka Xvm'jaet TOV flaaiXsa icp oig sgei, ovx sv&vg a\ia TW TOV 'AfciXXsMg Xoyto Trjv TOV Xoifiov ahiav ixTi&eTui, aXXee ngwTa [tev ohv anoloyitxai, wg ovx' ™wv Xalwv, alia Sia TO TOV 'A%illea xdewiv TOV Ail filov.

46

P A W 9. I J 1 A

A.

Vs. 88.

lira xal TO diog svdetxvvfievog TO ngbg TOV (JaGiXia, degantvav 6s xal to nXri&og, tag tfofita TOV ag%ovZoTog fit] xal cpaivbfievog old* o'vxco SioXov inagr^h) cov, dXX ewg ivxav&a sv Trj Tgola iafisv. oil ydg Srjnov xal sig T^V &&iav dnovoaxYiGag bcpsiXkrig aot, xrjg dgwyijg hofiat. inel Ss oiixog 6 Xoyog dnsxvuie TOV KdX^avxa, indyu ei&vg b 'AyiXXtvg xal &sganelav sinwv' og vvv agiaxog sv otgaTtp ev%£Tai ehdi, oiovel leywv b'zi, idv ivTav&a /?o>;^c;w aoi, i'xeig TO ndv. xal ydg iv Taig vavalv k'axi aoi %$eia T-ijg dgcoyijg, xal ovy* vOTegov fisxd xi\v xov noXifiov Xvaiv. vvv ydg dgiGTog b'Ayafiefivtov, a>g algsrbg, sigvxge'uav Tvy%dvoiV vGTegov Si Mvxrjvyg fiovrjg saofisvog fiaaiXevg. xal b'ga b'niag e%g rt oix oXiyov av6TygoTt]Tog 4 O 6 TOV *A%iXXsu>g omog Xoyog. OVTS ydg einev dnoXvTwg ow 6 'Ayafiifivtov dgioTog, dXXd vvv agiGTog, xal ovSi oxi agiaxbg eOTiv, dXXd evxnai*eivai, Tovxeaxiv aSexai, Xiysraf xal ovSi dgiaxog dnXug, 3o olov xal yevH xal dv*Sgla xal nagd b'Xoig"EXXr}aiv, dXXd sv TW aTgaxio. lavxbv Si ngoiav iget TOIOVTOV iv TW, agiGxov 'A%aiwv ovSiv ixifinaag, TOVXSGTW eps, TOV xal faaiXea xal dvSgeioxaxov xal evyevsGTUTOV. Sib xal b 'Ayaftifivcov avvdyet %bXov Tivd xal sv TOVTOig. nixgd ydg Ta TE aXXaxal TO, ovd* ijv 'Ayafiifivovcc eintjg, ei xal nagdxeitai olov ylvxv TV TO agiGTOg iv GTOOTW, o xal avTO e%H n

PAVQIJIA

A.

Vs. 77 78.

47

mxq'iag, wg uqi^xai. SijfislwGat Si bxi xal TO, ov Tig Got ftaqsiag %ttoag snoiau, evaxox;•&iJGai qtjxiag s^tcpwvyaev, dXXd votj&rjvai avvo dcprjxsv. ov ydq SXQTJV Ofioffai TOV *A%iXXia, yXwa*oaig 4o dvnne^tX&uv XoiSoqoig xal snog sqeiSuv nqbg snog, 0 xal yvvaixsg av tioirjoaiiv. b'qa Ss xal OTV SV olg avto einsv 6 Kdfyag wg 6 'Ayafiifivwv TICCVTWV 'Agytimv xqaTsu xal oi mi&oVTai *A%aiol, iVQVXQiuov TS b 'Ayafiifivwv deixvvTai xal aya&og ftaoihevg, o mo xal aXkaypv /.laQTVOHTCcf eiiQVXQsicov [AIV a>g navrwv xoaruv, aya&og §£ OTI nu&ot ayei xal ov fiia TOV Xaov. xal on 6 (Av KdX%ag pdea&i} aVTi~ 10 XQVg xal ovofiaavl iinstv b'zt Kvurfiu TOV 'Ayaptfivovu, ota xal airog unuv s%cov TO ovoftd&iv aldiofiai, b nig iv'OSvaauct XUTUI' Gv/A.ftoXiKwg da slnsv on %ofaaauT6v fiiya Svvdfit*vov. o Ssys A%ilXiig^^ xal i£ ovofiaTog elniv avrbv, noXv TO d-dgoog s%u)V, 0 xal avro rov fiaoikia ndvTwg iXvm^aev. "OQU Si xal on tndvv xvQioXexTiT iv tw, ii ydo TOV %6XOV xal amiifjcap, rjyovv av&i]fi£QOV, xaTane'tpfi, dXXa xal jitTonio&iv t%u xoxov. %6Xog ydo xaTanecp&eig xoxog yivetai. TOVTO di xal byiGftbg nvqaixaxiag OTS Tig nooTtQog xaXenrjVfl. oo&wg ydq e%eo cpdvai OTV eaxlv, wg niQ xal TO, avbg' dna^vvaad-ai, (iVfjaixaxTjaqtAazl TO, %6XOV avxiifxaQ xcrtanstyai, pETonia&iV Si e%s(,v XOTOV, b'cfoa TeXsaat]. TO Si XttTanirprj ftiTi]ve%&i] dno TWV GITICJV TWV [A.STU fiowaiv ixavoZg xaTaa%eihevTwv ecu a%ob xal niipiwg OVTCO ydq xal 6 xqvtyixoXog niTTs.iv Soxti TOV &vpbv, 0 STJ xozog ietiv. b Si ,«?} xqvnxtiv siSwg TOV xeQai fiqi&uv del, dXXd noxs fiiv nXovGioxqxa SrjXotxo TOIOVTOV' Svvarai Ss JIOTS xal Ofi7]qixwg vosia&at, wg xal iv T ndvTwv fiiya *xqa- 4o TSUV wg svqvxQUOvTa, SITOVV siqvfisSovTa, xal oi Tovg xoiovrovg nti&io&at. Kal b'qu TO fisya, b'vofia

48

P A V £2 I J I A

A.

Vs. 80 — 97.

ov iniQgi^ftccTixbv, $ xal aXXug einetv, iniggrjfia ovoftaxixov' bnotov xal TO ngoipgav dpij£siv, xal ngo avTiov TO b'x agiGxog ijyovv i£o£wg, iv a Xtinei ngb&eoig ndvTtog i) it,, xa&d xal iv T(p"0x>3' ogog Si 5 5 ^ "Oxi KagvoTiov, i^e'xov iv Toig ixei. * ( V e r s . 8 0 . ) "On TO, xgetaacov yag fiaGiXevg, OTE x(aasTal avSgl XeQ\ll> nguxov IGTIV OJSC yvu/iixov naga T

ot/2og'An6?,X{ov'

xguaaov TO xaxov eo~Ti TOV aya&ov, xai vavTixr] avag%ia xguaawv nvgog. 10 6 Si Toiovxog xgucGoov, ov xal gijfia TO xgsiGGco nagadiSoaaiv oi nakaio), Xsyoir' av /ua/.a xaigiwg xai aoagsiiov na*ga TO "Agr\g, xaTa TO (Hesiod. egy. x. rjfi. 2 0 7 . ) , xi Xiktjxag; h'%ti vv Ge noXhbv ccQiiiov. ma TOV TOIOVTOV Xoyov niGtovyiivog indyu' t'ineg yag TS X^OV Y£ xat avxij/zag xaTaniiffjj, xal t^tjg wff ngoysyganxai. 6 uiv yag xodfiivog dvdgl ^.ij x*Q£'OVt agnayifiatov e'xit TOV xaigov Trjg afivvijg^ ov TVXOV ftiv tvgrjxug yiv^Gsrat, xgtiTTwv TOV ix&gov, TVXOV Si ov. 6 Si TW gifyovi %co6[ASVog atl xaigov dxMV ar}TTi]Tog eon. To Si x*Q*lc Gvyxoni\v %« ex TOV xlQ^lav 6 ^f/pwv, xiQ£i°V0S> X£Qe'0Vh J{os* iv GvyxoTiij x*Qflt> xat ^Qonfi TOV e Tijg ei Sup&oyyov tig ?] X*QVl> ov h a-hiaTixt) %ig^a xal nktj&vvnxri tv&tia oi x*QVeS' ^aT^0V Si on tig TO voijd-rjvat, rqv gij&siGav 'OfitjQixrjv yvw/AtjV OVVTSXU xal TOV SoyoxXeog TO, OVX ixniXu tpgovtiv psya, og SovXog ion TUV niXag. xal EvgimSqg Si cpavsgwg avrrjV nagacpgatfi, Iv xq>, xai nwg oXiy' agxoftevoi noXXa xguTOvvTig xaXsnwg ogyr/v fiixa^dXXovGiv, r\yovv 20 Zooi fiaGiXiTg *Sia fiixgav agxhv Xvmjg SvoxaxdXXaxToi\iiGi,v, wg noXXa xgaxovvTig, jjioi, ug xgihooveg. xavTov yag b noXXa xgaTwv xal 6 xgdaocov, olg svavxiov 6 ijoGtav. igfirjvivti Se nwg nagaqpgaOTixwg TT]V avTi]V yvu>fi7]V xal gr/TQ ex&eGet {iaxg5g xJjg TOV IGXCO cpvaet fiaxgbv avxbg £0# xb Si X

anocxv> % ° n °™ "v

Tl s T0

*

^ ^noTQonaiov

Xoi^iov xag lavxol xugaS &eov Aoi/iov xetqag anomlvap rjfxwv. yivstat, Si b Xoifibg

PATS2IJ1A

10

13 20

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 99 — io3,

49

ix TOV XiXuf.ifJ.cti, Si ov SqXaS?] XunovGi r a £wvra. ixtt&sv S£ xal b Sia TOV I Xifiog, dig etXXa%ov cpavtiTai. OTI bnrjvixa TO nglv Slg iv Xbyw nonjTixw napaXafiftdveTai, TO f.tev 'iv voutai CCVTI TOV nooxiQOV xal oiSi e%u wgiG/.tevt]v Ttjv *GvvTa£xv, TO Si 'irtgov fiera dnagifA,(pdTOV grjfiuTog GWTaaas- 3o Tat, xavxbv ov T<j> ngb TOV ytviadca rods TI' oiov, oi nglv* AnbXXwv Xoifigv %ttgag drfigu, nglv anoSovvai, riyovv nob TOV dnoSovvai rw XqvGp Trjv nalba' xal, dvvGig ovx tGtxai, nglv "AgyooSi uvat* nglv yvwvai TIJV Jibg fiovXrjv' xal, fir] Tig nglv oixovSe innyio&w, nglv nag Tgiawv.x?.6%(p xaraxoifitj&tjvai. (Vers. 98.) 'Iariov Si OTI Sovvat, (ilv inl anXwg ixovaiov Sootwg, b'&tv xal TO SOJQOV' anoSovvai Si ittl TWV %gsw0Ti.x xo Sitytigia, ogvv onkdyyywv, o xal bia- 10 (pQayfta Xeyixai. &m Si VfitjV ano%b)Qi£v xb f}naQ fxtxa xov an?.ijvbg xov TS nvtvpovog xal xijg xagSiag' i] xal alktog xccxa xoiig naXaiovg, (pgiveg eiaiv ai du&xvtai xov vnb rw nvivpovi xal rfj xagdtce Tonov, 5 8 3 xaXivtai xal bidgay\ia. avvxtku Si eig *ro (pgovtiv, b'&iv xal cfgevrjgi^g b (pgbvipog. iv Si xu (fXeyfiaivuv nagaygooirvag noiu. 'AgtaxoTihjg SL tprjaiv b'xi vnb xov nvtvfiova xb Sid^wfxa xb xov &ov nvgl Xaftnixbwvxt, ioixivat, Xiyet, Sice xovxo xal TKg cpgivag xov xotovxov peXaivag rpijoi, Xeywv' fievwg Si ftiya 20 10 (pgdvsg dfUpifieXaivai ni(i*nXavxo, 'ivd sitv dftcpifttXaivai tpgivig ai SixrjV xanvov tw dv[Ax&i']Gixai. yivixai Se 6 xoioirog fxexanXacfibg xal iv ovdfiaoiv, ohv, T,] vo/tivp xal rtj JuSwvy, xoivwg fih Sid xov i} xb TtXixbv, noitjTixwg Se Sid TOV 1 xaxd fiexdnXaaiv. TO Si ofioiov xal inl TOV dXxrj' TO ydg, Xeuv dXxl ninoi&tog, Sid TOV I ygaipiv fietaninXaaxai. xaivoxigov S* xovxav TO Ttj xXaSl nag' AiXiavu iv rw ntgl gawv iSwxijTog. evge&yaovrai rfexcel aXkoi iv Toig i£jjg noXXot (itxanXaafiol iv ovofiaai. ygdrptrac Si TO TOIOVTOV na&og xal iv gl/fiaaiv, oiov, TO jiioindTolTjv ix TOV JtigmaTOifAt (itTinXda&r} anb TtXixov SrjXaSri eig TtXixbv, wg TOV

PAWS2IJIAA.

Vs. 106 — 108.

51

xat ano TOV yvot\ii TO yvofyv xal ano TOV Sotfu TO *Soiqv xal ano TOV eiSoifti TO tiSut}V xal TO xaivo- 4o ZIQOV ix TOV ixnsffsvyoi^v TO ixnscpsvyoiqv naqd EoojOxXsX (Oed. T. 860.). tfXixbv ydq iv IVXTIXOIQ xaltdpi, oHov tvntoi[ti, xal TO ijv, olov Tvcp&eiqv. b'fioiov Si TV sna&£ xal TO XXVS, tovtietiv axovt. xal avtb ydq (itTanXac&iv tig irtqov nqoataxtixbv tiXixbv xXv&i yeyovev, wg aqiaxn totg naXaioig. bfioiu Si TIVI Tyonw xal TO dvwye avrl TOV xiXtvt dvw%&i yeyovev. evqr}tai Si nd&og bfiotov xal iv iniqq'rjftaoiv, ug b'ts TO 8i%rj Si%a rpapiv xal Tqixij TQlXa xcct Ta *£%$ xcet T0 GafV odcpa. xal iv tovtotg ydq TIXIXWV yiyonv dvaXXayi']. TtXixd ydq iniqqtjftaTwv iog *nto TO r\, OVTM xal TO a, olov a/xa, xaora avTi TOV59 Xiav, fiaXa, tiza, ocpodoa, vnoSga avzl TOV vnofiXenTixwg, civza dvTi TOV i£ ivavTiag. nigl ds TOV 0661 §edi]Xu)Tai aX?M>g xal iv TOig tig Ti]v*0Sv6Guav. * ( V e r s . 106.) "OTI, tl xal TWV pdvTetov iv iXniSv 16 10 xaxwv "/QijLpf.uv, dXX b'/Atog iv Tm, w (idvTi xaxwv, 'tva firf Tig TOIOVTOV TI vofotj, TOVTO ydo tnatvpg fidvTscog, indyu aqpfOfii/ViVfov, ov nd> noTe /xoi TO xqr\yvov eeineg, 0 IOTL TO dya&bv, Cog 6 HogqpvQtog Xeyit, 'iva jxdvTiv xaxwv voijeioftiv ivTavda ov TOV iv xaxotg %or]6t.ftov, dXXd tov Svatprjfiov xal xaxd fiavTtvofitvov *xal, xa&d Tig t, ovnto noxs, tag xal dXXaxov (paveixcu. ovzco Si xal ev xio, &ebg nov aoi xo y' eScoxev, el xovri&uy xo novo§vvoixo av evXbyug. xo Si sxeXeaag dcpoqfAf] SGXI, xijg xu>v anoxtXtanaxixuv xXrfOtug'. 'on Si aya&a vvv 6 Katyag XaXet, SijXov avxo&ev' dXXd xal o n dya&bg ijV dnoxsXuv, Si^Xov xal avtb, si ye xaig vaveiv eig xrjv Tgoiav avxbg xa&)]yr](Sctxo. armsittoai Si xal b'xi oil [AccTtjv 6 KaXyag ededm xov paOiXea. iSov yaQ noXiig hciixip enixecxav fiavxsvaafxivco xo ccXij&eg. ovvug arfoorjxov t^outria iyxonro/Aivt] xijg 20 ini&Vfii'ag. ti Si ngog KaX%avzu xotov*rog b fiaoiXsig, oiog tatai xqi 'A%ikXti, T<ji xal xivifiavxi xov KaXxavxa, xa'i xv xal vftoiaavxi, wgnQoeigritai; xal oga TJ)V ev xoig n?.aOfiaaiv Of.aiQixrjV ntO-avoxrjxa. 10 (XtyaXa yctQ Xvmj&elg eni xa 'A%iXXu bfiaGi?>eiigpt'ya xi xal avTiSgaaei, tug etxcg, xaxov, xal axegt]•deig'xfjg eavxov XgitoijiSog sixoxcag xi)v exeivov acfaigrjatxai &vfio[Aa%(tiV. To Se xgr\yvov, ei fiev avxt ia&Xov Xrjip&r\aerai,, axo7^ovd-wg XHXCU /jtxa xcov xaxwv. ivavxia yaQ ia&Xov xal xaxov' xal eialv ivxai&a Svo %tog'ia xavxodvvapa xaxa aoaiv xal &EGIV, oiov, ad fidvxig el XMV xaxStv' xal, ov nut noxi (xot, xb xqrjyVov, iqxoi ayadbv, ilnag' xal naXiv tv&vg, ai'si xaxa i.Xetg [AavTivtodat,. sadXov Si ov ma elnag i] exeXeoag. si Si, wg xolg nXtioiai SoxeT, xgyyvov Xi](f&th] xb ijdv xal, wg t] hvfioXoyia Xiyst, xb ijSvvov to xijg r\yovv XT]V \pvjr\v, xeixcei xal ovxco xo avxitpyovv ngbg xa xaxa fjyovv xo ea&Xov, Zo'ivu djoiv a?iXoog ai Svo *avL,vyiai, Xvniigbv xal rjSii, xal aya&bv xal xaxov, ovxu' fidvxi xaxwv, ijxoi kvmigwv, ov noxe [ioi xb xgr'jyvov, ijyovv ijSv, hrnag' atel xaxa /.tavxevr], tod Xov Se ovSiv. oqa Ss iv xco xoijyvov, ei' neq anb xov xijo rjSeiv, fjyovv %pv%i}V evcpoaiveiv, yivexav, ojg ex xrtg avxijg hvfioXoyiag xul xb xigSog yivofievov, Insl xb xsao rjSvvn, b'ftwg Siacpoqdv ngbg xb xgrjyvov e%tt noXXrjv. 20 ( V e r s . 1 1 1 . sqq.) "Oxt, Suvwg xal ngbg xb avpcpe'gov iavxw xrjv Sr/fiiiyogiav Sioixovo/.ieixai b fiaoiXevg. KdX%ag pev ydg xgia xavxa xov fiaoiXtwg cog ev ngofioXrj ffiifiipaxo, b'xi xov itgea i]xifiv,aev, bxi ri]V •&vyaxiqa oix dniXvae, xal oxt, ovx dneSe^axc anoiva. b Ss, ola gi'/Xwg Ssivbg, xb per fiagvxaxov Ciwna, b'xi SrjXaStj rbv dqtjxriqa rjxiftrjoev, em Si xotg Xoinotg Svaiv s^eXiy^eiv xov KdX%avxa fiovXsxai wg dXbyiGza Xsyovxa. xal ngwxa ngbg xb ntgl xwv dnoivmv xnfd?.atov dnoxuvofitvog xaxugioveiexai, 4o pagvv6fis*vog b'xi &songoniwv dyogivei, xotSe i'vv/.a xovg1 'E)>Xr/vag dXyuv, oxt, xd xrjg XgvGijidog ovx ISi^axo anoivu-, xgbnov xivd Xiywv ngbg xb xgi'rov xsydXaiov xb, ovx dniSiS,axo anoiva, oxi xigav tpgovwv si'nt] xov 'AnoXXtova xoiavxa xaxd xoivd noietv ijfiiv, b'xi fi?j Swga nagd atyjiaXwxov xov Xgvcov eye!) eXafiov, Stov ov xal %dgixdg fioi bfioXoyiTv' eixa xal ngcg xb Stvxegov dnoXoyov/xevog xb, ovS* ccneXvae &vyaxqa, (frjalv b'xi, ovx snohjaa xovxo, ensl noXv avxijv fiovXoftai oi'xoi e%ei.v, ngoxgivtav 3o avxi]v xal KXvrai^ivrjGxgag xijg xovgiSirjg dXo%ov. xal b'ga b'Xov xb, inel noXii ffovXofiai avxrjV 01x01 Qll'^eiv' Suvonoiwv ydg *xqv dnoXoyiav cprjciv b'xi ov%l wSe &eX(o, dXXd fidXiaxa oi'xoi e'^eiv avzr\v, waxe ovx' tog naXXax/jV xal ov%' dnXwg &sXu>, dXXd fiovXofiai, o nig enixaoig xov &eXeiv iaxi' xal ov xv%6vxtog PoiXofiat, dXXd xaxanoXv. e^u Si e'fMpaGiv xal xb l'%sivtognegl yvvaixbg xal ov SovXrjg. fyexat, ydg t] yvvrj rw dvSgi. eixa xal aixiav ngoGxi&^aiv b'xi ov ydg icxiv avxt] xijg KXvxai^vrjaxgag %egeitov, ov 46 Se'ftag, ovSi cpvijv, xal xb et-ijg. xavxa Si Xe'ysi b fiaaiXivg ov%' ovito cfgovwv, dXXd xov (idvxtv iXsy%cov, tog (til Seov cv %oXova&at xov 'AnoXXcova, ia'g neg ov Sid xb fxi] Ss^aG&at xd anoiva, ovxag ovSs Sid XTJV cclxfidXtoxov, ijv xal xijg xovgiSiqg yvvaixbg b rjgtog ftaoiXivg ngofiefiovXe. TB^O Si xal grjxogixtoq av%djovtov xb ngay/ja ftsydXa xr\v aixpdXtoxov cptXsiv Xe'ysi eniXTjSsg, 'iva xt\v xdgiv av*li)ari xai xi (isya xotg "EXXtjGi (faveit] x«g'&o&ai,, ei 8i avxovg xfjv ovxw (piXov/tivijv SiStoOt,,f fit] xe Xafiwv fi anoiva,, dXXd xal 4o

i f i jv sniSovg. S Si b' X ' IGXSOV Si b'xi oii xoiovxoi Xoyov xov'Ayafis'fivovog nagd xotg nXaGfxaxoyodcpoig xwv grjxogtov SiSoaffiv dcpogfidg xaxijyogiag xyy KXvzatfivriGzga, »/ rtg fioyiing lyxaXovfjtsvri xaXcog g f y g y f s i g av i fadi ij &i j i d X tnifiificpoixo xa faodsi, ug avxijg ovxu ngoxt&ivxt xjv aixfidXazov. To Si ngoftsfiovXa SGXI, fiiv fiiaog nagaxetfisvog, atg xb fxifi^Xa' SrjXoi Si xb ngoxgivio xal ngb xijg KXvxaiftvrjGxgag §e{iovXr\fiai. o't Si Xiyovztg b'zi ngoflifiovXa dvzl xov, vnsq xijg KXvxai/xv^Gxgag, xal Si' exsivqv povXofiai avrijvy cifivvvovcn fdv xov (Saade'a ug ph nqoxqlvovxu xr\v SovXijv xijg yvvaixbg, neqinoiov/xevov Sixdxa avx^v

P A lF P. I J I A A.

10

20

3o

4o

i7

Vs. n 4 —117.

53

ttg &aXa/.ii]n6Xov TJI KXvtaifiv^GToa, xa&d xal ngo fiixgov iStjXwosv iv xm, if/ov &e%og ccvnouaav, yyovv inwtXof.iivt}v xov fiacifaxov *xoixwvog' xi]v Si'OfiijgixrjV acpavi^ovai Ssivoxtjxa. xal oiSi svoSov-20 Tcei 6 TOiovrog vovg Sid tbv snayoufvov noXvv rfjg XgvarjiSog enaivov. wg nig Si /us'Xw fitXt'/Gw fiifteXijxcc xai fiiaog nagaxeifAtvog fdfAijXa, xal w'Xtxa wXa, xtddXijXa xi&rjXa' OVTW fitftovXr/xa fiifiovXa. xoiovrbv xi xal xo XiXrtxa. Suifiovir), xi kthjxag; xxtl TO SiSoiinqxa, diSovncc, xaxa 'HgwSiavov. SsSovnoxog OiSmbSao' xal ertga ovx 6)Jya, iv oig xal TO ixTvmjxa, exxvna. liol yag xal negianwfiivoi xotomoi piaoi nagaxtifitvoi, ug nol?.a%ov (favurai' o'i xal aitol xara xa nQoggrj&ivxa pia avXKa/Sfj ivSiovai xov tvigyi/Xixov, o nsg iv xoig fiayvvo/Atvotg oiix saxi gi/fiaaiv. iv ixtivoig yag iaoavXA«/Sc? xa&olov 6 ftiaog x *sooq yivttai ixita6&tv Si b nagd toig vatigov Guog, xal dXXayov SrjXio&ijOeTai,. *(Vers. 118!) "On Gtegovutvog tfjg 3o XgvGijidog b 'Ayafiepviov, rjV tig yegag tiye, yigag aitixa tyjtH aitw iToifidaai tovg"EXXrjvag, i'va (jtrj povog, (frta\v, dyegaatog dot, ijyovv w xal vndgyut, ntgi ov ngotigrjTai. inu oiSieoixs, tprjaiv dye'gaotov SijXaSij tlvau TOV iv ndaiv, wg fitr« Tavra Snyd-rjattai, yegagioTaTov. xal ovtw /Atv 0 fiaaiZoXiig. 'AytXXtvg Si dvtixad-iGtdfitvog ngog *piv to, 'iva (trj dyigaorog w, iniyigei' 'ArgeiStj xiSiars' oiovel Xiyuv, b'rj. naig dyigaoTog b xiSiatog; uta tog tov §aaiXea iXiygag etg TOVTO yjtvSopivov indyti to cptXoxTtavuTate, ovtiSiyutv, tog oi &iXovra yigag, dXX' dnXwg xriavov irjTot xtrjpa, wctt elvat OVTOV rpiXoygrjuarov. ngog Se TO avTixa, o neg iattv iveaTUTog, TOI' fiiXXovTa ygovov dvTiri&nai Xiyuv wg, i'i note noXiv TgoitjV eXw/xiv, oiy dnXwg Swaoptv xal yagiotifn&a, dXX' noifjGta rdSs. x^Xsvn ydg r\ avvxa&s xal piivovca ixxgsfitjg ovx dnr\gxiaxai. Xiinti ydq TO iyrjGvxttGio tf navGOfiai i] TOIOVTOV TI, 'ivaXiyrj, b'xi idv Swoovaiv, tjavxaaw eXXsXsinxai Ss «0£«?xwg Sid xb ndvv SijXov xal avtb&sv ifavtgov. Tig ydg ovx oiStv oxi, idv SiooovGi* yigag ol'Axceiol, ag icxai dvxd^iov, *ndvxwg av irfijGvxdarj b ftaaiXivg; eial ds xal dXXa xoiavxa Gx^lftaxa sXXiiif/stag 3c siagd xoig naXaioig, wg nagd rw xwftixut ( P l u t . v. 4 6 8 . ) * idv ftiv dno(fi]Vio ndvxtov aixiav ifii' ti Si fiij, notsixt o ntg dv doxy Vfiiv. xal MivavSgog 6 xiofiixog' ti fisv 81) tiva nogov exit's' £* di juij, vevotjx' syta. xal TLXdxwv b xoofiixog' ti fiiv GOI XTJV -d-dXaaGav dnodwxrii Ixwv si Si firj, xavxa ndvra OWTgiaivOov dnoXsow. xal £ocpoxXrjg' n fiiv Tig ovv i'^eiaiv' ti Ss firj, ?.eyt. xtvtai Si bfioiov o'x'i'jfia 10 xal iv Toi xiXti, xtjg gaipwdiag xavxijg sv TOtg TOV ' Hcpaicxov Xoyoig. oi ftivxoi xa&iotcovxtg xb o%i]fia iig TO scxai, xal ovxio noiovvxig avxb dvtXXinsg, tvcvvxaxxov fiiv noiovat TTJV igfifjvsiav, dxgsiovai Si Tt]v'Of4rjgixrjv dgsrrjvxal nji> TOV &VfAOVfiivov dnaXticpovGtv sficfaGtv, xal ovSs GnovSaiov Tt XiyovGi. <paGi ydg oxi dXX' si fiiv Swaovai fioi yigag oi 'Axaiol, wg eaxlv dvxd&ov, sarai, Tovxioxiv tv 'it-si xb stgdyfztt' xal ovSi oX*Saow b'xi Sid iXXtiipsiog naXiv xal xavx:]g tpvxgdg Havxai Tt/V eXXtiipiv. ndvrcog^o ydg xal sv Tto soxai Xsinst TO dya&bv r) Sixaiov r\ TI TOIOVTOV, 'iva Xiyt] OTI i'axai Sixaiov r, dya&ov. xaXXioov Si Srj nov TOV xoiovxov iXXunxixov ax^fiaxog rj'Ofirjgixrj eXXeixpig. (Vers. i 3 6 . ) Tijgtjxiov 51 b'xi xb dvxd^iov oil fidxv\v 6 (HaaiXsvg ngoGs&txo. dXX' tig dtpogfirjv ndliv i'gidog, 'iva xdv xvxbv yigag avxw &eXuGiv oi"EXXr}vtg Sovvai, h'xy aixog naXiv xal ovxta xaxd TOV 'AxiXXecog &Vfiovo&ai,, ngofiaXXofttvog fit) tivat TO yigag avxa^iov. Ofioiov Si xi o avxog fiaoiXtvg xal iv xy y gatycoSia noirjGSi, 20 onov xifitjV dnoSovvai toiig Tgaag •d'iXsi, r\v xwa eoixev, ag dv xal *ixst e"x*l noXifiov Xaftdg xal SGV-67 Gxigov. To Ss, dgcavxsg xaxd dvftbv, dgxn icxi xal dcpogfiri xijg TOV &Vfit]govg GW&iatoog. ndvxiog ydg o nig xig dgoti xaxd &Vfibv, o ioxiv dgfiooei i] agiGti, {hvf,-tjgtg Ixuvo ioxi. (pad Si oi naXatol oxt'Agiaxagxog fiiv Saavvu xb Sgoavxsg, Xiyiav «£ avxov ytvsG&ai xb dgfta' 'Hgmdiavbg Si ipiXoT, wg dnb xov aoco, dgaio AioXixov. 2ijftsio»Gai Si wg noXXaxov xaivoig xaig(av Gxr'lfiaoiv 6 noitjxrjg ov fiovov ngoGixS, wg sgge&t^, ixaivocpwvijGtv, dXXd xal ngb TOVXCOV iv xca5 ur) vv xoi ov xgct'iGfit} GXTJnxgov xal i£iig. Xsinei ydg SXH xb Sidoixa rj bga, firj Got ov xgijGifitvGti xd xov ihiov. (Vers. 1 3 7 . ) "Oxi TO, tiSsxs firj dcowGiv, syd> Si xtv aixbg sXiofiai, tl'noi dv b avxdgxtjg tov iavxa, xdv pij e'xoi xovg vnaxovoVTag. 'Oxi, xal r\ nagoiftia tpqolv, wg ai Stvxtgai nwg tpgovxidtg Go&6yyov, xal nagrjiov TO xStv 'innwv nagayva&idiov. xal TTJV xaMundgpov Sice TOV ljygcHpsi, TO fiiv e Trjg Sup&oyyov rgivjag tig jj, TO Se i nqoGyiyqcap&cti atpsig. keyst S' ivzav&a xaKXinagpov TTJV XgvarjiSa b fiaoiXevg, exopevog olov avTtjg raj XoyiOfiqi xal Suxvvg wg, ei xal GTsgekai avrrjg, b'fiwg ccvafxiftvfaxet, 68olov anbXkvGi xalov. *( Vers. i 4 4 . ) "On fiov)»Tjcp6got naga TW noirjry ovg vvv Ttjg avyxXrjTov ipa/iiv. iozi'ov yag ozt tj ftsv ayoga navrbg rjv TOV Sr/fiov xoivrj xal xrjgvy/ucczi e£.axovOTtp rj&goitiovzo, t] Se §ovkrj Tcav ixxgiTwv fiovow, avyxalovfievcav iSia xal oi (AtTa TOV n)Ji&ovg. "Ozt 'Ofiijgov agypv iinbvtog inl vybg, oi fiid"' "OfAtjgov ovv&e'vTig vczvagypv tbv TOIOVTOV rpaaiv. e'irj S' av roiovzog b xal xo/Ayg naga roTg vaztgov. it Si xal ftovXrjyogog iazlv 6 aizbg, ftii&v zo a^itofia xal olov navv xoGfiuv TOV em ngicfttia azekkofitvov. "Ozv iv (iiv rfj aneihfj ngwrov eza^s TOV *A%ihhe'a b ftaoiXevg, iinwv r] TC ao cbv a(pe?M(iai yegag tj AXavTog 1} 'OSveaewg' Iv Si 1 0 Trjg Ti/ufjg Xoyu vartgov TOTTU TOV 'A%iXXict fiera, xai nvog axcbfifiaTog, tinwv on ag%og earoo Trjg tig TOv'AnoXkwva vrjog, • {iovh'/rfogog, rj Ai'ag »j 'ISofiivivg ri Siog'OSvaaivg rjh oi), JItjku'St], navTcov exnayXoraT* avSgwv. (Vers. i 4 5 . ) 'laziov Si OTI iv 10 Tp lintiv, Siog:'OSvo*0(vg, xal Tipijaai TOV avSga Tv dvzl 4o rov Sgaazixbv xalSgi/iv, wg dnb TOV Sgia TO nqccTTW [idfooTa Si, wg bg&aig Soxei rotg naXatoig, avrl TOV vnofifanztxwg, nagd TTJV vnb ngo&taiv xal TO Sgw to fthinw xal oiovtl Siogai, l£ ov <paal xal TO Segxw nagdywyov' o&ev xal TO Sgct&dvuv, o ion xoifida&at, oiovel t) TOV fiUnuv dnb&eaig' xal dganerrjg 6 oiov exn?Tao&i}g TOV bgdv xal fit} fiXenbfitvog Sid TO (pvytiv. ix roi'vw TOV TOIOVTOV SgcZ g'rjfiarog TO vnoSga, wg rijg oxpeag fit) Hard (fvoiv iyoii[xao%og *xal noXXdg fiiv noXeig, noXXdg Si vr/oovg i!iaQaGTi]Ga^ivog- iv Se rw icpi. fid%£G&ai. oia ri]V Tgoiav 4o ysvvaiojg TIOXIOQXWV. To Ss iX&siv iXdiv Xsyo/usvov JtaQixwg, lav nqoaXdftri nob TOV V TIJV fA.e~ ovXXa§viv, tog nQOsiqtjTat,, iX&ipev Xiysrai, wg xal xoXaiCftyiv xal Xiyi[ASV xal baa Toiavxa' siQQOTi&UGrig Si iv Tip TiXet Tijg at Siy&byyov iX&ifiivai yivixai xal Xeyi/xevai. xal eiol xal aXXa roiavxa naod noXXoig noitiTixct grjfiaTa ndfinoXXa. ov [tovov Si iv xoig Toiovxoig nXtovd^ii i-j fii ovX?.afir), dXXd xal iv roig ug vat Xrjyovaiv dnaQtftcfdroig nob rijg Xr^yovarjg Ti&sTaf oiov, nonj&rjvai noirj&rifiivai, &(OQI]X&TJvat &wQri*x&iifxivai xal htoa fjvgi'a xoiavta. TO (XEVTOI, duvai xal Sovvai xal dvat, oi>%' dn?MgjQ 3o nob Trjg Xijyovatjg StyovTai rip [ie GvXXafirjv, dXXd dnofioXy r w vnovaxTixwv cpwvrjevruv, iiyovv TOV v xal TOV i • &i[tevai ydg xal h'pfiivai Xeyofitv' dXXd xal Sopevai, wg xal 0 non]Ttjg ngb (xixgov ilnsv, anoSofiivai tXixwmSa xovgijv. ravta Si xal rrjv TtXsvraiav Sicp&oyyov dnofJaXXovGi xal yivovrat &£pev xal tfifv xal Sofiiv. ( Vers. i 5 2 . ) "On aixfit]Tal pav dnXug oi GrgaTiukat' xal xaXovvxai OVTCOQ anb tvlg ftigovg TWV b'nXcov TJTOI Trjg ai%pijg, wg ntg xal dnb xvypiScov eiixvrjuiStg oi xa&oXov elntiv ivonXoi, xal anb -fruigaxog &(agrj-,iTa), xal dnb aGniStov domSiwTai xal doniGxal, xal dnb xogv&og riyovv nagixecpaXcciag xoov&dixsg xal xogv&aioXoi xal xogvoTal, nqoGTS&svTwv Se xal roiv 'inncov ijinoxagvo~Tai, xal ano Sogarwv SogixXvxot. bnXlrai jxivTOt fis&' "O/Aygov dnb ysvrAov 6v6f,iarog TVQV b'nXcov 10 53 SXXT]&)]OUV , wg neg xal bnXbxegot ol vloi, xal vnigonXoi oi ai&dSeig. xtiTai S* svTav&a xal TO riXv•dov ivriXeg, oiov, oi ydg iyta Tgwtav 'ivix' riXv&ov, ov ovyxexoftfidvov to ijX&ov xard TO, O ydg ijX&s 4o &oag snl vrjag. OVT (frikr\Gia xal tprjlwaio, tog TO, q>iqfaaGag ngoftov naga Avxoxpgovi, oiSaot Siayogav, %g?] fyiTtfGai. yivtTai Si TO&J/UJJ, r^yovv fihdnTto, dnb TOV Sai'oo, b'&ev xal b Sat^g. tag yag EX TOV ngrj&co TO xa'uo [tSTa&eGei TOV (j xctl Tgony TOV rj stg I ylvtrat nig&w Sid Tovg tnofiivovg efiTigi^Gfiovg Taig nog&r^aiai' xal wg naga TO Saita TO xaim Srjgig i) f*d%t], hi Se xal Srjig' OVTOO nagdtb aitb Sai(o SyXeiGihu TO xavOTixuig fiXdnTitv wail xal Sid Salov xaiovTog. xal Toiuvxa fiev Tavra. (Vers. 154.) Tag /3ovg Si &r}Xvx£>s "lwvig cpaoi, xa&d xal dkka%QV gri&riGSTai, ijSt] Si xal 'ATTIXOI, tog neg xal Tag ol'g xal Tag 'innovg xal 4OT«S rjfiiovovg xal Tag xvvag. Urjfuiwoca Se UTI svtav&a (iiv ii.aGai*Tb noXiftov v6[iq> dneXdcai' XiyiTai Se xal erii aiSrigov iXdaewg xal inl XTiatwg Tifyovg xal ogv^eag Tacpgov xal innr^MGiag. evgrjTca Si xal xaTskaGai XbOfiixaTtgov inl daifivov Gijfiaciaq. TO Si b'gxovg inrjXaoav nag' 'HgoSorio dvrl TOV entjyceyov dmvaVTWtg gri&lv ngbg TO dnr\kaGav TOV muxzov ogxov ovofiaG&ijvat, mnotrixe nttgd TOig 'vavsgov. 20 IGTEOV Si 'on iv TW , ov yag nco not' ifidg fiovg jjXacav, 6 nto naganXiigwuatixbq GvvSeafiog ix fiagv* rovrjoeiog tvixXi&t]' olov, ov nm ydg non. Sid xal ngonago&veTai, tag xal dXka%ov StjXovtai. SfjXot T\Si ztjv tov GvvSeGfiov fiagstav r-davv xal r®, ov SB TC nio *i'dfiiv xal i£;ijg. ( V e r s . i 5 5 . )"0TI TTJV &iav riypvv td vvv xard Ttvag Xiyopiva dixi]&iig ^p»;,t<ara noXXdxig ngo TOV ctcSixijaavrog agwrai xal tjiftiav ovrca tijg sig avTov ddixiag dvTixaraXXdGasTcti. 1} rvyov xal xoXaGiv aVTiXafx^dvei, rijg vfigswg ix TOV vfigicav* rog, ovrto xal oi"£XXrjvig nohogxovprsg rrjv Tgoiav TifAwgiav ravTi]V tolg fiamXiiaw dvTixaTaXaG10 Govrav ri"jg vno Tguiwv ni7tXt]fi/j.eXi]fiivtjg «s TTJV ' EXivijv dgnayrjg. To de eintlv on n/irjV, ijyow dyu&bv xliog, ix Tgiaav ccgvvfMvoi aoi re xal TQ> MivtXdw, (pavXov (xivvoi nqotpavkg ovx %£t. ecpi] yaq xal on noXifioifiev, ocpga GV xaigyg. ovx *dgeoxei, Se rolg naXaiolg. BovXovrai ydg xovg "EXXr\-ko vag agog Tgiawv Ti/iwgiav xal Sixi]v qyovv ixdixrjGiv ilanguTTiG&at, xal, ug "Ofirjgog egu, noivrjv, ov firiv §6i,av. TOVTO ydg nageXxov doxti dog ola naqctxoXovxfrjfia rijg noivijg. xahoi, ov xaxdag e%ei xal inl xXiovg evSo^ov voi]&rjvat> xryv TVfiiiv, dog tv rotg i^fjg (paiverai. xal ydg 6 fiaotXsvg igit fisr' oXiyec on ndgeiai xal dkXot o'i xi (is npirjoovoiv, mars ovSiv (pavXov voijaai, on *A%iXXtvg fiiv roiavrriv tins rifirjv TC5fiaGiXsictgvvo&ai, avrbg Ss aXXag Xsyei i%eiv TO rifida&ai, xal aXXofrtv. ^Kony\Tiov Se tt neg to Tifiwguv, rjToi ftotj&eiv, ix TOV TifirjV dgvvfievoi inivivbrfcai ovv*Ti&fjwxi. son, ydg nficaguv to72 Tifirjv atgnv no&iv ineg nvog i) dsigsiv' b'&sv xal b rifidooog, o ion riftwgog. ix Se TOV aqvva&at 20 xal TO fiiG&agvttv, TO [IIG&OV SrjXaSi) agvva&at. "Ori, "Ofnjgog plv sinwv, MevsXdco aoirs, xvvdona, ii&uav oiSe Tr\v 6 xvviomjg, ag xal ngotigijTai,. 0 fiivvov tlmav rgayixog xtkawiana &Vfiov rr\v fia&uav ipv^riv, irtgoiav oiSev iv&stav xal ovdi ficegirovov xard TO KvxXwip, dlXd 6'§VTOVOV, (Vers. 160.) "On, 0 nsg b> 'OSvaaeta univ svrgiasG&ai r\yovv i.niGTge(>ig xijg vniq nqoAo&eatwg Sid xo xdg nqo&iang tpiXo&xbvovg thai, xai x^Q^S ^oi dxdq xai avxdq' inti xai *ol avftnXixxixol GvvStafioi (fiXovaiv o^vvta&ai. fiQovadQ%wv SB 6 araq yivva xov avxaq AioXixy imv&eoei xov v. SijXov Si b'xi rw axaq xai avzaq xai Si iaodvva/.iti iv noXXolg xai b (ilv ovvSeGftog, 010V ty piv tinov, av (.livxoi ovx ijxovaag. bfioicog dl xai 6 ctXXd • 67101a ijv nqb bXlymv xb, dXXJ oix 'ArqtiSp ijvdavtv, aXXa xaxug difiti. ixti ydq oi aXXa avvSeapoi avzi xov Si xtivxai, noiovvxig xai 0XWa inavaipoqixov 10 did xb xitc&at, iv oxixg noKfftixov %gf] ydg TOIOVTOV that' dkX wff (pikonoXifiov xal wg rpikegiv xai firj xaigbv eiSora [*d%i]g, aitl Si Toiovroig %algovra, »} xal wg inl KdX%avTog, ovro) Se xai ivravd-a TO TOV 'A^iXXetog nXtovixr^fia tig ovnSog fie&iariuv. OVTCO ydg Seivog negirgenuv 0 novrjTtig rd voiiftara. Jiorgstpug Si Toig fiaoiXtig Xeyei ov rgonov xal Stoyevtig, 6wg TOW dargoXoyovf/evov Aibg GVft^aXXo^ivov TI tig avTOvg xaxd Tovg Tama So£.dt,uv GTtg*yovTag. Sib xaVHoioSog Xeyei wg ix (itv Movouv xal*AnblXiavog doiSol xal xi&agiGTai, ix SiJibg ftaoiXfjeg. ioriov Se on TO fiiv Siorgecprig avateXXti ri]V dg%ovaav wg dnb rrjg Jwgytvixijg, TO Si Sioyevijg ixriivu avTrjv 3o dnb TOV Slog b evSol-og. Sioytvr/g pev ydg b Siog TO ye'vog, Siorgecprjg Si 6 Tgacptig vnb TOV Jibg. Si}Xov Si g cpgovvidtg aocprnxigai, nrosirai TO Trig iy^eig^aicog ZTiixivdvvov, xal fxdXiaxa, inu xal'A%iXXi(og axoiiei, Suva tnannhrjacifievov xal [itTacpgcctfTav xal ovxen avxogeg^erai, aXka 6TSK- 10 4o Xei XTigvxag, ag gq&rjOSTai. KKiaiu Si r\ avxoG%iSiog xal ov noXvxstijg oixrjaig xal xagtxfj, *»; Tig ovxs &aXafiog ovts olxog OVTE Sdfiog ovxs [Asyagov OVT* av TI TOUV TOIOVTOIV xvgicog gri&tit}. Tavra yag xal oixodopijTcc xal nagafiovi[ia. Sxrjvr) Si (idXiora i) TOiavTi] XiyeTat, ol'xTjGig, xal oix £GTI xaigiwxegav aXXijv igp.rjViiav evgetv. TavTov ydg xXiaia TS xal oxqvrj, nXtjV O'GOV 17 piv xXioia fAifiihai mag oixiav, nvXag TS £%OVGCC xivag xal [io%Xbv inl Taig niXaig, bnoia xal r TOv'A%iXXswg xXiaia (pavrjGETai. tj Si oxyvt] ovx ano £vXov i£ dvuyxr\g fiovov, dXXd xal ano GIVSOVWV 1; niXwv noTS GWiGxaTao, b&tv xal 01 £xrjvrJTai 78*o s&vog nagovofid^ovTai. SrjXov Si b'xi, rj xXiGi'a xal xXiaiag Xiyexai. tpi]*Gl yovv'HgoSorog b'xv fitydXav xXiGidSfg dvaninxavTai rw IlegGr]. soixe Se rj xXiala dnb TOV xXiciov oiSexegov nagavo^id^tGd'al. SGTI Se TO xXlaiov, d>g uev b noirjxijg iv "OSvaGila fiovXtTai, SovXixbv ti/TiXeg oXxrifia' wg Si rw Jiaivt SOXBI, TO Ttov ngofiaTav axenaGTixbv xal tpvlaxTixbv oixiSiov, tiriXig ndvTwg ov xal aixb, oi% fjxxov 20 97 TO nagd TQJ noirjTrt xXixnov. 'IcTtov Si ort <pavigwg aSixog tig TOV *A%t,XXea, wg xal ngb oXiyov iygdcprj, b fiaGiXei/g. ov ydg Sixaiov einiiv ort e^i dtpaigiixai 'AnoXXwv xr\v XgvarjiScc, iyg'tg xal avev xrjg VGxe'ga^e xgt}Gswg SGXL nagd ydg xoig dg*/aioig xb Siya dvxl xov, Si%ij iXctptfidvixo, *| ov xal TO nagd tote vangov hi^a, fisrnvixxai,. on Si xd xoiavxa xaxd ^TanXaa^bv xiva h'xgsyjav TO r\ tig d, I 2

68

P A ¥ £1 I J 1 A A.

V«. 189— ig4.

ngosigtjTai. yivtxai Si to dtavSi%a ix Trjg Sid xai ava npo&idtiog, Jiv fj filv Sid SvaGfiov nva vei, wg SrjXov ix TOV Siaiqeta&ai xai Siaywvetv xal SuGxaG&ai xai ix TOV Siagvyiov xai xijg Sia<po10 gag, ?/ Si ava ngo&iaig Sivxigco/nd TI StjXot, wg iv rw dvaftanTi^tiv <pai*vtTai xai dvaxgivuv xal inavsQiaxav xal TOig bfioioig, 'iva fj Sidvdi%a fiovXsviO&ai TO Svd^uv [3ovXr)V OVTW xal ovriag xai ava~ (2ovXtvso-&ai aXXug xai aXXwg. (Vers. 191.) "Ort sv xw fiigfirjgiifiv 'A%iXXsvg, \\yavv ifiovXtvGavo, u xovg fj,iv"EXXijvag dvaOTtfiuiv, 0 S"ArgiiSijv e£evaqi£oi, TO dvaGTrjasuv oi ftiv xotvoxtgov ivoijffav aVTl TOV Tagd^ag s^eyegtt, oi Si dvxl TOV dvia xdx(o nouqGfi, avaatarwaei, avaaxaxovg xoirjOit. xai tVQrjTai fj Af'|tg naqa zoig nalaiolg, oi noXiv avaOTrjauv noXXdxig TO avaoraTWOtiv (f>ao*i. xai ii TOV& ovTiag e%u, tort xai avro nQ SaxtvXixw, ei fit) •d-igantvoiTO, xa&d nig xal ivTav&a &tgansid Tig rw nd&si Ttjg TOV GTI%OV xtffaXrig irftvgrjxai. TO Slpev ydg h'wg xaxd Xoyov avvi^t'jatiog tig fiiav xa*TaXoyit,sxai ftax'gdv avXXa^v. TO SE 6 xaTa xtGaagag 61 xgonovg xoivrjg ovXXaftrjg ix TOV TannvwfiaTog Trjg @ga%siag dvioTaTai fArjxvvofitvov. xal ydg xai Saavvsrai xal Tovov sxH "&»> *av h ovvinsia Pagvvy amo xal tig ftsgog Si Xoyov xaxantgaioi xal Sid TOVTO SVVUTUI Gxi&o&ai • i'%u Se xal TO T inayofttvov. oxv Si xal TO Saav nvtiifia xai TO Trjg Taascag 4o o£i) xai t] Trjg Xe^tcog tig TEXUOV xaTantgaiwoig xai r\ TU>V tpiluv GVfupwviov inicpogd ^ori&uv tig fiijxvOfibv SvvavTai rw /%>«#« (fu>vt]tvxi, ov TOV VVV xaigov iorl Xsysiv Tt xal ainoXoytlv. 'Ogftaivsiv Si ail keyu b noiyTtjg TO hi iv xivrjon xal dgxfj tvyxdvtiv fiovXtifiaTog. ti Si xal xd (HovXevofieva Siacpogiag fyouv ngog d'XXqXa, fitgfitjgi^eiv TO TOIOVTOV xalel Sid TTJV Sixovoiav xai rov xov &eX^fiaxog fttgiGfiov^ iOTQan£v*tog TOV e TOV fitgiofiov elg ij, wg ngoysyganrai. (Vers. 194.) "Oxi iig neg TO bgccTO na&rjTiei'gijtcu dvrl TOV Uga xal efifomv iv rw, d-vriaxovxag opdxo' ovxu) xal iv T$, h'Xxtxo hx xovXioia

PAWQI4IA

A.

Vs. 195 — 199.

69

(tiya £l<pog, dvrl TOV htgyrjTixov TOV etXxev e(pq TO h'XxsTo. TO Si fisya £i<pog fxtydXyv rr]v TOV rjooa Xeiga SrjXot ovXXoyiOTixuig, Ttjv aitov dnrofiivtjv xal ftgiagdv xal o'iav xovcpwg e%eiv TO TOIOVTOV £i(pog eXxuv xal, wg ambg 6 noirjtijg Xs'yei, fiageiav. cprjd yap' en dgyvgst] xcony o%s&e %etga fiagetav. Ttveg Se eVTav&a %eiga ftageiav Tr)v dgiaregdv evorjGuv, vcp' tjg xaTe%£Tai. r) TOV fycpovg Xaprj. Ertfieiwoat Ss on nagd totg vategov to eXxeiv aia&firjTixrj Xe'&g yt'yovtv bfioicag rw genuv, Xoyto xaTafofitjxvia eig TOV fiiXXovTa %govov, xal imoSii^aaa. *wg ov [tovov 3o TV%OV oiSev dvvau, dXXd xal Seivov TV nsiaetat Sid TO TOV fiaoiXswg fisyaXstov, xal SiSd^aaa oi povov Tu'Aya^tefivovi ngbg xaXov sivai TO navaaa&av TOV 'A%MJa ztjg TOiavTrjg ogyijg, dXXd xal avrco rw A%iXXel. TOVTO ydg SrjXoi TO, aftrpw bfiwg &Vfia> (piXt'avod TS xrjSofievt] T'S. aSrjXov yag, si dvvasi r t 20 xard TOV tigvxgiiovTog xal fjitj fiXaftrjaitai fiixgofiaGiXsvg avrog wv. el Se xal avvaet, ovo' ovrwg £v8o£.oif TO dnoteXiGfia TW 'A%iXXii, flaoiXtl OVTI xal avzcp xal nagdfioXov OVTU ngdyua TeroXfXTjxOTi. xal I'aiog TOVTO SijXovrai Sid TOV TTJV 'A&ipdvvnb"Hgag nencp&ijvai, SijXadrj TO Tov*A%iXX£a vnb Trig padiXixrjg xaTaoTdaeo>g ovftnsia&ivTa dcpiivai TO noXii TOV &vfiov. ' Hga ydg xal rj fiaaiXda xal 'Hgain £w»7 i\ fiaaiXixi]. vnb Toiavzyjg ovv "Hgag nudzzai (pgovetv, Xoyiodftevog fif} Sttv tlvai avTov avSga fisyav tjye(.iovixbv OVTW &v[iwd~ijvat, ug ntydXai fiuGiXel *ene^eX&siP. rj ydg ovx dvvaet xal ovx 4<j tv avTM ytyovev, rj dvvGci TOV TOV fiaGiXiwg cpovov xal yivijGEtaixaxd [xiyiGTa, div TO xe o d*j xaldv xw 'E'E,dSiog ytyovtv, b'v xiveg xgicvXXa^iog SdSiov ygdcf'OVGiV, w£ iv xoig i^ijg etgrjOixui. ovxui Si xal xrjg Kg" ngodiaswg xal xijg iv~ tffxiv ov dcpaiQttvao xo xceT&g%ov e, wg SijXov iv Tip svegdsv veg&sv, Fvigxegog vigxsgog, xal iv xca ssxogaxit,uv xal axagSafivxxsiv xal axigfioXXeiv, o ictxiv eg xeag fidlXuv xal ngovumiov nag3 EvgirciSri ijxoi ngosvwniov ngbaxrma, oiov,' yrjg HsKottiag ngovaniov (Eurip. Hipp. 3y4.). xal xxiig xnvog wg olovil ixtslg nagd xb ixxuvnv xdg xxavt^ofxivag xgi%ag' I'atog Si xal xb XXBTITIIV wg dnb xov ixlinsiv xovg vnoxlsnxofitvovg dcppgi&tj to £. 'Qxi Si xai dnb xov £aiveiv, dtp3 oil xal £dvhov xb xxeviov, yivixai 6 ^av&bg 4owg oiov £avrog Sid xb d^lav iivai xqv xoiavxtjv jidXicxa xxtvi&odcti xoi%a ynoSr*i.ovGt,v oi naXaioi. 20 zaxxiov de eig xoiavxyv dvxiGxoi%iav ipiXov ilg Saav xal xb Ti&tovbg ix xov xixaivw, xal xb av&fvxqg 6 avxo%eig, wg Srj?.otxpilovfisvov xb (II.se'. 2 9 8 . ) , dvd T* evxta xal (xiXav alfia. b'/xotov xal %b skecpaigoo ix xov eXna) xb £Xni£(o, xal xb GtptSavbv Ix xov anevSu), xal i] xtg>ia sx xov xsgarucc. oftoiag Se dytoyfjg xal xb ag&gov xal xb gei&gov xal 6 em L,(iwv kocpog ix xov Xmoo xb Xtni^w, xal 7] (fidXtj ix xov nittv, xal Ix TOV xdnxco b xexacpqtog, xal TO fivtlbg GtfOvSvMtav sxnalro, xal jnoi%bg nagd TO fir) olxbg, ijyovv xa& 'HgoSoxov ioixog, St, ov ovx e'otxs rd yevrj. dvdnaXiv Si dvTiGxoi%et ipiAd ngbg 83Saaea tv *T$ dfinexovf] ix xijg dfxcpl ngo&e'aewg, xal exextigla TO ine%et,v x^tgag, xal TO ne; "A&jftri, olov d&rjkrj, wg upyxat' <xvd()O[Ar]X?]g ydq rijg TOV Awg Ei,i&OQs xicpakrjg' ix di TOVTOV xaTa Gvaxo*k?]V "Addva yiyovt, xaQ-d siagd TS £oq}oxksi84 xitxai xai hipoig" wg nip di TTJV afia^av xaTa. napaycoyrjV dfia^aiav cpaal xai TTJV avkijv aiikaiav xai xrjv npovofirjV noovofxaiav wg inl ikirpaVTog xai xrjv npoxepriV nooTipaiav xai xr\v voxipav vaxspalav xai trp) aXxrjv akxaiav wg inl kiovxog xai TTJV nipi]V nspaiav xai Tip dxxr\v axxa'vtp wg inl 'Axxixtig napd Kakkifjt,d%(ti xai xi)v yakrprp yakrjVairjV wg TO, yakfjvab] Te yevrjrai, xai n)v aviyxrjV avayxai'av, olov' avayxavq yap iniiyn' xai Tip akrjvip atkTjvaiav, oiov' eneidij ywg 6tkrpa'vr\g xakov OVTW xai xrp 'A&r,VTjV 'A&rpaiav <paalv akkov TE xat 6 noii}xi]g. ol /uevxoi vanpov aTiofldkkovxsg xb 1 xijg al Swp&oyyov xai 'A&rpdav noiovvxeg, w'g neg TTJV ikaiav ikdav 'Axxixwg, oiov' xig Trjg ikdag naghpa* yzv; 'A&r]*vdav fiev ov cpaal, xa ds dvo d xigviaVTig kiyovaiv 'A&rjvdv. did xai ixxslvexai % Tai/Ttjg 10 3o tv&ita xai del nigtandxav did xrp xwv dvo a xgdaiv. 'laxiov ds b'xi nagaaijfietovvxai oi nakaiol, fj.fi Xiyia&ai note 'A&rpcciav yvvatxa did xip xoiavxtp 'Oftr/pixip 'A&rjvaiav iqxoi 'A&rpav. dvrig fxsv ydpf cpaaiv, 'A&rpaiog ioxlv, wg nep xai 6)]/3aiog, ov flip, wg nep Qrjftaia, OVTW xai 'A&rpaia yvvfj, alia hegoovvpwg'yvvi] 'Axxwrj. TO ydg 'A&rjvaia %drj ngoxaTdkrpiTau. b'&tv, wg -&eiov xi xvy%dvov ovofiu xai inipyqufvov, ov -d-ffiig vnoxaTaffivai xai &vt]xotg ngoawnoig iyxa&sadrpai xai wg olov iigoGvkfjdtjvai -dtiav xlijaiv. JJavoaviag ds xai Aikiog Aiovvaiog iv roig oixeioig h^ixoig cpaaiv b'xt Mexaxkddijg aixiav epical TOV (ir kfyea&ai 'A&rjvaiag xdg 'ATTixdg yvvalxag, 'iva fitj TTJV ayafiov ai yauovfitvai xtj ngoGr^yogiq xaxaio%vvwGtv. oxs ds yq^aVTO ai daxal r\xoi "Axxixal yvvcdxig 'A&ipaTai ktytG-d'ai, Tore di inevorjdi] xai xo Trp &tbv f.ir]xexi- 'A&rjva'up xakuc&ai, dkkd xaxd ovvaigiaivao A&rpca). 'hfQoi Ss TWV nakaicov o'v'xw Gvvxbfjiwg linoV dvdxxixov 'A&rpaiav yvvaixa einetv' daxdg d£ 4o zdg Attixag yvvaticas sksyov wg xai xovg dvdpag daxovg. IJrjfxtiwGai di oxi xs xa$ bfiowxrjxd xiva xwv nqoQgri&svxwv oVofidxcov oidi dvdgdav yvvaixa fioiXovxat kayia&ai, dkX dvdpixijV, oia xb xijg avdpdag ovopta Trj agery dnoxkrjgwGaVTig' xai oxi ivxavda fiiv bvo^taxi dgasvixw ovx inrjXoi^ovd'riGe nagaGXt]^clTia(i°S &>ikvxcv. 'A&tjvatog fiiv ydg dvyg' ovxixi di xal'A&ipala yvvii, dkkd, wg tYgrjxa 1, aati] xai Atxixrj. naga \iivxoi xoTg cpikoaotpoig yivixai TI dvdnakiv. avxol ydg aoixijv fisv keyoveiV «| avxrig de napwvvfiovuivov apatvixbv oxvovoiv einuv TOV ivdgexov' dvxl di avxov hfqwvvftwg GTIOVdaiov (paol xov Trjg dptTtjg ^exi^ovva. ovxw xai ixaipa fiiv ?) noqvrj kiye*xai, dgcevixov di aixrjg oi£ 3o

72

P A lF £2 I J I A A.

Vs. 200. 201.

q ra%ce ydg, 5V« rig doxeiwg tXaov, ovx vp> etxbg avSga nagtovvfisTa&ai Ty (in £XovaP ^va tlVa* Sid [*£TO%TJg fievTOi 6 TOiovrog dvanXtjgovTai' rjxaigrixwg yap XiyeTai. ndXiV Si av hatgog fiiv 0 tpiXoq hiytTat, ixaiga Si tj v ygdtpovrog, eygdaousv eygacpov. b/noitog xal xvcp&tlg xvrp&ivrog, iTvrp&i]fis.v hvcp&tv, xoOfujifevTog ixoGftTj&sv, yaav&EVTog tpdav&ev. waavxwg xal Svg Svvrog, tSvptv eSw cpdgtpdvxog, ecpapev t<pav' XTag b tpovfvoag xxdvxog, i'xTafitv exxav ordg OTavrog, eGTafisv IGTUV, xal dXXa noXXd. nXaxvxtgog Si b xoiovxog iggi&rj 4o 3oxavwv, SIOTI oi (totov AioXixd TUGOU g^ftaxa, dXXd xal xoivd, wv xtjg avJ-Tjoewg ucpuigtfttiotig xu avrd xal 'Iwvixd yivovTai dvn xoivwv, oiov TO iXiyoftsv IXiyov Xtyov xal xd b'fxoia. (Vers. 201.) "Oxi'Oftrjgog fiiv alxiaxixr\ GWTaGGU TO cpwvw, ohv xai (iiv cpwvt'iGag, ngbg b[ioi6xr,xa TOV ngoaeinttv. oi Se (ie&3"Ofirigov ftiTa Sonxfjg yaGiv, ohv (ptavw aoi bfioi'wg xw Xiyco xal XaXw. "On nxsgoivX6g oi Xoyoi Sid xb xayv xal Sid xr\v iv avxoXg dgpoviav xal evovv&iGiav, xal or* xepvovoi xbv diga, xa&d Tonxtgbv, i'cwg Si xal b'xi xovg loyiovg itpovvxeg i£aigovow, b'&tv nage&xat xal xb, vvv rot

PAlFSiIJlA

A.

Vs. 202 —206.

73

kiywv nttqw as. b Sk fiv&og dywva m&i&i ry TE TWV SuqrjViov (pSixy Ttyvt] xal Tp xwv MOVGWV xal t>jio/?. TQC7ZU T<X \pi\a tig Saaea, 010V TUftf oilrwg EGTIJTI ; "On, aiyioyog Ztvg xard fttv (AVQOV O perd yivvi]Giv TTJV iv KQtjTt] vno aiyog svQijxwg ti}v 6%i]V, Sijladi] TI)V TQOcpijv, bn>]vixa TOV naiSo^wta nati()a KQOVOV hxQvmtto, i)g alyog TO xegag vy '4/xa?^&ticc §od-ijvat kiysTai, ojg iv xoig tig TOV lIiQiijyijTtjV ytyoantai' fj xal a'AAwg aiyio%og Ztvg 6 iywv TI)V alyiSa, TOVTEGTI TO StQ/xa Trtg Qii&tiGijg aiyog, )}v i&i)Xuo~iv. e 'Anbllcovi ov fiovov Sid TO mSixbv xal fiavxixbv dtpiegcoxai, alia xal §ia TO levxbv, o nig ex xov leiaaeiv r\xoi (ilsnav nagayexai, ov nsp 'Anollwv iaxl napaixiog' o&tv xal Jrjliog tni&exixwg 6vof.iat,txai wg dijla xal svopaxa navxa noiwv. xal aexog di TW Ail r[xov xm aid-ipm aipi aviipwxai, ov fxovov wg xileia xilfiog xal wg ovpaviw vipinhrjg, alia xal Sia xtjv xaxa xovvoftu xoivwviav. aexog TS yap xal aijp a/itpa napa TO aia xb nvito Soxovot, napd}£G&at,. olxstog §£ nwg xal 10 lapog 'Epftfj, oil fiovov cog 'Apyacpovxri Isvxog, alia xal xaxa xb napwvviiaiv xoonov xwa, xr\ xov loyov 20 ylvxvxi]Xi. o XB yap loyog *npayi*.a lapbv rjyovv ?j§v, xal b lapog Si napa xbvov ixnicptvys TrjV npog TO lapcv GwifinTuaiv, xal, 'tva fty nolloig bfioi'oig ine^iovxig nepixxa aocpi^wjut&a, ovxia xal ylav^ oixitov xrj a&piixixf] 'A&ipa Sia XTJV npbg xb a&ptiv TOV ylavaaeiv xavxoxrixa. 'iva Se xuu OQVI&WV acpepevoi xal vnoxaxaftavxsg yivcope&a xal xwv ntpl yr\v, ovxoi xal alia xiva xioiv avdxsivxat dice bfioiag ahi'ag, olov Jiovvaio xiaaog' xiaat]Tog yap 6 oivog, ov Soxyp b Jiovvaog. vdoxioaog Epivvvat axt(pdvwfia' vaqxiaaog xs yap ex xov vaxpav napri%ttxai, xal xov vaxpav 'Epivvveg toig xaxovpyoig napaixioi. nivxtjg ipvxbv 'Hqpaioxco central, ov (xovov b'xi svi^anTOV, alia xal Sia TI)V SaSa, fj Tig anb xov Saiio xb xaiia napdysxai, xa&d xal ex xov al'&eiv 6 "Hcpaiaxog. t] xpiyla xaxa xovg nalaiovg 'ApxtfiiSog ayalfxa, napoaov rj xplyla fisv xaxd xov Ki'lixa noiy\xi]V xqiybvoig yovaig iniavofiaaxai xplg 20 3o*yivvwoa xov i'xovg' xaV'Aqxefiig, xavxbv SI sinetv oelqvt], xqixaia fisxa yevvrjoiv aatpwg Suxcpaivexai. rfj S' avxfj 'ApxifMSi, xavTov S' etneiv 'ExctTt], xal fiaiviSa &vec&ai (paai Sice TO Soxstv [tavicov aixiav eivai TICSIV, wg olov unuv Toig aelrjvia^ftfxevoig. xal alloi Se t%&wg ccvuvxai TIGI xaTa oixeio'Epprj Se fioa!;, %r[ta, olov 'Anbllmvi /xiv xi&agog rpoi xi&dga' inel xi-d-apiOTrjg ixuvog ntoiaSexaf tog xfjpvxi, Sid xi)v fioijV, nag' tjV xal Bowxtjg, xtjgvxog ovof.ia' 'AygoSixt] Se dcpvrj, f] xal dcpgtxig, Sid xb aficpw «£ drpgov cpvvai, xi'jv xa d(pvr}V SrjlaSij cpvaixwg xal xijV Saifiova fiv&ixiog. ovxia xal Ivxog 'Anollwvog a&vgfxa Sid xrjv dfxyilvxriv vvxxa \itxf ?}v excpalvexai ijliog. xal layiabg egtaxcov dvd&rifia Sid xb xavxbv xijg xaxd xlijaiv ysvictmg. laycog xs ydg dnb TOV Ideiv xal "Eqwg ex TOV bgdv, 'to a nig TO file'neiv/.UJVVOVGI. xal'A&fjva Se dgdxoov iigtaxai, 'iva, b'&ev xd zrjg dg%ijg, axe? xaTalq*!;t] 66 6 loyog tj/Aiv, Sid TOV avxov loyov. SgdxovTog plv ydg ngoxsixai xb Sigxco rjxoi filenco, 'Axhrivdg Se 3o TO d&geiv d&guv Si xavxov eaxv x, rfiitov eyco navaovaa TIOV fiivog, aX xsni&tjai, Sijlot (pilooocptog 6 noii]xr}g TO icp* fjfuv eivai. navea&ai &V[iov, 4o tin xal fii], xal b'lwg xo fi7} (Jut eivai, alt ixovaiov xo xalbv. ( V e r s . 2 1 1 . ) "Oxi 6vuSi£eiv oi fiovov TO evegyeaiag dvatpegeiv xotg ev?]gyix>iuivoig, o neg ngo fiixgov 'A%illevg inoifjae ngoaoveiSiaag TW fiaailet, wg TO fiiv nleiov xov nolifiov avxog h'xu, ixeivog Si TO nliov xov Sacfiov' dlld xal xo dnlag 10 ovoaxci xiva xal inftfioiMpa leyeiv. 'd%illsvg ovv ivxav&a vno xrjg'A&r/vdg inixganelg i'neaiv oveiSloat,, u>g eaexal nig, evegyeaiag fiiv ov ngocpe'gei rw fiaoilet, oiSs d%dgioxov elvat Idyei, o neg rp> xvgi'ojg oveiSog' d'llwg §i vfigioxixwg bveiSi&i, olvo^agrj xe npocemuv xal h'xsga b'aa eigr'\CiTai. ei (17)

PAWGIJIA

A.

Vs. 2 i 3 — 225.

75

iqtt ng on i!;tXd&iTO, xal Siov ov ovitSiaai xal sveqysaimv vnofivrjaat* xal d%aQiorictg TOV 'Aya^fvova yqdxpaa&ai, b 8l v(Hqi£,u ixetvov, ^TTt]&ug av&ig xa &V[ta> xal 01 naqrjyyiXd-t] ixXa&bfiivog. OTI 8l ovx del TO ovsiSog ftaqeia Xi£ig earl xal drjSrjg, SyXoT ov fiovov 6 yqdipag tog xaXbv bvuSog cnaq~ ydvwv detXofijjv, dXXd avv dXXoig xal 6 slniov xdXXioxov ovsiSog. tirj Si dv TOIOVTOV oveiSog 6 Xoyog bnoiov xal TO b nqotpiqwv nd&og TI Suvbv filv, emoyfiov Si dXXiog iv dvdqwnotg xal ttav/ia&ftivov, TOV OiSinoSog Sitjyrjfia, ov /xiqog xal rj TWV Gfpvqwv aiixov Tqfjoig xal oWt]6ig, b&ev Oidinovg ixlrf&r], 2o xctl i] xaxd Orjfiiov im&taig Ttjg JZyiyyog, xal b'aa Toiavxa. "Oqa Si b'ntog r\ "A&rflia TO oXiyov cvy^wqu H TW ^Ay^iX'Ku, IJTOI TOV fiaaiXixov Zvudov, 'iva TOV fitl'Qovog dnoTQiif/y xaxov, TQTOI Tijg cpovixrjg tyx QVaso>g. ovTto xal laTQog SIOTE TW HVQBTTOVTI dnayoQsvwv olvov, VSCOQ Sidwmv. ov ydq Sit Totg XQOTOVGI io nu&ecnv avOTtjQiog dvTifiaiveiv, dXXd (iiTQicog tixnv xa&d xal'HaioSog TCO ddsXytp naQa%coQU, nXovTOV xoQ£odf.isvov, TOTS Si] vuxta bcpsX*Xuv, rjTOi yiXoviixeiv. * ( V e r s . 213.) "OTI cpaveqcog tVTav&aoQ. b noirjTqg TIJV 'A&tjvdv ov -&edv dtpiqai voiiv, dXXd cpqovtjow CTOxaGTixijV TOV piXXovTog iv Tea, xai 67 noTe TOV TQig Tooaa naqiaaztai dyXad Swqa vftoiog tlvexa TTJOSI' GV 6* Xo%tQ, nsi&eo S' rjfitv. a 8% ffiqavVTixd £<m fieydXov -d-v^iov, xa&d xal nqb amwv TO, dXt ayt, Xijy' eqidog, /Lttjdi £l(pog ekxio %si(ti. dXt T]TOI t7ti6i (tiv xal i'§ijg, wg nqottQtfTai. ovx i£ 'A&qvag ydq Trig fiv&txijg dxovcov, dXX oixo&tv ivvourat Toiavxa OTO%ao~Tixwg b 'AyiXXtvg. 81b xai tytvSerai Siexntawv Tijg dXtj-9-siag esrt TO eXaxxov. TOIOVTOV ydq noTi t\ Gxo%aGTixii votjotg- b'xi Si ijJSvSiTai, ST]XOV hxeT&sv. iv ydq Tatg Xixatg 6 ftaaiXivg ov TQig Tooa, dXX dnuQonXaoiova SWQU vniayvuTai xq> *A%iXXtt. xal oqa olov xb SwQEio&ai, ti niq Ttt VGTeqov Scoqa xaqadoxrfoag b *A%iXXiig xa&v(p'n]Gi, TOV TO*OOVTOV dqTt, &V{iov. it Si Totg nqiafitGiV 10 20 vaxeqov dnaqi&fiovftevoig rd § xQa~ SiijV 3' ekdqpoio. nagaxaTiwv Si xai Si/fiofibgoy Xtyet amov, dnokvxwg ovxwg tinwv xal aovvdettog, SrifAofioQog fiaaiktvg. oivoftagijg fiev ovv b Aya/Atftpwv vnovotixai, SIOTI ivtnifpbqwg nov t%wv tig Ta xaxa oivov ivqioxsTai, xoig re dqiaxtvGiv hnov£iSit,wv, b'xi /.tr/ ytvvaiwg (id%ovxai, xal xaixa naQ , avxa nivovTeg, tog Tttg avxbg, xal Xbyovg Si xivag kaXwv avfinoaiaxovg, tog iv xoig i^ijg g skatpov. ydq t} elatpog. Sid xai cpv£,axivr]V avTi]v 1} noh]Gig xaktl. '£viav&a Si yaGiv oi nakaiol, OTt Tavxa 'lGoxqd*Tr]g dya&d fiaQTVQii Kovtovi, TW TWV 'A&i]vanov Ggaxiiya, tnifiiXuav, niGTiV, f Q no?Jftcov, Gvvayaywv TO iyxufiiov dnb TUV ivavxiwg tvxavda ngoG/nagTVQOv/ievwv iw Ayaftifivovi. f£ oivonooiug fiiv ydg dfxikua' ^i'S. dvaiSdag Si dniaxia i] nobg TO xoivbv ij Si Sukicc TTJV TUJV Tzokffiixwv dnet-giav egyd^txai. ii TOIVVV xaxov dpikua xai dn,iGxia~xal dntiqia nokifxiav, « Sr\ uiQOGtGTi Tto Ayafie^ivovi,, dya&bv aga i | Ivavxt'ov iniftekua xal maxig xal ntiga nokeuixwv. hxev•&ev ovv'IaoxQaTrjg TO TOV Kovwvog iyxtofiiov rjgaviaaTO. 2)]utiwxiov Si wg b AyauffAVwv'nokka vftgiGavTa TOV *A%ikkia xal ngb TOVTOV xal vvv ovx dv&vfiqiatv, dkkd xal dyadov nov xai -Q-iouxskov sq?i] 20 avTov, aiSoifievog TTJV dgexrjv TOV dvSgbg-, i'acog Si xal oxvwv koyotg xokd&iv, ov sgyoig djxvveiTau 20 ovxco Si r\v 1) TOV *A%ikk£wg dgiTi] bpokoyovfiivtj, wGxe xai avTog 0 (Haoikivg pdka *fiiv q>rjGi xagxegov aixbv uvat,' ix -dsov Si xovro kafitlv. 'loxiov Se b'xt b oivofiagyg %%ii xai gfjfAa fiaoiixovov TO oivo§a- 68 Qiim, ov T?}g fiSTO^ijg %giJGig,.iv'OSvGGHa,.- ( Vers. 2 26.) "Or* ipbyog OTganiyov TO, OVTS TIOT" ig nbks/xov a'fia kato &ioqi]%&ijvai,, ovxe k6%ovd' iivai avv dgiGxi'jeaaiv 'A%aiu>v Ttrhjxag -&v(i(p' TO Se TOV xriQ> il'SsTai tlvai' TOVTSGXI, -d-avdxtp eixd^sTai vnb cov r; xivSvvuodijg ftd-^i] xai ov %aigug an airy wg %d(ffiij. 'A%ikkivg Ss xaTa TOV ftaoikiwg _Tavxa axu/Tixei, indyoov-xal b'xi nokv koubv eari xaxd GTgaxbv Sioga dnoaiQtlG&ai, bg xig ai&sv dvTiov tiTirj, ijyovv aigixwxtgbv aoi &IIAIOVV xovq aVTiksyovxag r\ niQ tx Tiokefiov'CflV."Oxi GxgaTov tvgvv emuv *A%aiwv 6 noi-tjxyg sSn^iy wg xakwg avqvxqiiovxa TOV 'dyafjiepvova keyei, b'v meg dkkoi xal evgvpiSovTa (paGiv. ' ( V e r s . 227.) 'IOTSOV SB OTI TO /LISV d'fxa^katp d-atqr}-, 3 0 . 3oX&*lval %hv (favsgdv SrfKot xai dvTiftsxoonov nagaTa^iv, TO Si kb%ov *S]Uvai GVV dgiGTevGt, TTJV, ]f*evwv, oiov inu eX&OL 20 6 Setva, iqTOt, ijl&s' xai, wg Si XaXriOOi, dvri TOV eXdhjos' xai alia ToiaiTa. OVTW xai wSe TO, i] ydq av vvv vGTaTa iwfirjGaio, dvxi TOV r a VGTfga av ilwfirjGw, r\yovv 'v/Sgicag. Iwffi] ydg t/ eig TO (paviqbv iifigig xai, wg elnuv, iv fxiaw Iaov fiaivovoa ug Tiva, olovti laoftrj xai xavd xgdaiv Iwfiij. Tivig u.ivTOt nagd TO Xwniov hvuoloyovGi. TTJV Iwfltjv, o neg IGTIV ipuTiov, d(p' ov xai kwnoSvT:]g xai gij/ta kwjiodvTw, 'iva i\ Xwfirj rj iv dnexSvcsi. Xwniov vfigig inayofiivij Std fiaGTiyog. 2JrjfitiwGai, Ss OTI ev Tcp, i] ydg av vataTa XwftrjGaio, kernel &VJAIXW loyw TO, ei fxi] ovTi*Savotaiv avaaaeg,- \va Ityp OTI TUZO VGTaTa vjSgioag dv eus TOV TIJXIXOVTOV , ei pi] ohxiSccvoi ijaav oi 'A%aio\ xai acfiloTifxoi oi naga aov 69 fiaGilevoftivoi. (Vers. 234.) "OTI, &VU,W elavvo/xevog b 'A%iXki\i)g xai eig b'gxov Gweldcag iavTOV ov Aia i] TOIOVTOV TI enbyivVTai, dXX, wg neg xaTa TOV naXaibv Xoyov TO nagaxv%bv bgyavov, b'nXov eGTiv d^xogrjyrjTov &vu.ov, OVTW xai vvv 'A%iXltvg ex TOV nagaxvyovTog ngdyfAaxog TOV b'gxov nogi^erat Sid. bo 3o TOV TOVTO dnaiTovvTa &V[i.dv x«e Ofivvei sig TO dvd %e?ga GxrJTtrgov xai TOVTOV TIJV aixiav endyei airbg, Si%o&ev evXoyov sivat TO nqdypa Ti&eig. eiTe ydg dnlwg 1-vXov -d-sxiov TO GxijnTgov TOVTO TO dvd %eigag, xaXbv SGTIV eig b'gxov, GVfxftoXixwTegov Te xai dcpsXe'GTsgov. wg ydg aiiTO oia S.i>Xov TVJV TOUI)V sv OQSGGI XeXombg ov noxe TOV Xoinov yiXXa xal b'Qovg (pvoei ovS' dva&tjXaGei* negieXeipe ydg avTO o %uX}(bg (pvXXa TS xal tpXoiov omcog ovSi fjfieig anai, ivTav&u iv rfj dyoga TOUTJV XeXomoTeg xai dXlr\Xwv wg neg dnoruaysvTtg Tr/ SiaoraTixf] sgiSi TO Ttjg cpiXiag ivSsii.6fie&a &dXog eovGTegov xal GVfifir]-Q2 GOfie&a. xal OVTW fisv ev&eTov sig b'gxov wg SvXov dnXwg -d-ewgovpevov TO axtjnrgov TOSS. ei Si xai oii% tog anXwg 1-vXov, all' wg &eiov TI xal Tifiiov xal, wg nQoeigrjTai, fiaGiXeiag vnovgyov xai Sixrjg aiifi§oXov •&s(vQ^aei Tig avTO' sig TOSS ydg TO fiaGiXixbv ofAVvei xal oi%' dnlwg eig anav GxrpngoV fiaXiGTa av ug b'gxov nagaXynTsov amo, oi Si' eaVTO, dXXd SIOTI fxiv ev naXdfiaig qogt.ovGi Sixaono4o loi, oi &efiiGrag itQog Aibg tpvXaOGOVGi. Sib sig ToSe TO Gxr,nTQ0V ouviiwv wg eig avvijv TTJV Jibg dgpiv t] eigTr/V Sixrjv t\ eig rj)i> &e'[iiv cptjai' val [id TOSS GxrjnTqov xal Ta eS.i'ig' xal indyei iv T(p Tt'Xu OTI oSe fxsyag k'aGSTai bgxog. nwg Si fxiyag; Sid Ta gij&evra. EGTI Si TO ndv TOV b'gy.ov TOIOV*TOV TI' IO (xa ToSe GXrjnTgov, ovToig'AyiXXe'wg nodtj ri^eTai viag 'A%aiwv GVftnavxag, OTS noXXol vnb"ExTOQog dvSgocpovoio &vtjGX0VTeg ninTovciv. ei Ss TCO fir\ dge'oxei 6 eig TO Gxtjnrgov b'gxog Sid TO d(peXeg TS xal evTeXig, sv&V[ieiG&ipaxi£ei, anoSiSwxwg nqbg xb, b'qxog, bnoia xiva noir^ati xal cMaxov. laxt Si xb Gx^l^a bfioiov ag xal ei' rig iXnoi, on rdSe xal rdSe yivovrai' o Si xoi xqbnog oixovofiiag ftaaifoxijg, r) rb xal rbyev^4o aexai, b'g mq Srj vb/A.og nqovoiag *&sov, xal b'aa xoiuvra. (Vers. 2 38.) JixaanbXoi Si Isyovrai oi nsql Sixag noXovvreg, wg oiwvonoXoi xal bvsiqonbXot oi neql oiwvovg xal ovtiqovg. Aixri Si xal •d-ifiig ravxov taxi. Sib xal b noirjrrjg icpeqfitjvtvuv cprjoi' SixaonbXoi, oi &efuorag nqbg Jibg (pvlaccovai. •d-eoji.ocpvXaxsg ovv oi SixaanbXoi. a(iTTJjg nagcovvpov Inl (piXrjfiaTog Tivog TO xaxayTiffpa xal fj EV ailoig yXaaolg dvayxaia ovaa Toig pifaxotg, Sijlov tari. Trjg fisvTOi %(ogix?]g yXdtTTi]g Trig Tag SiaXexTOvg GvyxgoTovatjg aaguvvfiov riTolfirjTav naga Toig nalaioig TO yXoiGai]*[latixov. 20 To Si, sggeev aiSi), Tt)v TOV Ibyov SrjXoi Saxpiluav wg ^vSrjv xal anaganoSioTwg ngol'ovTog xal xara givfia ngo%iO[Aivov xal gioVTOg. OTI Si TOiovTog 6 NsGTwg, aira StjhuGei TOC ngccypaTa. it Ss toiovTog 20 avTog, nolla ngovegov, xaTcc cxvpa GvlloyiGfiov &av(taGTiog"0[ztiQog 6 TO. XUT* avTov (Aipovftevog xal nXccTTwv. Nearogu ovv, tpaolv, inaivSiv iavrbv Soxst tnaivuv, xa&ct ngo fxixgov xal 'A%Mei>g tnofyGs cpavegwg agiarov ovoftaoag taVTov. fit} note Si Sia TOVTO xal MiXrjiog norafiov vlov TOV !ton]Ti}v inlaaavTO oi nalaiol' Mikt]Tog (ilv, xaTcc Tiva Iv ToTg il-fig (pavrjaophriv nagwSiav ?J xaivo~ Tegav nttQfjXVaiv $ia xhv p&iToeaaav i)Svenuav' norafiov Si, Sia, TO nolvqgavv Trjg (pgdaecog xal Sia TO olov noTafttjSbv nqofidXkuv Tag TOV Xoyov godg. Sib xaing TWC naXaiSv xaXug ^gurtjGs, rig dfielvav 'Ofirigov (pgdcai; ngog ov dnorsivaiT' av Tig *&aggovvtwg, OTI oiSsi'g. Svo Si OVTCOV 'Ofirjoixiav So QijTogoiv, 'OSvaaeag TS xal Niarogog, ov Srjfirjyogu vvv'OSvaGzvg, wg vnb TOV fiaciXewg aneiXij&iig, iva /.it] Sofyj -d-oonsisiv avTov, wg av (iri TO yegag dtpaige&rj. To Se, ov dno yXwGGrjg, tag ola xal Tivog MQVGWV Gififilov, yXvxiwv g'hv avSrj, oi fiovov Tatg evvoiaig ijdvv sivat SrjXot TOV NeGroga, aXXaxal 3o Trj (pgdau xoftfiwrixov. 816, ft xal xaTaipogixSig h'cpga^i noTS, ovx av tjv dyXtvxrjg, ola TTJV Tga^VTijia trig SrifAYiyogLag Xtaivcov ov povov ps&odoig dXld xal xdXXei (pgdoscog. ovxovv b noit]Ti}g noTi fiiv yXvxvv uvai grjToga TOV NeGTogd (pijci, nors Se ov, dXXd ccnXwg TOIOVTOV, iiGail SrjXaSi). To Si, eggitv cevdi), TO grjfia IGTIV, h£. ov b grjrtog nagoryeTai. 'On Svo Tavxa rw Nioxogt ngoGfiagrvgiTai b nonjTrjg, XnyioTi]Td TS gt]Togixt]V xal cpgovrjOiv. b'&ev, olftai, xal b naga rw yewygdqxa illrjnTai bgiGpog rijg gyTOQixijg, Xeywv wg gi]*Togixtj eon, (pgovrjoig negl Xoyovg. xal ore fisv tjdvenij e s&gieaxefiovXtjxal fiaxtG&ai, rffovv xrj /««#»?• xal Iv xoig i^tjg Si buoiwg, ore ami], nqd&EOVGiv ovuSea [xvd-j]aaad-at, r\yovv npoTQ,£%ovoiv ai vfipeig rov einetv rjxoi, TOV Xoyov. ( Vers. 259.) "On yepwv noXXdxig rial Xoyov ccgioig bfiiXfjOag xal Si' aiSovg 4o ccyofievog, elra dvo xivdg vtaripovg dXXi'Xoig xaraXXdrToov araaid*^ovTag tinoi av TO , ctXXa nei&tG-d's' ixfjupia Si vscoTtpa iaTOV ifteio. avsnixp&ovav yap qaoi yepovrog dxovuv veiorepovg, yrjpav apooSoxwviag. £i Si nXeiovg thv oi slgtjvsvofievoi, ti(pi?MV TO a/xcpto egst' ccXXa m&so&e' vetoTegoi yap fiov IGTL IO uxa eftiovvuxfru xa itps^fjg' Tqbri yap nox* tym xal aptioaiv, rjmcp Vfitv, dvdpdoiv a>f*iXi]Ga, xal ov noTS. ft' o'i y* a&£Qi£ov. ov yap ma xot'ovg XSov dvtgag oide i'dcofiai, oiov TV%6V xbv Silva r\ xov Setva. xagTiaxot Srj yaivoi sni%&ovi(ov xgdcpsv dvSgoov. xtivoiai S' av ov xig igi^oi xtov o'i vvv figoToi eioiv lni,%d-alOQvwi. xal fiiv TOIGIV iyw fis&ofjiiXwv' xaXiaavxo yag aixoi' xal fiev [itv /3ov*Xiu>v ^vviov, nd&ovxo xe iw&(p. ccXXa ni&sad-e xal vftfieg' inu Jiti&to&ai aftuvov. (Vers. 273.) Kal b'ga xb tyviov ysvixy avvxa%&iv, SrjXot Si xo $pvuoav xal fta&dvovxo xal, wg b noirjxrjg si&vg eg^vevu, inti&ovxo fiv&cp. ivtaxwg Si TOV £in>iov a%gi]GTog xb £vvico, ov nagdyayov xb ^vvir]fii. (Vers. 260.) To Si %Sq xaxd zovg naXaiovg xoig xgial %govoig avvtniftegi&xat, rw naga^fiivM, wg hvrav&a tv Tcp, TqSrj ydg nox* §yu' xal, r

dniav yijv svxav&a votjxsov »j xrjV dkXoSanrjv xal f.iaxgdv ix xov ano, rj, wg xal Hoqpoxkijg Is'yst, xrjV UsXonov- 3o vrjdiav dnb"AmSog, negl ov iv xoig sig xov Hegirjytjxijv ug-qxai, bnov "AniSaveig ixsivog xovg'AgxdSag xalu. SijXov Ss OTI Ililonovvriaiog b Neaxcog, ag HvXiog • ivxbg ydg Tlikonovvrioov r\ IlvXog. iVQS•d-t'aexai Ss nov nag' 'Ourjgw dnia yri /.ft] Svvafis'vt] elg IleXonovvrjaiav Xajxfidvso-d'ai. b'xi Svo ctSrjXa ivxav&a Si hog SrjXov eSsi^ev b grjxiog Nsaxwg, niaxov/isvog xb fiiv aixbv dgiaxov uvai xi} avvsan Sid TWV xgaxiaxwv Aani&wv, oi avxw inu&ovxo ovfifiovXevovxi, xb Si avxoiig xagxiaxovg sivat Sid 1O3TWV Ksv*xavgwv, ovg, dgiSqXwg xgaxhxovg b'vxag, ol Aani&at, xaxriywviaavxo. iv xovxoig Si xal dnb xov [iei£ovog 6 Ns'ffxiag ini%eigei ai^dvwv xal awiaxwv lavxbv. xgdxiaxoi fiiv ydg- oi Aamxfai xwv agxi dvd-gwncov. avxbg Ss fiexexX^&t], q>r)olv, vn ixeivwv sxi vsog wv, xal oix airbg inl fj,ia&qi iqX&iV, dXX aixol sxaXe'aavxo' xal fiovXsvofisvog s«£S xaxaneidstg sxeivovg. away si yovv Sid xovxwv, b'xt xovg vvv"EXXt]Vag fidXiata xoixca nsiaxtov, it neg avxol fisv oi xgdxiaxoi xax* ixsivovg, aixbg Se oix ext 4o vsog, wg xbxs' dXt baov avxol xovg Aani&ag dvSgia vno^i/Srjxaai, xoaovxov aixbg tavxbv xrj ix vsov avvsaet Sid xr]v ix TOV yrigwg iuneigiav vnigavaj3s^r]xs. xal saxiv b avxog Nsaxwg ixst fiiv ccxsfa)g xgatiaxoig dvSgdai avvwv, ivxav&a Si riXeiog ovx ovxco xgaxiaxoig avaxgaxsvbfievog. 'iva, Si f.if] iXiy1 0 x 0 l T 0 tog TOig*ovxw xgax'iOTQig nags£txd£wvsavrbvxal tpaivoixo dni&ava Xe'ywv ij xal tpevSofisvog dvxtxgvg, ov ydg ovxw fidXa iv vsoxtjxt dvSguog 6 Niaxwg slvat ioxogtixat, bfioXoysl b'xi oi xax' dvSgiav dXXd Sid avvsaiv extivotg xoig xgaxlaroig XQV^og rjv. ifiaxofirjv ydg, cpi^ai, xax* ipavxbv exsivaig

PAWQIJIA

10

20

78

3o

4o

A.

Vs. 2 7 1 — 2 8 1 .

87

ds ovx av Tig fid%oiTO. ry fiovXjj Si XQSITTWV rp exsivtov. Sib xal insi&ovTO. Kal Grifisicoaai, b'nuq xal ivtav&a fiiav evvoiav biacpoqoog ecpqaGev b noirjTrjg. TO ydg, ovum Toiovg aviqag iSov ovSe c'Scofiai, xal TO, xgdxiaxoi ixeivoi inix&ovicov rjaav dvdowv, xal TO, exsivoig ov Tig TWV VVV dvd-poonwv ftd%oiTo, Ttjg avxijg ivvoiag elaiv. ( V e r s . 272.) "Eaxi Si TO ftdxoixo dvxl TOV egiaoi xal e^iGw&eirj xd tig fid%i}v. xal Gr]fid(aaai Trp Xs£iv. b'ga Si xal TO ni&avbv TOV qrjxoqog. bfioXoyei ydg fxrj navv avSqeXog yevia&ai, 'iva niaxbv noit]G?i TO xrjg avveoeoog. laxiov Se b'xi iv ydfiov navr/yvgn b xmv Kevxavgwv *ijgx&v noXe- 20 fiog, fiqvioavxog'Ageog, SIOXL ftrj yeyove fxvrjfirj Tig xal avxov, mg 'AgiaxsiSrjg iv xati Trp TOV ngdyfiuTog iaxvv TO SQXOVV evTeXsg TOV nqooanov. ysvvaia Si rj TOV NeffTopog d^cMaig aixotg ina'^iovau xal fiovoig TOig dvayxaioxdxoig Sid TO xaxeneiyov xal firjSiv TOV xaigiov xal dXtf&ovg nXiov Xiyovaa xai mag dficpoTv TOXV dgiGTeoiv %aqi^Ofisvrj Sixa navovgyiag. xal ydg d^ioX firjTe Tip BgiGijiSa vnb TOV j3aai?,ecog dcpaige&rjvai, "p, wg xai AftiXXsvg i(pr), ovx avTog dXX oi 'Axaiol ye'gag sSoaav TW 'AxiXXeX, (ITJTS \irp *TOV'AxiXXea igi£,eiv r w l O 4 fiaaiXeX. Sid T'I; OV ydg IZOTE, <pr]Giv., bftoiag sxvxs Tiftrjg axtjTixovxog fiaaiXiig xal tp neg dnXwg xvSog SSSOJXS -frsbg Si? dvSgiav xvxbv, o Srj?.oX TO xagxsgog iaai, i] xal Si' evyivuav, o SrjXoX iv r w , -&ed Se oe yeivaTo (irjTrjq. 'Ev xovToig Si xal egfirjVivsi, eTis^sgyaaTixojxsgov, T'I arjfiaivei TO So&rjvai ngbg Jibs xvSog TW'AXIXXSX. SrjXot Si xal wg ov fiovca avxa xvSog SiSoxai, eX ye xal b'Aya+tefivcov, wg xal o AxdXsvg cp&doag ecprj, xvSiGxog iart. cprjal ydq' si Se av xagxsqog EGGI, -fred Si ae yeivaxo fifjxrjp' aXX oSe tpegxegog iaxiv, isiel nXeoveaaiv dvdaasi. Saxe xal xvSiGTog iaxi cpvGei b 'Ayaf-iiftvcov wg svgvxgsKov xal nXeiovmv dvdaacov, xal ov£ dnlwg xvSifiog, w 'AxiXXev, xaxd oi xbv ex TOV Aibg fiev xvSog exovru, (uxgofiaaiXia Si. xal b'ga, b'ltiag OVTS yevvaiOTtjTa OVTE evyeveiav vneg^Ti&rjGi TJJS fiaai- 10 keiag. •d'siag yog Xrjj-ewg xaTa Tovg naXaiovg Soxovaiv eivai oi fiaoiXeig. eVTav&a Si b'qa xal oncog ngayftccTixag o JyeOTwq anb ftaoiXiwg dg^dfisvog eig avxbv xaxe'Xrjl-tv, o neg avxbg dXXaxov eniGrjfiaiverai tog eniTrjSeg ovxeo rotig Xoyovg, fie&oSevcov. igsX ydq nov nqbg TOV fiaaiXea b'xi, dnb cov (tev aq^ouai, eig oi Se Xijt-co. qql-axo di hxav&a ix ro£i (HaaiXeag, nqoxaxaGxeXXuv xbv •d-Vfjibv avxov iv xa, fxrjxe av, aya&og niq tov, now xdSe. sixa ngbg TOV 'AxCkXia ?>aX?joag dvaxdfinxei eig TOV (laaiXe'a, xal cprfiiv' AxqdSri, av Si navsxsbv fie'vog. (Vers. 275 — 281.) 'Iaxeov Si iv ToXg qrj&eiGiv on, xe TO, firjxs av TovSe axpaiqov TO oixeiov yegag, dnoaiqio Xeyst (pvGixwg' sx Tavxtjg yap Trjg ngiaxoxvnov Sia?»voeo>g xbtQuxai, TO, cupaiQOV npoavaxxixov • xal on xdvT<xv&u xiixai TO noaxa nlrjd-wxixwg dvxl htxov TOV

88

P A V Q 1 J I A

A.

Vs. 275 — 202.

aonq&TOV xai oxi TO, e'xvxsv, I'ftfioqs Xiysi xaxd xqovov fiioov naqaxiifte*vov'. fieiqa ydq fitqw, fii/xoqa, xai (AEXa&iau h'fifioqa TO tig fiolqav i'Xaxov. To Si axr^nxovyog, wg fiiv nqbg TO oxrjnrqov, e'XXeiifJiv Soxs.1 i'xeiv TOV q Sid xaXXitpuviav. d Si, ug nqotyqdcpi], dnb xov oxdnxov yivexai, dviXXmwg «£«. axdnxov ydq xai HivSaqog Awqixug TO oxrjnxqov cpijaiv. ioxiov Si oxi, ug ntq Siacpiqu b SaSag %wv dnXug xai b iv Toig XUT' 'EXevoiva fivaxtjqioig SaSovxog, xai 6 qd/SSov dnXug fyuv xai b xa&WTixog qafiSovxog, ovxu xai b Gxrjnxqov anXug i'xuv xaxd xov iv'OSvGGtia nxuxbv "OSvaaia, xai tX Tig aXXog ToiovTog, xai b Gxqnxovxog, og fiaaiXtig thai iSid£exai. To Si tpiqxeqog Xeinovaav tflxsl nqo•&tGiv Ttjv nqb i] vneq • St]Xol ydq nqocpEqsaxiqov ij vntqcpeqeGTsqov. ( Vers. 275.) "Oxi xai Tip BqiGijiSa, tog neq xai nqb xovxov xr\v XqvoqiSa, xovqrjv xaXsi, ug dnXug viav' ov ydq ST) nov naq&syoi Zotialv, ovxe ixtivrj ovxs avxr\. noXXaxov Si xr\g noiqasug irii xoioiixov *o!)ifiaivo(iavov t] xoqrj xuxai. 10 4&*(Vers. 277.) "Oxi iv T$, (lips GV, HqXiiSr], &iXe, iqi£uv fiaoiXtvoiv, oi naXaiol eig xb S>j b^stav xi&iaGi ptxd dnooxqoipov, GwaXticpovxeg, wg av afy, fiijxe ov, H^eiStj&tXE, i\yovv [HjTS ov, u IlriXEidri, e&sXs. (paal ydq ftrj thai naqd xV XaXovvTwv 7) no6g TO xaTa yXcoxxav aacpeg, b'&ev xal vnofioXetg oi SisofxipiVTal, i) TiQog EvdvaQ&QtaTov Sia TO TOV Xoyov SVOTJXOOV , o xal vfifiaXXnv avyxoipag Xkyn 6 noi.i]Ttjg, tv Totg i'§rjg nov eazai Srjhov. 'iszi Se vnofiaXuv XOIVOTBQOV xal TO ioe&iCTixwg 80 VTto&ia&ai TO, ngbg SQIV !£ ov xal 6 SiafioXog av&Qoonog xal 6 SiafioXtvg. TO SS TOIOVTOV xal ivSia10 fiaXnv GVVxhitwg Xsyerai,. ay.qifi>SQOV fiivvoi (pavai, vnojlaXsiv fiev XOIVOTSQOV TO oiovel XQVCpa fiaXtiv «£ ao£&iG(A,ov • fialeiv S£ xal ivSiafiaXstv TO SiafAnai, fiaXetp avxofpavTixoig. TO Si ys unitv, wg %aSz TO. Qr]f.iaru TOiovSe vovv vnofiaXlei:, Tavtov ion T

"Iatsov Sh OTL Iv TM ovziSavog nXsovaGfiog iaxv TOV S~, COS IZSQ xal iv rw i%d"oSonbg xal iv TU> noXySiifiiov "Aoyog. i^&oSonog. fisv yaQ ex TOV h'%&(0 xal TOV OTZT(O 1} TOV Sip oTiog, 'iva if i%&oonbg, ov ftiaovfjav xal filsnovTeg ?) noootpuvovvTeg. "Aqyog Sh noXvShpiov, oiov noXvtxpiov, wg iv xaiom ojj&iqcsTai. OVTOI Se xal TO xvioSaXov, UTS vnb xvvoov aXiaxexai eXxe xvdia0si iv Ty aXl, nXeovaafibv \'%u TOV S , ag xal rj a^sgSog, rjg oyx eazi %HQI aipao&ai Sia TO axav&mSsg, 20 xal TO ano TOV VCO yivo/xevov VSWQ, xal re* dveQOg avSgog, xal exeqa, Iv oig xal TO afiaXSvvai, wg iv Totg t^g cpavijGSTai, xal r} nZSa% anb TOV niuv yivopevq. Xacog Se xal oXt] tj Sa avXXaftrj nXeovu&L iv xal*A%iXXtvg TuvzoXoyu Sia TOV &vfibv bfioioog T i}yr]Gw xal ijyeGa), «£ oi rjyef.ici)V xal i]y£Gici' yapa yafirjGO) xai yay.EGoi, | | oi xal yafxtTi] f] yvvi) xal ya/uixtfg 6 dvrjQ- XTJSSJ xrjSriGva xal xrjSiaca, cov TOV filv TC xexaSfiGOfie&a, TOV Si.b xriStyuhv, "On b difaiQoifievog, *a nsQ wg iv %dqiTi naqct TIVWV eXafis, TWV\07 Se oixuwv nrj vne^iGxdfisvog, uaiQiag av uny TO, %SQGI fiiv ovn s'ycoye [ia%qG0[Aai,, ovre ool OVTS TO) aXXtp, inei /z acpeXeG&e ye Sovxeg. TWV S* dXXmv, a fioi EGXL, Ttov ovx av TI (pegoig dvtlwv, dexoVTog 4o tftov. xai OQa TO dveXwv ovx dvxl TOV (povevGag, dXXd Xa§iav. o'vxta SI del tpjjolv 6 noirjxrjg. XVQIOXSXTitrac Se rj Xe'^ig inl acofiaTwv TOOV xcttcodev ex yijg dvaXafifiavofievoov. Sib xal TO dveXuv, 0 eon (povtvGat,, ToiavTr\v h'vvoidv Tiva vnoficlXXu. Soxei yaQ SijXovv TO avco sig vxpog kXeiv TOV &avovTa av&Qconov' inil TWV Tig aotpuv xal xfravuv eivai Xeyei TO &esiv avco, ov dvdnaXiv yiveoiv TJ]V sig ynv vevaiv. (Vers. 299.) To Si dtpeXso&efiaQe'mgunev *A%iXX£vg. ov yaQ exi TOV fiaGiXe'a aixidrai. wg avTov dcpeXofievov, dXXd TOtig naVTag "Aftaiovg tag ftqSlv vneQ avxov Xa*XrjGavtag. Sib xal naQa- 10 xaxiwv Xe'yet, • 'iva yvwwai xal oV&, oi uvsg SnlaSn Sid TO abv Siog e