NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Index Introduction Table 1: Summary of Superdeformed Bands Table 2: Summary of Fission Isomers Tab...
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NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Index Introduction Table 1: Summary of Superdeformed Bands Table 2: Summary of Fission Isomers Table 3: Quadrupole Moments and Deformation Plots of Dynamic Moments of Inertia 20 Ne
243 246 248 249 254
269 130 Pr 347 152 Tb 436 197 Bi 131 271 Pr 349 151 Dy 438 198 Po 40 Ca 132 273 Pr 350 152 Dy 440 233 Th 57 Co 133 276 Pr 352 153 Dy 444 236 U 58 Ni 132 279 Nd 354 154 Dy 447 238 U 59 Ni 133 282 Nd 356 155 Dy 450 237 Np 58 Cu 134 286 Nd 359 153 Ho 452 235 Pu 59 Cu 135 287 Nd 361 154 Er 454 236 Pu 60 Zn 293 136 Nd 363 163 Lu 455 237 Pu 61 Zn 294 137 Nd 365 164 Lu 458 238 Pu 62 Zn 133 295 Pm 367 165 Lu 461 239 Pu 65 Zn 136 297 Pm 368 167 Lu 463 240 Pu 68 Zn 135 299 Sm 370 168 Hf 465 241 Pu 68 Ge 136 174 301 Sm 371 Hf 467 242 Pu 80 Sr 137 191 303 Sm 372 Au 470 243 Pu 81 Sr 142 189 305 Sm 373 Hg 472 244 Pu 82 Sr 145 190 307 Sm 375 Hg 473 245 Pu 83 142 191 Sr 309 Eu 377 Hg 476 237 Am 82 Y 143 192 311 Eu 379 Hg 479 238 Am 83 Y 144 193 312 Eu 382 Hg 481 239 Am 83 Zr 147 194 314 Eu 384 Hg 485 240 Am 84 Zr 148 195 316 Eu 387 Hg 488 241 Am 86 Zr 139 189 317 Gd 389 Tl 491 242 Am 87 Nb 143 191 319 Gd 390 Tl 492 243 Am 88 Mo 144 192 321 Gd 392 Tl 493 244 Am 89 Tc 145 193 322 Gd 395 Tl 494 245 Am 91 Tc 146 194 323 Gd 397 Tl 497 246 Am 104 Pd 147 195 325 Gd 399 Tl 500 240 Cm 105 Pd 327 148 Gd 402 192 Pb 502 241 Cm 105 Ag 329 149 Gd 407 193 Pb 504 242 Cm 108 Cd 150 332 Gd 414 194 Pb 508 243 Cm 130 La 151 335 Gd 420 195 Pb 511 244 Cm 129 Ce 145 337 Tb 424 196 Pb 513 245 Cm 130 Ce 147 339 Tb 425 197 Pb 515 242 Bk 131 Ce 149 341 Tb 427 198 Pb 518 243 Bk 132 Ce 150 343 Tb 430 195 Bi 520 244 Bk 133 Ce 151 196 344 Tb 432 Bi 520 245 Bk References for Fission Isomers 554 References for Nuclear Bands (Theoretical) 560 References for Nucler Bands (Experimental) 568 Appendix: Nilsson Diagrams 582 36 Ar
242
521 522 523 525 527 529 530 530 531 532 533 534 537 538 539 540 540 541 541 541 542 543 544 545 546 548 549 549 550 550 551 551 552 553 553 553 553
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Introduction A minimum in the second potential well of deformed nuclei was predicted by Strutinsky (1) , and the associated shell gaps are illustrated in the harmonic oscillator potential shell energy surface calculations shown in figure 1 (2,3) . A strong superdeformed minimum in 152 Dy was predicted for β2 ∼0.75 (4,5,6) . Subsequently, a discrete set of γ-ray transitions in 152 Dy was observed (7) and assigned to the predicted superdeformed band. Extensive research using γ-ray detactor arrays (Gammasphere, Euroball, and GASP) at several laboratories has since focused on searching for superdeformation and predicted hyperdeformation in different mass regions (8−12) , together with search for feeding and decay modes of these structures. These bands have been found in several distinct regions near A=40, 80, 130, 150, 163, and 190. Superdeformation (β2 ≈0.75) is also predicted (13) in low mass region for particle numbers 4 and 10 which correspond to 8 Be, 14 Be and 20 Ne nuclides. Quadrupole moment measurements for a large number of cases in each mass region are consistent with assigning the bands to excitations in the second local minimum. This research extends upon previous work in the actinide region near A=240 where fission (shape) isomers were identified and also associated with the second potential well (14) . A third strong hyperdeformed minimum at β2 ∼0.9 is also predicted as indicated in the figure. Tentative reports for such structures in 152 Dy/153 Dy (15,16,17) and in 147 Gd (18) have not been confirmed in higher statistics data (19−22)
As part of our committment to maintain nuclear structure data as current as possible in the Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF) (23) , we have been updating the information on superdeformed nuclear bands on a continuous basis since 1992. As of October 2002, we have compiled data for about 324 superdeformed bands and 47 fission isomers identified in 147 nuclides for this publication. This is an increase of about 164 superdeformed bands and 54 new nuclides since the second edition in 1996 (24) . The ground state band in 20 Ne is also included as possibly a superdeformed structure, although deformation parameter deduced from transition quadropole moment follows an expected A−1/3 trend for normal deformed structures. Several bands included here in the A=60 and A=130 regions are highly deformed bands which may or may not correspond to band structures in the second potential well. The coverage of highly-deformed structures is by no means complete in this work, e.g. additional such structures may exist in 56 Ni (25) , 134 Ce (26) , 127−129 Pr (27) , 134 Pr (28) , 130−131 Nd (29,30) and 133 Sm (31) . Partial data for superdeformed bands and fission isomers are shown in the band drawings. For each nuclide there is a complete level table listing both normal (taken mostly from the ENSDF file, but updated when considered necessary) and superdeformed band assignments; level energy, spin, parity, half-life, magnetic moments, decay branchings; and the energies, final levels, relative intensities, multipolarities, and mixing ratios for transitions deexciting each level. In a few cases normal deformed data from some current references are not included in this table; these references are listed at the end of a table. Proton and neutron separation energies are also provided from the evaluation of Audi and Wapstra (32) . For superdeformed and selected highly-deformed bands we provide the following quantities.
values are given. In the drawings the SD bands are shown with a common baseline for convenient display of multiple bands in a nucleus. In cases of multiple transitions from a level, not all of the transitions are necessarily shown from a level, instead a small arrow indicated existence of other transitions from that level. In case of normal-deformed structures, only relevent sections connected to superdeformed structures are shown. Level half-lives: Measured values are quoted in the tables only. Level spins: The spin value is generally given only for the first member of the SD band. This value is typically suggested by the authors and has some uncertainty (∼1-2 h¯) associated with it. Direct conformation of spins is provided only in those cases where the SD bands are connected to normal-deformed bands. The cascading transitions are all assumed as E2 which is consistent with angular correlation data and short level lifetimes in several cases. The parities are not generally shown because of insufficient evidence at this time.
γ-ray energies: The energies are adopted from the most complete set of data for each band. We have not averaged values because uncertainties are not usually available. Typical energy uncertainties range from 0.1-0.3 keV for intense transitions to 1 keV for weaker γ-rays.
γ-ray intensities: The values given are total relative intensities normalized to ∼1.0 for the most intense transition in a superdeformed band or, for multiple bands, to the most intense transition in the superdeformed band. These values are typically read off of the intensity figures in the papers. Correction for internal conversion, where significant, is assumed to have been applied by the authors. When more than one measurement exists, the most complete set of intensities has been chosen. Absolute intensities can be obtained by multiplying the relative intensities by the %-feeding in Table I. Moments: Transition Quadrupole moments for SD states are deduced from Doppler shift (or fractional shift) of γ-ray lines. The SD quadrupole moment is typically an average value for the band corresponding to the intrinsic (transition) moment. In the tables the transition quadrupole moments for superdeformed bands are listed as Q0 values. For fission isomers the quadrupole moments are also intrinsic. The values appear in table 3 and figures 2 and 3, together with β2 (deformation parameter for a quadrupoloid), ε2 (33 ) and X(major to minor axis ratio of an ellipsoid) deduced from measured transition quadrupole moments using the following formulae(33,34) : Qt = 0.757 ZR2 β2 (1 + 0.36β2 ) 10−2 eb 2 −1 10−2 eb Qt = 25 ZR2 X 2/3 X 1
ε2 = 34 ( π5 ) 2 β2 -
75 2 81 5 12 3 224π β2 - 128π ( π ) β2
Where R = 1.2 A1/3 fm, A is the atomic mass number and Z is the atomic number. The values Q and µ listed for normal deformed levels refer to static electric quadrupole moment and magnetic dipole moment, respectively.
Level energies: For SD bands, since the absolute level energies, in many cases, remain known, only relative
243
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
8. J.F. Sharpey-Schafer and J. Simpson, Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 21, 293 (1988).
Rotational frequency:
hω ¯ (J) =
9. P.J. Nolan and P.J. Twin, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 38, 533 (1988).
Eγ ((J+2)→J)+Eγ (J→(J−2)) MeV 4
10. R.V.F. Janssens and T.L. Khoo, Ann. Rev. Nucl. part. Sci. 41, 321 (1991).
Dynamic moment of inertia:
11. J.F. Sharpey-Schafer, Progr. Part. Nucl. Phys. 28, 187 (1992).
4 ℑ(2) (J) = Eγ ((J+2)→J)−E h¯2 MeV−1 γ (J→(J−2))
12. X.-L. Han and C.-L. Wu, At. Data and Nucl. Data Tables 73, 43 (1999).
The dynamic moments of inertia, calculated (35,36) from γ-ray data and with the following definitions have been plotted as a function of rotational frequency at the beginning of the data section:
14. S.M. Polikanov et al, Soviet Phys. JETP 15, 1016 (1962).
Kinematic moment of inertia:
15. A. Galindo-Uribarri et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 231 (1993).
ℑ(1) (J) =
13. R.K. Sheline, P.C. Sood and I. Ragnarsson, Int. Jour. Mod. Phys. A6, 5057 (1991).
16. G. Viesti et al., Phys. Rev. C51, 2385 (1995).
2 4 −1 Eγ ((J+2)→J)+Eγ (J→(J−2)) h¯ MeV
17. M. Lunardon et al, Phys. Rev. C56, 257 (1997). 18. D.R. La Fosse et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5186 (1995).
Alternative definition of rotational frequency such as
hω ¯ (J) =
19. P.J. Twin, Proc. Workshop Gammasphere Physics, Berkeley, (Dec. 1995), 15 (1996).
Eγ (J+1→J−1) is also used in the literature. This definition will 2
affect the moments of inertia somewhat.
20. D.R. La Fosse et al., Phys. Rev. C54, 1585 (1996).
We have not attempted to label bands according to particle or intruder configurations or according to their isospectral behavior. The reader is referred to the original papers for information about reactions populating these bands and fission isomers. All data published or available untill October 15, 2002 have been included. References with keyword abstracts have been provided from the Nuclear Science Reference (NSR) file (37) . They are divided into three sections for fission isomers, superdeformed band theory, and superdeformed band experimental. The theoretical references before 1986 were not completely scanned for superdeformation.
21. M.B. Smith et al., Acta Phys. Hung. N.S. 6, 305 (1997). 22. V. Rizzi et al., Eur Phys J A7, 299 (2000). 23. Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF), maintained at the National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY. 24. B. Singh, R.B. Firestone and S.Y.F. Chu, Table of Superdeformed Nuclear Bands and Fission Isomers, Nuclear Data Sheets 78, 1 (1996); also LBL-38004 (1996) 25. D. Rudolph et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3763 (1999).
Acknowledgements:
26. N. J. O’Brien et al., Phys. Rev. C59, 1334 (1999).
We express our gratitude to the many nuclear data evaluators for creating the ENSDF file and to the staff at the National Nuclear Data Center at Brookhaven National Laboratory for maintaining ENSDF. We thank J.C. Waddington for useful suggestions and Noel Novo for preparing some of the plots. We are grateful to A.O. Macchiavelli, F.G. Kondev and K. Hauschild for review of this work and for many useful suggestions. We are also thankful to F.G. Kondev for supplying unpublished data for superdeformed structures in 152 Dy and 174 Hf. This work was supported by the Division of Nuclear Physics, Office of High- Energy and Nuclear Physics of the U.S. Department of Energy; and by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada.
27. B. H. Smith et al., Phys. Lett. B443, 89 (1998). 28. M. N. Rao et al., Phys. Rev. C58, R1367 (1998). 29. D. J. Hartley et al., Phys. Rev. C63, 024316 (2001). 30. D. J. Hartley et al., Phys. Rev. C60, 041301 (1999). 31. R. Wadsworth et al., Z. Phys. A333, 409 (1989). 32. G. Audi and A.H. Wapstra, Nucl. Phys. A595, 1 (1995). 33. K.E.G. Lobner, M. Vetter and V. Honig, Nucl. Data Tables A7, 495 (1970). 34. R.M. Clark et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 202502 (2001). 35. A. Bohr and B.R. Mottelson, Phys. Scr. 24, 71 (1981). 36. F.S. Stephens, Phys. Scr. T5, 5 (1983).
References:
37. Nuclear Science Reference file (NSR), maintained at the National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY.
1. V.M. Strutinski, Nucl. Physics A95, 420 (1967); ibid A122, 1 (1968). 2. A. Bohr and B.R. Mottelson, Nuclear Structure, Vol. II, p. 591, New York, Benjamin (1975). 3. J.R. Nix, Ann. Rev. of Nucl. Sci. 22, 65 (1972). 4. T. Bengtsson et al, Phys. Scr. 24, 200(1981). 5. K. Neergard et al, Nucl. Phys. A262, 61 (1976). 6. G. Andersson et al, Nucl. Phys. A268, 205 (1976). 7. P.J. Twin et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 811 (1986).
244
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
8
7
8
168
190
182
140
140
7
112 110
100
6
80
70 68
⁄
− ENERGY IN UNITS OF hω
6
60
5
4
5
40
44
40
28
26
4
20 16
14
3
8
3
10
6 4
2
1:2
2
2
2
2
2:3
1:1
3:2
2:1
1 –1.0
3:1 1
– 0.5
0
ω⊥ − ω 3 δosc = − ω
0.5
1.0
Figure 1. Single-particle level energies calculated for an axially symmetric harmonic oscillator (from reference 2).
245
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Table 1 Summary of SD Bands Nuclide 20 Ne 36 Ar 40 Ca 57 Co 58
Ni
59
Ni
58
Cu Cu
59
60
Zn 61 Zn 62 Zn 65 Zn
68
Zn 68 Ge 80 Sr
81
Sr
82
Sr Sr 82 Y 83 Y 83 Zr 83
84
Zr 86 Zr
87
88
Nb
Mo
89
Tc Tc 104 Pd 105 Pd 105 Ag 108 Cd 91
130 129 130
131
La Ce Ce
Ce
Band SD-1* SD-1* SD-1* SD-1† * SD-2† SD-1* SD-2* SD-1† SD-2† SD-3† SD-4† SD-1* SD-1* SD-2*(?) SD-3* SD-4* SD-1* SD-1* SD-1 SD-1 SD-2† SD-3† SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-1 SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-2
Eγ-range 1633-3174 622-4066 913-3563 1361-3763 1588-3367 1663-3157 1685-3006 1767-3303 1224-3418 1771-3060 1294-3170 830-3181 1433-3827 1851-3099 1145-3128 1378-3382 1136-3641 1432-3466 1993-3236 1341-3349 1621-2987 1745-3123 1506-3073 1620-2689 1443-2860 1688-2575 1712-2747 2140-2764 1214-2748 1773-2537 1881-2845 1938-2541 1430-2736 1307-2646 1455-2755 1870-2710 1378-2938 1448-2623 1526-2761 1518-2696 1577-2708 1866-2429 1648-2491 1250-2585 1492-2543 1508-2587 1697-2537 1238-2305 1458-2229 1260-2298 1147-2625 1350-2424 1263-2709 1209-2240 705-1753 1686-2336 1534-2303 762-1412 547-1451 865-2064 841-1996 904-1999 1261-1862 591-1822 847-1723
Nγ 4 8 7 7 6 5 5 4 5 5 5 7 8 5 6 6 11 9 6 9 6 5 8 6 10 7 7 5 12 6 7 5 9 10 9 7 11 8 9 9 9 7 7 9 9 8 6 8 6 8 11 11 7 10 10 10 11 9 14 18 16 14 9 17 13
∼ %Feeding
100 50 15 4 4 2 1 10 5 1 1 25 251 1.42 1.92 1.52 604 1.6 1 2.5 1.2 0.7 1.9 0.2 2 1 0.5 0.2 1.5 1.0 0.6 0.6 2.5 1.45 1.55 5.33 1.22 4 2.02 0.61 0.51 0.248 2.02 1.92 3.23 1.33 1 0.3 0.3 15 1 15 6 11 1.4 0.6 10 1.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 6 1.7
Nuclide 132 Ce Jπ range 0+ →8+ (0+ )→(16+ ) 0+ →(16+ ) (25/2− )→(53/2− ) (27/2− )→(51/2− ) (15− )→(25− ) (12+ )→(22+ ) (21/2+ )→(37/2+ ) (23/2)→(43/2) (J)→(J+10) (J)→(J+10) (9+ )→(23+ ) (25/2+ )→(57/2+ ) (27/2+ )→(47/2+ ) (23/2− )→(47/2− ) (25/2− )→(49/2− ) (8+ )→(30+ ) (25/2)→(61/2) (18)→(30) (J)→(J+18) J>(25/2) (J)→(J+12) (J)→(J+10) (17)→(33) (14)→(26) (18)→(38) (18)→(32) (20)→(34) (20)→(30) (J)→(J+24) J>(27/2) (J)→(J+12) J>(31/2) (J)→(J+14) (J)→(J+10) (19)→(37) (41/2)→(81/2) (20)→(38) (J)→(J+14) (31/2)→(75/2) (33/2)→(65/2) (21)→(39) (23)→(59) (22)→(40) (25)→(39) (23)→(37) (35/2)→(71/2) (41/2)→(77/2) (45/2)→(77/2) (39/2)→(63/2) (J)→(J+16) (J)→(J+12) (J)→(J+16) (35/2− )→(79/2− ) (51/2− )→(95/2− ) (24)→(38) (43/2)→(83/2) (27/2)→(67/2) (40)→(60) (J)→(J+22) (16)→(34) (17/2+ )→(73/2+ ) (18)→(54) (J)→(J+32) (J)→(J+28) (J)→(J+18) (29/2)→(97/2) (47/2)→(99/2)
246
133
Ce
130
Pr
131
Pr
132
Pr
133
Pr
132
Nd
133
Nd Nd
134 135 136 137
Nd Nd
133
Nd Pm
136
Pm
135
Sm Sm 137 Sm 142 Sm 136
145
Sm
142 143
Eu Eu
144
Eu
147
Eu
148
Eu
139
Gd Gd 144 Gd 143
145
Gd
146
Gd
Band SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-1† * SD-2† * SD-1† * SD-2† * SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-1* SD-2* SD-3* SD-4* SD-1* SD-1* SD-2* SD-1* SD-1* SD-2 SD-1* SD-1* SD-2* SD-1† SD-2† SD-3† SD-4† SD-1* SD-1† SD-1† * SD-1 SD-2 SD-1 SD-2 SD-1 SD-1a SD-2 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-5 SD-6(?) SD-1 SD-2 SD-1† * SD-1 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-4 SD-5 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3 SD-1 SD-2 SD-3(?)
Eγ-range 770-2119 794-1687 947-1725 748-1927 720-1910 957-1764 509-1267 462-1238 379-1040 411-1182 696-1508 565-1465 709-1527 736-1609 840-1489 800-1530 784-1736 821-1656 764-1634 830-1519 794-1623 848-1603 345-1632 668-1535 726-1345 545-1692 657-1815 909-1525 635-1683 369-910 338-946 533-1442 675-1310 679-1446 753-1419 619-1339 888-1629 379-1115 680-1798 726-1635 1011-1567 945-1430 700-1548 483-1805 865-1740 879-1479 507-1467 603-1589 737-1638 703-1583 708-1421 944-1645 836-1620 1244-1601 748-1555 844-1544 245-1158 546-1383 803-1645 775-1540 744-1452 853-1437 937-1410 723-1576 793-1510 920-1432 826-1554 806-1582 959-1369
Nγ 19 13 12 17 17 15 12 12 11 12 12 13 11 14 10 11 13 12 13 12 13 12 18 13 11 17 17 9 17 7 8 13 10 12 11 10 11 10 19 17 12 10 15 23 16 12 18 17 17 18 13 12 15 8 16 14 12 15 19 14 13 11 9 17 16 10 15 15 9
∼%Feeding 5.5 1.0 1.0 3 1.5 0.6 5 5 81 81 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.4 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 2.5 3.0 2.4 1.8 20 1.5 0.5 10 2.0 0.4 13 2 2 9 3 3 2 0.52 2001Cl06 108 Cd 2 8.5 0.59 1.72 0.48 2002Go03 129 Ce 6.34 0.352 1.383 0.312 1996Ga13 131 Ce 1 7.34 0.392 1.442 0.341 1998Pe01 7.43 1996Cl03 5.55 1993Mu09 ∼6.0 1990He12 131 Ce 2 8.54 0.452 1.522 0.391 1996Cl03 132 Ce 1 7.43 0.401 1.452 0.351 1996Cl03,1998Jo16 7.49 1995Ha28 8.07 1990Di01,1987Ki02 132 Ce 2 7.34 0.392 1.442 0.341 1996Cl03 132 Ce 3 7.64 0.402 1.462 0.351 1996Cl03 133 Ce 1 7.47 0.393 1.444 0.342 1995Ha28 133 Ce 2 7.58 0.404 1.455 0.353 1995Ha28 130 Pr 1 6.15 0.332 1.363 0.292 1998Ko34 130 Pr 2 6.15 0.332 1.363 0.292 1998Ko34 131 Pr 1 5.34 0.292 1.312 0.262 1998Ko34 5.58 1994Ga31 131 Pr 2 5.34 0.292 1.312 0.262 1998Ko34 5.58 1994Ga31 132 Pr 1 4.13 0.232 1.242 0.211 1999Ko21 132 Pr 2 7.07 0.373 1.414 0.333 2002La09 132 Pr 3 7.07 0.373 1.414 0.333 2002La09
249
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Quadrupole moments and deformation (continued) Nucleus 133 Nd
134 134 135
Nd Nd Nd
SD Band
1 2
137
Nd
133
Pm
1
133
Pm
2
Pm Pm 136 Pm 136 Pm 135 Sm
1 2 3 4
136 136
137
Sm
142
Sm Sm Eu
142 143 139
1 2 1
Gd
144
Gd Gd 145 Gd 146 Gd
1 1 2 1
146
Gd
2
Gd Gd Gd 149 Gd
1 2 3 1
149
Gd Gd 149 Gd 150 Gd
2 3 4 1
150
Gd Gd 150 Gd 150 Gd 150 Gd 149 Tb 149 Tb 149 Tb 149 Tb 151 Tb
2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 1
151
2
145
148 148 148
149
150
Tb
Qt 6.52 5.82 7.44 7.47 6.711 6.77 6.83 6.44 5.72 5.12 7.310 7.212 15 7.410 4.05 4.210 5.04 7.410 5.04 7.410 5.23 5.24 5.76 5.76 6.44 7.07 4.84 5.07 11.714 13.218 13.015 131 7.015 ∼7.0 13.711 9 11.88 13.210 13.94 122 13.93 82 14.62 14.83 17.813 15.02 14.94 172 15.63 15.25 17.56 17.054 173 16.812 17.454 15.064 16.24 15.485 15.32 15.843 16.434 16.065 17.27 16.87 18.48
β2
X 1.381
ε2
0.341
0.351 0.332 0.301
1.392 1.372 1.331
0.311 0.302 0.271
0.212
1.223
0.202
0.262
1.282
0.242
0.262
1.282
0.242
0.271 0.272 0.293 0.293 0.322
1.292 1.292 1.323 1.323 1.352
0.241 0.242 0.262 0.262 0.291
0.252
1.262
0.222
0.535 0.597 0.576
1.638 1.7210 1.698
0.454 0.484 0.473
0.336
1.378
0.305
0.5943 0.523
1.7165 1.614
0.574 0.591
1.685 1.722
0.482 0.432 0.472 0.481
0.591
1.722
0.481
0.611 0.621 0.724 0.621
1.751 1.762 1.917 1.761
0.501 0.501 0.562 0.501
0.651 0.632 0.712 0.6921
1.802 1.783 1.893 1.8632
0.521 0.511 0.551 0.541
0.684 0.7021 0.6221 0.661 0.6432 0.631 0.641 0.661 0.652 0.692
1.856 1.8832 1.7632 1.822 1.7843 1.771 1.792 1.822 1.803 1.864
0.542 0.551 0.501 0.531 0.5121 0.501 0.521 0.531 0.521 0.541
0.733
1.924
0.561
250
0.301
Reference 1999Ko28 1999Ko28 1999Br29 1995Me08 1995Fo12 1992Mu09 1998Pe01 1998Pe01 1999Ko28 1999Ko28 1998Pe01 1993Wi09 1990Di01 1992Mu09 1996Pe18 2002La09 1996Ga17 2002La09 1996Ga17 2000Pf01 2000Pf01 2000Pf01 2000Pf01 2002La09 1992Re05 2002La09 1992Re05 1998Ha06 1998Ha06 1995Fo02 1993At01,1993At03 1992Mu09 1992Pa04 1999Ur02 2000Rz01 2000Rz01 2001Cl05 1990He14 2001Cl05 1992StZU 1996Sa15 1996Sa15 1996Sa15 1996Sa15 1998Kh09 1988Ha02 1996Sa15 1996Sa15 1996Sa15 1998Be06 1991Fa07 1998Be06 1998Be06 1998Be06 1998Be06 1998Be06 1998Kh09 1998Kh09 1998Kh09 1998Kh09 1998Fi01 1997Ni01 1998Fi01
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Quadrupole moments and deformation (continued) Nucleus 151 Dy 151 Dy 151 Dy 151 Dy 152 Dy
SD Band 1 2 3 4 1
153
Dy Dy 155 Dy 163 Lu 164 Lu 168 Hf 190 Hg 154
190
1 1 1 1
191
Hg Hg
2 1
191
Hg
2
192
Hg
1
Hg Hg 193 Hg 193 Hg 193 Hg 193 Hg 193 Hg 194 Hg
2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1
194
Hg
2
194
Hg
3
Tl Tl 193 Tl 193 Tl 193 Pb 194 Pb
1 2 1 2 1 1
195
Pb Pb Pb
1 2 1
Pb U 238 U 236 Pu 239 Pu 240 Am
2
192 193
191 191
195 196
196 236
Qt β2 X ε2 16.923 0.671 1.831 0.531 18.24 0.711 1.892 0.551 17.96 0.702 1.883 0.551 17.511 0.6942 1.8653 0.5421 7 17.542 0.691 1.8521 0.541 17.52 184 183 165 0.632 1.782 0.511 15.931 0.6310 1.7715 0.5164 21 7 10 17.939 0.6912 1.8619 0.5465 9 13 26 8.210 0.3232 1.3543 0.2832 6 7.156 0.282 1.3023 0.2512 11.4 0.42 1.47 0.36 17.725 0.526 1.619 0.434 183 17.625 0.526 1.619 0.434 17.58 0.512 1.603 0.431 183 17.58 0.512 1.603 0.431 ∼18 20.212 0.583 1.694 0.472 17.620 18.614 202 19.515 0.564 1.675 0.462 18.489 0.532 1.633 0.4412 17.311 0.5032 1.5943 0.422 9 17.311 0.5032 1.5943 0.422 9 15 16.114 0.474 1.555 0.403 16.710 0.493 1.573 0.412 16.714 0.4943 1.575 0.412 13 16.87 0.492 1.572 0.411 17.74 17.315 17.220 19.020 0.545 1.657 0.453 17.66 16.531 17.630 18.825 0.546 1.649 0.454 17.518 15.136 18.010 0.522 1.613 0.432 18.010 0.522 1.613 0.432 18.310 0.522 1.623 0.442 17.410 0.502 1.593 0.422 17.378 0.492 1.5823 0.421 20.135 0.561 1.6712 0.461 20.719 20.613 19.510 0.542 1.653 0.4521 9 19.5910 0.542 1.653 0.4512 19.73 0.551 1.651 0.451 19.543 20.920 18.330 19.55 0.541 1.642 0.451 325 † 0.679 1.8413 0.535 293 † 0.625 1.758 0.503 † 3714 0.7522 1.9536 0.5798 8 14 21 36.525 † 0.734 1.936 0.562 29.013 † 0.602 1.723 0.491 † 32.720 †: Intrinsic quadrupole moment.
251
Reference 1997Ni01 1997Ni01 1997Ni01 1997Ni01 1997Ni01 1996Sa15 1995Ce08 1991Be12 1995Ce08 1996Fi08 1996Fi08 1993Sc13 2002Sc11 2001Am02 1997Am06 1991Dr04 1997Am06 1998ReZV 1990Ca18 1998ReZV,1990Ca18 1990Ca18 1998Bu03 1997Mo12 1994Wi06 1990Mo16 1995Ko17 1998Bu03 1998Bu03 1998Bu03 1998Bu03 1998Bu03 1998Bu03 2001De42 1997Mo12 1997Ku03 1994Hu05 2001De42 1997Mo12 1997Ku03 1994Hu05 2001De42 1997Mo12 1997Ku03 1998Re04 1998Re04 1999Kr19 1999Kr19 1998Va18 1998Va18 1998Va18 1994Kr18 1998Va18 1998Va18 2002Ro30 1998Va18 1998Va18 1993Mo19 2002Ro30 1980Me15 1979Ul01 1977Me08 1977Ha01 1985Jo04 1979Be46
β2
β2
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 Z
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
252
Figure 2. Qt vs A; Deformation vs A, Z and N 10
20
30
40
50
60
70 N
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
0.1
1.1 150
0.1
0
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0
0
5
1.1 150
0.1
10
15
20
25
30
35
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
40
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
2.0
Qt β2
2.1
X X
0.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120 A
130 A
140
160
150
180
170
200
190
220
210
240
230
1.1 260
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
250
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
X
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
239 94
2.0 192 80
1.9
X
168 72 155 66
1.8
132 58 91 43
1.7 80 38 60 30
36 18
( 2010 Ne 10 )
Ar 18 40 20
Sr 42
Tc 48
108 48
Dy 89
Hf 96
Pu 145 0.8
Hg 112 0.7
β2
Ce 74
0.6
Cd 60
Zn 30 1.6
0.5
1.5 0.4
Ca 20
1.4 0.3
1.3
0.2
1.2 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
N Figure 3. Deformation vs Z vs N Legend X ≥ 1.8 1.7 ≤ X < 1.8 1.6 ≤ X < 1.7 1.5 ≤ X < 1.6 X < 1.5 Deformation paramaters for superdeformed structures. X: major to minor axis β2 : quadrupole deformation Z: proton number N: neutron number
253
10
Z
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Plots of Dynamic Moments of Inertia for Superdeformed Bands The dynamic moments of inertia (ℑ(2) ) are plotted as a function of rotational frequency (hω ¯ ). Experimental uncertainties, calculated assuming the γ-ray energy uncertainties can be added in quadrature are shown. In many cases the uncertainties are covered by the width of the dots.
Region I: A=36-68 30 20 10
Ne10
36 18
Ar18
40 20
Ca20
57 27
Co30
25
20
15
10
5
0
SD band 57 27 Co30
SD band 58 28 Ni30
SD band 58 28 Ni30
SD-1 band 59 28 Ni31
SD-2 band 59 28 Ni31
SD-1 band 59 28 Ni31
SD-2 band 59 28 Ni31
SD-1 band 58 29 Cu29
SD-2 band 59 29 Cu30
SD-3 band 59 29 Cu30
SD-4 band 60 30 Zn30
SD band 61 30 Zn31
SD-1 band 62 30 Zn32
SD-2 band 65 30 Zn35
SD band 68 30 Zn38
SD band 68 32 Ge36
SD band
SD band
SD band
SD band
25
20
15
10
5
0
25
15
10
2
[h /MeV]
20
(2)
5
0
25
20
15
10
5
0
25
20
15
10
5
0 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
h [MeV] 254
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region II: A=80-108 50
Sr42
Sr42
Sr42
Sr42
80 38
80 38
80 38
80 38
SD-1 band 81 38Sr43
SD-2 band 81 38Sr43
SD-3 band 81 38Sr43
SD-4 band 81 38Sr43
SD-1 band 82 38Sr44
SD-2 band 83 38Sr45
SD-3 band 82 39Y43
SD-4 band 83 39Y44
SD band 83 40Zr43
SD band 83 40Zr43
SD band 84 40Zr44
SD band 86 40Zr46
SD-1 band 86 40Zr46
SD-2 band 86 40Zr46
SD band 86 40Zr46
SD-1 band 87 41Nb46
SD-2 band 87 41Nb46
SD-3 band 87 41Nb46
SD-4 band 87 41Nb46
SD-1 band 88 42Mo46
45 40 35 30 25 20 15 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 45 40 35 30 25
15
2
45 40
(2)
[h /MeV]
20
35 30 25 20 15 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 45 40 35 30 25 20
SD-2 band
15 0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
SD-3 band 1.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
SD-4 band 1.3
0.5
0.7
h [MeV] 255
0.9
1.1
SD-1 band 1.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region II: A=80-108 (continued) 90
Mo46
Mo46
Tc46
Tc48
88 42
88 42
89 43
91 43
SD-2 band 104 46 Pd58
SD-3 band 105 46 Pd59
SD band 105 47 Ag58
SD band 108 48 Cd60
SD band 108 48 Cd60
SD band
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 80
60 50 40 30 20
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
70
10
0.7
SD band 0.9
1.1
0.5
0.7
80 70 60 50 40 30 20
SD-2 band
10 0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
h [MeV]
256
SD-1 band 0.9
1.1
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 100
La73
Ce71
Ce72
Ce72
130 57
129 58
130 58
130 58
SD band 130 58 Ce72
SD band 130 58 Ce72
SD-1 band 131 58 Ce73
SD-2 band 131 58 Ce73
SD-3 band 132 58 Ce74
SD-4 band 132 58 Ce74
SD-1 band 132 58 Ce74
SD-2 band 133 58 Ce75
SD-1 band 133 58 Ce75
SD-2 band 133 58 Ce75
SD-3 band 130 59 Pr71
SD-1 band 130 59 Pr71
SD-2 band 131 59 Pr72
SD-3 band 131 59 Pr72
SD-1 band 132 59 Pr73
SD-2 band 132 59 Pr73
SD-1 band 132 59 Pr73
SD-2 band 132 59 Pr73
SD-1 band 133 59 Pr74
SD-2 band 133 59 Pr74
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50
30
2
90 80
(2)
[h /MeV]
40
70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40
SD-3 band
30 0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-4 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-1 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
h [MeV] 257
0.6
SD-2 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 100
Pr74
Pr74
Nd72
Nd72
133 59
133 59
132 60
132 60
SD-3 band 132 60 Nd72
SD-4 band 132 60 Nd72
SD-1 band 133 60 Nd73
SD-2 band 134 60 Nd74
SD-3 band 134 60 Nd74
SD-4 band 135 60 Nd75
SD band 136 60 Nd76
SD-1 band 136 60 Nd76
SD-2 band 137 60 Nd77
SD band 133 61 Pm72
SD-1 band 133 61 Pm72
SD-2 band 136 61 Pm75
SD band 136 61 Pm75
SD-1 band 136 61 Pm75
SD-2 band 136 61 Pm75
SD-1 band 135 62 Sm73
SD-2 band 136 62 Sm74
SD-3 band 137 62 Sm75
SD-4 band 142 62 Sm80
SD band 142 62 Sm80
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50
30
2
90 80
(2)
[h /MeV]
40
70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40
SD band
30 0.2
0.4
SD band 0.6
0.8
0.2
0.4
SD-1 band 0.6
0.8
0.2
0.4
h [MeV] 258
0.6
SD-2 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 100
Sm83
Sm83
Eu79
Eu80
145 62
145 62
142 63
143 63
SD-1 band 143 63 Eu80
SD-2 band 144 63 Eu81
SD band 144 63 Eu81
SD-1 band 144 63 Eu81
SD-2 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-1 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-2 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-3 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-1 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-2 band 147 63 Eu84
SD-3 band 148 63 Eu85
SD-4 band 148 63 Eu85
SD-5 band 139 64 Gd75
SD-6 band 143 64 Gd79
SD-1 band 144 64 Gd80
SD-2 band 144 64 Gd80
SD band 144 64 Gd80
SD band 144 64 Gd80
SD-1 band 144 64 Gd80
SD-2 band 145 64 Gd81
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50
30
2
90 80
(2)
[h /MeV]
40
70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 90 80 70 60 50 40
SD-3 band
30 0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-4 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-5 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
h [MeV] 259
0.6
SD-1 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 110
Gd81
Gd81
Gd82
Gd82
145 64
145 64
146 64
146 64
SD-2 band 146 64 Gd82
SD-3 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-1 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-2 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-3 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-1 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-2 band 147 64 Gd83
SD-3 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-4 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-5 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-6 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-1 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-2 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-3 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-4 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-5 band 148 64 Gd84
SD-6 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-7 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-8 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-9 band 149 64 Gd85
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
50
100
2
[h /MeV]
60
(2)
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
SD-1 band
50 0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-2 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
SD-3 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
h [MeV] 260
0.6
SD-4 band 0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 140 130
Gd85
Gd85
Gd85
Gd85
149 64
149 64
149 64
149 64
SD-5 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-6 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-7 band 149 64 Gd85
SD-8 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-9 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-10 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-11 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-1 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-2 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-3 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-4 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-5 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-6 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-7 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-8 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-9 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-10 band 150 64 Gd86
SD-11 band 151 64 Gd87
SD-12 band 151 64 Gd87
SD-13 band 151 64 Gd87
120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 130 120 110 100 90 80
60 50 130 120
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
70
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60
SD-14 band
50 0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
SD-1 band 0.7
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
SD-2 band 0.7
0.8
0.3
0.4
h [MeV] 261
0.5
0.6
SD-3 band 0.7
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 110
Gd87
Gd87
Gd87
Tb80
151 64
151 64
151 64
145 65
SD-4 band 147 65 Tb82
SD-5 band 149 65 Tb84
SD-6 band 149 65 Tb84
SD band 149 65 Tb84
SD band 149 65 Tb84
SD-1 band 149 65 Tb84
SD-2 band 150 65 Tb85
SD-3 band 150 65 Tb85
SD-4 band 150 65 Tb85
SD-5 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-1 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-2 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-3 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-1 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-2 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-3 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-4 band 151 65 Tb86
SD-5 band 152 65 Tb87
SD-6 band 152 65 Tb87
SD-7 band 151 66 Dy85
SD-8 band
SD-1 band
SD-2 band
SD-1 band
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
50
100
2
[h /MeV]
60
(2)
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
50
100
90
80
70
60
50 0.25 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.65 0.75 0.25 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.65 0.75 0.25 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.65 0.75 0.25 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.65 0.75 0.85
h [MeV] 262
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region III: A=129-155 (continued) 120
Dy85
Dy85
Dy85
Dy85
151 66
151 66
151 66
151 66
SD-2 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-3 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-4 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-5 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-1 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-2 band 152 66 Dy86
SD-3 band 153 66 Dy87
SD-4 band 153 66 Dy87
SD-5 band 153 66 Dy87
SD-6 band 153 66 Dy87
SD-1 band 153 66 Dy87
SD-2 band 154 66 Dy88
SD-3 band 155 66 Dy89
SD-4 band 153 67 Ho86
SD-5 band 153 67 Ho86
SD band 153 67 Ho86
SD band 154 68 Er86
SD-1 band 154 68 Er86
SD-2 band
110
100
90
80
70
60
110
100
90
80
70
60
110
100
90
80
60
110
2
[h /MeV]
70
(2)
100
90
80
70
60
110
100
90
80
70
60
0.4
110
100
90
80
70
SD-1 band
60 0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
SD-2 band 0.7
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
h [MeV] 263
0.5
0.6
SD-3 band 0.7
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region IV: A=163-174 120 163 71
Lu92
163 71
Lu92
163 71
Lu92
163 71
Lu92
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40
SD-1 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-2 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-3 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-4 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-1 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-2 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-3 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-4 band 164 71 Lu93
SD-5 band 165 71 Lu94
SD-6 band 167 71 Lu96
SD-7 band 168 72 Hf96
SD-8 band 168 72 Hf96
SD band 168 72 Hf96
SD band 174 72 Hf102
SD-1 band 174 72 Hf102
SD-2 band 174 72 Hf102
SD-3 band 174 72 Hf102
SD-1 band
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 110 100 90 80 70
50 40 110 100 90
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
60
80 70 60 50 40 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40
0.2
0.3
0.4
SD-2 band 0.5
0.6
0.1
0.2
110 100 90 80 70 60 50
SD-4 band
40 0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
h [MeV] 264
0.3
0.4
SD-3 band 0.5
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region V: A=189-198 160
Au112
Au112
Au112
Hg109
191 79
191 79
191 79
189 80
SD-1 band 190 80 Hg110
SD-2 band 190 80 Hg110
SD-3 band 190 80 Hg110
SD band 190 80 Hg110
SD-1 band 191 80 Hg111
SD-2 band 191 80 Hg111
SD-3 band 191 80 Hg111
SD-4 band 191 80 Hg111
SD-1 band 192 80 Hg112
SD-2 band 192 80 Hg112
SD-3 band 192 80 Hg112
SD-4 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-1 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-2 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-3 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-1 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-2 band 193 80 Hg113
SD-3 band 194 80 Hg114
SD-4 band 194 80 Hg114
SD-5 band 194 80 Hg114
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110
90 80 150 140 130
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
100
120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90
SD-6 band
80 0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
SD-1 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
SD-2 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
h [MeV] 265
0.2
0.3
SD-3 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region V: A=189-198 (continued) 160
Hg115
Hg115
Hg115
Hg115
195 80
195 80
195 80
195 80
SD-1 band 189 81 Tl108
SD-2 band 189 81 Tl108
SD-3 band 191 81 Tl110
SD-4 band 191 81 Tl110
SD-1 band 192 81 Tl111
SD-2 band 192 81 Tl111
SD-1 band 192 81 Tl111
SD-2 band 192 81 Tl111
SD-1 band 193 81 Tl112
SD-2 band 193 81 Tl112
SD-3 band 193 81 Tl112
SD-4 band 193 81 Tl112
SD-1 band 193 81 Tl112
SD-2 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-3 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-4 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-5 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-1 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-2 band 194 81 Tl113
SD-3 band 195 81 Tl114
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110
90 80 150 140 130
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
100
120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150 140 130 120 110 100 90
SD-4 band
80 0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
SD-5 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
SD-6 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
h [MeV] 266
0.2
0.3
SD-1 band 0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region V: A=189-198 (continued) 140
Tl114
Pb110
Pb111
Pb111
195 81
192 82
193 82
193 82
SD-2 band 193 82 Pb111
SD band 193 82 Pb111
SD-1 band 193 82 Pb111
SD-2 band 193 82 Pb111
SD-3 band 193 82 Pb111
SD-4 band 193 82 Pb111
SD-5 band 193 82 Pb111
SD-6 band 194 82 Pb112
SD-7 band 194 82 Pb112
SD-8 band 194 82 Pb112
SD-9 band 195 82 Pb113
SD-1 band 195 82 Pb113
SD-2 band 195 82 Pb113
SD-3 band 195 82 Pb113
SD-1 band 196 82 Pb114
SD-2 band 196 82 Pb114
SD-3 band 196 82 Pb114
SD-4 band 196 82 Pb114
SD-1 band 197 82 Pb115
SD-2 band 197 82 Pb115
130
120
110
100
90
80
130
120
110
100
90
80
130
120
110
100
80
130
2
[h /MeV]
90
(2)
120
110
100
90
80
130
120
110
100
90
80
130
120
110
100
90
SD-3 band
80 0.0
0.1
0.2
SD-4 band 0.3
0.0
0.1
0.2
SD-1 band 0.3
0.0
0.1
h [MeV] 267
0.2
SD-2 band 0.3
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
Region V: A=189-198 (continued) 160
Pb115
Pb115
Pb115
Pb115
197 82
197 82
197 82
197 82
SD-3 band 198 82 Pb116
SD-4 band 198 82 Pb116
SD-5 band 198 82 Pb116
SD-6 band 195 83 Bi112
SD-1 band 196 83 Bi113
SD-2 band 197 83 Bi114
SD-3 band 198 84 Po114
SD band
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 150
130 120 110 100 90
(2)
2
[h /MeV]
140
80
0.1
150 140 130 120 110 100 90
SD band
80 0.0
0.1
0.2
SD band 0.3
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
SD band 0.3
0.4
0.0
0.1
h [MeV]
268
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
20 Ne − 1 10 10
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
20 Ne 10 10
20 Ne − 1 10 10
111169 , 2+ 1124023 , 1− , 175 keV , %α=100 11262.319 , 1+ , γ1633.674 9626.119 (165 ), γ0 11258.919 (845 ) 112705 , 1− , ≤0.3 keV , %IT=?, %α=? , γ9318 19526 (91 ), γ8854 24167 (27.015 ), γ4966.51 63025 (6.510 ), γ1633.674 96345 (2.510 ), γ0 112675 (552 ) 113209 , 2+ , 4010 keV , %α=100 115286 , 3+ ,4− , ≤21 fs, γ7004.0 45237 , γ4966.51 65606 (703 ), γ4247.7 72796 (303 ) 115556 , (3+ ), γ7004.0 45507 , γ1633.674 99186 115584 , 0+ , 1.14 keV , %IT=?, %α=?, γ4247.7 73095 (< 8), γ1633.674 99214 (100) 1160110 , 2− 116535 , (3+ ), γ4247.7 74046 (863 ), γ1633.674 100165 (143 ) 118857 , 2+ , 46 keV , %IT=?, %α=? 119284 , 4+ , 0.4415 keV , %IT=6x10−3 3 , %α=100, γ4247.7 76785 (7911 ), γ1633.674 102914 (2111 ) A 119514 , 8+ , 0.03510 keV , %IT=0.0227 , %α=100, γ8777.6 31735 (100) 1198516 , 1− , 305 keV , %IT=?, %α=? 120986 , 2− 121375 , 6+ , %α=100 122214 , 2+ ,