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Glossary

Ailuo bunao zhi 艾羅補腦汁 Anhui 安徽 Ba Jin 巴金 Baiduo yanghang 百多洋行 Baiguang dianqiu qishu 白光電球奇術 Baishe zhuan 白蛇傳 Baiyin chukou 白銀出口 Bansong Yuan 半淞園 Bao Tianxiao 包天笑 Bawang bieji 霸王別姬 Beiyang huabao 北洋畫報 Bizhao dianying yuan 比照電影院 ‘‘Bugan cifu’’ “不甘雌伏” Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培 Chan Ayi 嬋阿姨 Chang 唱 Changyin ge 暢音閣 Chaozhou 潮州 Chayuan 茶園 Chen Duxiu 陳獨秀 Chen Qubing 陳去病 Cheng Yanqiu 程硯秋 Chunxiang huayuan 春香花園 ‘‘Chunyang’’ “春陽” Cixi 慈禧 Cuimianshu jiangyi 催眠術講義 Da 打 Dagongbao 大公報 Daguanlou 大觀樓 Dahengxuan 大亨軒 Dan 旦 Dangui chayuan 丹桂茶園 Dangui diyi wutai 丹桂第一舞台 Dao 倒

Dao 到 Daotai 道台 Dashijie 大世界 Daxikau 大戲考 Daying jielie 大英杰烈 Daying xiguan 大英戲館 Dazhalan 大柵欄 Deling 德齡 Deng Xiagu 鄧霞姑 Dianshi chengjin 點石成金 Dianshizhai, Ding 點石齋,丁 Dianshizhai, Heng 點石齋,亨 Dianshizhai huabao 點石齋畫報 Dianshizhai, Jia 點石齋,甲 Dianshizhai, Li 點石齋,利 Dianshizhai shiyinju 點石齋石印局 Dianshizhai, Shu 點石齋,數 Dianshizhai, Xu 點石齋,戌 Dianshizhai, Zhong 點石齋,忠 ‘‘Di’er de muqin’’ “第二的母親” Dingjunshan 定軍山 Diyilou 第一樓 Dong’an 東安 Dongfang zazhi 東方雜誌 Donghua suolu 東華瑣錄 Dushi fengguang 都市風光 Ershi shiji dawutai 二十世紀大舞台 Ertong jiaoyu hua 兒童教育畫 Famensi 法門寺 Fangshu 方術 Fashang Daqian Shijie 法商大千世界 Fei Mu 費穆 Feiyingge huace 飛影閣畫冊 Feng huan chao 鳳還巢 Fengjie 鳳姐

242

Glossary

Fengtai 豐泰 Funu¨ shibao 婦女時報 Funu¨ xunkan 婦女旬刊 Funu¨ zazhi 婦女雜誌

Kang Youwei 康有為 Kanlou 看樓 Kantai 看台 Kanxi 看戲

Gai Jiaotian 蓋叫天 Gong wutai 共舞台 Gongting daxi 宮廷大戲 Gu Kaizhi 顧愷之 Guandong daxia 關東大俠 Guangxu 光緒 Guangzhou jilubao 廣州紀錄報 Guanyin 觀音 Guazhong lanyin 瓜種蘭因 Guifei zuijiu 貴妃醉酒 Guocui 國粹

Ji 髻 Jia Zhangke 賈樟柯 Jianchang 檢場 Jianghu qixia zhuan 江湖奇俠傳 Jiangnan zhizaoju yinshuchu 江南制

Hahajing 哈哈鏡 Haipai jingju 海派京劇 Haishang dengshilu 海上燈市錄 Haishang fanhuatu 海上繁華圖 Haishang hua liezhuan 海上花列傳 Haishang youxi tulu 海上遊戲圖錄 ‘‘Haiwai qitan lu’’ “海外奇談錄” Han Bangqing 韓邦慶 Han Jingwen 韓敬文 Hang Zhiying 杭稚英 Hongkou daxiyuan 虹口大戲院 Hongxing yaofang 宏興藥房 Hongyang haoxia zhuan 紅羊豪俠傳 Hu Xilu 胡喜祿 Hu Yuzhi 胡愈之 Huabao 畫報 Huabu 花部 Huang Chujiu 黃楚九 Huang Yaoqin 黃瑤琴 Huanshu 幻術 Huashan 花衫 Huashang 華商 Huaxiao lou 華肖樓 Huazi ribao 華字日報 Huazhuang zhao 化裝照 Huileli 會樂里 Huiguan 會館 Huoshao honglian si 火燒紅蓮寺 Huzhi yuchu 呼之欲出

造局印書處

Jiefei gongsi 捷飛公司 Jieziyuan huazhuan 芥子園畫傳 Jinghua ribao 京話日報 Jinguan 酒館 Jinqian bao 金錢豹 Jinzita 金字塔 ‘‘Jiqi tushuo’’ “機器圖說” Jiuzhuang 酒莊 Kangxi 康熙 ‘‘Kuaile Xiaojie’’ “快樂小姐” Kunqu 昆曲 Kunshan 崑山 Laofoye 老佛爺 Laogong zhi aiqing 勞工之愛情 Lanxin juyuan 蘭心劇院 Li Hongchun 李洪春 Li Minwei 黎民偉 Li Mo’an 李默庵 Liang Qichao 梁啟超 Liangyou huabao 良友畫報 Lianhe 聯合 Lianhuan xi 連環戲 Lianying beinan ji 蓮英被難記 Lianying gao yinzhuang 蓮英告陰狀 Lianying jie 蓮英劫 Liezi 列子 Limao huan taizi 貍貓換太子 Liu Bingyi 劉秉義 Liu Jin 劉瑾 Liu Yazi 柳亞子 Liumang 流氓 Louwailou 樓外樓 Lu Xun 魯迅

Glossary

‘‘Lun xiqu’’ “論戲曲” Luo Yiqing 羅逸卿 Malu tianshi 馬路天使 Mantingfang 滿庭芳 Mao Dun 茅盾 Mei Lanfang 梅蘭芳 Mei Qiaoling 梅巧玲 Meiyu 眉語 Meng Xiaodong 孟小冬 Minying zhaoxiang guan 民影照相館 Mo Wuqi 莫悟奇 Modeng 摩登 Modengqie nu¨ 摩登伽女 moshu 魔術 Mulan congjun 木蘭從軍 Nanpai 南派 Nian 唸 Nianhua 年畫 Niehai hua 孽海花 Ningshou gong 寧壽宮 Nu¨zi baihua xunkan 女子白話旬刊 Nu¨zi shijie 女子世界 Nu¨zi zazhi 女子雜誌 Peng Xueyan 彭雪艷 Ping’an dianying gongsi 平安電影公司 Putuoshan 普陀山 Qi Ying 耆英 Qi yuan 奇園 Qiangbi Yan Ruisheng 槍斃閻瑞生 Qianjin yixiao 千金一笑 Qianlong 乾隆 Qimeng mishu 祈夢秘書 ‘‘Qing guang xingju’’ “請觀刑具” Qingyi 青衣 ‘‘Qiu de gongyuan’’ “秋的公園” Qu Qiubai 瞿秋白 Qubao 趣報 Ren 人 Ren Jingfeng 任景豐 Ren Qingtai 任慶泰 ‘‘Renwu’’ “人物”

243

Rongji Dashijie 榮記大世界 Rongji Dawutai 榮記大舞台 Ruan 軟 Sai Jinhua 賽金花 Sanqing 三慶 Sanqingyuan 三慶園 Shandong Ma Yongzhen 山東馬永貞 Shang Xiaoyun 尚小雲 Shanghai xinbao 上海新報 Shangwu yinshuguan 商務印書館 Shangye 商業 Shao Piaoping 邵飄萍 Shen Taimou 沈太侔 Shen Yuan 申園 Shenbao 申報 Shenbao tuhua 申報圖畫 Shengping chu 昇平署 Shengsi hen 生死恨 Shenjiang mingsheng tushuo 申江名勝 圖說

Shenmi aomiao 神秘奧妙 Shennu¨ 神女 Shi Zhecun 施螫存 Shijie 世界 Shui shang yingxiong 水上英雄 Shuntian shibao 順天時報 Shichen 時辰 Shijie 世界 Shizhuangxi 時裝戲 Shou’an ge 壽安閣 Shubao 述報 Si da mingdan 四大名旦 ‘‘Sixing dingyan’’ “私刑定讞” Su San 蘇三 Sun Juxian 孫菊仙 Taitai 太太 Taizhen waizhuan 太真外傳 Tan Sitong 譚嗣同 Tan Xinpei 譚鑫培 Tanci 彈詞 Tiannu¨ sanhua 天女散花 Tianqiao 天橋 Tianran 天然 Tianyun lou 天韻樓

244

Tingxi 聽戲 Tong Yuejuan

Glossary

童月鵑

‘‘Waiguo gushi’’ “外國故事” Wana 瓦納 Wang Hanlun 王漢倫 Wang Lianxiang 王蓮香 Wang Mingfang liansheng sanji 王名芳連升三級

Wang Tao 王韜 Wang Wei 王維 Wang Xiaonong 汪笑儂 Wang Yuanlong 王元龍 Wanguo moshu xiehui 萬國魔術協會 Wei Changsheng 魏長生 Weixin zhaoxiang guan 維新照相館 Wen 文 Wenmingxi 文明戲 ‘‘Wo jian youlian’’ “我見猶憐” Wu 武 Wu Yonggang 吳永剛 Wu Youru 吳友如 Wuhan shaqi 吳漢殺妻 Wuhan zhanzheng 武漢戰爭 Wuming yingxiong 無名英雄 Wushu 巫術 Wuxia-shenguai 武俠神怪 Xia Yueshan 夏月珊 Xia Yuerun 夏月潤 ‘‘Xianggang huahui’’ “香港畫會” Xianshi leyuan 先施樂園 Xiaojie 小姐 Xiaoshuo huabao 小說畫報 ‘‘Xiepu luchen ji’’ “歇浦陸沉記” Xieshi 寫實 Xieyi 寫意 Xinshijie 新世界 Xinwanbao 新睌報 Xinxin wutai 新新舞台 Xiao bawang Zhangchong 小霸王張沖 Xiao Guiying 蕭桂英 Xiao Shijie 小世界 Xida jingang 四大金剛 Xifa 戲法

Xin Wutai 新舞台 Xin Yipinxiang 新一品香 Xinxin Huayuan 新新花園 Xinwen huabao 新聞畫報 Xiong Foxi 熊佛西 Xiyang jing 西洋鏡 Xiyuan 戲園 Xizhuang 戲莊 Xu Jingyun 徐靜雲 Xu Yuan 徐園 Xuan Jinlin 宣景林 Xuanzi 旋子 Xujiahui tujiawan yinshuasuo

徐家匯

土家灣印刷所

Xun Huisheng 荀慧生 Xunling 勛齡 Yabu 雅部 Yan Fu 嚴復 Yan Ruisheng 閻瑞生 Yang Naimei 楊耐梅 Yang-Chen qingsha’an 楊陳情殺案 Yanhuo 煙火 Yao Ada 姚阿達 Yaonan 燿南 Yaxiya damoshu tuan 亞細亞大魔術團 Yida 一大 Yijing qishu 易經奇術 Yiliu ma 一縷麻 Yindanshilin 陰丹士林 Ying 硬 Ying damalu nichengqiao xi 英大馬路 泥城橋西

Yinghuan huabao 瀛寰畫報 Yinghuan zhilu¨e 瀛環志略 Yingxi 影戲 Yishibao 益世報 Yongji Dashijie 鏞記大世界 Youlechang 游樂場 Yuan Muzhi 袁牡之 Yuanguang shenshu 圓光神術 Yuanhe Yanghang 源和洋行 Yuanji Xinshijie 源記新世界 Yuefenpai 月份牌 Yueqiu zhimindi 月球殖民地

Glossary

Youguan tai 游觀臺 Youxibao 游戲報 Youyicun 又一村 Youzheng shuju 有正書局 Yu Yuan 豫園 Yu Yuan 愚園 Yuelairong 悅來容 Yutangchun 玉堂春 Yuxing 餘興 Zaowangma 灶王碼 Zeng 曾 Zeng Pu 曾樸 Zhang Huichong 張慧沖 Zhang Shankun 張善坤 Zhang Shichuan 張石川 Zhang Shuhe 張叔和 Zhang yuan 張園 Zhang Zhiyun 張織雲

245

Zhanjing tang 斬經堂 Zhao Gao 趙高 Zhao Yanrong 趙艷容 Zhaonu¨ 趙女 Zhaoxiangguan minghua liuying 照相館名花留影

Zhegucai 鷓鴣菜 Zheng Mantuo 鄭曼陀 Zheng Zhengqiu 鄭正秋 Zhongguo yingxi yanjiu she 中國影戲 研究社

Zhongxi 中西 Zhou Muqiao 周慕橋 Zhou Muwang 周穆王 Zhu Liankui 朱連魁 Zhuangzi shiqi 莊子試妻 Zou Boqi 鄒伯奇 Zuo 做

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Late Qing and Republican Newspapers and Periodicals Baimei tu 百美圖 [Portraits of a hundred beauties] Beiyang huabao 北洋畫報 [Pei-yang pictorial news] Chenbao 晨報 [The morning post] Dianshizhai huabao 點石齋畫報 [Dianshizhai pictorial] Ertong jiaoyu hua 兒童教育畫 [Children education pictorial] Funu¨ shibao 婦女時報 [Newspaper of women] Funu¨ xunkan 婦女旬刊 [Chang Hwa ladies’ magazine] Funu¨ zazhi 婦女雜誌 [Women’s magazine] Haishang dengshilu 海上燈市錄 [Records of the lighted city of Shanghai] Haishang fanhuatu 海上繁華圖 [A picture of flourishing Shanghai] Haishang youxi tulu 海上遊戲圖錄 [Pictorial record of Shanghai’s amusements] Huashang bao 華商報 [Wah Shiang Pao] Jinghua ribao 京話日報 [Beijing dialects daily] Meiyu 眉語 [Words of women] Nu¨zi baihua xunkan 女子白話旬刊 [Women ten-day colloquial periodical] Nu¨zi zazhi 女子雜誌 [Female magazine] Shenbao 申報 [Shanghai daily] Shenjiang mingsheng tushuo 申江名勝圖說 [Pictorial of Shanghai’s scenery] Shishi xinbao 時事新報 [New bulletin of the news] Shuntian shibao 順天時報 [Shun-tien news] Wu Youru huabao 吳友如畫報 [The painting collection of Wu Youru] Xiangguo toutuo 香國頭陀 [The monk of the scented country] Xiaoshuo huabao 小說畫報 [Fiction pictorial] Xinwen huabao 新聞畫報 [Pictorial news] Youxi shijie 遊戲世界 [The world of plays] Youxi zazhi 遊戲雜誌 [Play magazine] Yuxing 餘興 [After-hours entertainment]

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Films Dingjunshan 定軍山 [Dingjun mountain], 1905. Fengtai Studio. Director unknown. Dushi fengguang 都市風光 [City scenes], 1935. Diantong Film Company. Directed by Yuan Muzhi. Hongyang haoxia zhuan 紅羊豪俠傳 [The tale of gallant Hong Yang], 1935. Xinhua Film Company. Directed by Yang Xiaozhong. Huoshao honglian si 火燒紅蓮寺 [Burning the red lotus temple], 18 parts, 1928– 1931. Mingxing Film Company. Directed by Zhang Shichuan. Jinqian bao 金錢豹 [Golden leopard] 1905. Fengtai Studio. Director unknown. The Last Emperor, 1987. Columbia Pictures; Hemdale Film Corp. Directed by Bernardo Bertolucci. Laogong zhi aiqing 勞工之愛情 [Laborer’s love], 1922. Mingxing Film Company. Directed by Zhang Shichuan. Malu tainshi 馬路天使 [Street angel], 1937. Mingxing Film Company. Directed by Yuan Muzhi. The Matrix: Revolutions, 2003. Warner Bros., Village Roadshow Pictures, NPV Entertainment, Silver Pictures. Directed by Andy Wachowski and Larry Wachowski. Panorama from the Moving Boardwalk, 1900. Edison Films. Director unknown. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mbrsmi/edmp.1761, accessed March 17, 2005. Shadow Magic, 1999. Columbia/Tristar film. Directed by Ann Hu. Shandong Ma Yongzhen 山東馬永貞 [Ma Yongzhen from Shandong], 1927. Mingxing Film Company. Directed by Zhang Shichuan. Shengsi hen 生死恨 [Sorrows of life and death], 1948. Huayi Film Company. Directed by Fei Mu. Shennu¨ 神女 [The goddess], 1934. Lianhua Film Company. Directed by Wu Yonggang. Shui shang yingxiong 水上英雄 [Hero on water], 1927. Huichong Film Company. Directed by Zhang Huichong. Tiannu¨ sanhua 天女散花 [Celestial beauties scattering flowers], 1920. Commercial Press. Director unknown. Wuhan zhanzheng 武漢戰爭 [Battle of Wuhan], 1911. Zhu Liankui Circus. Director unknown.

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Wuming yingxiong 無名英雄 [Hero with no name], 1926. Mingxing Film Company. Directed by Zhang Shichuan. Xiao bawang Zhangchong 小霸王張沖 [The little bully Zhang Chong], parts 1 and 2, 1929. Huichong Film Company. Directed by Zhang Huichong. Zhanjing tang 斬經堂 [Killing at the praying hall], 1937. Hua’an Film Company. Directed by Fei Mu. Zhuangzi shiqi 莊子試妻 [Zhuangzi tests his wife], 1913. Huamei Film Company. Directed by Li Minwei.

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