JANUARY 2008 | WWW.PPMAG.COM | $4.95
Faithful color. Incredible latitude. An effortless workflow. Even the photographers will be throwing bouquets. Jose Villa
©2007 Jose Villa
©2007 FUJIFILM U.S.A., Inc.
Fujifilm Pro 400H 220 Format
In a digital age, is it possible to have a renaissance in film? After using Fujicolor Pro 400H for the shot above, Jose Villa emphatically says, yes. “I love the soft tones that this film provides. Even though the lighting is flat in this image, Pro 400H allowed me to capture smooth, soft gradations from highlight to shadow and keep the skin tones natural as well." What’s more, since Fujicolor Pro 400H is designed for ultimate compatibility in today's digital workflow, it offers ease of use after the shoot. For a wedding photographer as busy as Jose, that’s a proposal that’s difficult to resist.
CONTENTS PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHER | JANUARY 2008
Features 112
SENSE & SENSIBILITY For Kevin Kubota success came by listening to both head and heart by Jeff Kent
122
OUT ON THE TABLE John Harrington shares everything he has learned about business—and leaves nothing out by Jeff Kent
132
A MASTER’S MASTER PPA’s 2008 Lifetime Achievement Award honors Frank E. Cricchio by Don Dickson
144
POOLS OF LIGHT Howard Schatz and his remarkable life aquatic by Stephanie Boozer
74
WEDDINGS: RISING STARS
JB & DeEtte Sallee soar into the wedding photography stratosphere by Jeff Kent
80
PORTRAITS: ONE STEP AHEAD
Frank Donnino changes with the times by Jeff Kent
88
WEDDINGS: FRONT PAGE NEWS
Cliff Mautner is hot on the trail of blushing brides by Stephanie Boozer
96
NATURE: CHILLING EFFECT
James Balog documents the accelerating glacial pace by Jeff Kent
104
WEDDINGS: BUILDING BACK
In post-Katrina New Orleans, John-Michael Hannan builds anew by Lorna Gentry IMAGE BY HOWARD SCHATZ
CONTENTS PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHER | JANUARY 2008 | WWW.PPMAG.COM
14 FOLIO 156
CALENDAR
163
PPA TODAY
186
GOOD WORKS
©Cliff Maunter
Departments C O N TA C T S H E E T 18 PIX Digital Imaging Contest 22 PPA & SEP sweepstakes winner 27 Candid camera 29 New photo books 32 What makes a photography
Web site great?
PROFIT CENTER 37 What I think: Frank Cricchio 38 The joy of marketing
by Sarah Petty 42 Finding the boutique client
by Sara Frances 46 Raising the bar: Blake Discher
by Jeff Kent
THE GOODS 51 What I like: Frank Donnino 52 Pro review: Olympus E-3
by Joe Farace 58 Workflow: Freestyle shooting
by David Jay 66 Print finishing: Grand finale
by Bryan Linden 70 Tutorial: Time-saving
88
Lightroom presets by Kevin Kubota
During his tenure with the Philadelphia Inquirer, Cliff Mautner learned
to judge the moment and find the light. He captures the essence of who the couple is, allowing it to come out naturally, but rendered through his artistic interpretation.
6 • www.ppmag.com
ON THE COVER: Taken in a pool custom designed for underwater photography, in crystal clear water regulated for chemistry and temperature, Howard Schatz's images mesmerize the viewer with dancers' ethereal expression in a weightless world. Fashion designer Betsey Johnson loaned this fanciful dress for “Underwater Study 2615,” one of the images from Schatz's newest book, “H2O.” Exposure: 1/125 second at f/4.0, ISO 50.
Mind. Body.
Photography. A Picture-Perfect Relationship :PVSLFFOFZFBOEDSFBUJWFWJTJPOUSBOTGPSNFMFNFOUTJOUPCFBVUJGVM POFPG BLJOEQIPUPHSBQIJDJNBHFT8IJUF)PVTF$VTUPN$PMPVSCSJOHTZPVSJNBHFT UPMJGFXJUIBEFWPUJPOUPTJNQMJDJUZUIBUIFMQTZPVBDIJFWFNPSF BOEB SFQVUBUJPOGPSRVBMJUZBOETFSWJDFUIBUEFMJWFSTQFBDFPGNJOE8IFOZPV TVDDFFE XFTVDDFFE*UµTUIBUTJNQMF
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P ROF E S S I ONA L
EDITORIAL
director of publications
CAMERON BISHOPP
[email protected] The master
senior editor
art director/production manager
JOAN SHERWOOD
[email protected] DEBBIE TODD
[email protected] We’re honored this month to feature in our pages the “master’s
features editor
manager, publications and sales/strategic alliances
master,” Frank E. Cricchio, M.Photog.Cr., Hon.M.Photog., CPP,
LESLIE HUNT
[email protected] EARNING THE ULTIMATE MERIT BADGE
KARISA GILMER
[email protected] F-ASP, Hon.F-ASP, a member of the Cameracraftsmen of America. Cricchio, a past president of Professional Photographers of America (PPA) as well as the American Society of Photographers, took his first image in 1944 with a Sparta box camera, and opened his first studio of photography in Port Arthur, Texas, in 1958. Cricchio also holds a record that many have tried, but so far failed, to top. Through the PPA Merit and Degree Program, launched in 1937, member photographers earn merits toward PPA degrees for their professional achievements and their contributions to furthering the photographic education of others. Merits are awarded when a member takes PPA-sanctioned classes to advance his skills and business acumen, creates images that become part of the PPA Loan Collection, has images and/or articles published in Professional Photographer magazine, and educates other photographers through speaking and presenting seminars at PPA and affiliated events. In 1998, Cricchio became the first person to earn more than 1,000 merits—1,192 of them to date—and he continues to make tremendous contributions not only to the association, but the whole of the photographic industry. This year, the PPA Board of Directors confers the 2008 Lifetime Achievement Award on Frank Cricchio, honoring a career of creative image-making, his professionalism and tireless contribution to educating and enriching fellow photographers. Turn to p. 132 for our interview with Cricchio.
BIG TIME Finally, a nod to this issue, our Imaging USA show special, and our biggest magazine ever. We hope you enjoy it, and please pass it on to anyone you know who’s just starting out in professional photography. We hope it will serve as a useful introduction for the photographers coming into our ever-growing industry. I Cameron Bishopp, Director of Publications
[email protected] 10 • www.ppmag.com
editor-at-large
sales and marketing assistant
JEFF KENT
[email protected] CHERYL PEARSON
[email protected] technical editors
ANDREW RODNEY, ELLIS VENER director of sales and strategic alliances
SCOTT HERSH, 610-966-2466,
[email protected] western region ad manager
BART ENGELS, 847-854-8182,
[email protected] eastern region ad manager
SHELLIE JOHNSON, 404-522-8600, x279,
[email protected] circulation consultant
MOLLIE O’SHEA,
[email protected] editorial offices
Professional Photographer 229 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 2200, Atlanta, GA 30303-1608 U.S.A. 404-522-8600; FAX: 404-614-6406 Professional Photographer (ISSN 1528-5286) is published monthly subscriptions
Professional Photographer P.O. Box 2035, Skokie, IL 60076; 800-742-7468; FAX 404-614-6406; email:
[email protected]; Web site: www.ppmag.com member services
PPA - Professional Photographer 800-786-6277; FAX 301-953-2838; e-mail:
[email protected]; www.ppa.com Send all advertising materials to: Debbie Todd, Professional Photographer, 5431 E. Garnet, Mesa, AZ 85206; 480-807-4391; FAX: 480-807-4509 Subscription rates/information: U.S.: $27, one year; $45, two years; $66, three years. Canada: $43, one year; $73, two years; $108, three years. International: $39.95, one year digital subscription. Back issues/Single copies $7 U.S.; $10 Canada; $15 International. PPA membership includes $13.50 annual subscription. Subscription orders/changes: Send to Professional Photographer, Attn: Circulation Dept., P.O. Box 2035, Skokie, IL 60076; 800-742-7468; FAX 404-614-6406; email:
[email protected]; Web site: www.ppmag.com. Periodicals postage paid in Atlanta, Ga., and additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to Professional Photographer magazine, P.O. Box 2035, Skokie, IL 60076 Copyright 2008, PPA Publications & Events, Inc. Printed in U.S.A. Article reprints: Contact Professional Photographer reprint coordinator at Wrights’s Reprints; 1-877-652-5295. Microfilm copies: University Microfilms International, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 Professional Photographer (ISSN 1528-5286) is published monthly for $27 per year by PPA Publications and Events, Inc., 229 Peachtree Street, NE, Suite 2200, International Tower, Atlanta, GA 30303-1608. Periodicals postage paid at Atlanta, Ga., and additional mailing offices. Acceptance of advertising does not carry with it endorsement by the publisher. Opinions expressed by Professional Photographer or any of its authors do not necessarily reflect positions of Professional Photographers of America, Inc. Professional Photographer, official journal of the Professional Photographers of America, Inc., is the oldest exclusively professional photographic publication in the Western Hemisphere (founded 1907 by Charles Abel, Hon.M.Photog.), incorporating Abel’s Photographic Weekly, St. Louis & Canadian Photographer, The Commercial Photographer, The National Photographer, Professional Photographer, and Professional Photographer Storytellers. Circulation audited and verified by BPA Worldwide
CAROL ANDREWS M.Photog.Cr., ABI
[email protected] Professional Photographers of America 229 Peachtree St., NE, Suite 2200 Atlanta, GA 30303-1608 404-522-8600; 800-786-6277 FAX: 404-614-6400 www.ppa.com
2007-2008 PPA board president *JACK REZNICKI Cr.Photog., API
[email protected] president-elect *DENNIS CRAFT M.Photog.Cr., CPP, API, F-ASP
[email protected] vice-president/treasurer *RONALD NICHOLS M.Photog.Cr., API
[email protected] chairman of the board *MICHAEL GLEN TAYLOR M.Photog.Cr.Hon.M.Photog., API, F-ASP
[email protected] We bring the
h i g h s c h o o l market into focus
American Student List has been providing High School Student lists to hundreds of satisfied portrait photographers since 1971. High School Seniors and Juniors are available on pressure-sensitive labels, diskette or via electronic delivery.Additionally,our list of Families with Children is ideal for marketing family and holiday portraits. See us at the Imaging USA Convention (Booth 1404) for a chance to win a $100 AMEX Gift Card.
NY: 888-462-5600 — FL: 888-550-8548 — www.studentlist.com The most trusted name in youth marketing. 12 • www.ppmag.com
directors RONNIE NORTON ABI, Qualified European Photographer, Associate of the Irish PPA
[email protected] LOUIS TONSMEIRE Cr.Photog., API
[email protected] DON DICKSON M.Photog.Cr., CPP
[email protected] SANDY PUC’ M.Photog.Cr., CPP, ABI
[email protected] RALPH ROMAGUERA, SR. M.Photog.Cr., CPP, API, F-ASP
[email protected] SUSAN MICHAL M.Photog.Cr., CPP, ABI
[email protected] TIMOTHY WALDEN M.Photog.Cr., F-ASP
[email protected] industry advisor MICHAEL GREEN
[email protected] legal counsel Howe and Hutton, Chicago PPA staff DAVID TRUST Chief Executive Officer
[email protected] SCOTT KURKIAN Chief Financial Officer
[email protected] CAMERON BISHOPP Director of Publications
[email protected] DANA GROVES Director of Marketing & Communications
[email protected] SCOTT HERSH Director of Sales & Strategic Alliances
[email protected] J. ALEXANDER HOPPER Director of Membership, Copyright and Government Affairs
[email protected] WILDA OKEN Director of Administration
[email protected] LENORE TAFFEL Director of Events/Education
[email protected] *Executive Committee of the Board
Proof Books
Parent Albums
Finished Albums
Vendor Sample Books
Studio Sell Books
Favors and Gifts And…
Collages.net press printed books are made from the highest quality materials and provide the industry’s finest presentation. They are available in a wide variety of convenient sizes and creative color and border options, for any of your studio needs. For more information, visit www.collages.net/books or contact Customer Service at (877) 638-7468 or
[email protected].
Albums | High-End Cards | Press Printed Books | Gallery Wraps | Professional Printing | Online Presentation Check out Collages.net’s comprehensive product line at www.collages.net/products. ©2008 Collages.net Inc. All rights reserved. Photo ©2008 More Than An Image Photography.
folio|
Comprising images selected from the files of the PPA Loan Collection, Folio is a monthly sample of award-winning photography by PPA members. The Loan Collection is a select group of some 500 photographs chosen annually by the PPA print judges from more than 5,000 entries.
©Stan Jones
STAN JONES While visiting Babcock State Park in West Virginia, Stan Jones, M.Photog., of S&N Photography in Cave City, Ky., fulfilled a longtime wish to photograph this unique spot. Taking advantage of the early morning light, Jones exposed “Glade Creek Falls” for 4 seconds at f/16, ISO 100, with a Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II digital SLR and 24-70mm Canon f/2.8 L EF lens with a circular polarizer. He used Adobe Photoshop to perform minor color correction.
14 • www.ppmag.com
BOB HAWKINS “Anyone who knows my work knows I love character studies,” says Bob Hawkins, M.Photog.MEI.Cr., CPP, of Bob Hawkins Studio in Newton, Iowa. “I like to get their story, where the journey of life has taken them.” Using nothing but a Larson 4x6-foot silver reflector to bounce light from a window, Hawkins captured “Etched by Time” with a Canon EOS-1Ds digital SLR and 70200mm Canon f/2.8 L USM EF lens. He converted the image to black and white in Adobe Photoshop, adjusted the contrast and density, and applied a weathered wood overlay to add texture.
TIM MATHIESEN Tim Mathiesen, M.Photog.Cr., A-ASP, F-ASP, of Panoscenes.com in Laguna Niguel, Calif., couldn’t resist the urge to capture this breathtaking sunset over Moloki Island in Hawaii. Shooting with a Fujifilm Panorama GX617 Professional camera and 105mm Fujinon SW f/8 lens with a center filter, Mathiesen exposed Fujichrome Astia 100F film for 1/15 second at f/16 to create “Just Another Sunset in Paradise.” “Sunsets in Hawaii are legendary,” says Mathiesen. “This one looked like nothing would happen, then turned spectacular in just a few minutes.” ©Tim Mathiesen
©Bob Hawkins
Three new cameras designed to inspire.
Starting with the totally new EOS-1Ds Mark III. With a 21.1-megapixel full-frame CMOS sensor, dual “DiG!C III” Image Processors, and a 3-inch LCD monitor, it’s far and away the most remarkable camera Canon has ever created. The newly redesigned 10.1-megapixel EOS 40D lets photographers take the next leap
forward, with its DiG!C III Image Processor and 6.5 frames-per-second shooting. Along with the exceptional EOS-1D Mark III with its blazingly fast 10.5 frames-per-second shooting and 10.1-megapixel CMOS sensor, Canon makes the creative process easy, rewarding and, most important, inspiring.
To get more inspired about the Canon EOS system, go to: www.usa.canon.com/dlc Enter the “Why Do You Love Football” Photo Contest at www.usa.canon.com/nfl for a chance to win a trip to Super Bowl XLII. Contest ends 12/2/07. ©2007 Canon U.S.A., Inc. Canon, EOS and DiG!C are registered trademarks of Canon Inc. in the United States. IMAGEANYWARE is a trademark of Canon. All rights reserved.
CONTACT SHEET What’s New, Events, Hot Products, Great Ideas, Etc. ©Greg Sims
Let’s get
digital PIX Digital Imaging Contest Thirteen highlights 2007’s best ©Michel Tcherevkoff
18 • www.ppmag.com
©Sean Teegarden
Sponsored by Photo District News magazine, the annual PIX Digital Imaging Contest recognizes special achievement in digital photography in several categories. Winning images are determined not only by the technical proficiency they reflect, but also by such universal photographic principles as imagination, vision and collaborative effort. The PIX contest is an opportunity to acknowledge the digital techs, CGI artists, retouchers and other digital artists who labor behind the scenes. The first place winners of PIX Digital Imaging Contest Thirteen are, by category: Advertising Campaign: Hasnain Dattu and Stephen Cribben for their collaboration on “We See What Most Don’t,” a campaign for the Salvation Army. Portraits/Celebs/Music: Michael O’Brien for the “Tom Waits Series,” depicting the musician in a variety of scenes for his new album, “Orphans.” Travel/Lifestyle: Tony Gale for “Night,” nightscapes of public recreation spaces shot on film then scanned for digital editing. Fashion/Beauty: Michel Tcherevkoff for “Shoe Fleur,” a collection of shoes and accessories made entirely from botanical elements. Personal Work: Jim McHugh for the “Hotel Series,” a project inspired by the preservation of Los Angeles buildings. New Talent: Sean Teegarden for “True Character,” a portrait series in which Teegarden made the distinguishing characteristics—what some would call flaws—of his subjects vividly apparent. The PIX contest judges were Brian Storm of MediaStorm; Dave Lewis of Fallon Worldwide; Marin Preske of Surface magazine; Katrin Eismann, digital photography author and instructor at the School of Visual Arts; and Martin Bols of [zerone] Photo Retouching.
For more information on the awards, visit www.pdngallery.com/contests/pixdigital/2007.
Opposite page, top and left: Greg Sims' "Lemonade Stand," was merited in the Advertising category. Michel Tcherevkoff's "Shoe Fleur," was First in Fashion/Beauty. Above: Sean Teegarden's "True Character" series was first in New Talent.
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 19
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CONTACT SHEET
Sweepstakes winner
equivalent of a 2007 Jeep Wrangler Sahara.
PPA and SEP members-only Sweepstakes Marketing Co-op pays off
stakes Marketing Cooperative member
Hicks Studio participated in the national sweepstakes by joining the PPA/SEP Sweepprogram. Along with the Graduate in the
Roman Cooper from Saginaw, Mich., is the first
Society of Sport & Event Photographers (SEP).
Driver’s Seat Sweepstakes, PPA and SEP
winner of the 2007 Graduate in the Driver’s
Cooper entered the sweepstakes at Hicks
also sponsored two more give-aways, the
Seat Sweepstakes, sponsored by Professional
Studio of Saginaw, owned by Randall
Family Destination: Disney Sweepstakes and
Photographers of America (PPA) and the
Tucker, CPP. He chose to take home the cash
Escape to Paradise Cruise Sweepstakes. The winners of both will be announced this month. This exclusive new member-only benefit enables photographers to participate in a profit-building sweepstakes promotion with high-value prizes that they couldn’t offer on their own. PPA and SEP members can still join the 2008 Sweepstakes Marketing co-op and give their own clients the chance to win fabulous prizes. Find out more at Imaging USA in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8, or online at www.ImageSweepstakes.com.
22 • www.ppmag.com
2007
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©2007 Nikon Inc.
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The Nikon D3 is here. Do the undoable.
CONTACT SHEET
©Gruber Photographers
Candid camera Capturing the moment she says, “Yes.”
BY LORNA GENTRY
Nearly every aspect of the digital generation’s
reaction. In a trend that’s picking up traction,
lives is online, in photographs, and fair game
photographers are documenting couples’
—even the typically private moment between
lives from “Will you marry me?” to “I do.”
couples when marriage is proposed. Would-be
New York wedding photographer Terry
grooms are hiring professional photographers
deRoy Gruber, who photographed the wedding
to secretly photograph them on bended knee
of Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones,
popping the question to their unsuspecting girl-
is in the vanguard of pre-engagement photogra-
friends, who also have no idea a lens is trained
phy. Since 1999 Gruber has been all over
on their priceless (and, hopefully, positive)
Manhattan covertly photographing proposals from Central Park to rooftops and the Brooklyn
Photo by Casey Fatchett
Bridge. “Public places are often best, but there is always the chance that someone will walk in front of the camera at ‘the moment’ and obscure the view. We do the best we can, but when we’re in a public spot we can’t control everything.” It’s a bit easier to pull off paparazzi photography in a restaurant, he says. For outdoor proposals, Casey Fatchett, also a New York wedding photographer, recommends daylight or at least a well-lit area. “I once had a client who took his girlfriend to Columbus Circle to propose,” he says. “I text messaged him to move her
uses Rolleiflexes, 35mm film and digital
closer to the fountain where the light was
cameras with 200-400mm lenses, and
better. As we messaged back and forth, he
Widelux panoramic cameras “in order to
told her he was he was messaging for work,
give a sense of setting,” he says. If Casey
but afterward she said she was beginning to
Fatchett is trying to blend into a crowd, he
wonder if there was another woman.”
uses either a 70-200mm f/2.8 lens or a 28-
Price depends on the arrangements, which
105mm f/2.8 lens on his digital camera.
can range from a photographer simply dressed
One of Fatchett’s ruses is pretending to be a
as a tourist with a camera to elaborately con-
street photographer at a predetermined loca-
cocted pretexts. Terry Gruber has hired people
tion. “It helps that I came to New York to be
to pretend to pose with their dogs in Central
an actor,” he says. “This type of photography
Park for a photographer who is actually
let’s you live out a spy fantasy, following people
shooting over their shoulder to capture the
around paparazzi-esque, shooting out windows
proposal-in-progress behind them. “It’s a bit
and taxis. It’s fun and it’s always different.”
like a duck blind,” he says. For about an hour’s
To see more of Terry deRoy Gruber’s photography, visit www.gruberphotographers.com. To see more of Casey Fatchett’s photography visit www.fatchett.com.
time, Gruber charges $750 and up, and Casey Fatchett’s prices begin at $295. Each photographer books about a dozen a year. Equipment depends on the job. Gruber
Lorna Gentry is a freelance writer in Atlanta.
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 27
Pages
an enormously influential photographer and
1947, Magnum Photos has chronicled the
teacher, captures the jingoism of America in
major events and personalities that shape
A survey of photo books
the 1970s through a wide-angle lens.
our time. This massive tome of more than
Crowds of spectators at sporting events form
400 photographs marks Magnum’s sixtieth
eerie evidence of a nation embroiled in war.
anniversary. True to its cooperative heart,
Rob Gardiner, editor of the online PhotoBook Guide (www.photobookguide.com), cites five noteworthy books on photography rolling
“Magnum Magnum,” edited by Brigitte Lardinois (Thames and Hudson, $225). Since
each Magnum photographer has featured the work of another of its 69 members.
off the presses this month. “The Brown Sisters: Thirty-three Years,” by Nicholas Nixon (The Museum of Modern Art, $34.95). For each of the last 33 years
Diver rescues laptop from Amazon.
Nicholas Nixon has photographed a group portrait of his wife and her three sisters. This book
DriveSavers rescues data from laptop. Piranhas go hungry.
presents all 33 portraits, including eight taken since the out-of-print 1999 edition. To witness the progression of these portraits, through marriages and pregnancies, is to encounter the courage and dedication of family experience. “Vinter,” by Lars Tunbjörk (Steidl/ Swedish Books, $50). Lars Tunbjörk's latest fascinating exploits find him traveling through the cold, dark aura of a northern Scandinavian winter. These bittersweet scenes will echo with readers everywhere. “This is War!: Robert Capa Photographs 1936–1945 (Steidl, $74). Robert Capa captured photos of destruction and liberation that have become icons of war. This book takes a detailed look at many of those famous images, including the “Falling Soldier” and D-Day invasion, using historical documents to illustrate the stories behind both Capa and his photographs. “American Sports, 1970: Or How We Spent the War in Vietnam,” by Tod Papageorge (Aperture). This photo book by Tod Papageorge,
We can save it! What’s the number one fear of professional photographers around the world? The unexpected, sudden loss of irreplaceable images due to a crashed or damaged camera, computer or other digital device. DriveSavers understands, and we know how to help. We’ve recovered more data for photographers and other creative professionals than any other company in the world. We offer special benefits to PPA members plus free return shipping and direct access to our data recovery engineers. And, if we don’t retrieve the data, you don’t pay. So, what’s our advice for getting rid of that fear? Easy. Back up today...or call us tomorrow.
800.440.1904 drivesavers.com ©2007 DriveSavers, Inc. DriveSavers Data Recovery, We can save it! and the life-ring logo are registered trademarks of DriveSavers, Inc.
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 29
Listening. Creating. Albums
High-End Cards
“Collages.net albums have superior print quality, the ordering process is effortless, and the customer service is above exceptional. However, the basis of my choice doesn’t do the product justice until seeing it first-hand. Plus, the feedback from my studios’ clients is phenomenal! With an abundance of attractive and vibrant leather color choices available for covers, my clients always find the perfect fit for their album. As the owner of three busy studios, I’d like to thank Collages.net albums for taking yet another product to the next level. ” Julie Madison Artistic Imaging Las Vegas
“Uniquely beautiful, high-class, and extremely professional are all phrases my clients use to describe Collages.net’s high-end cards. Adding this product to my studio’s line couldn’t have been a more profitable choice. Not only has it greatly increased my bookings, but it has increased the appreciation and the quality of my work. There isn’t another card product that comes close to this innovative, personal product line.” DeeDee Dallas D2 Photography Riverside, CA
Gallery Wraps “Extraordinary is the best way I can describe Collages.net’s gallery wrap line. I have several gallery wraps displayed at my studio, and my clients love them. Not only do these products sell themselves, but Collages.net’s lab turns them around quickly, their specialists go above and beyond to help you, and Collages.net’s print quality is first class. Collages.net has exceeded my clients and my expectations once again!” Dan Doke Daniel Doke Photography Boston
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Innovating. Press Printed Books “Collages.net’s press printed book collection is a key part of our studio’s high-end product line. The hard cover, handsewn books are very popular with both our wedding and portrait clients. The variety of sizes, colors, and templates allow us to create everything from proof books to customized books. Brittany and Eric Hanson BLR Life Photography Las Vegas
Collages.net is the proud partner of over 10,000 studios across the U.S.
Professional Printing “Competition is intense. I am always looking for tools to keep me one step ahead of the game, and collagesColorTM provides me with a total workflow solution that does just that. My clients are beyond pleased with the simple viewing and ordering process, and I know I can place total trust with Collages.net to handle my clients’ needs. collagesColorTM delivers unsurpassed results, freeing up my studio time to be more focused on the creative aspect of my business.”
Check out Collages.net’s comprehensive product line at www.collages.net/products. Contact Customer Service at (877) 638-7468 or
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Brett Chisholm Brett Chisholm Photography Houston
©2008 Collages.net Inc. All rights reserved. Photos are ©2008 of their respective photographers.
CONTACT SHEET
What makes a photography Web site great? 5 important content and design basics
Your Web site is often a client's first impression. You need a distinct brand identity, as John Sibiliski's site illustrates (left).
BY TRICIA GELLMAN HOLMES
A great Web site is one that gets you the quality and quantity of work that you want. In the current age of technology, a high-quality portfolio Web site is essential for a professional photographer because in many cases, your Web site is also your potential clients’ first impression of you and your work. The first and arguably most important aspect of your site are the images—make sure they load quickly and are displayed large. Beyond your imagery, here are five key components: unique and consistent branding, easy to use navigation, updated content, search engine optimization and clear, easy to find contact information. All of these contribute to ensuring your Web site is working to market your business. 1. A distinct and consistent brand identity. Your Web site is a primary means to establish your brand and distinguish yourself. Through the selection of your images, use of color, typography, logos and graphics, and even music, you have the opportunity to create your own unique brand. Consistent branding throughout your site shows the attention to detail and the level of professionalism you bring to your business. In the worlds of portrait and wedding photography, your personality—and that of your brand—may be as important as your images to your potential client’s decision. Customers often look for a brand and images that they connect with on an emotional level. 2. Intuitive navigation. Navigating your site shouldn’t be a challenge. An intuitive navigation scheme helps visitors explore your site without experiencing frustration. With a glance they should understand how to navigate your site and access the content
32 • www.ppmag.com
they want to see. Your choice of readable
e-mail or a request for more information, so
the amount of business you generate while
fonts is also key to ease of navigation.
it’s easy for potential clients to get in touch
giving you more time and energy to spend
Ornate or highly stylized fonts should be
with you.
on your work.
used very selectively. Clearly identified menu
Features such as these add value to your
items enable visitors to quickly find the
site and make it a resource for clients and
pages they are most interested in. Easy-to-
potential clients. A well-designed and easy-
navigate portfolios make visitors want to
to-use Web site will dramatically increase
Tricia Gellman Holmes is vice president of marketing for liveBooks, a provider of customized portfolio Web sites and marketing software for professional photographers.
explore them fully. The right navigation makes your Web site inviting and will increase the amount of content potential clients view. 3. Updated content. Keep it fresh. A Web site that changes regularly provides an incentive for visitors to come back again. A site that is frequently refreshed tells prospective clients that you are actively working and also technically astute. And having a Web site solution that allows for easy updating without complicated programming is key to keeping your Web site current without taking away from your time to shoot. 4. Image size and download speed. Your Web site should showcase your work first and foremost, not distract people from it.
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Let your images take up most of the viewing area so the rest of your Web site design isn’t competing for attention. Faster download speed helps visitors have a better experience overall. Finding the right balance between high quality and low file size is essential. Too far in one direction and your photos will appear slowly on a visitors’ screen, and too far in the other gets you fast-loading photos that don’t reflect the quality of your work. 5. Clear contact information. A clear contact page is one of the easiest ways to increase business. Make sure that after visitors have explored your Web site they have an easy way to become your clients. Have a page where visitors can find out where you are located and access your contact information, including your address, phone number, and e-mail address. Make the page clickable with hot links to your Call 631-656-7400, visit www.qtm.com or your professional photo dealer for more information.
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 33
Photography by Gregory Heisler.
Beautiful.
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Professional Photographer
P R E S E N T S
Business, Marketing and Sales Strategies
What I think Frank Cricchio prioritized professionalism for 50 years What advice would you give to someone who is just beginning in the photography business? Know the technical skills that enable you to give your client the best product in the industry. Having technical skills enables you to go further with your artistic vision. What’s the biggest business risk you’ve ever taken? My biggest risk was embracing color photography when we had only black and white. Families wanted matching images of their children, and black and white mixed with color images was not acceptable. What do you consider your big break—the turning point? The introduction of color photography in 1958. Before color photography, the old masters kept their quality processes secret and did not share with others. When color photography was introduced, everyone was on a level playing field. All of us had to start from step one to learn color, from processing to the art of using color in an image. What’s the secret to running a successful photography business? The secret to any personal service business is to care more about your customers’ needs than your profits. You must become involved in your community. Your professional image should be impeccable. You should always dress professionally and behave professionally. When the phone rings, always answer it with a smile in your voice. IMAGE BY FRANK CRICCHIO WWW.FRANKCRICCHIO.COM
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 37
THE JOY OF MARKETING
TM
S A R A H P E T T Y, C P P
To be successful in business, you must do things that give you visibility and build your brand all year long. To be a leader in your
Successful studio events can generate buzz, heighten visibility and build brand for your business. Here are 12 tips for a great party.
Host with the most
12 IDEAS FOR THROWING AN ANNUAL EVENT
market requires doing even more, things that knock the socks off clients and prospects. Once a year, every business should throw an event that creates massive buzz. Think of it as a party to celebrate your clients. The event must be exciting, enticing and inspiring. People don’t want to come to your business to hear a sales pitch, they want to be stimulated. Now’s your opportunity to wow them with your creativity. One of the best reasons to host an event is to bring in people during a slow time, which often for photography studios is the first quarter of the year. You can use an event
All photos ©Vicki Taufer
not only to create buzz, but also to book sessions during typical lulls. When it comes to having successful events, Vicki Taufer, M.Photog., CPP, and husband Jed Taufer, owners of VGallery in Morton, Ill., are some of the best. VGallery has had a Girls Night Out event every winter for eight years. They invite vendors who appeal to women or who have a unique product to set up in their studio during the event. They give each attendee a gift bag stuffed full of goodies from these companies—really great goodies like product samples, not just coupons. Known for putting on events worth going to, the Taufers launched another successful event, Dog (and Cat) Days of Summer. Promoted solely with an e-mail blast, the event was fully booked in 24 hours. The 30 to 40 animals they’d planned to photograph grew to 120. The event’s sales were fantastic, and as part of the promotion, raised enough money to contribute 125 bags of pet food to
Vicki and Jed Taufer's Dog (and Cat) Days of Summer event generated a fantastic response and great press for Vgallery and animal charities.
38 • www.ppmag.com
animal charities. Three newspapers covered
time you can go crazy with fresh looks, but
the event, and one quoted Vicki Taufer: “We
the theme should be consistent with your
have run specials for children over the years
identity. Whatever the look, do not tamper
and have never seen a response like this.
with your logo.
People love their children, but they must
POLISH YOUR STUDIO like never before.
really love their pets.” The event generated
Repair any nicks and get rid of anything
both buzz and revenue, and positioned
unattractive or dated. Give the place a fresh
VGallery in a segment of the market they
coat of paint. When I worked at an advertising
had not yet tapped, pet photography.
agency, a client company rebuilt the front
Hosting an event can be stressful when
room displays in its hair salon and day spa
you’re new at it. I hope these tips from my
every six to eight weeks. Our clients knew it
own experience will help you create a
would increase sales of add-on products
smashing success.
because it was timed with the visiting cycle of
SELECT A THEME. Whether it’s a playful
the typical customer, so she’d see something
tagline or an extravagant design, your event
new every time she came, yet would still feel at
needs consistency. Use the same theme and
home there. Photographers should reenergize
design elements on the invitations, signage, nametags, packaging, ads and anything else you use to promote this event. This is one
A great goodie bag goes a long way in creating buzz.
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[email protected] January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 39
THE JOY OF MARKETING
TM
their studio at least once a year, and having
It’s a wonderful feeling to help others and it
an event with lots of “guests” is a great
creates goodwill in the community.
motivator to do it.
INTRODUCE SOMETHING NEW. People
PROVIDE A GUESTBOOK. Your database is one of your most important assets. Make sure you capture the names of everyone attending
TIE-IN WITH A CHARITABLE CAUSE.
look to you as a leader in style and design. They
your event and add the newcomers to your
We always find a way to generate funds for a
want to see what’s fabulous and new. Maybe
database. You can also collect new names
charity we believe in. For example, we can con-
it’s a canvas gallery wrap framed with stirring
and updates with register-to-win studio gift
tribute the event’s session fees to the charity
words, or a line of custom art books, or a
certificates. You could have people register
and say so in our promotions. Clients get both
new metallic media or a unique frame. New
to win a television set or other unrelated
a tangible product and emotional satisfaction.
products plant seeds for future session sales.
prizes, but you gain an opportunity for additional sales if the reward is a sitting. OFFER BEVERAGES AND ENTICING SNACKS. Pastries, hors d’oeuvres, soda and even adult beverages for evening events can stimulate conversations and make people comfortable in your setting. Make sure the time of your event accommodates different lifestyles. Stay-at-home moms are usually
Color scheme and design should be fresh and suit the theme, but still consistent with your studio's brand and identity.
THERE’S ALWAYS A REASON TO HAVE A PARTY If you’ve recently changed the name or logo of your business, an event is an opportunity to keep people attached to your brand. When you make major changes to your business, people want to know that they are positive changes. If you just opened your first retail studio space, have expanded or changed location, everybody is curious to see your new space. Make every detail perfect and celebrate with everyone you know. If you transition from proofs to projection, an event can help educate clients on how it benefits them. Set up a projector and show large images with music. It will give you a chance to explain how you can shoot more, how you can help them with
40 • www.ppmag.com
framing and in-home design and more. Events bring traffic during slow times. Planning an event allows you to be proactive and boosts the cash flow. Generating money for a favorite charity not only feels good, but also makes people feel good about you. It would be hard for many of us to donate $2,500 to a charity out of our own pocket, but if we can do it through our business, how wonderful is that! When you want to overcome objections, an event can be the solution. Have you ever heard, “We don’t want our home to be a shrine to our kids.”? Because my clients purchase large wall portraits, they sometimes have concerns that they’ll run out of space. I want them to come to my own home and
see how to decorate with artful portraits of one’s family. Right before Christmas, I hosted a holiday open house at my home. Welcoming my best clients into my home strengthened the bond between us. If you are expanding your services, an event can be a catalyst for growth. For example, if you are starting to offer senior photography, plan something exciting to get seniors to come see your cool space. Even if you don’t have a specific reason to stage an event, throw a fun party and hang out with the people who love your photography the most. Make hosting an event a goal for your business in the new year.
available until the kids get home from
but on the day of the event, take the time to
that might be taking place at the same time
school, and working parents like to come
make phone calls to the targeted reporters
as yours. Remember that events typically
right after work. Yes, 10 a.m. until 7 p.m. is
at the newspaper and television stations.
grow each year, so don’t get frustrated if you
a long time, but heck, you’ve done all the
One thing about events: there are no
don’t have a huge turnout for your first. On
work, the more the merrier.
guarantees, warns Vicki Taufer. “You can’t
the other hand, we know photographers who’ve
control things like weather or other events
had 400 people at their first event.” I
FREE GIFT FOR EVERYONE. I strongly advise studios to invest in an impressive promotional item. Coffee mugs and pens just don’t cut it anymore. I have given offsetprinted custom calendars housed in CD jewel cases. Twelve sheets of paper fit nicely; turn over the calendar and there’s a second year. Our art will be sitting in front of the client for two years after the event. At the Dog Days of Summer, VGallery gave visitors gift bags donated by a local bakery holding custom-made VGallery dog biscuits. BE GENEROUS. We produce hundreds more calendars than we’ll need for the event. I give several copies to everyone whose child was featured in it—we like to use some of our best clients as models—and they delight in passing them along to friends. PROSPECT FOR NEW CLIENTS. Target ads and announcements at select neighborhoods, groups or organizations to stir up new business. CONSIDER CO-MARKETING. For example, if you specialize in children’s photography, you could photograph select clients of children’s clothing shops in town and display them in a unique way during your event. Build goodwill with the store by inviting everyone on the clothing store’s mailing list. INVITE FRIENDS AND FAMILY. It’s smart to invite the people who care about you. It helps fill your studio, which makes it seem more exciting, and because they want to see you succeed, they’re some of your best salespeople. GENERATE PUBLICITY AND MAXIMIZE EXPOSURE. Because you’re generating money for chairty, your event is newsworthy. Not only should you send a press release,
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 41
PROFIT CENTER
S A R A F R A N C E S , M . P H O T O G .C R .
The boutique photographer, a franchise of one
Finding the boutique client ©Eddie Tapp
The clients we desire want to know the spirit of the people they work with, so we post photos of ourselves on our Web site doing all kinds of jobs. The boutique model is an appearance business, and everything about us is critical as a sales tool.
This is the first in a year-long
for a valuable commercial relationship. The
series about the boutique studio business
budget was small, but the request for “nothing
model. The series will appear in the Web
special, just photos” looked easy and profitable.
Exclusives section at www.ppmag.com.
But it took 60 days to close the deal, the retainer check bounced, as did the final payment, and
Where can you find the clients for fine com-
a huge snowstorm almost doubled the time we
missioned photography who won’t be
spent on the job. Group photos for 20 disinte-
stricken with sticker shock? Demographic
grated into chaos, as some 50 people milled
information alone won’t help you. We’ve all
around with pre-dinner drinks, getting in the
experienced the low-income wedding client
way and distracting the subjects. These were
who pays cash for the most expensive package
not the clients for my studio. The boutique
and the Lexus-driving bride who values
photographer deals with relatively few clients
status more than high-quality photography.
a year, so he has to recognize and turn down
As for party consultants, an obvious referral
the uncommitted client.
source, they often expect a sizable commission and listing fees as well.
42 • www.ppmag.com
We recently had the privilege of photographing a couple at their country club wed-
A boutique cannot afford to work with
ding. All the decision-making parties came
unprofitable, time-consuming clients. The
to the studio for the first consultation. They
wrong client can even damage your business
judged the quality of our product based on
reputation. Last year, to fill a post-Christmas
their appreciation of fine arts and our willing-
lull, I took on a bat mitzvah hosted by the owner
ness to brainstorm special ways to approach
of a public relations firm. I saw the potential
their needs. It was unnecessary to educate them
on the fine points that make our studio differ-
and a word-for-word script to close the sale.
state who you are, what services and products
ent. They booked a $20,000 still and video
After the first few meetings, I began to get
you offer and how you want to limit jobs and
package on the spot. It’s been a joy to work
it. Within a structured guideline for building
services in the future, your goals in regard to
with them as the job progresses. It’s worth
a client relationship, there’s plenty of room to
your age and experience, your family life, and
the extra effort to find a handful of such clients!
be creative yet make high sales. It’s all about
whether you’re a long-time pro like me, or an
One way to simplify your search for the right
trust. Recently four different clients voiced that
eager newcomer. A startup boutique owner
client is to hire a professional coach or advisor,
exact word; they trusted me to design photo-
might have an easier time self-profiling
who can help you formulate a step-by-step
graphs and albums for them, for more than
because you can begin fresh. The demo-
playbook, a guide that defines the desired
$15,000 each. With that I knew my invest-
graphics of your area have a lot to do with
client, helps you find her, leads you through
ment in a professional coach had paid off.
the feasibility of your plan. Your coach
selling and contracts, and helps you close at
There’s a subtle difference between a busi-
least seven out of 10 prospects. A proficient
ness consultant, who helps to define a market,
coach is worth far more than the investment.
suggest operation and sales strategies, and a
needs to know the buying habits of the desired
After more than three decades in business,
business coach, who focuses on the principals
client, where she lives, her social pursuits, her
I didn’t think I needed a professional business
of the company and their personal goals and
family involvement. Analyze your best clients
consultant, even though I wasn’t reaching
strategies. I’m using the term “coach” to signify
and note what they have in common. When
enough of the right boutique clients. Then I
either one, but ask the professional you’re
you know what led them to select you, you
met Rick Skurla. He was the right person to
interviewing which one he considers himself
have a treasure map to lucrative clients. The
analyze my business from the outside, help
to be. When choosing, consider these factors:
more detailed the map, the better.
me develop a consistent sales presentation
Profile you and your market. First, honestly
should make sure you’re in the right arena. Profile your client. Your “franchise of one”
Attract and book prospects. For boutique
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 43
PROFIT CENTER
photographers, the right client is almost always
for a commitment and closing the deal are
measure your success with her answers to
a referral from a planner, a friend, a past client,
the last of the “offense” plays in your book.
your questions about how and why she
or anyone in a position to trust you enough to
Service after the sale. Score big when you
booked you, what she liked best, what could
refer others to you. You must consistently ask
demonstrate your superior technique, unique
have been done differently? You’re in a great
particular questions to ascertain that the
presentation and timely delivery. When you
position to ask for referrals, because the
prospect wants the top-tier product you
like your clients and there are but a select few
boutique photographer’s reward comes from
provide, is in position to finalize the decision,
of them, it’s easy to invent artistic new products,
exceeding expectations. I
and has the funds allocated. You can’t afford
keep in touch with progress reports on the
to invest time in prospects who don’t meet
job and write thank-you notes. Never
all three criteria. Your coach should help you
discount the importance of careful, trans-
script word-for-word qualifying questions
parent billing. I was amazed at clients’
phrased accurately and sensitively.
positive response when presented with a
Next, you get to show off your talent with
computerized, detailed invoice explaining
extravagant samples and offer creative ideas
every charge and the inevitable add-ons that
for the prospect’s particular needs. Your play-
come with any job. You will probably spend
book should include anecdotes of how you
serious time over a number of months to
solved similar problems in the past. If your
complete each job. Your billing can make a
prospect lives elsewhere and cannot meet in
lasting impression and fulfill the meaningful
person, your Web site becomes your credentials;
experience the boutique client desires.
the site in itself isn’t a direct sales tool. Asking
44 • www.ppmag.com
Now why not take a client to lunch, and
Sara Frances and her business partner and husband, cinematographer Karl Arndt, own Photo Mirage in Denver, Colo. (www.photomirage.com). For more info on Rick Skurla, professional business and sales coach of Skurla and Associates, e-mail
[email protected]. Download a free copy of “The Business Owner’s Playbook,” a publication of The Hartford, at www.thehartford.com/businessowner. Sign up for a one-time consultation with Professional Photographers of America Studio Management Services, get info on upcoming business workshop at www.ppa.com.
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PROFIT CENTER
Blake Discher thinks new photographers shouldn't have to learn the business the hard way, like he did. He's happy to share what he's learned about being a success.
Blake Discher pursued professional development, reinvention and specialization. Starting out as an Associated Press stringer, he cut his teeth shooting sports and spot assignments. As his career
BY JEFF KENT
matured, Discher got into P.R. and corpor-
Raising the bar 7 VALUABLE LESSONS
For the last 18 years, Detroit photographer
FROM BLAKE DISCHER
ate photography. These days, he specializes in people-centered images, shooting for annual reports, brochures and editorial features. He’s one of the biggest names in corporate photography in Detroit. Discher is a strong believer in open
©Blake Discher
information sharing. He enthusiastically talks about his business to fellow professionals, going so far as to post a pricing structure on his Web site. He wants photographers everywhere to raise the bar so that everyone profits. We asked Discher to share some of the lessons he learned in running a successful photography business. SPECIALIZE. Everyone wants a specialist. If you do all types of photography, you’re a general practitioner. If you needed an operation on your brain, you’d go to a brain surgeon, not a general practitioner. Being in Detroit, my clientele is in the automotive industry. I’m a specialist in that field. I talk their lingo. I know their concerns. I have the relevant experience. That’s what clients like to hear. It’s what differentiates me from the competition. DIFFERENTIATE. One of the keys in this business is to stand out from the crowd. You need to express why the client should work with you and no other. If you can’t, it becomes a price game, and you’ll lose. One way to differentiate yourself is to be knowledgeable about your clients’ business, be
46 • www.ppmag.com
able to talk intelligently about it, ask
ideas we discuss. I create a partnership. If
BUDGET. Early in my conversation with a
pertinent questions. It instills confidence
you do this well, the client feels like you’re
prospective client, I ask, “Have you set a
that you’ve put time into the project, and
on the same team—his team. You want to
budget for this project?” I say I won’t be the
that makes you valuable.
build on the sense that you’re working
cheapest photographer around. In fact, I
together toward a common goal.
may be at the top end. But there’s a reason
PERSONALIZE. A large part of this busi-
for that. Never quote a price in the first
ness is people skills. If you call me from a
VIRTUALIZE. Photographers need to pay
phone call. Instead, take down all the
referral, the first thing I say is that I’d like
attention to Web marketing. The majority
specifics, ask plenty of questions, and then
to collaborate with you. Then I ask how
have a Web site, but don’t take full advantage
tell the client you’ll call him back. Then go
creative we can get on the project. Can we
of the Internet. Update your site often.
research the client’s business. Look at the
be a little different, or do we need to be
Add content. Make your site a dynamic
specifics of the job. When you call back with
conservative? You need to really engage the
experience for the visitor. About 65 percent
the price, you can drop in some talk about
client. Try to determine why this person
of my new clients come from Internet.
his company, show you know what you’re
called you. What did he see on your Web
The Internet is especially important for
doing when it comes to this job. Get him
site that he liked? What makes him think
emerging photographers without big
talking and engage him.
you might be the right person for the job? I
budgets. You can gain a real advantage with
also zero in on what makes this client click,
search engine optimizations, new content,
high, it’s equally bad to come in too low. I’m
find out exactly what he’s looking for up
updated material and other steps to keep
convinced that photographers who under-
front. I give him some ownership of the
your site fresh and interesting.
charge do so because, for the most part, they
In pricing, as bad as it is to come in too
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PROFIT CENTER
don’t know how much they could charge.
the survivors will be those who, at the end of
$1,500 and take pictures that are good
Take the time to not only research the client
the day, can say “I did everything I could to
enough. As a professional, if you take
but to research what other people are
market my business today.” Part of the
pictures that are only good enough, then
charging in your market.
challenge for professional photographers
that $1,500 camera just replaced you.
today is that the cost of entry is so low. MAXIMIZE. In today’s business climate,
Clients can buy high-end cameras for
REINVENT. It can be dangerous not to reinvent yourself every four or five years. Part of developing a style is looking at images, adapting to new tastes, and staying current. If you shoot long enough, you start to repeat certain elements. I’ve noticed my images have a lot of strong diagonal and vertical lines. The images are structured. The danger is that if I do it too much, it becomes standard, boring. The same goes for marketing. Examine what you are doing and don’t let your look get stale. Reinvent your marketing. I know I need to be more aggressive in my marketing. I’ve put my Web site out there, and it’s worked for the last five years. But I think that wave will start to settle down. It can’t be just about a Web site anymore. I need to get back to some traditional methods of getting clients. The way to make more money in this business is to get better clients. Once you have an established client, you’ll never be able to raise your prices dramatically with that client, so it’s important to keep getting better clients. That’s the way to progress in business. I To see more from Blake Discher, check out www.fireflystudios.com.
Blake Discher presents “Web Marketing” in the pre-convention program (January 3-5) at Imaging USA in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8.
48 • www.ppmag.com
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Professional Photographer
P R E S E N T S
Products, Technology and Services
What I like For Frank Donnino, toys are toys What makes your workflow flow? I have this dumb envelope system. We move the client envelope and order form from one area to another. It works well. Plus, I get exercise! What’s the best equipment investment you’ve ever made? My new GPS. Oh, you meant for photography? Hands down, our iMacs. Great, stable system. What hot new product are you going out of your way to use? Those plastic credit card type gift cards are getting our phone to ring off the hook. Has a piece of equipment ever changed the way you approach your photography? Yes. I love my 75-200mm Canon f/2.8 zoom lens. I photograph wide open outdoors and love the look I get. What’s the one piece of gear they’d have to pry from your cold, dead fingers? My iPhone, of course. Also, my Canon 5D with my zoom lens. Hey, toys are toys! IMAGE BY FRANK DONNINO WWW.FRANKTHEARTIST.COM
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 51
THE GOODS: PRO REVIEW
The recently released Olympus E-3 digital SLR includes Live View, dust reduction, in-camera image stabilization and 10-megapixel image sensor. B Y J O E FA R A C E
Four-thirds for the pro OLYMPUS E-3
All images ©Joe Farace
In 2003, Olympus introduced the E-1, a professional digital SLR based on the four-thirds system; Leica, Panasonic, and Sigma followed suit (www.fourthirds.org). Olympus launched the Olympus E-3, its flagship, in Puerto Rico, which provided opportunities to test the camera’s capabilities under realworld pro shooter conditions. The E-2 got knocked off the design board when Olympus teamed with Panasonic for production of the Live MOS sensor. The E-3 includes live view and dust reduction, along with fast autofocus, incamera image stabilization, and a 10megapixel image sensor, all housed in a rugged dust and splash-proof magnesium alloy body. The 17.3x13mm Live MOS sensor yields a picture angle equivalent to a 2X focal length in 135mm format. Olympus says the E-3 has the fastest AF speed in the world. I couldn’t put a stopwatch
I made a series of photographs of Old San Juan’s Christ Chapel with the E-3 in Auto White Balance mode and got the kind of golden church photographs so beloved of wedding photographers in the days of film, but I wanted more. I shifted the E-3 into Live View mode so I could see color balance options and how they affected the image in real time. I captured this image using the Tungsten white balance preset that represented the chapel’s true colors. Exposure: 0.3 second, handheld at f/4.5, ISO 1600, 7-14mm Zuiko Digital ED f/4.0 lens at 7mm.
I used the 12-60mm lens along with the new EC20 2X Teleconverter at Castillo de Serralles to photograph these tiny—smaller than a dime— flowers. While the 2X teleconverter does not decrease the camera to subject distance, it does double the image size, producing superb macro results. Exposure: 1/200 second at f/11, ISO 100.
on the AF, but with the camera’s 11-point, biaxial cross type AF system, five framesper-second continuous shooting, and 1/8,000second top shutter speed, it was ready when I was to capture a decisive moment. The shutter has a life rating of 150,000 exposures, likely underrated, which should meet the demands of professional photographers. Olympus also announced three new Supersonic Wave Drive (SWD) lenses, including the Zuiko ED 12-60mm f/2.8-4.0 (24-120mm equivalent), my go-to lens in Puerto Rico. The E-3’s optical viewfinder provides a 100-percent view, and a 1.15X magnification for precise composition. The only cameras close to matching this big, beautiful view have full-frame sensors. The 2.5-inch swivel Live View LCD screen affords a 100-percent view and 170-degree viewing angle. The screen can be rotated freely so you can take Hail Mary shots with the camera held overhead, down low, or from unusual angles. Live View’s real advantage to pros is its real-time monitoring of white balance and exposure. When I was permitted to shoot inside Old San Juan’s Christ Chapel, I could confirm proper color balance through the live view image. Being quiet was essential, and the SWD lens focused quietly and accurately. Wedding photographers will find these features especially useful. The E-3’s built-in dust reduction system uses a supersonic wave filter to eliminate specks in captures. It can even remove spots that usually cannot be removed through vibration or discharging with static electricity.
DIGITAL ZUIKO Along with the E-3, Olympus announced three new Zuiko Digital ED lenses that use Supersonic Wave Drive (SWD) autofocus motors: the 12-60mm f/2.8-4.0 SWD, 50200mm f/2.8-3.5 SWD, and a 14-35mm f/2.0 SWD that will probably be available at PMA 2008. The lens’ two compact, high-powered Supersonic Wave Drives autofocus at high speed using elliptical oscillations, while an optical encoder detects and controls the lens drive position with direct rotation detection. What this means to you is quiet, fast autofocus lenses that accurately focus to 5 microns in 0.17 seconds. The 12-60mm f/2.8-4.0 SWD covers a zoom range equivalent to 24 to 120mm on a 35mm camera. It has special optical glass elements to correct aberrations, while its digital design ensures crisp edge-to-edge images even when shooting wide-open. This lens boasts impressive close-up capability, allowing you to shoot as close as 9.8 inches throughout the zoom range. At Castillo de Serralles in Ponce, I was able to shoot the 12-60mm lens along with the new EC-20 2X Teleconverter and it produced superb results in “normal” or macro shots. On the other end of the focal length spectrum, I used the same combination to double the focal length of the 60mm maximum focal length while photographing a model next to a waterfall in the El Yunque rain forest. Both close-up and fashion images were tack-sharp.
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 53
THE GOODS: PRO REVIEW
specs: Olympus E-3
I was walking past these boats and wondered what the E-3 could do—handheld—in the moonlight. Even handholding the shot is remarkably sharp due to the E-3’s mechanical image stabilization. Exposure: 0.4 second at f/3.5, ISO 2000, captured in Live View mode, 12-60mm f/2.8-4.0 lens at 27mm.
The system really works. After three days
tion. If you know the general direction of
shooting on the beach and streets of San
the moving subject, the AF area will be
Juan and Ponce, where I was constantly
determined by the anticipated motion—a
changing lenses, my image files are squeaky
modern implementation of the pre-focusing
clean. The E-3’s sealed splash-proof, dust-
techniques used in the manual-focus days.
proof chassis proved itself during a rainstorm
Mechanical focusing is available, and there’s
in the El Yunque rainforest, even after I
a custom function to let you choose the
slipped on a wet rock and bloodied my
direction of the focus (clockwise or counter-
elbow, proving it’s more rugged than I am.
clockwise) that you find more natural.
The E-3 has a twin cross-type (biaxial),
The camera is fast from start-up to first
11-point AF sensor that responds on both
capture, but exposure compensation and
vertical and horizontal axis. Unlike systems
some other button controls seem stiff; you
that react at lower f-stops by boosting sensi-
have to really poke them to make them work.
tivity, the E-3’s sensor has a houndstooth
It’s easy to freeze sports action with the
pattern phase detection layout with micro-
E-3’s continuous frame rate of 5 frames per
lamination technology for fast, real-world
second (fps) and shutter speed up to 1/8,000
performance. The 11 AF target points can be
second. You don’t have to worry about blur
chosen individually or dynamically in combina-
caused by camera shake because the body’s
54 • www.ppmag.com
IMAGE PROCESSOR: TruePic III SENSOR: 4:3 aspect ratio, 17.3 x 13.0mm Live MOS sensor RESOLUTION: 10.1 effective megapixels (3,648 x 2,736) VIEWFINDER: 100% field of view, 1.15 magnification METERING: TTL open-aperture metering system, digital ESP metering (49-point multi pattern metering), centre weighted average, spot (about 2% of viewfinder); highlight/shadow bases are available SHOOTING SPEED: 5 frames per second up to 16 frames in RAW, up to card capacity in large/normal JPEG mode with SanDisk Extreme II or faster CF card ISO: 100-3200 EXPOSURE SETTINGS: Program AE (shiftable), aperture priority AE, shutter priority AE, manual SHUTTER SPEED: 1/8,000 second to 60 seconds (1/3, 1/2 or 1EV steps), bulb WHITE BALANCE: Hybrid detection system with high-speed Live MOS sensor and dedicated external sensor, 7 settings, custom from 2000 K - 14,000 K, white balance compensation available FOCUS MODES: Single AF (S-AF), continuous AF (C-AF), manual (MF), S-AF + MF, C-AF + MF LENSES: Four-Thirds mount Zuiko Digital lenses FLASH: Built-in retractable flash, GN=13 (ISO 100.m); compatible external flash FL-50R, FL-36R, FL-50, FL-36, FL-20, STF-22, SR-11; X-synch at 1/250 second or less, Super FP up to 1/8,000 second STORAGE: CompactFlash, xD PRICE: $1,699 (body only)
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THE GOODS: PRO REVIEW
built-in image stabilization compensates for camera movement up to five stops. The stabilizing Supersonic Wave Drive motors collect information about movement from a gyro, which detects and analyzes vibrations, and moves the imaging sensor with a piezoelectric element. I predict in-body image stabilization will become standard in digital SLRs. The camera’s TruePic III Image Processor uses all of the pixel information in each image, to yield accurate color, natural flesh tones, and true blue skies. It also lowers noise in images shot at high ISO—surprisingly low, even at ISO 1600. Noise becomes noticeable at ISO 2000 and higher, and if that bothers you, better reach for noise-reduction software. The synergy between the mechanical image stabilization and TruePic III processing gave me remarkably sharp and colorful captures under pure moonlight at the Ponce Yacht & Fishing Club, hand-holding the camera and
The E-3’s fast AF and nimble response enabled me to get off a series of shots of this guy coming up a narrow street in Old San Juan on a scooter. I didn’t have time to put the camera in Continuous mode; I heard the scooter, turned around and just started snapping the shutter. All of the shots were sharp and well exposed. Exposure: 1/640 second at f/4.0, ISO 200, 12-60mm f/2.8-4.0 lens at the 12mm setting.
at a shutter speed of 0.4 second. Image quality in both RAW and JPEG modes was high, but is 10 megapixels enough?
to switch between capture card types, you
For most studio, portrait and wedding pho-
still have to dive into Olympus’
be useful for wedding and senior photogra-
tographers, yes. If you disagree, remember
“kitchen–sink” menus, in which every
phers to add snap to available-light photo-
not so long ago when you happily delivered
possible combination of customization is
graphs without the flat flash-on-camera
images made with 6-megapixel cameras. If
listed. That will be intimidating for the new
look. The flash syncs with either the camera’s
clients liked those image files, they’re going
Olympus shooter, but once you’ve
pop-up flash or another FL-50R in the hot
to love the 3,648x2,736-pixel captures of the
customized the E-3, changes and menu
shoe. I used the pop-up flash to trigger two
E-3, especially captured in Olympus ORF
dives will be fewer and simpler.
FL-50Rs to photograph models on the streets
(RAW) format. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom
I tested the E-3 with the optional HLD-4
The FL-50Rwireless flash accessory will
of Old San Juan and they always fired. (Price:
and Adobe Photoshop Camera Raw already
Power Battery Holder, which holds two
$499.99.) Olympus includes a Sto-Fen-like
support this format.
rechargeable BLM-1 lithium-ion batteries,
bounce adapter that works quite well but
and had power enough to shoot all day. The
doesn’t seem as sturdy as the real thing.
The E-3 accepts CompactFlash, including the fast Lexar UDMA cards and not-so-fast
HLD-4 has a vertical grip and shutter release
(they lack a built-in controller) xD Picture
with controls, including a programmable
infinitely customizable to any specialty. A
Cards, which I’ve called “mostly useless”
function (Fn) button. If you prefer big
clever combination of live view, mechanical
because they’re non-standard and so tiny
cameras, you’ll like it. If you need the
image stabilization, and dust reduction let
they’re easy to lose. Olympus makes this
additional power, you might use the grip
you deliver clean, publishable image files
annoying little format more palatable by
despite its bulk. My wife, Mary, who has
with little or no tweaking. I
letting you copy files from one memory card
small hands, found the HLD-4 grip
to another with a single push of the added
comfortable, although she didn’t like the
button next to the pentaprism. If you want
similar grip for the E-1. (Price: $199.99.)
56 • www.ppmag.com
The E-3 is a tough pro camera that’s
Joe Farace is the author of “Getting Started in Digital Imaging” (Focal Press), available where books are sold and at www.joefarace.com.
METALLIC PRINTS!
Image courtesy of The
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TN.
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THE GOODS
It’s a radical theory—trust your equipment, automate your post-capture workflow, and spend your energy on your clients.
DAVID JAY’S WEDDING WORKFLOW
B Y DAV I D J AY
Freestyle shooting BREAK FREE OF YOUR TECHNICAL BAGGAGE
Imagine you’re out celebrating with friends and
of ourselves, even if those photos weren’t badly
you want to remember this happy experience.
taken. We dislike seeing that frozen aspect of
You hand off your point-and-shoot to a
ourselves and we feel awkward all over again.
stranger, he counts off 1-2-3, and nothing
Now put yourself in your clients’ shoes.
happens. How long can you keep smiling for
Imagine how they’d feel on their wedding
the camera before you begin to feel
day if they had to keep smiling while the
awkward, like your smile has become forced
photographer fiddled with the white balance
and cheesy? About half a second!
to ensure getting spot-on color, setting and
We’ve all felt it and then hated the pictures
resetting the exposure, and readjusting the
All images ©David Jay
I believe the photographer’s workflow should be streamlined to include only the tasks we need to do every week. Here’s how my workflow goes: 1. Download images using four Lexar Professional CompactFlash readers— I can download four CF cards in the same amount of time as one. 2. Import images into the Lightroom Library. 3. Watch as Lightroom makes unique custom adjustments to each file with my Default Develop preset. I use my own Brilliant setting. 4. Correct with Find and Fix editing, finding the files that need extra adjusting and fixing them with presets to make batch adjustments. 5. Pick the keepers by pressing the P key (Flag as Pick). 6. Show only picked files. 7. Sort by date created, putting files in chronological order. 8. Export full-resolution JPEGs in the sRGB color space, naming them 00001_Filename.jpg, 00002_Filename.jpg, 00003_Filename.jpg 9. Organize into categories (Preparation, Ceremony, Formals, Reception, etc.) 10. Upload to Pictage and release to client.
By using his Brilliant preset as the default Develop preset (applied to images as they're imported), David Jay has most of his photos looking exactly the way he wants when he sees them for the first time in the Photoshop Lightroom Library.
58 • www.ppmag.com
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THE GOODS
rest of the technology. How would they like seeing themselves like that in your images? Our first job as wedding photographers is to provide a positive emotional experience to our clients even decades down the road. Step one is to make absolutely certain we do not cause them to feel awkward, posed or stiff on their wedding day. The second step is to preserve their joy in a way that invites them to relive it ever after. A recent article in Business Week pointed out that businesspeople should avoid confusing the business they’re in with how they conduct business. Photographers might confuse their business with being a lab or selling prints and albums, when in reality, that’s simply the way they’ve been
Four views of the Really Right Stuff flashrotating flash bracket.
conducting their business. Successful photographers realize that the intangible element of the service they provide and the environment they create on the wedding day is a huge part of what they sell. In the past year, some amazing tools have become available, tools that can free us from the technology of shooting and postprocessing so we can focus on engendering that emotional experience. I call it “freestyle shooting.” We can be free of the technical baggage that’s weighed down photographers for generations. My freestyle shooting tools include a Canon EOS-1D Mark III camera and its Safety Shift feature, which allows me to set a minimum shutter speed to prevent motion blur, set the camera on AV mode with Auto White Balance, then open up the aperture. Then the camera can adjust the shutter speed and the ISO for near-perfect exposure and color every time. As an artist, I sometimes struggle with near-perfect, so I need a tool to make a few global adjustments to nail it. The tool is Adobe Photoshop Lightroom. The day after the wedding, I import all
60 • www.ppmag.com
David Jay's Brilliant preset (above) applies a certain signature look to his images. In cases where that preset isn't quite right, or he wants another look, he has a full selection of alternate presets (below) that he can apply for certain lighting situations or to create different image styles, all with one click.
THE GOODS
2,000 images to Lightroom, and then the
Sometimes I want to adjust the color. I
should be done. Adobe Photoshop Light-
software makes a unique, custom adjustment
like my pictures a bit warm, so I’ve made a
room helps you stay on track so you can
on every single file without my doing any-
preset that allows me to select and warm-up
process 2,000 wedding photos in a couple
thing further. I use my “Brilliant” preset, which
the cooler images with one click. Not long
of hours.
I’ve set as Lightroom’s Adobe Default Preset
ago we had to correct each file, but now we
(Develop > Set Default Settings). The magic
can color-correct in batches by lighting
of the Adobe Default Preset is that it analyzes
condition.
each file and custom corrects for exposure,
To create and save a preset in Lightroom,
brightness, contrast and other density
go to the Develop tab, make the necessary
settings. It will brighten some files a bit and
adjustments, select the AUTO settings, and
darken others, all while I’m out having
click the create-new-preset button (the +
lunch or serving a client.
icon at the top right corner of the Presets
Next, all I have to do is find-and-fix editing.
its effect on a selected image simply by
ones where people were blinking, and fix the
hovering over it. by their workflow for one reason: They
images, so I’ve created and saved another
spend too much time thinking about what
preset to apply to them with one easy click.
could be done to the image rather than what
62 • www.ppmag.com
You can find the presets that I use as well as free videos demonstrating the power of these presets at www.showitfast.com. I
Learn more about photographer and entrepreneur David Jay at www.davidjay.com.
I believe photographers get overwhelmed
on. The computer has trouble with backlit
To preview a preset, you can apply the preset and set the Develop window to a comparison mode with duplicate or split screens in a variety of configurations. For a quicker preview, move your cursor over a preset name and the Navigator window at the top left corner of the screen will show a preview.
to enjoy the wedding day.
panel). Preset saved, I can instantly preview
I skim through the images and delete the ones that the computer didn’t do a super job
These tools have freed my clients and me
David Jay presents "Creating Freedom" in the Wedding & Portrait track at Imaging USA in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8.
THE GOODS: PRINTS
You make flawless inkjet prints on top-quality media, so go one step further to protect your work.
storage, mounting and display, not necessarily
B Y B R YA N L I N D E N
mended by manufacturers to protect and ensure
Grand finale PRINT FINISHING
your clients’ environments. Coating prints with lacquer-based aerosol sprays is often recomprint longevity. Sprays also eliminate gloss differential on exceptionally high-gloss media. I protect prints on resin-coated (RC) or fine-art paper with Print Shield by Premier Imaging Products. It works on any surface without yellowing or influencing the natural characteristics of the paper, increasing
Many photographers with excellent pigment
oils on your hands, lint particles or scratches.
display life by as much as 100 percent, and
inkjet printers are uncompromising on print
The best advice: Look but don’t touch for 24
making prints scuff- and water-resistant.
quality, yet not when it comes to print finishing.
hours if possible. When the print has cured
Print Shield is available in aerosol cans or by
Perhaps they don’t know the available
(dried completely) and the glycerol in the
the gallon for use with high-volume, low-
options for protecting their prints.
inks has evaporated, it’s safe to handle and
pressure (HVLP) spray guns.
Prints emerge from the printer dry to the touch, but they’re not actually completely
you can add coatings to further protect it. If you’re making several prints, do not stack
There are also newer, more eco-friendly products with different finish characteristics,
dry. You may not get ink on your hands, but
them until you place blank matte paper
such as PremierArt Eco Print Shield. Water-
it’s easy to permanently mar the print with the
between them to allow for proper glycerol
based rather than lacquer-based, they’re less
absorption. A telltale sign that the curing is
caustic. Available in gloss, satin and matte
complete is the wavy appearance of the interleaf
finishes, they can give a matte surface a gloss
papers, indicating that they have absorbed the
finish or a satin protective layer, and vice
glycerol. Always let prints fully cure before
versa. Eco Print Shield comes in quart bottles
framing or otherwise finishing, because the
or by the gallon, and can be rolled on or
glycerol gas released can fog the print.
sprayed on with an HVLP gun, and is com-
FOR BEST RESULTS Whether you use an aerosol spray or an HVLP spray gun, coating prints is quick and easy. For consistent results, follow these steps: • Make sure prints and working environment are free of dust and debris. • Before spraying, mount prints vertically so the spray doesn’t pool. • Before finishing your print, spray an empty area of the mounting surface from a distance of 6 to 10 inches, so you can see the diameter and pattern of the spray and adjust as necessary. • Spray at a consistent distance, using a back-and-forth motion, overlapping each pass by 50 percent. Allow prints to dry 20 to 40 minutes, depending on the requirements of the particular spray, then rotate the prints 90 degrees and dry another 20 to 40 minutes.
Manufacturers’ print longevity specifications are typically based on the ideal conditions for
patible with canvas and fine-art or RC papers. Eco products work well for gallery wraps
©Premier Imaging Products
66 • www.ppmag.com
CODY AND MIKE ARE READY FOR 2008. ARE YOU? CODY CLINTON AND MIKE FULTON | TRICOAST PHOTOGRAPHY | LAKE JACKSON, TEXAS COLLAGES.NET CUSTOMERS SINCE 2005
Make 2008 the best year in your studio’s history. Close every client you meet by letting them touch and see studio samples of your entire product line – albums, press printed books, gallery wraps, and high-end cards.
Make Collages.net your business partner in 2008, and you’ll be ready. Albums | High-End Cards | Press Printed Books | Gallery Wraps | Professional Printing | Online Presentation Check out Collages.net’s comprehensive product line at www.collages.net/products. ©2008 Collages.net Inc. All rights reserved. Photos ©2008 Tracy Hicks Photography and TriCoast Photography.
THE GOODS: PRINTS ©Premier Imaging Products
because the water-based formula won’t crack due to stretching and won’t become brittle with time. Water-based formulas protect prints from moisture, light, humidity, atmospheric contaminants, scuffs and fingerprints. The brand new embellishing gel Eco Elegance can add impasto and brush strokes to your prints. Spraying prints is not difficult. It can be done in a spray room or, if you wear a good painter’s respirator (about $30 at hardware stores), in well-ventilated areas. Ventilation is critical; there are ventilation fans and commercial spray booths available if you don’t have a space with adequate air flow. Hang plastic tarps to catch the overspray. To prepare to spray, I mount my prints vertically on a piece of black foam board. If the print has a border that will be trimmed, I mount it with clips, especially good with prints made on roll paper, which curls. To mount cut-sheet full-bleed prints, I use loops of large strips of low-tack masking tape on the back of the print. Delicate, fine-art surfaces like velvet and watercolor paper are easy to flake or scuff. Always spray art surfaces and canvas prints to protect them. It’s a good idea to spray prints in albums as well. Many labs offer this service, but doing it yourself is easy enough with a little practice. I Tips for using Eco Print Shield at www.ecoprintshield.com. Epson, HP and other manufacturers recommend PremierArt Coatings for their media (performance certified by Wilhelm Imaging Research). For specs and purchase info on Premier Print Shield, Eco Print Shield and the HVLP spray gun, visit www.premierimagingproducts.com. Bryan Linden is a photographer and digital imaging expert, who presents workshops on a variety of subjects (www.lindenphoto.net). Linden is the vice president of Marketing and Sales for Album DS album design software (www.albumds.com).
68 • www.ppmag.com
Premier Imaging Products uses this photo to show how a print can benefit from spray coatings. The image was halved, then mirrored. The right half was sprayed with three light coats of PremierArt Print Shield. The image was cured for 24 hours before water testing. The image shows the effects of the following water resistance tests: (top) three drops of water placed on the print for 45 seconds, then wiped away with a sponge; (center) three passes with a moist sponge; and (bottom) three drops of water placed on the print for four minutes and then blotted with a paper towel.
PURE PROFESSIONAL
THE POWER IS IN YOUR HANDS The Nikon Digital System at Booth 1027
IMAGING USA January 6th-8th 2008
THE GOODS: TUTORIAL All images ©Kevin Kubota
Time-saving presets LIGHTROOM PRESETS MAKE YOUR LOOK PART OF YOUR AUTOMATED WORKFLOW BY KEVIN KUBOTA, CR.PHOTOG.
Editor’s note: Don’t miss Jeff Kent’s profile of Kevin Kubota on p. 112. If you’re familiar with Photoshop actions, you know what a
Figure 1
valuable time-saver Adobe Photoshop Lightroom presets can be. You can’t do everything you can do with an action, but presets are still ultra-handy. To create a preset in Lightroom, switch to Develop mode. 1. Adjust an image using any combination of settings from the adjustment panels on the right (Figure 1). 2. On the Presets panel at the left, click the + button to create a preset. You can select a folder first to save the preset into, or open a new folder on the fly as you save the preset (Figure 2). 3. Check off only the settings that you used to create the look, so you can combine the preset with presets with different settings. Otherwise, when you apply a new preset that Figure 1
contains the same adjustments, it will overwrite the previously applied settings. 4. Apply the preset to another image by selecting the image and clicking on the preset (Figure 3). You can preview the effect
by simply passing your mouse over the name of the preset. The result appears in the navigator window. If you like it, simply click the preset name to apply it to the image.
PRESETS POWER TIPS Now let’s see how to put presets to use by creating a My Look preset for import. It’s a good idea to fine-tune settings to get a look you like, then apply them automatically when you import images. It saves time and gives you a starting point before doing any fine-tuning. The following are settings we use for our basic look, which is applied to all imported images by default; you can modify them to your liking.
70 • www.ppmag.com
Figure 2 Figure 3
1. Add some Clarity, Vibrance, and Saturation (Figure 4). 2. Set the tone curve to Linear to Figure 4
have a predictable starting point for
future presets with a curve adjustment (Figure 5). 3. We love the look of a vignette on every image. If you do too, apply it here. Remember, you can easily remove or adjust it later (Figure 6). 4. When you’ve finished modifying the settings, save the preset
Figure 6
as My Look, and click Check All to save all the settings. This gives you a consistent starting point. We prefer to use Auto Tone as a starting point, as it automatically sets the appropriate exposure, recovery, fill light, black point, brightness, and contrast for each image individually (Figure 7). 5. Use your My Look preset when you import images (Figure 8). Figure 5
TURN ON AUTOSYNC MODE IN DEVELOP. Here’s a secret trick. You can apply the same preset to multiple images simultaneously in Develop mode by turning on the AutoSync feature. 1. Switch to Develop and select two or more images. 2. Hold down the cmd/ctrl key. The Sync… button changes to AutoSync (Figure 9). Click once on AutoSync and it locks into AutoSync mode. Now, when multiple images are selected, applying any preset will affect every selected image at once, helpful if you want to, for example, adjust the Figure 9
color on several images at a time.
EXPORT AND SHARE
Figure 8 Figure 7
Once you’ve created all these cool presets, you’ll probably want to reuse them on your other computers with Lightroom. 1. Select the preset in your list, right-click on it and hold to bring up the contextual menu. Select Export… (Figure 10). 2. Save the preset to your desktop, copy it to the other computer, and then use Import... on the other computer to bring it in. Easy! There are many more great features that make Lightroom the program of choice for a slick and sassy workflow. The more you explore, the better it gets! I
Kevin Kubota of Bend, Ore., internationally recognized speaker and educator, is the author of the popular “Digital Photography Bootcamp.” The Lightroom tips printed here are from his latest tutorial DVD, “RAW Workflow for Lightroom,” available online at www.kubotaimagetools.com.
Figure 10
January 2008 • Professional Photographer • 71
Floating Frames
The next generation in gallery-wrapped canvas prints Simply Fabulous Floating Frames are a high end/low cost framing option for your clients who like the three dimensional look of gallery-wrapped canvas, but want the added style of a custom, solid wood frame. Our frames leave a 1/2” space between the canvas and the edge of the frame to preserve the three dimensional look of the canvas. Each hand made frame is available for prints from 8x10 to 40x100, and any size in between at no extra charge. Available in different styles and colors. Starting at $39.00 Visit
SimplyCanvas.com/frames for specials and details.
Visit us at Imaging USA booth #216
Sensing their Texas clients were looking askance at their young ages, the Sallees created a sophisticated and elegant studio environment for selling their high-quality wedding images. Sales soared. WEDDINGS All images ©JB and DeEtte Sallee
By Jeff Kent
W
hen they started dating in
college, JB and DeEtte Sallee
never anticipated opening a
studio of their own, much less
becoming near-overnight sensations
on the Dallas wedding photography
scene, or speaking in lecture halls packed with eager pro photographers. Yet four years after diving in head first, the Sallees are among the brightest rising stars in the pro-photo galaxy. They’re still a bit baffled over how they got there. Armed with a degree in photography, JB started out as an assistant for Dallas wedding photographer Fran Reisner. DeEtte, a psych major with a photo minor, worked at David’s Bridal. Toting a portfolio of images JB shot while shadowing Reisner, the couple literally went door-to-door calling on referred prospects. Eager for experience, they said yes to all manner of events, and soon had nearly two-dozen weddings booked. That first year, says JB, they weren’t yet working with their ideal clients. “We were just happy to be in business,” he says. After struggling through the first year of so-so wedding gigs, the Sallees began asserting themselves about what they could provide and showing their more innovative work. The results were fantastic, almost instantly bringing in higher-end wedding bookings. They set up a home studio and sought to attract sophisticated brides. A couple of years later, the Sallees moved the
Rising stars JB & DeEtte Sallee soar into the wedding photography stratosphere 74 • www.ppmag.com
business into a storefront studio. They had perceived that mothers of the bride looked askance at paying a premium for such young
WEDDINGS
photographers—JB was 25, DeEtte just 22
Of course, fancy trappings only work when
“Personality is most important to the clients
when they began—who were working out of
the product is excellent. From the first, both
we’re dealing with. We’re targeting people
their living room. In the stylish Las Colinas
photographers focused on creating images
our age, people like us, who go for an upbeat
area of Irving, Texas, they created an elegant
bursting with exuberance. The Sallees have
personality. They want someone who will be
environment with a gallery, chandelier and
been able to invest in better equipment, and
fun at the wedding, who will try different
marble fireplace.
their shooting techniques have naturally evolved.
things and give them something extra—
Within 18 months, bookings increased
They still create the kinds of images that speak
actually add something to the day.”
dramatically and overall sales skyrocketed.
to them and to their clients, and that’s about
Bridal and engagement portrait sales
as far as they ponder the issue. “Clients have
to their advantage. A few stuffy parents may
jumped by more than 500 percent. In Texas,
always told us that what we do stands out
waver, but most brides and grooms fit squarely
pre-wedding formal portraits are a big deal.
from other photographers,” says JB. “We
into their peer group. They understand one
The Sallees’ elegant retail space was a
always listen to the client, especially when
another and form immediate connections.
critical component in booking the full
she tells us she loves our style!”
The rest follows naturally.
package of portrait and wedding coverage.
76 • www.ppmag.com
In wedding photography, says JB,
These days the Sallees’ youth is working
After only four years, the couple has
WEDDINGS
become nationally known for their award-
It’s no real secret, though. It’s the talent,
winning albums and progressive shooting
the personality and the stringent commit-
style. JB attributes those awards to their
ment to the work. “We put a lot of hours
focus on delighting their clients. “Everything
and money back into the business,” says JB.
we enter in competitions was originally done
“We’re constantly buying new equipment,
for clients. We don’t make things specifically
advertising in magazines, learning new
for competition. Judges like that.”
techniques, and thinking of ways to improve
Indeed. After scoring a perfect 100 on an
our work. Honestly, when we started, we
album in their first year of regional competi-
never had any desire to compete. We just
tion, the Sallees have been receiving invitations
want to get better and better and better. We
to speak at industry events, including Imaging
never want to stop learning, and that has
USA in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8. At their
made an enormous difference.” I
first presentation, JB and DeEtte looked out over a standing-room-only audience. Every appearance has followed suit.
To see more from the Sallees, visit www.salleephotography.com.
Be sure to attend JB and DeEtte Sallee's presentation "Weddings: Sallee Style" at Imaging USA in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8.
78 • www.ppmag.com
Frank Donnino’s studio has faced a number of challenges the past few years, but regardless of the roadblocks in his path, Donnino continues to adapt and improve his business—and increase his profits each year. PORTRAITS
By Jeff Kent
All images ©Frank Donnino
W
hen we last checked in with
photographer Frank Donnino
of Boynton Beach, Fla., he was
reaping a windfall with his first-
year baby portrait plan. His gross
sales had ramped up by more than 500 percent in five years, profit margins were higher, and cash flow was healthy, thanks to the plan’s 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month-old sessions. Life has a way of challenging success. Since then, January 2004, Donnino was forced out of his studio by difficult landlords. He worked through Hurricanes Francis and Jeanne while operating a temporary studio in his living room. Then he built a new studio, moved his entire business, and asked his clients to follow. They did. Business is still booming. Part of Donnino’s enduring success owes to the relationships he builds with clients, and part to his commitment to continuously upgrade the business. After 28 years, Donnino knows how to ride the highs and lows, how to adapt to circumstances, like the current economic downturn in South Florida. “Right now in South Florida, as in other parts of the country, we’re going through a terrible time with the mortgage situation,” says Donnino. “People are losing money in real estate and it’s hurting the overall economy.” With everyone feeling the crunch, he adopted a new direct mail sales piece, created by a member of Donnino’s personal Mastermind online forum. The piece includes a gift
One step ahead Business success means changing with the times 80 • www.ppmag.com
card with an assigned cash value of $250, equal to the price of one portrait session and one 5x7 gallery print. Clients can apply the
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PORTRAITS
gift card toward a collection of images, a baby plan or any of Donnino’s other packages. So far, the response rate has been 11 percent. When we spoke, Donnino’s schedule was full for the next two months. “The cards have been very successful,” says Donnino. “Because of the perceived value of the cards, people don’t simply throw them away. We are getting more people in the door, which gives us an opportunity to sell them something. It’s a play off the old free sample thing; get them in the door and then sell.” Donnino embraces the growing trend in the boutique studio experience. “It’s the biggest change I’ve seen in the portrait industry in recent years,” he says. “Women are our target market. They are typically the ones making the buying decisions on child and family portraits, so it makes sense to create an experience that caters to women. It can be done on any budget. You just have to sit down and think about it.”
Donnino hired a design consultant to “boutique” his studio, including an investment of about $6,000 in new paint, furniture and finishings. He’s also using marketing materials created by Sarah Petty, CPP, herself a successful boutique studio owner (and PP marketing columnist, see p. 38), and updating and coordinating his packaging. He’s planning a high-end mailer to target upper-income families, and raising prices to rev up sales averages on children’s sessions from about $600 to $1,000 per. He anticipates making more top-end package sales ($3,000 to $4,000), and getting an ample return on his boutique investment. “You have to up the prices when you undertake a project like this,” says Donnino. “The specific pricing will depend on your market and your clientele. You have to price
PORTRAITS
where you feel comfortable, but you have to know how to sell the big-ticket item. If it looks expensive, it should be expensive.” Such an upward shift in pricing needs to be made in increments, says Donnino, if you want to maintain your current client base while courting higher-end buyers. “It doesn’t have to happen overnight. As you gain more high-end clients, you can control your business volume by raising prices. You will lose some clients who’ve been with you for the longest time, and that hurts. But the returns will ultimately make up for those losses. You need to be careful not to push away your base too quickly. You can’t drop what’s making you money until the new product line is entrenched,” says Donnino. One way he’s eased the transition for established clients is by offering year-long package pricing. Donnino sells his four-part baby plan on a monthly payment plan with certain photographic products available at different times
84 • www.ppmag.com
At this speed, there are no second chances.
Chucke Walkden, Chief Photographer at Infineon Raceway, using a Nikon D2x and a Lexar Professional UDMA 300x CompactFlash® memory card.
©2007. Lexar and the Lexar logo are trademarks of Lexar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners. Actual usable memory capacity may vary. IMB equals 1 million bytes; 1GB equals 1 billion bytes. The Lexar “x” speed rating describes minimum write speed capability where x=150KB/sec sustained write speed
Professional photographers know high speed performance and reliability when they see it. And at Lexar, so do we. With blazing speeds of 300x, Lexar Professional UDMA memory cards accelerate to the head of the pack, delivering optimal burst mode performance and industry leading transfer rate speed. You’re focused on catching the action. We’re focused on you. Lexar. Focused on photographers.
Learn more about the Lexar Professional UDMA line of memory cards at lexar.com/ppmag
PORTRAITS
of the year. Clients get the multiple sessions,
continues to adapt, increasing his business
do that, you’ll always be busy. You’ll always
a choice of prints and photo products, and
each year regardless of the situation. He
be successful.” I
the option to pay the charges monthly. It
gives tremendous credit to the mentors he’s
makes expensive products affordable, says
found in other PPA member photogra-
To see more from Frank Donnino, visit him online at www.frandtheartist.com.
Donnino. “The plan is something people are
phers and his webmasters Shirley Lund
used to, like paying off credit card balances
and Stephen Denas.
in installments. Sure, some people default,
“One of the most important lessons
but the benefits far outweigh the risks. The
I’ve learned from these pros is to act like
system has improved our cash flow because
every client who comes through the door
we have payments coming in every month,
is the last client I’ll ever have,” says
even during slow times.”
Donnino. “Treat everyone right. Give
As the economy fluctuates, Donnino
86 • www.ppmag.com
them the best product you can. If you
Frank Donnino presents "Diapers to Dollars, Profit in Baby Photography," at Imaging USA 2008 in Tampa, Fla., January 6-8.
Thinkn' about Runnin' by Bruce Dorn
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Cliff Mautner spent the first part of his photographic career shooting news assignments for the Philadelphia Inquirer. Ten years ago, he branched into wedding photography and he never looked back. WEDDINGS
By Stephanie Boozer
All images ©Cliff Mautner
A
fter a 15-year career as a photojournalist for the Philadelphia Inquirer, Cliff Mautner, of Cliff Mautner Photography in Hagenfield, N.J., found himself in a role he thought he’d never play, that of wedding photographer.
“I used to joke about shooting weddings,”
laughs Mautner, who shot over 6,000 assignments for the Philadelphia Inquirer in just about any location you can name. “Back in the day, wedding photography was a very stodgy form of the craft.” Turned off by formal poses and forced smiles of brides and grooms, Mautner preferred the excitement and spontaneity of photo assignments. No matter how terrible the lighting or location, Mautner had to nail the image. “My job was to go and make really good environmental portraits,” Mautner says of his early assignments. “Eventually I got to where I could assess a situation in about 30 seconds and compose the image in my head. It took hundreds of these to get my feet under me, but I did develop a skill set that enabled me to see things quickly.” Beginning at the paper as a stringer, Mautner got the assignments no one else wanted, like photographing six newsworthy Philadelphians a week for the “Neighbors in the News” column. He earned $25 per picture, plus mileage, but this was exactly the training he needed to develop his eye for light. “The only natural gift I have is my ability to see and utilize light,” says Mautner.
Front page news Cliff Mautner is hot on the trail of blushing brides 88 • www.ppmag.com
“Photographers don’t get to choose the time of day, the couples, the weather, none of the conditions we perform under. I learned to
© 2007 Cherie Steinberg Cote
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New filters like Bleach Bypass, Polaroid™ Transfer, Glamour Glow, and more let you truly take control of color, light and tonality in your images to create unique enhancements with easy yet professional results. The way you see photography will never be the same. Download the free, full-featured trial software at www.niksoftware.com/prophoto
WEDDINGS
make bad light into good light to create a texture, a dimension and a mood.” As a full-time Inquirer photographer, Mautner’s first big assignments were a) a meeting of the German American Police Association, and b) a gathering of breastfeeding La Leche League mothers. “My editor had a great sense of humor,” he laughs. He moved on to cover everything from presidential campaign stops to spelunking to heart-wrenching images for the charity Operation Smile, whose volunteer doctors perform corrective surgery on underprivileged children with facial defects (www.operationsmile.org). He considers that assignment, which took him to Liberia, one of the most meaningful in his career.
“Photographers don’t get to choose the time of day, the couples, the weather, none of the conditions we perform under. I learned to make bad light into good light to create a texture, a dimension and a mood.”
WEDDINGS
“My career at the Philadelphia Inquirer enabled me to meet people and see places and things that the average person wouldn’t see in a lifetime,” he says. “The social awareness I gained through some of the brightest minds in journalism helped me become well-rounded.” After much coaxing, Mautner agreed to photograph a wedding and was surprised at how much he enjoyed it. “The moments were there to be made, and that’s what I do. Capturing moments is at the root of it all,” he says. Realizing he had an edge with his photojournalist’s eye, Mautner started shoot-
92 • www.ppmag.com
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