ЕДИНЫЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ЭКЗАМЕН
Е.И. Михалева, С.В. Мичугина
с
н
......
ии
я ТИПОВЫЕ
ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ
Варианты заданий Ответы Бланки ответов Компакт-диек с текстами
для аудирования
Издательство
«ЭКЗАМЕН» МОСКВА
2010
УДК
373:811.111
ББК
81.2Англ-922 М69 Михалева, Е.И.
М69
ЕГЭ
Английский язык. Типовые тecTOBble задания
2010.
во «Экзамен»,
20 I О. -
64
с. (Серия «ЕГЭ
2010.
I
Е.И. Михалева, с.в. Мичугина.
-
М.: Издательст-
Типовые тестовые задания»)
ISBN 978-5-377-02993-9 Типовые тестовые задания по английскому языку содержат варианты комплектов заданий, составленных с
учетом всех особенностей и требований Единого государственного экзамена в
201,.0
предоставить читателям информацию о структуре и содержании КИМ
г. по английскому языку, степени
2010
году. Назначение пособия
трудности заданий.
Авторы пособия
-
ведущие специалисты, принимающие непосредственное участие в разработке методиче
ских материалов для. подготовки к выполнению контрольных измерительных материалов ЕГЭ. Компакт-диск содержит тексты для. раздела «Аудирование», воспроизведенные профессиональными дикто рами и носителями языка.
В сборнике даны ответы на все варианты тестов. Кроме того, приведены образцы бланков, используемых на ЕГЭ дЛЯ записи ответов и решений.
Пособие предназначено учителям для подготовки учащихся к экзамену по антлийскому языку (не только к единому, но и к традиционному письменному), а также учащимся-старшеклассникам и абитуриентам
-
для са
моподготовки и самоконтроля.
УДК
373:811.111
ББК 81.2Англ-922
..
Михалева Елена Игоревна Мичугина Светлана Викторовна
ЕГЭ
АПГлийекий язык типаВЫЕТЕстаВЫЕ
ЗАДАНИЯ
Издательство «ЭКЗАМЕН))
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[email protected] © ©
Михалева Е.И., Мичугина с.В., Издательство «ЭКЗАМЕН)),
20] О 2010
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
В.ведение
~
4
ИНСТРУК~ИЯ 'ПQ выполнению _раБОТ~I ...••.•••.....••..•...•.•.•.•........•.•••••...••..•.••..•.•....•••..• ~ Варка-н'т· 1 Раздел
1.
Раздел
2.
!) 9 12 16
, АудИРОВАНИЕ
·
чТЕНИЕ : ~ 3. ГРАММАТИКАИлЕКсИКА Раздел ·4. ПИСЬМО Раздел
:
~.19
Раздел б. ГОВОРЕНИЕ Вариант 2
~
"
Раздел
1; АудИРОВАНИЕ 2. чТЕНИЕ ~ Раздел 3. ГРАММАТИКАИ Раздел.. 4. ПИСЬМО· Раздел"'5. ГОВОРЕНИЕ
Вариант 3
20
,
21
; '-
·
~
·
лЕКсИКА
" ;
~
"
Раздел
1. АУд:и;РОВАНИЕ .Раздел 2. чТЕНИЕ · Раздел 3. ГРАММАТИКАИ Разде.71 4. ПИСЬМО Раздел 5. ГОВОРЕНИЕ Приложепие
·
~ .. ~
'
·Раздел
.
6
::
:
; :
лЕКсИКА ~
:
;
;
~
,
Тексты для аудирования к варианту
; ~
,.
1 2
·
;
Карточка экзаменатора-собеседника Тексты для аудирования к варианту 3
'
Карточка экзаменатора-собеседника Ответы
1*
33 ·33 36 41 44 45
46
Карточка.экзаменатора-собеседника Тексты для аудирования к варианту
21 24 28 31 32
.
~
.
·
! • • . . . . . . . . . . !' •••••••••.•••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••·•••••••••••••••••••••
3
46 49 51 55 57 61
63
ВВЕДЕНИЕ
Предлагаемое пособие представляет собой три типовых варианта тестовых заданий по всем разделам Единого государственного экзаме на (ЕГЭ).
рым
Задания каждого варианта соответствуют формату, с кото
учащиеся
представлены
встретятся
материалы,
на
реальном
которыми
экзамене.
пользуются
В
пособии
экзаменаторы
также в
ходе
процедуры экзамена и проверки знаний учащихСя. В приложении к каждому
тесту
даны
тексты-скрипты
для
аудирования,
а
также
кар
точка экзаменатора-собеседника, что позволит учащимся понять кри терии оценок устной части экзамена. верку
навыков
аудирования,
Задания, направленные на про
сопровождаются
аудиозаписью
на диске.
Пособие также содержит ключи к заданиям на аудирование и провер
ку
лексико-грамматического
материала,
что,
безусловно,
дает
воз
можность более эффективно работать над предлагаемым материалом.
Уровень сложности
представленного материала соответствует требо
ваниям программы по иностранному языку для общеобразовательной школы.
Утвержденный формат экзамена включает в себя задания трех типов: В С
-
А
-
выбор правильного ответа из предложенных вариантов;
установка соответствий или необходимость дать краткий ответ; развернутый ответ в рамках творческих заданий на письмо и го
ворение. Первая часть каждого теста включает задания на аудирова ние А и В типов. Время на выполнение определяется продолжитель ностью
звучания
аудиозаписи.
Вторая
часть
содержит
задания
на
проверку усвоения детальной и общей информации прочитанного тек ста различного формата. В данном разделе представлены задания А и
В типов. Рекомендуемое время выполнения всех заданий на чтение
30
-
минут. Третья часть включает лексико-грамматические задания
А и В типов различной сложности'. Рекомендуемое время
-
30
минут.
Следующая четвертая часть состоит из заданий, требующих написание открытки или личного письма. Рекомендуемое время увеличено до
45
минут. Последняя часть I(аждого теста включае_ задания (тип С)
на
проверку навыков .моноло ичеСI{ОГО выс:казывютип. -'мения состав
лять диалог с целью обмена фактической информа ией в рамках за данной
Темы
и
диалога
с
целью
обмена
оценочной информацией.
Предполагаемое время проведения процедуры собеседования составля ет
10-15
минут.
4
Рекомендуется выполнять задания в том порядке, в котором они
даны в пособии, Т.К.это соответствует ходу реального экзамена. Разре шается
делать
черновые
пометки
на
листах,
содержащих
задания,
но
не на бланках ответов. После выполнения заданий возможна проверка
. полученных
ответов
соответственно
данным
ключам.
Рекомендуется
также использовать бланки ответов, с тем, чтобы не испытывать труд ностей при их заполнении в ходе реального экзамена.
5
ИНСТРУКЦИЯ ПО ВЫIlОЛНЕНИЮ РАБОТЫ
Экзаменационная работа по английскому языку состоит из пяти разделов, включающих Раздел
1
48
заданий.
(Аудирование) включает
на установление соответствия и
14
15
заданий, из которых первое
-
заданий с выбором одного правиль
ного ответа из трех предложенных. Рекомендуемое BpeM~ на выполне ние Раздела
1-30 минут. 2 (Чтение) включает 9 заданий, из которых 2 задания на установление соответствия и 7 заданий с выбором одного правильного Раздел
ответа из четырёх предложенных. Рекомендуемое время на выполнение Раздела
2-30
минут.
Раздел 3 (Грамматика и лексика) включает 20 заданий, из кото рых
13
заданий с кратким ответом и
7
заданий с выбором одного пра
вильного ответа из четырёх предложенных. При выполнении за,l1;аний с кратким
ответом
вы
должны
самостоятельно
записать
ответ
в
соответ
ствующем месте работы. Рекомендуемое время на выполнение Раздела
3-40
минут.
По окончании выполнения заданий каждого из этих разделов не. забывайте переносить свои· ответы в Бланк ответов Раздел
4
N2 1.
(Письмо) состоит из двух заданий и представляет собой
небольшую письменную работу (написание личного письма и письмен ного высказывания с элементами рассуждения). Рекомендуемое время
на выполн·ение этого раздела работы
-
60 минут. Черновые пометки
делаются прямо на листе с заданиями (они не оцениваются), и только полный вариант ответа заносится в Бланк ответов
Раздел
5
N2 2.
(Говорение) ВIKAblM 3aAaHVleM AaHa naY3a C TeM, '-lT06bl Bbl CMornVl npOCMOTpeTb BonpoCbi K 3aAaHVltO, a TalOKe nay3bl nocne nepBW-lHOrO Vl nOBTopHOro npeAb51BneHVl51 aYAVlOTeKCTa An51 BHeCeHVl51 OTBeTOB. no OKOHlJaHVlVl BblnOnHeHVl51
Bcero
pa3Aena
«AYAVlpOBaHVle»
nepeHeCVlTe
CBOVl
OTBeTbl B 6naHK OTBeTOB.
[!D
Bbl
ycnblwVlTe
6
BbICKa3bIBaHVlIII.
YCTaHOBVlTe
BblcKa3bIBaHVl~MVl,Ka)l(Aoro
Me>KAY
1-6
roBOp51UJ,ero
A-G.
YTBep)l(AeHVl51MIt1, AaHHblMVl BCnlt1CKe
Vl
0603H~:eHHoe cooTBeTcTBYtOUJ,elll 6yKBOIII, TOllbKO
OA~H
3aAaH~~
eCTb OAHO
81
II1cnonb3YIIITe Ka>KAOe
YTBep)l(AeHl.1e,
pa3.B
I
COOTBeTCTBlt1e
Il~WHee YTBep>KAeH~e.
Bbl
ycnblwVlTe 3anl.1Cb ABa>KAbl. 3aHeCVlTe CBOVl OTBeTbl B Ta6nVlu,y.
A. The speaker likes to hang out with friends. B. The speaker's favourite activity is sending short messages to friends on the phone. C. Playing the musical instrument helps the speaker both to earn money and relax. D. The speaker likes looking through glossy brochures more than visiting the real places. . E. The speaker likes reading as well as sports. F. The activities depend on the country the speaker is in. 'G. The speaker spends time riding a horse.
4
roB=op.HID;=H:H:===1=-_2=1-,--3----j1c----1
__
~TBepJK,zJ;eHH:e
5
1-6----j
1
Bbl ycnblwVlTe'pa3rOBop npoAaBu,a C nOKynaTeneM. OnpeAenVlTe, KaKVle
A 1-A7 cooTBeTcTBytOT cOAep)l(aHVltO TeKCTa True), KaKVle He COOTBeTcTBytOT (2 - False) Vl 0 lJeM B TeKCTe He
Vl3 npVlBeAeHHblx YTBep>KAeHl.1111
(1 -
CKa3aHO, TO eCTb Ha OCHOBaHl.1Vl TeKCTa Henb351 AaTb HVl nOnO)l(l.1TenbHOro, HVl oTpVlu,aTenbHoro OTBeTa
(3 -
Not stated), 06BeAVlTe Hoivlep Bbl6paHHoro
BaMVl BapVlaHTa OTBeTa. Bbl ycnblwVlTe 3anVlCb ABa)l(Abl.
~ Susan tried on an old-fashioned dress. 1) True
2) False
A1
3) Not stated I
The colour of the dress matched Susan's eyes.
: 1·bfl@J@
1) True
I I
2) False
3) Not stated
I 2·1568
9
A2
A3
"mo'
r" . "l4
"Gl§@11 ,., []@@fl W@@i]
A6
I",",w'~,"A7
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
ro@~
GJ@@J~
@]
Shop assistant's wife had a dress like that. 1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
~
Susan could have her dress tailored in'the shop.
~
Susan thought the dress was too tight.
~
The shop offered discounts on some items of clothes.
0J
Susan bought the dress the next day.
1) True
2) False
2) False
1) True
2) False
1) True
3) Not stated
3) Not stated
3) Not stated
','
2) False
1) True
3) Not stated
Bbl ycnblwVlTe3anVlcb VlHTepBbfO. B 3aAaHVlS1X A8-A14 06BeAIt1Te. 1I,1t1tKAOrO
3aAaHli1s:1
onpeAens:leT
li1HcPopMau,li1eVi. 3K3aMeHaTOp.
OKOHLJaHli1e Bo
BpeMs:I
npOBeAeHli1s:1 3TOlil LJaCTli1 3K3aMeHa li1AeT nOCTOs:lHHas:l aYAli103anli1Cb Bawero OTBeTa.
3a)l;aHHH )l;J1H 3K3aMeHyeMoro
~
Task 1 (3-3,5 minutes) Give a talk on one of your favourite films. Remember to discuss: - if it is a Russian or an international film - what the film is about - why you like it - if it has any awards You will have to talk for 1,5-2 minutes. The examiner will listen until you have finished. Then he\she will ask you some questions.
C4
11
@]
Task 2 (3-4 minutes) Your friend and -you are asked to organize a special summer trip to one of the cities in the UK for the members of the Youth Travel Club. Discuss with your friend where you would like to go. 1. 2. 3. 4.
London Edinburgh Brighton Oxford 5. Canterbury
You begin the conversation. The examiner will play the part of your friend. Remember to: • discuss all the options • be polite • take an active part in the conversation: - explain the situation - come up with your ideas - give good reasons - find out your friend's attitudes and take them into account - invite your friend to come up with suggestions • come to an agreement
20
BAPVlAHT2 Pa3Aen 1. AYAVlPOBAHfIIE Bo BpeMs:t BbInOnHeHII1s:t TeCTa no aYAlI1pOBaHlI11O nepeg Ka>KAbIM 3aAaHlI1eM AaHa nay3a C TeM, YT06bl Bbl CMOrnll1 npOCMOTpeTb BonpoCbi K 3agaHII1IO, a TaK>Ke nay3bl nocne nepBII1YHOrO 111 nOBTopHom npeAbs:tBneHII1s:t aYAlI10TeKCTa p,ns:t BHeCeHII1s:t OTBeTOB. no OKOHyaHlI1111 BbInOnHeHII1s:t
Bcem. pa3gena
«AYAlI1pOBaHlI1e»
nepeHeCII1Te
CBOIl1
OTBeTbl B 6naHK OTBeTOB.
~
Bbl ycnblLLlII1Te
6
BblcKa3bIBaHII1ii1. YCTaHOBII1Te COOTBeTCTBlI1e Me>K-
AY BbICKa3bIBaHII1s:tMII1 Ka>Kgoro rOBops:tw,ero AaHHblMII1 B Cnll1CKe
A-G.
1-6
11
J
81
111 YTBep>KAeHII1s:tMII1,
V'lcnonb3YVlTe Ka>KAOe YTBep>KAeHlI1e, 060-
TonbKO 0AVlH pa3. B 3aAaHVIVI eCTb OAHO nVlWHee yrBep>KAeHVle. Bbl ycnblwlI1Te 3anll1Cb
3Ha'-leHHOe cooTBeTcTBylOw,eii1 6yKB0ii1,
ABa>KAbl. 3aHeClI1Te CBOIl1 OTBeTbl B Ta6nll1u,y.
A. There will be restrictions for making the trip in future. B. Language was the only problem during the trip. C. The trip back to the airport was delayed due to poor weather conditions. D. The speaker felt quite free and flexible on his tour. E. The speaker stayed with a local family during the trip. F. The speaker experienced some severe weather conditions during the trip. G. The group was under control of a guide who gave required pro c visions and instructions. [ roBOpRl'1WM
1
YTBepm,n;emie
1_2
5_1~6_
-f--3_ _4_ _
Bbl ycnblwlI1Te pa3roBop npoAaBu,a KHII1>KHOrO Mara3l11Ha C nOKynaTeneMo OnpeAenll1Te, KaKlI1e 1113 npll1BegeHHblx yTsep>KAeHII1VJ CTBylOT COAep>KaHII1IO TeKCTa
(1 -
True),
A1
~A7 COOTBeT-
KaKlI1e He COOTBeTcTBylOT
(2 -
False) 111 0 4eM B TeKCTe He CKa3aHO, TO eCTb Ha OCHOBaHlI1111 TeKCTa Henb3s:t AaTb HII1 nOnO>KII1TenbHoro, HII1 oTplllu,aTenbHoro OTseTa (3 - Not stated). 06SeAlI1Te HOMep Bbl6paHHoro BaMltl Bapll1aHTa OTBeTa. Bbl ycnblwlI1Te nll1Cb AB3>KAbl.
~
3~-
I
JI
The customer was only interested in buying dictionaries. 1) True
~
.
2) False
3) Not stated
The customer studies phonetics of the foreign language at college. 1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
21
A2
A3
The shop assistant suggested that the customer should buy a fantasy book for his friend. 1) True
~
A4
~
2) False
3) Not stated
Best-sellers are always available in that book shop. 1) True
A6
3) Not stated
The customer likes detective stories by British authors. 1) True
AS
2) False
2) False
3) Not stated
The shop assistant helped the person to find a detective story to his taste. 1) True
~
A7
3) Not stated
The book shop offers the service of ordering books for customers. 1) True
Bbl
2) False
ycnblwlI1Te
A8-A 1406BeAlI1Te
2) False
lI1HTepBblO lJ,lI1Q>PY 1,
C
2
3) Not stated
1I13BeCTHoC1
lI1nll1
3,
Ton-MOAenblO.
B
3aAaHlI1s:lX
cooTBeTcTBYIOW,YIO HOMepy Bbl6paH-
HOro BaMlI1 Bapll1aHTa OTBeTa. Bbl ycnblwlI1Te 3anll1Cb ABa>Kp,bl.
~ Setting priorities depends on,
AB
_
1) the contracts and magazine shoots. 2) the importance of your personal life. 3) the pressure you receive.
A9'
.GJ@@I
The model considers that _ - lar:
made her popu-
1) working as a model. 2) magazine shoots. 3) TV commercials.
IA10 I
Anna thinks it is important to know that models 1) work hard to look great. 2) look great by nature. 3) Are the center of public life.
I All I
According to the model, the public
_
1) shouldn't make fun of a celebrity's image. 2) doesn't need to know every detail about a celebrity. 3) should know all abol,lt a celebrity. 22
IA121 Anna says that she enjoys
_
1) doing executive productions. 2) acting in films 3) taking responsibility. I A13 I
The model says that her casual evening depends on 1) being recognised. 2) having a bath and a phone talk. 3) the place she is in.
I A14 I
The model hopes to: 1) do a parachute jump. 2) give up on her career and start a family. 3) do a show on women daredevils.
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23
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E. Entertainment F. Restaurant G. Excursions H. Dress code
1. The meal times are scheduled in the daily programmes. Menu for the day is posted at the entrance of the restaurant. During the cruise you will enjoy cuisine variety in the restaurant. If for some reason you are on a special diet, please, inform the reception staff about it. Tea and coffee are included with each meal. Bar drinks can be purchased from the bartenders in the bar or in the restaurant during meal times.
Z. You can purchase stamps, envelopes and postcards at the Reception Desk. Mail will be sent from the nearest port. Pay phone cards to make a local, distant or international call are available at the Reception Desk. The Receptionists will show you the location of the pay phone on board. 3. Most of tours involve a considerable amount of walking, thus comfortable walking shoes are advised. Dress code on board is generally casual. A visit to Orthodox churches or monasteries requires observing certain regulations, such as wearing trousers for gentlemen, no shorts, long skirts or pants and head scarves for ladies. For Captain's Dinner you might prefer to have a dressier outfit. 4. You can contribute to environmental protection by lessening the damage caused by detergents. Your towel will be changed when you drop it down on the floor of your bathroom. If you leave it hanging, we would assume you are intending to use it '\ again. Generally bath towels are changed every third day, hand towels - every day. 5. If you would like to extend your programme we are pleased to offer you a number of optional tours. Bills for optional tours will be _ added to your ship account. In every port of call you are requested to observe the departure time of the ship. Make sure you are on board no later than 15 minutes before the ship disembarks. 6. Schedules are delivered daily. Route information is posted on bulle,tin board. Radio announcements for guests will go over the passengers address system. The staff is open to your questions and happy to accommodate you. 7. You are travelling on a ship conforming to security standards accepted in the world. The crew of the ship is well trained for emergency action. In case of emergency situation on board follow the instructions of crew members. Use your life vest which is stored under your bed. When walking along the decks be 24
very cautious as decks may be slippery when wet, be very careful on steep staircases.
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We arrived at Gatwick at 11.15 and made our way to the check in desk. 1 we had some free time, so everyone went to the, arcade, ate at Burger King or looked around the shops. The flight was quiet and almost all of us played games. Not many of us had been to Rome and so we saw a very different environment from the one we live in. The houses were yellow, there were terracotta tiles on the floor outside the cafes and the most common transport was the moped. We got to our hotel, sorted out our rooms, unpacked and went out to dinner. The pasta was exquisite! Lovely' sunshine and comfortable temperatures were the norm and very nice it all was too, 2_ _~ ~ ~ but then we were. warm and dry in the coach, 3 . The weather was important as most of our visits were to Roman remains. The real Roman bit started with the trips round the Forum, Palatine Hill and the Colosseum 4- - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - - On our way back to our hotel we were given a guided tour 0.£ the Church of San Clemente, whose remains, 5 , took us. back to the level of Nero's Rome with its streets, alleys and the best preserved te~ple to Mithras in the world. We spent time in Ostia, the port of Rome. During the 3 rd century BC, the town was primarily used as a naval base and played an important part in various wars. The remains of the town itself are in excellent condition, 6 ~__ Everything we had learned about, or seen in pictures, suddenly came to life. We hadn't been there before but we felt that we knew it. A. reaching down 50 metres below the modern street B. considering that it was on at least one occ~sion partially destroyed by pirates C. which would have made the group gasp in awe. D. After we had confirmed everything E. where the cruel world of Roman entertainment was mixed with the amazing technology below stage 4·1568
25
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Wimbledon There is a definite buzz to Wimbledon in July. This is the 'village' where Londoners celebrate both the sun and their proud lawn tennis roots. When you see the crowds streaming into the streets wearing sunglasses, summery dresses and straw hats, it's like an official decree from the Queen herself: the long awaited British summer has rolled in. Up until 6 July, there is only one reason to come to Wimbledon: tennis. Over one fortnight in June and July, the world's top-seeded players fight it out in a grass court for the prestigious trophies. The atmosphere is electric. Famous faces dot the crowds, English flags wave for the players and vendors do a steady trade in strawberries and cream, which has come to be the official food of the Championships. It is possible to get a ticket for Wimbledon on the day of the match. Get up and get there as early as possible. Day-of-play tickets are sold on strictly one-per-person queuing basis. Queues can be extremely long and your position in the queue cannot be reserved by equipment, you must be there in person! If you've missed the Championships, make up for it with a visit to the award-winning Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum. The museum offers a glimpse of how the gentle game of lawn tennis, once all the rage on the lawns of Victorian England and with origins that go far back to Medieval Royal Tennis, has become a multi-million dollar professional sport. The museum offers wonderful views over Centre Court. You'll find memorabilia donated from famous players and great footage of past matches, as well as art and artifacts that bring the excitement of the sport to life. Visitors also partake in the other game in Wimbledon: walking. Take a picnic on one of Wimbledon's many green areas. Wimbledon Common covers about 1,140 acres of woodland, heath land and mown recreation areas. Ten ponds promote a variety of bird, animal and plant life. The entire area is unfenced and is open to the public 24-hours a day throughout the year. Shopaholics should head for the 320,000 square foot shopping centre at Centre Court, Wimbledon - the heart of Wimbledon retail. Three floors, with 62 shops and food outlets offer visitors a plethora of pleasant shopping. It's also a convenient place to purchase memorabilia or to get a snack and stock up on provisions before the big match at the Wimbledon Tennis Grounds. If you wish to seek out a bit of quiet time perhaps to meditate and think winning thoughts for your chosen tennis player hopeful, the first Buddhist temple in the UK is the place to visit. Four peaceful .acres en26
compass an emposing temple, -ornamental lake, a small grove, flower garden and orchard.
IA15 I
Wimbledon is a famous place in England where you can: 1) 2) 3) 4)
IA161
one you you you
person can buy many tickets for the match. can get a ticket on the day of the match. can book a ticket on the day of the match. must queue for a while.
In the Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum you can: 1) 2) 3) 4)
IA191
is officially announced by the Queen. takes place over one fortnight. is a close event. is the time when Londoners celebrate the sun.
In paragraph 2 'day-of-play' means that: 1) 2) 3) 4)
IA18 I
I
Tennis Championship: 1) 2) 3) 4)
I A171
see fashionably dressed people. celebrate the beginning of summer. buy strawberries and cream. watch tennis matches.
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trace the bistory of tennis. play tennis. become a multi-million dollar professional. see famous players.
A19
Wimbledon Common is: 1) a private area. 2) rich in flora and fauna. 3) another game in Wimbledon. 4) just a picnic area.
IA20 I
Where can you have a meal? 1) 2) 3) 4)
I A21
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at at at at
the Wimbledon Tennis Grounds. Centre Court. Wimbledon Common. Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Museum. A21
The Buddhist temple 1) 2) 3) 4)
is is is is
the only place to visit in Wimbledon. the place for religious people. a beautiful place to visit and meditate. the fourth in the UK.
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TAKE NEED STAY
BE
out· on what's going on back NOT MISS home. By leaving a journey plan for parents and friends they can keep in touch with you, letting you know all the gossip, news, football LATE results and so on. Just seeing your friend's familiar handwriting or your dog's paw print canreally lift your spirits when you miles BE away from home.
28
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EU One of the main barriers to growth, trade and integration, apart from tariffs and _____ strategy, is language.
I B121
The growth and development of the European Union means that companies. in the UK have to employ staff who can communicate with their EU customers and suppliers. The demand for languages in the job market continues to grow at a ' rate. As Europe its borders with free trade and equal opportunities for each _,partner country, more companies their offices into one location, instead of having an individual office in each. With the development of .the internet and the rise of cheap internal European flights, Europe so close.
29
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Memories Scientists have planted IA22j memories into people's minds in a study that demonstrates just how easy it is for police to convince people they have IA2~ something that did not actually happen. More than a third of people are susceptible to false memories, according IA2~ studies by professor of psychology at the University I why so many peoI of California. Her experiments could IA251 ple in Washington DC said they saw a white van near to the scene of last year's sniper shootings. In fact, the snipers used a dark car and no white van was involved. 'Where did that white van come from? It came from the fact that someone taiked to the media and suddenly the whole country is looking for a white van that perhaps did not exist,' she said. In one study, professor implanted a false memory in the minds of volunteers who had visited Disneyland as children. 'We have tried to come ~ with ways of planting memories that could not have happened. We try to IA271 people believe that when they went to Disneyland they managed to IA28l hands with Bugs Bunny. Bugs could never have. been at Disneyland because he is a Warner Bros character. Yet we've found a way of getting 36 per cent of our subjects to tell us they shook hands with Bugs.'
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...Last week I watched a very interesting a documentary on how teenagers in different countries spend their free time. Could you tell me more about favourite activities of Russian school children? As for my news, well, next week my friends and I are going on an excursion to asrnall town in the South of England... ,Write a letter to Tracy. In your letter answer her questions - ask 3 questions about their excursion W rite 100-140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
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You have 40 minutes to do this task. Comment on the following statement.
Both newspapers and television news programmes can be good I sources of information about current events. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of each of these sources? Write 200-250 words. Use the following plan: - make an introduction (state the problem) - express your personal opinion and give reasons for it - give arguments for the other point of view and explain why you don't agree with it - draw a conclusion"
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Task 1 (3-3,5 minutes) Give a talk on your ideal holiday. "Remember to discuss: what type of holiday is ideal for you - whom you like to spend it with - what you enjoy doing - where you like to spend it You will have to talk for 1.5-2 minutes. The examiner will listen until you have finished. Then she/he will ask you some questions.
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Task 2 (3-4 minutes) Your friend and you want to organize a birthday celebration for your IO-year old nephew. You can choose from: -
swimming pool cam cinema Puppet theatre
Discuss with your friend and choose the one you both would like to be responsible for. You begin the conversation. The examiner will play the part of your friend. Remember to: • discuss all .the options • be polite • take an active part in the conversation: - explain the situation - come up with your ideas - give good reason.s - find out your friend's attitudes and take them into account - invite your friend to come up with suggestions • come to an agreement
32
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A. The speaker's expectations didn't come up with the final results. B. The speaker's team didn't get the chance to compete but could enjoy themselves in other activities. C. In spite of the loss, the season was rich in some stand alone players. D. The team missed a medal position that year. E. The team developed throughout the summer with the winning plans for next year. F. The speaker's team had a very successful season. G. The speaker's team has a good standing with ambitious players. rOBOp,HIU;HM: . TBepJK,n;eHHe I
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Holidays at the seaside are good but not for all holiday-makers. 1) True
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Bicycle holidays are only for professionals.
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One should be careful sunbathing on the beach.
~
A seaside holiday combined with some interest will make you healthy for the rest of the year.
1) True
1) True
1) True
1) True
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2) False
3) Not stated
2) False
3) Not stated
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People in the UK are used to excellent customer service in the shops and are not used to doing things We saw a TV programme about IKEA. The main idea of it was bad customer service, inconvenience customers suffer putting furniture together. All complaints looked ridiculous to us. Manuals from IKEA on assembling furniture are so clear that a child can do it. They contain no words at all just _______ st~ps on how to assemble it.
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I remember hall furniture in our ASSEMBLE apartment in Russia. 30% of holes were not matching and I had to drill holes with a bigger diameter or at different angles to put pieces together. The mirror was much than the place for BIG it and I had to drill new holes and cut metal shelf holders to make everything fit. It took me a week. I am sure that many Russian people have the same, 'nice' memories about assembling furniture. We bought a bookcase with several shelves in British IKEA once. 'Cheap and cheerful' as people say. I assembled the thing in 15 minutes. Every hole was exactly in its place, it easy to assemble it even without instruction manuals just using common sense. So we are very pleased with shop services here and don't und~rstand why people complain.
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The world's most sophisticated humanoid can grin with or sneer in disdain. K-bot has 28 facial expressions and is able to mimic the entire array of human emotions. It in public for the first time yesterday in a remarkable demonstration of cybernetic emotions. The robot's face is covered with a polymer developed with comparable to human skin. 'The human face has evolved over millions of years to convey information and even newborn babies are capable of emotion by looking at a face. This is the first robot to use that leading-edge technology.' K-bot's face was designed by analyzing the movements of the muscles that control the movements of humans. Scientists intend to further develop robots capable of expressing human emotions as an aid for teachers and doctors. This could become an extremely useful tool for ______ therapies at some stage.
42
SATISFY
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Dream machine This could be the answer to our dreams: a new exercise machine that claims to squash an hour's training IA221 a mere four-minute fit of activity. The Timeworks exerciser IA2~ each of the body's muscle groups to be exercised simultaneously. Use it four times a week for four minutes and you are ~ better fitness, weight loss and body toning. Sounds great, but does it work? According to a study at New York University, it does. Dr Roberts says: 'Fitness improves IA251 to the metabolic effect of exercising every muscle group, and fat is burned more
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You have 20 minutes to do this task. You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Bryan who writes
.., Obesity rates in children have doubled in the past 20 years. This could be the ~reason why people tend to eat healthiZY. What are the food preferences in your family? And can you give any recommendations to improve the diet? I n our county organic food is becoming more and more popular.... Write a letter to Bryan. In your letter answer his qU(~stions - ask 3 questions about organic food. Write 100-140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. I·
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You have 40 minutes to do this task. Comment on the following statement.
Some schools have a hostile attitude to their students carrying mobile phones. On the other hand, it is not safe sending kids out without mobiles. Besides, mobiles are considered to be a communication tool. What is your opinion? Which point of view do you agree with? Write 200-250 words.
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Use the following plan: make an introduction (state the problem) - express your personal opinion and give reasons for it - give arguments for the other point of view and explain why you don't agree withit - draw a conclusion 44
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Task 1 (3-3,5 minutes) Give a talk on extreme sports. Remember to discuss: . - which type of extreme sports you like, why - what attracts people in such type of sport how important -sport is in your life - if you have done any extreme sport I
You will have to talk for 1,5-2 minutes. The examiner will listen until you have finished. Then he\she will ask you some questions.
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Task 2 (3-4 minutes) Your friend and you are going to organize end of year party at school. Yolican choose from: fancy dress party - . disco with a famous DJ theatre performance - quiz show Discuss with your friend and choose the one you both would like to be responsible for. You begin the conversation. The examiner will play the part of your friend. Remember to: • discuss. all the options • be polite • take an active part in the conversation: explain the situation - come up with your ideas - give good reasons - find 04t your friend's attitudes and take them into account -invite your friend to come up with suggestions • come to an agreement
45
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Now we are ready to start. Speaker 1 I love classical music concerts and play the cello. During my gap year before Oxford University, I taught cello at a girls school in Sydney, Australia. I also enjoy walking around antique book shops looking for unusual first editions. Speaker 2 My daughter is an early riser. On a perfect day, we have breakfast, I go off and do yoga and then go to a cafM: for brunch. Because most of my friends have kids, they often bring them over and they'll play in the garden or make cakes. Later, I might meet some friends for early evening drinks at a nice little pub with a garden. Speaker 3 When I want to escape, I turn off my phone and take to my bed with a couple of expensive holiday brochures and involve myself in images of luxury villas in Italy, spa holidays in Thailand or deluxe safaris in South Africa. Afterwards I feel transformed, as calm and restored as if I have actually travelled somewhere. Speaker 4 Being a writer, I have the luxury of time to go to the gym, swim and have a sauna, which is gorgeous.I'm a bookaholic and reading is one of my favourite forms of switching off. Speaker 5 If I am at home in London, I love to go to Hyde Park for a picnic, and then spend some time walking around the Serpentine Gallery. But I also spend five months a year in Delhi, where all my designs are embroidered and made, so when I'm in India I go and spend time in one of their fabulous spas.
46
Speaker 6 What I really, really like doing is hanging out in bookshops. Other options are going to the gym or the spa for a facial. But the most pleasant for me is when I sit down and text my huge network of friends.' You have ,15 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 15 seconds.) Now you will hear the texts again. (Repeat.) This is the end of the task. You now have 15 seconds to check your answers.
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Now we are ready to start. Shop assistant: Can I help you? SJlsan: Oh, yes. I'd like to try on this dress. Shop assistant: This one doesn't look like your size. That one is your size. Will you try it on? Susan: Yes. Wait
a: moment.
Shop assistant: It's top fashion. You look smart, madam. I wish my wife could have a dress like this. Susan: Let me look in the mirror once again. Well, you see, it 'doesn't fit me well. Don't you think it's a bit too loose in the shoulders? Shop assistant: By no means, you look very nice in it. The colour of the dress matches your hair. But if you don't like something, we could invite our tailor. Susan: No, thank you. Now I see you are right. I'm buying the dress. How much does it cost? Shop assistant: lfour hundred pounds. Susan: It sounds too expensive. Could you give me some discount on that price? Shop assistant: I'm afraid not. Our prices are fixed. Susan: What a pity. 400 pounds! I can't afford it. You have 15 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 15 seconds.) Now you will hear the texts again. (Repeat.) This is the end of the task. You now have 15 seconds to check your answers.
47
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Now we are ready to start. Jane: Mike, you are an expert on travelling. I need your advice. I am planning to go on holiday this summer. Generally 1 have two weeks off in winter but I am tired of my usual holiday routine. How could I vary my holiday? Mike: Well, Jane. There are lots of ways how you could do it. Have you thought of a camping holiday, for instance? Jahe: Oh, I think it is only for the young men! One should be prepared for mosquitoes and bad weather. Mike: Yes, but this sort of holiday teaches the young how to survive. Some people seem to enjoy it, finding pleasure in cooking barbecues and making bonfires! Jane: I don't think it is for me, though. Mike: Ok, then you could think of a cycling holiday which is an excellent way of taking exercise. Jane: But I am not a professional and I won't be able to do more than thirty or forty km a day! Besides I am not too keen on extreme sports and such types of holidays.
58
Mike: Don't worry. It is not too dangerous. You should keep in mind the following: keep to side roads wherever possible and don't overtire yourself. Jane: What about other types of holiday? Mike: Well, the seaside is good for most people, but definitely bad for some. Jane: I know! You should take the sun and the sea gradually, and you shouldn't stay on the beach for too long. Mike: You're right! Did you know that in fact, short holidays taken often probably do you more good -than an annual long one. Jane: No! I've never heard of such. Mike: It's because after the first week Or two, you begin to get bored, sunburnt, and lazy. Jane: I see. Mike: But it'll be great if you have a hobby or interest at the seaside. Take a diving mask and see how many sorts of fish you can find. Walk along the beach collecting shells or interesting pebbles. Actually, on this sort of holiday you should be thoroughly relaxed, and soak in the sun and sea air. I am sure that this type of rest is the best for you, giving you vitality and energy to keep you going through the winter! But it's up to you to decide. Jane: Thanks, Mike. You've been most helpful! You have 15 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 15 seconds.) Now you will hear the texts again. (Repeat.) This is the end of the task. You now have 15 seconds to check your answers. 3a,ll;aUHSI
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