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DELI\ Publishing Quince Cottage Htıe [-arre Peasla]ie
Surrel,GU5 9SW England
e DH-TA Publishing 2005 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission from the publishers or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1 9 8 8, or under the terms of any licence perııitting copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WlP 9}IE. PHOTOCOPIABLE Pages 46-52 may be photocopied for use in class but may not be soid or distributed separately or included in any other publication for sale or distribution. |'irsı published 20O
5
Critically read by Sarah Baldy-Kühnapfel Edited by Catriona Watson-Brown Designed by Caroline Johnston
Illustration by Phill Burrows Cover design by Peter Bushell Picture research by Suzanne Williams Printed by Halstan and Co., Amersham, Bucks Photo acknowledgments
Alamy/ront couerlImageState/Pictor International, p 8tr (Chris Fredriksson), 8cl (acestock); Getty Images pp Sbr (Thomas Barwick), 14 (Tobias Prasse), 2O (Christopher Bissell), 2 9 (Mel Yates), 32 (|uan Silva), 3 3l (altrendo images); Punchstoclı Roy alty-t'ree pp Btl (Photodisc Red/Andersen Ross), 8cr (Digital Vision/Flying ColouIs Ltd), 9 (PhotoAlto/Eric Audras), l5 (BananaStock), 21 (image100), 26 (PhotoAlto/Teo Lannie), 33r (Stockbyte Platinum), 40 (Dynamic Graphics Group / Creatas), 41 (Brand X Pictures/ER Productions); Topfoto p 8bl (Novosti)
Photo editing: Pictureresearch.co.uk
ISBN 1-900783-94-0
Es
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Introduction Cotıımunicatioıı Skills is a ner,ıı series ivhi;lı ,.j:: .: -ı-.:ı]];]-_:]]_|ı j approach to develop key communication and laırglıage .ki__s es.::::_ı_ : - : cı1, international business environment. The series is desigııe.i 1ır ]:a::ıe:s .ıl b,ıs_iı.,s: English at pı:e-intermediatc and intermediate level. eit}-ıer pre-serr-ice cır iıı-sı,rı,ıcç,. aııd it can be used either in the classroom or for self-stı-ıdı: DF|I,TA Brısjııess
Fcatures of the series include:
ı
Individua.l Needs analysis and
a o o
Awareness-raising
journal
Learning o Helpliıl
activities
Extensive personalized exercises Tips for effective performance in
busincss
sı_rggesticıns lor laırguage stı-rd1,
l
Regular language reference and rer-ieiı,
ı ı
sections Photocopiable resourccs An integrated audio CD Full transcripts and answer keys
o
Socialisiırg aims to develop thc skills and language needed to cope effectively in English in a range of typical social situations that business people might encountcr. using a r,arietlı of means of communication. There are six core units, each containing: o Context to raise awareness of the skills and issues (including cu]tural aspects involved in the varirıus activities of socialising, and to introduce clifferent strategies lbr developing these skills a Presentation and Practice - of core language (vocabulary, functional plrrases and )
ı ı o o
pronunciation) linked to thesc skills Tips (cultural or language reiatcd) on how to be more effective in socia] sitı-ıations Consolidation - to allow learners to apply what they have learned to their orvn rt,ork situation Reference - useful phrases and vocabulary related to each unit Review - study suggestions and further practice (ideai for homer,r,ork/self-studlz)
The book also contains:
ı
Needs analysis. This encourages you to consider what you need 1o focı-ıs on in order to get the most out of the book and your learning.
ı
Learning journal. This provides the opportunity
a a a ğ-{oını üeı
u§e tl,ıl§
hooiç
to reflect and personalize rt hat you have studied in thc book. Resources section. This provides additional matcrial such as photocopiable liamer,r.orks and cards. Answer key. This is designed to enable you to work either alone or with a teacher. Transcripts. These detail the content of the accompanying CD.
Step
l
by working through the Needs analysis (page 5). This will help you to: ı think about ytıur strcngths and It is recommended that you start
ı o I
Step 2 You should then familiarize yoursclf with the
Learning journal (page
6), to which
you are asked to ref'er at the end of cvcry
core unit. weaknesses in socialising in English; identify and prioritize your immediate Step 3 and future needs lbr socialising; You should worlr through thc units in the determine the order in which you work orcler they 1'eel most appropriate to vour needs and interests. through the core units of this book.
hope you enjoy using this book.
>,(ğ David l(ing
Author
ığ.boı.ıt tİıe
aııthor
lntroduction
David l(ing has extensive gcneral and Business Eııgiis}: ;:.i:i:_]:. a]]: :..:.h.r traiııiııg experience. He has rvrilten aııd edilcd il raJ]gc ıı1 1,::::' ,..-.' ::-......,:,.. j... -:]JL]agclcarning materials.
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As you work through each unit, make a note of useful phrases and vocabu]a_r}, }-ou might use in real life. An example is given, but what you note down wi]l depend on your own learning pattern. Example
Unit:1 Useful languageı You must be (Marcella). You're based ln ..,,aren'tyou? 5ounds interesting Useful tips: Repeat a new name and use it in my conversation.
Your Learning journal
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Learningjournal
Unit:1 Useful language:
Unit:.2 Useful language:
Useful tips:
Useful tips:
Unit:3 Useful language:
UniE 4 Useful language:
Useful tips:
Useful tips:
Unit:5 Useful language:
Unit:6
Useful tips:
Useful tips:
Useful language;
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Çorltext
l I
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l
ln what situations might you have to use English to introduce yourself and your company?
When meeting new people and starting a conversation in English, what do you find most difficult? a I(nowing the correct language to use a I(nowing how to greet someone suitably: rtıhcther to sIıake haı:is.
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4n
1,2 Here are some more examples of opening conversations. Listen and complete each response.
1r
Hello, I'm Mr Cheng from Shanghai.
+ Good morning, we've
r 2r
r-ıiten
,
pretty well already.
Yes, I feel we I
but it's grea1 to meet y6ç
don't believe we've
+ I'mJill Anderson, Chief Buyer for Mayfleld Productions. And you are r Paola Cilento. from Gianni e Donna, Milan. + Sorry, l
r
your first
We've heard so many good things about you.
a real pleasure to be here.
Good morning, Mr Nakita. I'm delighted you could come. Michael Evans.
+ How
5r
Paola.
to meet you.
I'm so glad
+ It's
4r
do you do ... and what's your role in the project?
I'm terribly sorry, I'm sure we 've met before, but
+ I(ate Price from Watership Publishing. We met
r Pı'açüİçe l
ı
Yes, Paola, Paola Cilento.
+ Very pleased
3ı
name
...
at last year's conference in Madrid.
Of course, nice to see you again.
Put these words into the correct order to make complete sentences.
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Hello, / pleased to / }ill Davis / meet you. / my name 's / and I'm really Guy Cartier,
/
This is / Paris office. / in our / who works
our / introduce
/
Jean Paul Lemond, / Sales Manager. / Let me
you represent? / do / How do / What company / you do?
can't quite
/
I'm sure / before,
l
place you. / we've met / but I
welcomc / I'd / you / like to / here today. ıiııhtrt / I didn't / you said. / quite catch / Sorr1..
you could / so pleased / I'm / come. for me? / but / Sorry, / repeat that / could you
1O you.
/ so pleased / to have /
I'm / finally met
2 Add
a negative tag to the end of these sentences to make them into questions.
Example You're rcpresenting Clayman Jnc, a ren t Yo_u
l
Your company is based in Toulouse
2 3 4
You work with Michael Freeman,
5
6 7 8
m
l
?
,
You've got a copy of our brochure, You're updating your product line, I
believe you've already met Teresa
Bellisario,
You came to the conference last year, She works in the Milan oflice,
I'm sure you'd lilre a coffee,
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Refeı"ence
Useful phroses
Yocabulary
lntroductions
Tolkjng about people
I'm
/
This is
buyer
...
How do you do?
chief buyer
Pleased/Delighted/Nice/Glad to meet
colleague
you.
customer
Let me introduce ...
engineer
You must be
sales manager
Che cki n g
a
...
nd
cl
o
rifyi ng
Tolking obout your compony
Could you say that again?
to be based
Sorry, I didn't catch your name.
corporate training
Pardon?
office furniture
You're from... which company? Sorry, I didn't quite get that.
software
*
Sorry, (Peterson), did you say? Sorry, what was that again?
in
*
Could you repeat that for me?
Tolking obout your product concept delay draft
initial to bring out to come out
to get around to speed up
turnaround
*
informa]
Studysuggestion Build
up a bank of commonly used verb + preposition patterns.You can record these with a definition and an example:
ı
by verb
to get
ı
to get oround = to sqreod:Your nome's getting oround. to get by = to suryiye; We got by with very little extra expenditure lost month. by preposition
out to bring out = to produce something new:Toyoto hove just brought out o new electric cor. to come out = to be lounched:Toyoto's new cor is coming out in the spring.
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§ talking
about job roles, company plans and the business situation
Coı'ttext l fi
2" § Listen to these six dialogues. What are they about? Write the number of each dialogue next to one of these topics.
iob roles
company plans a project
the general business situation
? ğ ğ Z. l rlıe
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? Maltino ronvprçıfinn
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Reference
Useful phroses
Yocabulory
Finding out more
Talking obout your compony
I
understand you're in advertising.
premises
I
believe you're in software.
revenue
Can you flll me in on some background to the project2
*
site spend (norın)
How do you see things panning out over the next twelve months? * Are you aiming to expand your business? What's your forecast for the next financial year? How does the market look to you at the moment?
to be stuck in your ways
turnaround time well-established
Tolking obout compony plons cautiously to diversify
Turn-toking
finalize
How about you?
*
to look into
That's true.
to make the most of something
Is that in line with your plans?
outlook
Broadly in line, yes.
to oversee
That mirrors our own experience.
to pan out to predict to take over
unforeseen
Tolking obout trends buoyant to creep up
to drop to even out to nosedive
to plummet to rocket
sluggish steadily
*
informal
Study suggestion lt is very useful to build a list of words for describing upward and downward trends, as these are very common in business discussions. Some words are used as verbs, nouns
and/or adjectives and adverbs, so it's helpful to record them in a table with examples:
verb lncrease
sales have increased.
increase in sales.
European sales.
Our new range is becoming increasingly popular. nosedive
The market has nosedived.
They recorded a nosedive in the last quarter.
E
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Bulldlng rapport THlS UNlT LOOKS
AT:
l I l l
building a conversation asking about family and interests talking about other personal topics
l
Look at this list of conversation topics.
dealing with misunderstandings
o
Asking about family: rclationship/partner/spouse/children/parents
ı ı ı ı ı ı ı
Talking about interests: hobbies/music/sports/leisure activities
Aslıing about rııüere
a
person lives: house/apartment, etc.
Asking about whcre a person lives: country/cit]ı/tor,rın, etc. Complimenting someone on their clothes/hair/jewellery, etc. Talking about your salary Talking about relationships at
r,t
ork
Talking about travel and holidays
a Which
of these topics do you think you might use with the following people? Rate the topics on a scale of l to 5, where l is'safe' and 5 is'risky'.
a b b
ar
clicnL
a colleaguc
c asuperior d a subordinate
e f
aprojectpartner someone of the opposite gender
ln what circumstances might you talk about each topic?
2
Think about the following questions.
l
In your country and place of work, which of thc topics above is it normal to talk about?
2 Are there any topics which 1,çç r,r.ould ner,er discuss? a .)
W
3 Bui|ding rapport
Developing a working relationship often involvcs sharing soıne personal information. What questions might you use to open a ciınversation on any of the abovc topics?
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3.4 Listen to these six dialogues. What are they about? Write the number of each conversation next to a topic. Write any words which give you a clue about the topic area.
tr tr tr tr tr tr pronunciation
6
}eisure activities
complimenting home holidays and travel interests
iamily
Listen to the dialogues again. Underline the words you think are stressed in the opening questions. Do the questions 8o up or down at the
{ h 3.4 end?
1 2 3 4 5 6
Pl'aetİce l
,\
Did you get them over here? Do you play, Stanislav? So, have you got any family, Pablo?
Have you been able to get away for a break this year, I(urt?
How do you normally spend your wcekcnds, I(ate? Whereabouts in Zurich do you live, Rolf
?
Read these dialogues. Write the fuIl sentence or question using the correct form of the words given.
r
Example
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When did you ioin the com?any, Franz| + Three years ago in July.
1 ı,
How l yoı l usually
+ I lilre
2ı
/ spend / weekend?
to play a round of golf vııhen I can.
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+ I'm living and working in Munich
1
ı
Iladmire /yourtie /Ricardo.
+ Oh,
4r
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+ No
5r
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/ b:ot
l
l I l really
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l
/I/
7 ı Howl + Oh,
3 Building rapport
like / go / there / some day.
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+ No
tr
/
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+ Yes, we went
6r
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lI
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/
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/
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Refeı^eııee
Useful phroses
VocobuIory
You must be Bridget Nielson.
Talking obout people
you must have had a difflcult time.
to be over something
you must be exhausted.
to compliment (someone on something)
How do you normally spend your
to have good taste
weekend?
dir,orced
Have you been able to get away this year?
embarrassment
Have you been with the London offlce
gender
long?
grown up
How long have you lived in Boston?
intimate
Whereabouts are you based?
lawyer
Have you got any family?
partner
whereabouts in Milan do vou live?
risky
What about you?
subordinate
So (do) I.
Tolking about places
I've been admiring your tie. I guess we'd better be
civilized
getting back.
to get away
It's a small world.
horrendous outskirts overlooking spot
Generol pretty (atlverb) a
round of golf
to take leave to owe
Study suggestion You can use the transcripts to focus on stress and intonation in connected speech. English is a stress-timed language.This means that we speal< with a regular rhythm and we use stress and intonation to convey special meaning. Practise listening and marlIuF{]
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Reference
Useful phroses
Vocobulary
Inviting
Menus
How about going to a Chinese restaurant?
hors d'euvres
I was wondering if you'd like to go out for
aThai meal. Would you like to go for a drink? Do you feel like going out for a meal? We could go to a French restaurant.
nibbles
*
starters entr6es
salads
main course flsh
Suggesting ond offering
meat
Can I get you something to drink?
seafood
Would you care for another drink?
vegetarian
What can l tempt you wilh?
side orders
Can I top you up?
*
desserts
Responding to invitqtions ond offers
sweets
I'm afraid I'm not very hungry.
puddings (BrE)
I'm not very keen on Indian food.
afters
I
*
really couldn't manage any more to eat.
I'd rather not have any alcohol.
If you don't mind, I'd prefer a salad.
That'd be great.
That'd suit me. Would you recommend it2 I'd better not ...
Other useful phroses It's my round. *
to feel peckish
to take pot luck
This is on me.
*
Study suggestion
*
informal
Build your knowledge of colloquial expressions by writing phrases on cards. You can look at these quickly every day until you are sure of using them correcdy.Write the function on one side of the card and the example on the other, e.g. Offering lWhot con l tempt you with?
4 Entertaining
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Açıntexü
ı
How do you arrange to meet people for business?
a Do you normally nıake the arrangements yourself a Docs someone
e]se, for
?
example your PA or the receptionist, malıe the arrangements
for you? Do you normally consult your line manager or other colleagues before arranging a
business meeting? Do you normally make arrangemenls by plrone, e-mail or letter?
2 What
a ı o ı a o
tr
5 Making arrangements
do you find difficult about making arrangements in English?
times aı-ıd dates using the phone ne8ol ialing ıhe meeling
clarilying the reason for the meeting and thc agcnda understanding the other person offering alternatir,,e timcs and dates
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Read these sentences. Choose the correct missing word.Then listen to the dialogues and check your answers.
1 How are you a) reserved b) fixed
2
taken
c)
Well.let's
a)pen
3
next
b)
wee]