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Digitally signed by TeAm YYePG DN: cn=TeAm YYePG, c=US, o=TeAm YYePG, ou=TeAm YYePG, [email protected] Reason: I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document Date: 2005.05.16 10:50:52 +08'00'

The 2005-2010 World Outlook for Coal Mining

by Professor Philip M. Parker, Ph.d. Eli Lilly Chaired Professor of Business, Innovation and Society INSEAD (Singapore, and Fontainebleau, France)

www.icongrouponline.com

2005 ICON Group Ltd.

ii

COPYRIGHT NOTICE ISBN: 00040728-TC All of ICON Group Ltd. publications are copyrighted. Copying our publications in whole or in part, for whatever reason, is a violation of copyright laws and can lead to penalties and fines. Should you want to copy tables, graphs or other materials from our publications, please contact us to request permission. ICON Group Ltd. often grants permission for very limited reproduction of our publications for internal use, press releases, and academic research. Such reproduction requires, however, confirmed permission from ICON Group Ltd. Please read the full copyright notice, disclaimer, and user agreement provisions at the end of this report.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER

Neither ICON Group Ltd. nor its employees or the author of this report can be held accountable for the use and subsequent actions of the user of the information provided in this publication. Great efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data, but we can not guarantee, given the volume of information, accuracy. Since the information given in this report is forward-looking, the reader should read the disclaimer statement and user agreement provisions at the end of this report.



iii

About the Author Dr. Philip M. Parker is the Eli Lilly Chaired Professor of Innovation, Business and Society at INSEAD where he has taught courses on global competitive strategy since 1988. He has also taught courses at MIT, Stanford University, Harvard University, UCLA, UCSD, and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. Professor Parker is the author of six books on the economic convergence of nations. These books introduce the notion of “physioeconomics” which foresees a lack of global convergence in economic behaviors due to physiological and physiographic forces. His latest book is "Physioeconomics: the basis for long-run economic growth" (MIT Press 2000). He has also published numerous articles in academic journals, including, the Rand Journal of Economics, Marketing Science, the Journal of International Business Studies, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, the International Journal of Forecasting, the European Management Journal, the European Journal of Operational Research, the Journal of Marketing, the International Journal of Research in Marketing, and the Journal of Marketing Research. He is also on the editorial boards of several academic journals. Dr. Parker received his Ph.D. in Business Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and has Masters degrees in Finance and Banking (University of Aix-Marseille) and Managerial Economics (Wharton). His undergraduate degrees are in mathematics, biology and economics (minor in aeronautical engineering). He has consulted and/or taught courses in Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Latin America, North America and Europe.

About this Series This series was created for international firms who rely on foreign markets for a substantial portion of their business or who might be threatened by international competition. The estimates given in this report were created using a methodology developed by and implemented under the direct supervision of Professor Philip M. Parker, the Eli Lilly Chaired Professor of Innovation, Business and Society, at INSEAD. The methodology relies on historical figures across countries. Reported figures should be seen as estimates of past and future levels of latent demand.

Acknowledgements Some of the methodologies and research approaches used in this report have benefited from the R&D Committee at INSEAD, whose research support is gratefully acknowledged.



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About ICON Group Ltd. ICON Group Ltd.’s primary mission is to assist managers with their international information needs. U.S.-owned and operated, ICON Group has field offices in Paris, Hong Kong and Lomé, Togo (West Africa). Created in 1994, ICON Group has published hundreds of multi-client databases, and global/regional market data, industry and country publications. Global/Regional Management Studies. Summarizing over 190 countries, management studies are generally organized into regional volumes and cover key management functions. The human resource series covers minimum wages, child labor, unionization and collective bargaining. The international law series covers media control and censorship, search and seizure, and trial justice and punishment. The diversity management series covers a variety of environmental context drivers that effect global operations. These include women’s rights, children’s rights, discrimination/racism, and religious forces and risks. Global strategic planning studies cover economic risk assessments, political risk assessments, foreign direct investment strategy, intellectual property strategy, and export strategies. Financial management studies cover taxes and tariffs. Global marketing studies focus on target segments (e.g. seniors, children, women) and strategic marketing planning. Country Studies: Often managers need an in-depth, yet broad and up-to-date understanding of a country’s strategic market potential and situation before the first field trip or investment proposal. There are over 190 country studies available. Each study consists of analysis, statistics, forecasts, and information of relevance to managers. The studies are continually updated to insure that the reports have the most relevant information available. In addition to raw information, the reports provide relevant analyses which put a more general perspective on a country (seen in the context of relative performance vis-à-vis benchmarks). Industry Studies: Companies are racing to become more international, if not global in their strategies. For over 2000 product/industry categories, these reports give the reader a concise summary of latent market forecasts, pro-forma financials, import competition profiles, contacts, key references and trends across 200 countries of the world. Some reports focus on a particular product and region (up to four regions per product), while others focus on a product within a particular country. ICON Group Customer Service 4370 La Jolla Village Drive, 4th floor San Diego, CA 92122 USA Tel: 1-858-546-4340 Fax: 1-858-546-4341 E-mail: [email protected] www.icongrouponline.com



Contents

v

Table of Contents 1

INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview 1.2 What is Latent Demand and the P.I.E.? 1.3 The Methodology 1.3.1 Step 1. Product Definition and Data Collection 1.3.2 Step 2. Filtering and Smoothing 1.3.3 Step 3. Filling in Missing Values 1.3.4 Step 4. Varying Parameter, Non-linear Estimation 1.3.5 Step 5. Fixed-Parameter Linear Estimation 1.3.6 Step 6. Aggregation and Benchmarking 1.3.7 Step 7. Latent Demand Density: Allocating Across Cities

10 10 10 11 12 13 13 13 14 14 14

2

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS 2.1 The Worldwide Market Potential

16 16

3

AFRICA 3.1 Executive Summary 3.2 Algeria 3.3 Angola 3.4 Benin 3.5 Botswana 3.6 Burkina Faso 3.7 Burundi 3.8 Cameroon 3.9 Cape Verde 3.10 Central African Republic 3.11 Chad 3.12 Comoros 3.13 Congo (formerly Zaire) 3.14 Ivory coast 3.15 Djibouti 3.16 Egypt 3.17 Equatorial Guinea 3.18 Ethiopia 3.19 Gabon 3.20 Ghana 3.21 Guinea 3.22 Guinea-Bissau 3.23 Kenya 3.24 Lesotho 3.25 Liberia 3.26 Libya 3.27 Madagascar 3.28 Malawi 3.29 Mali 3.30 Mauritania 3.31 Mauritius 3.32 Morocco 3.33 Mozambique 3.34 Namibia 3.35 Niger 3.36 Nigeria

18 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 28 29 30 30 31 32 32 33 34 35 35 36 37 37 38 39 39 40 41 41 42 43



Contents 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 4

vi Republic of Congo Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome E Principe Senegal Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania The Gambia Togo Tunisia Uganda Western Sahara Zambia Zimbabwe

ASIA & OCEANA 4.1 Executive Summary 4.2 American Samoa 4.3 Australia 4.4 Bangladesh 4.5 Bhutan 4.6 Brunei 4.7 Burma 4.8 Cambodia 4.9 China 4.10 Fiji 4.11 French Polynesia 4.12 Guam 4.13 Hong Kong 4.14 India 4.15 Indonesia 4.16 Japan 4.17 Kiribati 4.18 Laos 4.19 Macau 4.20 Malaysia 4.21 Maldives 4.22 Mongolia 4.23 Nauru 4.24 Nepal 4.25 New Caledonia 4.26 New Zealand 4.27 North Korea 4.28 Northern Mariana Island 4.29 Papua New Guinea 4.30 Philippines 4.31 Seychelles 4.32 Singapore 4.33 Solomon Islands


44 44 45 46 46 47 48 48 49 50 50 51 52 52 53 54 54 55 57 57 58 59 60 61 61 62 63 63 64 65 65 66 67 68 69 70 70 71 72 73 73 74 75 75 76 77 78 79 79 80 81 81


Contents 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 5

vii South Korea Sri Lanka Taiwan Thailand Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Vietnam Western Samoa

82 83 83 84 85 86 86 87 87

EUROPE 5.1 Executive Summary 5.2 Albania 5.3 Andorra 5.4 Austria 5.5 Belarus 5.6 Belgium 5.7 Bosnia and Herzegovina 5.8 Bulgaria 5.9 Croatia 5.10 Cyprus 5.11 Denmark 5.12 Estonia 5.13 Finland 5.14 France 5.15 Georgia 5.16 Germany 5.17 Greece 5.18 Hungary 5.19 Iceland 5.20 Ireland 5.21 Italy 5.22 Kazakhstan 5.23 Latvia 5.24 Liechtenstein 5.25 Lithuania 5.26 Luxembourg 5.27 Malta 5.28 Moldova 5.29 Monaco 5.30 Netherlands 5.31 Norway 5.32 Poland 5.33 Portugal 5.34 Romania 5.35 Russia 5.36 San Marino 5.37 Slovakia 5.38 Slovenia 5.39 Spain 5.40 Sweden 5.41 Switzerland 5.42 Ukraine

89 89 90 91 91 92 93 94 95 96 96 97 98 98 99 100 101 102 102 103 104 104 105 106 107 108 108 109 110 110 111 112 112 113 114 115 116 116 117 118 119 120 121



Contents 5.43

viii United Kingdom

122

6

LATIN AMERICA 6.1 Executive Summary 6.2 Argentina 6.3 Belize 6.4 Bolivia 6.5 Brazil 6.6 Chile 6.7 Colombia 6.8 Costa Rica 6.9 Ecuador 6.10 El Salvador 6.11 Falkland Islands 6.12 French Guiana 6.13 Guatemala 6.14 Guyana 6.15 Honduras 6.16 Mexico 6.17 Nicaragua 6.18 Panama 6.19 Paraguay 6.20 Peru 6.21 Suriname 6.22 Uruguay 6.23 Venezuela

123 123 124 125 126 126 127 128 129 130 131 131 132 133 133 134 135 136 136 137 138 139 139 140

7

NORTH AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN 7.1 Executive Summary 7.2 Antigua and Barbuda 7.3 Aruba 7.4 Bahamas 7.5 Barbados 7.6 Bermuda 7.7 Canada 7.8 Cayman Islands 7.9 Cuba 7.10 Dominica 7.11 Dominican Republic 7.12 Greenland 7.13 Grenada 7.14 Guadeloupe 7.15 Haiti 7.16 Jamaica 7.17 Martinique 7.18 Netherlands Antilles 7.19 Puerto Rico 7.20 St. Kitts and Nevis 7.21 St. Lucia 7.22 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 7.23 Trinidad and Tobago 7.24 United States 7.25 Virgin Islands, US

142 142 143 144 144 145 146 146 147 148 149 149 150 151 152 152 153 154 154 155 156 156 157 158 158 159



Contents

ix

8

THE MIDDLE EAST 8.1 Executive Summary 8.2 Afghanistan 8.3 Armenia 8.4 Azerbaijan 8.5 Bahrain 8.6 Iran 8.7 Iraq 8.8 Israel 8.9 Jordan 8.10 Kuwait 8.11 Kyrgyzstan 8.12 Lebanon 8.13 Oman 8.14 Pakistan 8.15 Qatar 8.16 Saudi Arabia 8.17 Syrian Arab Republic 8.18 Tajikistan 8.19 Turkey 8.20 Turkmenistan 8.21 United Arab Emirates 8.22 Uzbekistan 8.23 Yemen

161 161 162 163 164 164 165 166 167 167 168 169 169 170 171 172 172 173 174 175 176 176 177 178

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DISCLAIMERS, WARRANTEES, AND USER AGREEMENT PROVISIONS 9.1 Disclaimers & Safe Harbor 9.2 ICON Group Ltd. User Agreement Provisions

179 179 180



Introduction

1 1.1

10

INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW

This study covers the world outlook for coal mining across more than 200 countries. For each year reported, estimates are given for the latent demand, or potential industry earnings (P.I.E.), for the country in question (in millions of U.S. dollars), the percent share the country is of the region and of the globe. These comparative benchmarks allow the reader to quickly gauge a country vis-à-vis others. Using econometric models which project fundamental economic dynamics within each country and across countries, latent demand estimates are created. This report does not discuss the specific players in the market serving the latent demand, nor specific details at the product level. The study also does not consider short-term cyclicalities that might affect realized sales. The study, therefore, is strategic in nature, taking an aggregate and long-run view, irrespective of the players or products involved. This study does not report actual sales data (which are simply unavailable, in a comparable or consistent manner in virtually all of the 230 countries of the world). This study gives, however, my estimates for the worldwide latent demand, or the P.I.E. for coal mining. It also shows how the P.I.E. is divided across the world’s regional and national markets. For each country, I also show my estimates of how the P.I.E. grows over time (positive or negative growth). In order to make these estimates, a multi-stage methodology was employed that is often taught in courses on international strategic planning at graduate schools of business. 1.2

WHAT IS LATENT DEMAND AND THE P.I.E.?

The concept of latent demand is rather subtle. The term latent typically refers to something that is dormant, not observable or not yet realized. Demand is the notion of an economic quantity that a target population or market requires under different assumptions of price, quality, and distribution, among other factors. Latent demand, therefore, is commonly defined by economists as the industry earnings of a market when that market becomes accessible and attractive to serve by competing firms. It is a measure, therefore, of potential industry earnings (P.I.E.) or total revenues (not profit) if a market is served in an efficient manner. It is typically expressed as the total revenues potentially extracted by firms. The “market” is defined at a given level in the value chain. There can be latent demand at the retail level, at the wholesale level, the manufacturing level, and the raw materials level (the P.I.E. of higher levels of the value chain being always smaller than the P.I.E. of levels at lower levels of the same value chain, assuming all levels maintain minimum profitability). The latent demand for coal mining is not actual or historic sales. Nor is latent demand future sales. In fact, latent demand can be lower either lower or higher than actual sales if a market is inefficient (i.e. not representative of relatively competitive levels). Inefficiencies arise from a number of factors, including the lack of international openness, cultural barriers to consumption, regulations, and cartel-like behavior on the part of firms. In general, however, latent demand is typically larger than actual sales in a country market. For reasons discussed later, this report does not consider the notion of “unit quantities”, only total latent revenues (i.e. a calculation of price times quantity is never made, though one is implied). The units used in this report are U.S. dollars not adjusted for inflation (i.e. the figures incorporate inflationary trends) and not adjusted for future dynamics in exchange rates (i.e. the figures reflect average exchange rates over recent history). If inflation rates or exchange rates vary in a substantial way compared to recent experience, actually sales can also exceed latent demand (when expressed in U.S. dollars, not adjusted for inflation). On the other hand, latent demand can be typically higher than actual sales as there are often distribution inefficiencies that reduce actual sales below the level of latent demand. As mentioned in the introduction, this study is strategic in nature, taking an aggregate and long-run view, irrespective of the players or products involved. If fact, all the current products or services on the market can cease to exist in their present form (i.e. at a brand-, R&D specification, or corporate-image level) and all the players can be replaced by other firms (i.e. via exits, entries, mergers, bankruptcies, etc.), and there will still be an international latent



Introduction

11

demand for coal mining at the aggregate level. Product and service offering details, and the actual identity of the players involved, while important for certain issues, are relatively unimportant for estimates of latent demand. 1.3

THE METHODOLOGY

In order to estimate the latent demand for coal mining on a worldwide basis, I used a multi-stage approach. Before applying the approach, one needs a basic theory from which such estimates are created. In this case, I heavily rely on the use of certain basic economic assumptions. In particular, there is an assumption governing the shape and type of aggregate latent demand functions. Latent demand functions relate the income of a country, city, state, household, or individual to realized consumption. Latent demand (often realized as consumption when an industry is efficient), at any level of the value chain, takes place if an equilibrium in realized. For firms to serve a market, they must perceive a latent demand and be able to serve that demand at a minimal return. The single most important variable determining consumption, assuming latent demand exists, is income (or other financial resources at higher levels of the value chain). Other factors that can pivot or shape demand curves include external or exogenous shocks (i.e. business cycles), and or changes in utility for the product in question. Ignoring, for the moment, exogenous shocks and variations in utility across countries, the aggregate relation between income and consumption has been a central theme in economics. The figure below concisely summarizes one aspect of problem. In the 1930s, John Meynard Keynes conjectured that as incomes rise, the average propensity to consume would fall. The average propensity to consume is the level of consumption divided by the level of income, or the slope of the line from the origin to the consumption function. He estimated this relationship empirically and found it to be true in the short-run (mostly based on cross-sectional data). The higher the income, the lower the average propensity to consume. This type of consumption function is labeled "A" in the figure below (note the rather flat slope of the curve). In the 1940s, another macroeconomist, Simon Kuznets, estimated long-run consumption functions which indicated that the marginal propensity to consume was rather constant (using time series data across countries). This type of consumption function is show as "B" in the figure below (note the higher slope and zero-zero intercept).1 The average propensity to consume is constant.

Latent Demand

B A

Income Is it declining or is it constant? A number of other economists, notably Franco Modigliani and Milton Friedman, in the 1950s (and Irving Fisher earlier), explained why the two functions were different using various assumptions on 1

For a general overview of this subject area, see Principles of Macroeconomics by N. Gregory Mankiw, SouthWestern College Publishing; ISBN: 0030340594; 2nd edition (February 2002). www.icongrouponline.com


Introduction

12

intertemporal budget constraints, savings, and wealth. The shorter the time horizon, the more consumption can depend on wealth (earned in previous years) and business cycles. In the long-run, however, the propensity to consume is more constant. Similarly, in the long run, households, industries or countries with no income eventually have no consumption (wealth is depleted). While the debate surrounding beliefs about how income and consumption are related and interesting, in this study a very particular school of thought is adopted. In particular, we are considering the latent demand for coal mining across some 230 countries. The smallest have fewer than 10,000 inhabitants. I assume that all of these counties fall along a "long-run" aggregate consumption function. This long-run function applies despite some of these countries having wealth, current income dominates the latent demand for coal mining. So, latent demand in the long-run has a zero intercept. However, I allow firms to have different propensities to consume (including being on consumption functions with differing slopes, which can account for differences in industrial organization, and end-user preferences). Given this overriding philosophy, I will now describe the methodology used to create the latent demand estimates for coal mining. Since ICON Group has asked me to apply this methodology to a large number of categories, the rather academic discussion below is general and can be applied to a wide variety of categories, not just coal mining. 1.3.1

Step 1. Product Definition and Data Collection

Any study of latent demand across countries requires that some standard be established to define “efficiently served”. Having implemented various alternatives and matched these with market outcomes, I have found that the optimal approach is to assume that certain key countries are more likely to be at or near efficiency than others. These countries are given greater weight than others in the estimation of latent demand compared to other countries for which no known data are available. Of the many alternatives, I have found the assumption that the world’s highest aggregate income and highest income-per-capita markets reflect the best standards for “efficiency”. High aggregate income alone is not sufficient (i.e. China has high aggregate income, but low income per capita and can not assumed to be efficient). Aggregate income can be operationalized in a number of ways, including gross domestic product (for industrial categories), or total disposable income (for household categories; population times average income per capita, or number of households times average household income per capita). Brunei, Nauru, Kuwait, and Lichtenstein are examples of countries with high income per capita, but not assumed to be efficient, given low aggregate level of income (or gross domestic product); these countries have, however, high incomes per capita but may not benefit from the efficiencies derived from economies of scale associated with large economies. Only countries with high income per capita and large aggregate income are assumed efficient. This greatly restricts the pool of countries to those in the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), like the United States, or the United Kingdom (which were earlier than other large OECD economies to liberalize their markets). The selection of countries is further reduced by the fact that not all countries in the OECD report industry revenues at the category level. Countries that typically have ample data at the aggregate level that meet the efficiency criteria include the United States, the United Kingdom and in some cases France and Germany. Latent demand is therefore estimated using data collected for relatively efficient markets from independent data sources (e.g. Euromonitor, Mintel, Thomson Financial Services, the U.S. Industrial Outlook, the World Resources Institute, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, various agencies from the United Nations, industry trade associations, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank). Depending on original data sources used, the definition of “coal mining” is established. In the case of this report, the data were reported at the aggregate level, with no further breakdown or definition. In other words, any potential product or service that might be incorporated within coal mining falls under this category. Public sources rarely report data at the disaggregated level in order to protect private information from individual firms that might dominate a specific product-market. These sources will therefore aggregate across components of a category and report only the aggregate to the public. While private data are certainly available, this report only relies on public data at the aggregate level without reliance on the summation of various category components. In other words, this report does not aggregate a number of components to arrive at the “whole”. Rather, it starts with the “whole”, and estimates the whole for all countries and the world at large (without needing to know the specific parts that went into the whole in the first place). www.icongrouponline.com


Introduction

13

Given this caveat, this study covers “coal mining” as defined by the North American Industrial Classification system or NAICs (pronounced “nakes”). For a complete definition of coal mining, please refer to the Web site at: http://www.census.gov/epcd/naics02/def/NDEF212.HTM#N2121, maintained by the U.S. Census Bureau. The NAICs code for coal mining is 2121. It is for this definition of coal mining that the aggregate latent demand estimates are derived.

1.3.2

Step 2. Filtering and Smoothing

Based on the aggregate view of coal mining as defined above, data were then collected for as many similar countries as possible for that same definition, at the same level of the value chain. This generates a convenience sample of countries from which comparable figures are available. If the series in question do not reflect the same accounting period, then adjustments are made. In order to eliminate short-term effects of business cycles, the series are smoothed using an 2 year moving average weighting scheme (longer weighting schemes do not substantially change the results). If data are available for a country, but these reflect short-run aberrations due to exogenous shocks (such as would be the case of beef sales in a country stricken with foot and mouth disease), these observations were dropped or "filtered" from the analysis. 1.3.3

Step 3. Filling in Missing Values

In some cases, data are available for countries on a sporadic basis. In other cases, data from a country may be available for only one year. From a Bayesian perspective, these observations should be given greatest weight in estimating missing years. Assuming that other factors are held constant, the missing years are extrapolated using changes and growth in aggregate national income. Based on the overriding philosophy of a long-run consumption function (defined earlier), countries which have missing data for any given year, are estimated based on historical dynamics of aggregate income for that country.2 1.3.4

Step 4. Varying Parameter, Non-linear Estimation

Given the data available from the first three steps, the latent demand in additional countries is estimated using a “varying-parameter cross-sectionally pooled time series model”.3 Simply stated, the effect of income on latent demand is assumed to be constant across countries unless there is empirical evidence to suggest that this effect varies (i.e. . the slope of the income effect is not necessarily same for all countries). This assumption applies across countries along the aggregate consumption function, but also over time (i.e. not all countries are perceived to have the same income growth prospects over time and this effect can vary from country to country as well). Another way of looking at this is to say that latent demand for coal mining is more likely to be similar across countries that have similar characteristics in terms of economic development (i.e. African countries will have similar latent demand structures controlling for the income variation across the pool of African countries). 2

This report was prepared from a variety of sources including excerpts from documents and official reports or databases published by the World Bank, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. State Department, various national agencies, the International Monetary Fund, the Central Intelligence Agency, various agencies from the United Nations (e.g. ILO, ITU, UNDP, etc.), and non-governmental sources, including ICON Group Ltd., Euromonitor, the World Resources Institute, Mintel, the U.S. Industrial Outlook, and various public sources cited in the trade press. 3 The interested reader can find longer discussions of this type of modeling in Studies in Global Econometrics (Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics V. 30), by Henri Theil, et al., Kluwer Academic Publishers; ISBN: 0792336607; (June 1996), and in Principles of Econometrics, by Henri Theil John Wiley & Sons; ISBN: 0471858455; (December 1971), and in Econometric Models and Economic Forecasts by Robert S. Pindyck, Daniel L. Rubinfeld McGraw Hill Text; ISBN: 0070500983; 3rd edition (December 1991). www.icongrouponline.com


Introduction

14

This approach is useful across countries for which some notion of non-linearity exists in the aggregate cross-country consumption function. For some categories, however, the reader must realize that the numbers will reflect a country’s contribution to global latent demand and may never be realized in the form of local sales. For certain countrycategory combinations this will result in what at first glance will be odd results. For example, the latent demand for the category “space vehicles” will exist for “Togo” even though they have no space program. The assumption is that if the economies in these countries did not exist, the world aggregate for these categories would be lower. The share attributed to these countries is based on a proportion of their income (however small) being used to consume the category in question (i.e. perhaps via resellers). 1.3.5

Step 5. Fixed-Parameter Linear Estimation

Nonlinearities are assumed in cases where filtered data exist along the aggregate consumption function. Because the world consists of more than 200 countries, there will always be those countries, especially toward the bottom of the consumption function, where non-linear estimation is simply not possible. For these countries, equilibrium latent demand is assumed to be perfectly parametric and not a function of wealth (i.e. a country’s stock of income), but a function of current income (a country’s flow of income). In the long run, if a country has no current income, the latent demand for coal mining is assumed to approach zero. The assumption is that wealth stocks fall rapidly to zero if flow income falls to zero (i.e. countries which earn low levels of income will not use their savings, in the long run, to demand coal mining). In a graphical sense, for low income countries, latent demand approaches zero in a parametric linear fashion with a zero-zero intercept. In this stage of the estimation procedure, low-income countries are assumed to have a latent demand proportional to their income, based on the country closest to it on the aggregate consumption function. 1.3.6

Step 6. Aggregation and Benchmarking

Based on the models described above, latent demand figures are estimated for all countries of the world, including for the smallest economies. These are then aggregated to get world totals and regional totals. To make the numbers more meaningful, regional and global demand averages are presented. Figures are rounded, so minor inconsistencies may exist across tables. 1.3.7

Step 7. Latent Demand Density: Allocating Across Cities

With the advent of a “borderless world”, cities become a more important criteria in prioritizing markets, as opposed to regions, continents, or countries. This report also covers the world’s top 2000 cities. The purpose is to understand the density of demand within a country and the extent to which a city might be used as a point of distribution within its region. From an economic perspective, however, a city does not represent a population within rigid geographical boundaries. To an economist or strategic planner, a city represents an area of dominant influence over markets in adjacent areas. This influence varies from one industry to another, but also from one period of time to another. Similar to country-level data, the reader needs to realize that latent demand allocated to a city may or may not represent real sales. For many items, latent demand is clearly observable in sales, as in the case for food or housing items. Consider, again, the category “satellite launch vehicles.” Clearly, there are no launch pads in most cities of the world. However, the core benefit of the vehicles (e.g. telecommunications, etc.) is "consumed" by residents or industries within the world's cities. Without certain cities, in other words, the world market for satellite launch vehicles would be lower for the world in general. One needs to allocate, therefore, a portion of the worldwide economic demand for launch vehicles to regions, countries and cities. This report takes the broader definition and considers, therefore, a city as a part of the global market. I allocate latent demand across areas of dominant influence based on the relative economic importance of cities within its home country, within its region and across the world total. Not all cities are estimated within each country as demand may be allocated to adjacent areas of influence.



Introduction

15

Since some cities have higher economic wealth than others within the same country, a city’s population is not generally used to allocate latent demand. Rather, the level of economic activity of the city vis-à-vis others.



Summary of Findings

2

16

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

Based on the methodology described above, the latent demand for coal mining is estimated to be $147.6 billion in 2005. The distribution of the world latent demand (or potential industry earnings), however, is not evenly distributed across regions. Asia & Oceana is the largest market with $48.9 billion or 33.11 percent, followed by North America & the Caribbean with $37.9 billion or 25.67 percent, and then Europe with $37.1 billion or 25.15 percent of the world market. In essence, if firms target these top 3 regions, they cover come 83.93 percent of the global latent demand for coal mining.

2.1 Region

THE WORLDWIDE MARKET POTENTIAL Worldwide Market Potential for Coal Mining (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Asia & Oceana North America & the Caribbean Europe Latin America Middle East Africa Total

48,875 37,895 37,130 11,971 5,977 5,762 147,610

33.1 25.7 25.2 8.1 4.0 3.9 100.0

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2005,www.icongrouponline.com

Worldwide Market Potential for Coal Mining (US $ mln): 2005

Europe North America & the Caribbean

Latin America Other Asia & Oceana



Summary of Findings

Year

17 World Market for Coal Mining: 2000 - 2010 World Market US $ mln

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

134,708.58 136,086.39 137,549.11 139,100.16 141,380.30 147,610.31 154,797.32 162,352.26 170,294.79 178,645.64 187,426.71

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

3 3.1

18

AFRICA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Market Potential for Coal Mining in Africa (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln

Country

% of Africa

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

South Africa Egypt Algeria Nigeria Morocco Tunisia Libya Kenya Ethiopia Ghana Sudan Congo (formerly Zaire) Zimbabwe Uganda Cameroon Ivory coast Tanzania Mozambique Senegal Mauritius Madagascar Burkina Faso Botswana Angola Guinea Other Total

1,269.97 858.36 594.25 403.65 357.52 218.24 158.91 154.96 134.26 128.72 125.26 97.47 92.79 91.49 90.09 88.73 87.31 65.99 55.79 43.26 42.70 41.70 36.32 35.08 34.75 454.31 5,761.89

22.04% 14.90% 10.31% 7.01% 6.20% 3.79% 2.76% 2.69% 2.33% 2.23% 2.17% 1.69% 1.61% 1.59% 1.56% 1.54% 1.52% 1.15% 0.97% 0.75% 0.74% 0.72% 0.63% 0.61% 0.60% 7.88% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in Africa (US $ mln): 2005

Algeria

Nigeria

Egypt

Other South Africa



Africa

19 The Market for Coal Mining in Africa: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

5,382.26 5,416.83 5,452.97 5,490.80 5,554.02 5,761.89 6,003.38 6,256.48 6,521.73 6,799.68 7,090.92

4.00 3.98 3.96 3.95 3.93 3.90 3.88 3.85 3.83 3.81 3.78

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.2

ALGERIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Algeria 2000 - 2010 Algeria % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

568.48 567.80 567.13 566.45 569.40 594.25 623.96 655.16 687.91 722.31 758.43

10.56% 10.48% 10.40% 10.32% 10.25% 10.31% 10.39% 10.47% 10.55% 10.62% 10.70%

0.42% 0.42% 0.41% 0.41% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

20 Algeria: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

3.73 1.56 1.09 0.76 0.45 0.42 0.42 0.38 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.28 0.26 10.31

0.15 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.40

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Algiers Oran Constantine Annaba Batna Blida Setif Sidi-Bel-Abbes Ech-Cheliff Skikda Tlemcen Bejaia Bechar Total

147 262 365 474 704 721 726 773 841 842 845 891 929

214.91 89.70 62.89 43.64 25.95 24.39 24.24 21.82 18.54 18.40 18.11 16.40 15.26 594.25

36.17 15.09 10.58 7.34 4.37 4.10 4.08 3.67 3.12 3.10 3.05 2.76 2.57 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.3

ANGOLA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Angola 2000 - 2010 Angola % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

33.51 33.49 33.46 33.44 33.63 35.08 36.82 38.64 40.55 42.56 44.67

0.62% 0.62% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.62% 0.62% 0.63% 0.63%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Angola: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.48 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.61

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Luanda Lubango Namibe Huambo Lobito Benguela Malanje

682 1,686 1,704 1,797 1,805 1,869 1,897

Total

27.53 1.98 1.89 1.17 1.13 0.77 0.60 35.08

78.48 5.65 5.38 3.34 3.23 2.21 1.72 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.4

21 BENIN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Benin 2000 - 2010 Benin % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

21.94 21.92 21.89 21.86 21.98 22.94 24.08 25.29 26.55 27.88 29.27

0.41% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.41% 0.41% 0.41%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Benin: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.22 0.10 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.40

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cotonou Porto-Novo Parakou Abomey Natitingou Total

1,002 1,373 1,726 1,766 1,770

12.90 5.51 1.75 1.43 1.35 22.94

56.24 24.02 7.62 6.24 5.89 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.5

BOTSWANA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Botswana 2000 - 2010 Botswana % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

35.27 35.05 34.84 34.62 34.67 36.32 38.31 40.42 42.64 44.99 47.46

0.66% 0.65% 0.64% 0.63% 0.62% 0.63% 0.64% 0.65% 0.65% 0.66% 0.67%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

22 Botswana: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.11 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.63

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Gaborone Mahalapye Serowe Tutume Bobonong Francistown Selebi-Phikwe Lobatse Molepolole Kanye Mochudi Maun Ramotswa Total

1,327 1,366 1,408 1,431 1,571 1,594 1,613 1,762 1,798 1,810 1,831 1,857 1,879

6.18 5.63 5.18 4.73 3.01 2.73 2.56 1.45 1.17 1.11 1.00 0.84 0.72 36.32

17.02 15.49 14.26 13.04 8.28 7.52 7.06 3.99 3.22 3.07 2.76 2.30 1.99 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.6

BURKINA FASO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Burkina Faso 2000 - 2010 Burkina Faso % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

39.89 39.85 39.80 39.75 39.96 41.70 43.79 45.98 48.27 50.69 53.22

0.74% 0.74% 0.73% 0.72% 0.72% 0.72% 0.73% 0.73% 0.74% 0.75% 0.75%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Burkina Faso: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.39 0.20 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.72

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ouagadougou Bobo-Dioulasso Koudougou Ouahigouya Banfora Kaya Total

761 1,038 1,606 1,687 1,721 1,776

22.34 11.68 2.63 1.97 1.77 1.31 41.70

53.58 28.00 6.30 4.73 4.24 3.15 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.7

23 BURUNDI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Burundi 2000 - 2010 Burundi % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.72 13.92 14.13 14.34 14.59 15.06 15.57 16.10 16.64 17.21 17.79

0.25% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.25% 0.25%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Burundi: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.19 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.26

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bujumbura Gitega Bururi Rumonge Ngozi Total

1,069 1,514 1,976 2,006 2,025

10.68 3.71 0.31 0.20 0.16 15.06

70.91 24.68 2.08 1.30 1.04 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.8

CAMEROON Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cameroon 2000 - 2010 Cameroon % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

85.40 85.56 85.71 85.87 86.51 90.09 94.33 98.76 103.40 108.26 113.35

1.59% 1.58% 1.57% 1.56% 1.56% 1.56% 1.57% 1.58% 1.59% 1.59% 1.60%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

24 Cameroon: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.73 0.46 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.56

0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Douala Yaounde Nkongsamba Maroua Garoua Bafoussam Kumba Bamenda Foumban Limbe Total

496 693 1,477 1,490 1,504 1,586 1,678 1,718 1,748 1,788

41.91 26.72 4.20 3.98 3.83 2.85 2.03 1.80 1.54 1.24 90.09

46.52 29.65 4.66 4.41 4.25 3.17 2.25 2.00 1.71 1.37 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.9

CAPE VERDE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cape Verde 2000 - 2010 Cape Verde % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.27 2.26 2.24 2.23 2.23 2.34 2.47 2.60 2.75 2.90 3.06

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Cape Verde: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Praia Mindelo Ribeira Grande Santa Maria Sal Rei Total

1,781 1,841 2,056 2,063 2,064

1.29 0.95 0.05 0.03 0.03 2.34

54.95 40.66 2.20 1.10 1.10 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.10

25 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Coal Mining (US $ mln): Central African Republic 2000 - 2010 Central African Republic % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

19.68 19.80 19.93 20.06 20.27 21.05 21.94 22.87 23.84 24.86 25.91

0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Central African Republic: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bangui Berberati Bouar Bambari Bangassou Mbaiki Total

954 1,633 1,771 1,786 1,852 1,885

14.46 2.42 1.33 1.26 0.87 0.70 21.05

68.70 11.51 6.33 5.98 4.14 3.34 100.00

0.25 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.37

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.11

CHAD Coal Mining (US $ mln): Chad 2000 - 2010 Chad % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

26.39 26.50 26.60 26.70 26.94 28.01 29.27 30.59 31.97 33.41 34.91

0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

26 Chad: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.24 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.49

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

N'Djamena Sarh Moundou Abeche Bongor Doba Lai Koumra Kelo Total

965 1,540 1,638 1,692 1,703 1,723 1,744 1,909 1,921

14.02 3.40 2.38 1.94 1.89 1.75 1.59 0.55 0.49 28.01

50.05 12.12 8.50 6.94 6.74 6.26 5.67 1.96 1.76 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.12

COMOROS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Comoros 2000 - 2010 Comoros % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.27 1.30 1.33 1.36 1.39 1.42 1.46 1.50 1.55 1.59 1.63

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Comoros: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Moroni Mutsamudu Fomboni Mitsamiouli Total

1,888 1,935 2,004 2,038

0.70 0.43 0.20 0.10 1.42

48.84 30.23 13.95 6.98 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.13

27 CONGO (FORMERLY ZAIRE)

Year

Coal Mining (US $ mln): Congo (formerly Zaire) 2000 - 2010 Congo (formerly Zaire) % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

67.74 75.17 83.41 92.56 100.66 97.47 92.60 87.97 83.57 79.39 75.42

1.26% 1.39% 1.53% 1.69% 1.81% 1.69% 1.54% 1.41% 1.28% 1.17% 1.06%

0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Congo (formerly Zaire): Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kinshasa Lubumbashi Mbuji-Mayi Kananga Kisangani Likasi Kalemie Bukavu Kamina Kikwit Matadi Mbandaka Total

441 1,095 1,222 1,394 1,407 1,530 1,560 1,561 1,576 1,599 1,604 1,649

48.74 9.97 7.77 5.34 5.20 3.56 3.16 3.14 2.94 2.70 2.66 2.30 97.47

50.00 10.23 7.97 5.48 5.33 3.65 3.24 3.22 3.01 2.77 2.73 2.35 100.00

0.85 0.17 0.13 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 1.69

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.14

28 IVORY COAST Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ivory coast 2000 - 2010 Ivory coast % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

78.24 80.28 82.36 84.50 86.67 88.73 90.82 92.95 95.13 97.37 99.66

1.45% 1.48% 1.51% 1.54% 1.56% 1.54% 1.51% 1.49% 1.46% 1.43% 1.41%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Cote d'Ivoire: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.15 0.14 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 1.54

0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Abidjan Bouake Yamoussoukro Daloa Port-Bouet Man Korhogo Gagnoa Total

350 1,215 1,468 1,584 1,665 1,690 1,701 1,751

66.19 7.87 4.29 2.86 2.15 1.97 1.90 1.50 88.73

74.60 8.87 4.84 3.23 2.42 2.22 2.14 1.69 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.15

DJIBOUTI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Djibouti 2000 - 2010 Djibouti % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.80 1.82 1.85 1.87 1.90 1.97 2.03 2.11 2.18 2.26 2.33

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

29 Djibouti: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Djibouti Dikhil Tadjourah Ali-Sabiah Obock Total

1,777 2,003 2,024 2,026 2,027

1.31 0.20 0.16 0.15 0.14 1.97

66.67 10.11 8.05 7.82 7.36 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.16

EGYPT Coal Mining (US $ mln): Egypt 2000 - 2010 Egypt % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

821.14 820.16 819.19 818.21 822.47 858.36 901.27 946.34 993.65 1,043.34 1,095.50

15.26% 15.14% 15.02% 14.90% 14.81% 14.90% 15.01% 15.13% 15.24% 15.34% 15.45%

0.61% 0.60% 0.60% 0.59% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Egypt: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

8.87 2.35 1.35 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.28 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.16 14.90

0.35 0.09 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.58

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cairo Alexandria Giza Al-Mahallah al Kubra Port Said Tanta Al-Mansurah Helwan Asyut Zagazig Suez Aswan Total

58 196 297 850 854 866 883 893 980 1,006 1,020 1,136

511.34 135.60 77.68 17.90 17.76 17.39 16.64 16.36 13.53 12.74 12.32 9.11 858.36

59.57 15.80 9.05 2.09 2.07 2.03 1.94 1.91 1.58 1.48 1.44 1.06 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.17

30 EQUATORIAL GUINEA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Equatorial Guinea 2000 - 2010 Equatorial Guinea % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.66 3.53 3.41 3.29 3.22 3.45 3.74 4.06 4.41 4.78 5.19

0.07% 0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Equatorial Guinea: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Malabo Bata Luba Mbini

1,739 1,867 1,898 1,932

Total

1.63 0.79 0.60 0.43 3.45

47.24 22.83 17.32 12.60 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.18

ETHIOPIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ethiopia 2000 - 2010 Ethiopia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

122.68 124.40 126.14 127.91 130.04 134.26 138.96 143.82 148.85 154.06 159.46

2.28% 2.30% 2.31% 2.33% 2.34% 2.33% 2.31% 2.30% 2.28% 2.27% 2.25%

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

31 Ethiopia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.45 0.29 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 2.33

0.06 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Addis Ababa Asmera Dire Dawa Gondar Dessye Nazret Jimma Harar Mekele Bahr Dar Debre Markos Total

274 885 1,378 1,449 1,473 1,474 1,529 1,531 1,539 1,567 1,656

83.42 16.52 5.47 4.52 4.24 4.24 3.57 3.52 3.46 3.07 2.23 134.26

62.14 12.30 4.07 3.37 3.16 3.16 2.66 2.62 2.58 2.29 1.66 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.19

GABON Coal Mining (US $ mln): Gabon 2000 - 2010 Gabon % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

23.71 24.14 24.58 25.02 25.52 26.27 27.08 27.92 28.79 29.68 30.60

0.44% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.44% 0.44% 0.43%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Gabon: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.27 0.13 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.46

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Libreville Port Gentil Lambarene Mouila Tchibanga Oyem Total

908 1,247 1,808 1,883 1,891 1,896

15.78 7.35 1.12 0.72 0.67 0.63 26.27

60.07 27.99 4.27 2.73 2.56 2.39 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.20

32 GHANA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ghana 2000 - 2010 Ghana % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

119.44 120.50 121.57 122.65 124.23 128.72 133.87 139.22 144.79 150.58 156.61

2.22% 2.22% 2.23% 2.23% 2.24% 2.23% 2.23% 2.23% 2.22% 2.21% 2.21%

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Ghana: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.10 0.45 0.18 0.13 0.12 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.04 2.23

0.04 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Accra Kumasi Tamale Tema Sekondi-Takoradi Koforidua Cape Coast Sunyani Ho Bolgatanga Total

359 705 1,090 1,252 1,274 1,494 1,495 1,609 1,618 1,666

63.46 25.74 10.10 7.29 6.95 3.95 3.95 2.61 2.54 2.14 128.72

49.30 20.00 7.84 5.66 5.40 3.06 3.06 2.03 1.97 1.66 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.21

GUINEA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guinea 2000 - 2010 Guinea % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

33.24 33.20 33.17 33.13 33.30 34.75 36.49 38.31 40.23 42.24 44.35

0.62% 0.61% 0.61% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.61% 0.61% 0.62% 0.62% 0.63%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

33 Guinea: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.48 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.60

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Conakry Kankan Labe Nzerekore Total

678 1,534 1,614 1,847

27.78 3.51 2.56 0.91 34.75

79.93 10.09 7.37 2.61 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.22

GUINEA-BISSAU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guinea-Bissau 2000 - 2010 Guinea-Bissau % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.85 3.80 3.74 3.69 3.67 3.87 4.11 4.37 4.65 4.94 5.25

0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Guinea-Bissau: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bissau Bafata Gabu Cantchungo Catio Mansoa Farim Total

1,577 1,979 2,013 2,032 2,033 2,034 2,039

2.93 0.30 0.19 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.09 3.87

75.76 7.88 4.85 3.03 3.03 3.03 2.42 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.23

34 KENYA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Kenya 2000 - 2010 Kenya % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

138.15 141.23 144.37 147.59 150.97 154.96 159.15 163.44 167.86 172.39 177.04

2.57% 2.61% 2.65% 2.69% 2.72% 2.69% 2.65% 2.61% 2.57% 2.54% 2.50%

0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.09%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Kenya: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.49 0.58 0.23 0.14 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 2.69

0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nairobi Mombasa Kisumu Nakuru Eldoret Thika Nyeri Nanyuki Kitale Malindi Kericho

270 601 998 1,208 1,436 1,556 1,590 1,799 1,814 1,845 1,855

Total

86.06 33.21 13.02 7.95 4.68 3.20 2.81 1.17 1.09 0.94 0.86 154.96

55.53 21.43 8.40 5.13 3.02 2.06 1.81 0.75 0.70 0.60 0.55 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.24

35 LESOTHO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Lesotho 2000 - 2010 Lesotho % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

16.12 16.31 16.49 16.68 16.93 17.51 18.17 18.85 19.55 20.29 21.05

0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Lesotho: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.26 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.30

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Maseru Teyateyaneng Leribe Mafeteng Total

936 1,813 1,862 1,890

14.91 1.09 0.82 0.68 17.51

85.16 6.25 4.69 3.91 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.25

LIBERIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Liberia 2000 - 2010 Liberia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.54 12.88 12.25 11.66 11.29 12.21 13.43 14.77 16.25 17.87 19.66

0.25% 0.24% 0.22% 0.21% 0.20% 0.21% 0.22% 0.24% 0.25% 0.26% 0.28%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

36 Liberia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.17 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.21

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Monrovia Harbel Buchanan Tubmanburg Harper Total

1,112 1,754 1,911 1,971 1,988

9.57 1.49 0.54 0.34 0.27 12.21

78.41 12.18 4.43 2.77 2.21 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.26

LIBYA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Libya 2000 - 2010 Libya % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

155.50 154.16 152.84 151.52 151.46 158.91 168.05 177.71 187.93 198.74 210.16

2.89% 2.85% 2.80% 2.76% 2.73% 2.76% 2.80% 2.84% 2.88% 2.92% 2.96%

0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Libya: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.40 0.73 0.20 0.14 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 2.76

0.05 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tripoli Benghazi Misurata Az Zawiyah Al-Bayda Ajdabiya Darnah Sebha Tubruq Al-Marj Total

283 492 1,042 1,202 1,570 1,578 1,588 1,593 1,605 1,641

80.87 42.04 11.50 8.01 3.02 2.92 2.83 2.73 2.64 2.36 158.91

50.89 26.45 7.24 5.04 1.90 1.84 1.78 1.72 1.66 1.48 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.27

37 MADAGASCAR Coal Mining (US $ mln): Madagascar 2000 - 2010 Madagascar % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

40.73 40.72 40.71 40.70 40.95 42.70 44.80 46.99 49.29 51.71 54.24

0.76% 0.75% 0.75% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.75% 0.75% 0.76% 0.76% 0.76%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Madagascar: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.42 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.74

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Antananarivo Toamasina Mahajanga Fianarantsoa Antsirabe Toliara Antsiranana Total

731 1,432 1,510 1,511 1,601 1,683 1,717

23.92 4.73 3.78 3.78 2.69 2.01 1.80 42.70

56.02 11.08 8.84 8.84 6.29 4.70 4.22 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.28

MALAWI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Malawi 2000 - 2010 Malawi % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

30.02 30.29 30.56 30.83 31.22 32.35 33.65 34.99 36.39 37.85 39.36

0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

38 Malawi: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.28 0.15 0.08 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.56

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Blantyre Lilongwe Mzuzu Zomba Karonga Nkhotakota Total

899 1,166 1,447 1,669 1,914 1,931

16.00 8.73 4.56 2.10 0.52 0.44 32.35

49.45 26.99 14.11 6.50 1.60 1.35 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.29

MALI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mali 2000 - 2010 Mali % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

30.13 30.13 30.12 30.11 30.29 31.59 33.14 34.77 36.47 38.26 40.13

0.56% 0.56% 0.55% 0.55% 0.55% 0.55% 0.55% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.57%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Mali: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.39 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.55

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bamako Segou Mopti Sikasso Kayes Gao Timbuktu

758 1,652 1,708 1,738 1,747 1,815 1,887

Total

22.48 2.26 1.88 1.64 1.57 1.08 0.70 31.59

71.15 7.16 5.95 5.18 4.96 3.41 2.20 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.30

39 MAURITANIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mauritania 2000 - 2010 Mauritania % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

17.95 17.93 17.91 17.89 17.98 18.77 19.70 20.69 21.72 22.81 23.95

0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.32% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.34% 0.34%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Mauritania: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.27 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.33

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nouakchott Nouadhibou Kaedi Zouerate Rosso Atar Kiffa Total

918 1,889 1,892 1,912 1,916 1,917 1,967

15.56 0.68 0.65 0.53 0.50 0.50 0.34 18.77

82.92 3.65 3.48 2.82 2.65 2.65 1.82 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.31

MAURITIUS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mauritius 2000 - 2010 Mauritius % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

42.97 42.39 41.82 41.25 41.08 43.26 45.96 48.84 51.89 55.13 58.58

0.80% 0.78% 0.77% 0.75% 0.74% 0.75% 0.77% 0.78% 0.80% 0.81% 0.83%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

40 Mauritius: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.25 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.75

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Port Louis Beau Bassin Quatre Bornes Curepipe Vacoas-Phoenix Total

957 1,108 1,285 1,286 1,357

14.42 9.65 6.74 6.74 5.71 43.26

33.33 22.30 15.59 15.59 13.19 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.32

MOROCCO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Morocco 2000 - 2010 Morocco % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

320.70 327.19 333.80 340.54 347.81 357.52 367.89 378.56 389.54 400.83 412.46

5.96% 6.04% 6.12% 6.20% 6.26% 6.20% 6.13% 6.05% 5.97% 5.89% 5.82%

0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.25% 0.24% 0.24% 0.23% 0.23% 0.22% 0.22%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Morocco: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.53 0.75 0.68 0.49 0.47 0.44 0.42 0.42 0.37 0.37 0.27 6.20

0.06 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.24

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Casablanca Marrakech Rabat Fez Oujda Kenitra Tetouan Safi Meknes Agadir Tangier Total

266 478 540 666 690 708 723 730 784 787 923

88.11 43.24 39.05 28.31 27.16 25.27 24.27 24.06 21.36 21.24 15.44 357.52

24.65 12.09 10.92 7.92 7.60 7.07 6.79 6.73 5.97 5.94 4.32 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.33

41 MOZAMBIQUE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mozambique 2000 - 2010 Mozambique % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

61.99 62.29 62.59 62.89 63.50 65.99 68.89 71.93 75.09 78.39 81.84

1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.14% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Mozambique: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.70 0.19 0.13 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.02 1.15

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Maputo Beira Nampula Nacala Machaze Mandie Chibuto

522 1,058 1,244 1,505 1,731 1,837 1,838

Total

40.14 10.95 7.39 3.83 1.73 0.98 0.98 65.99

60.83 16.60 11.20 5.80 2.62 1.48 1.48 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.34

NAMIBIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Namibia 2000 - 2010 Namibia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

24.76 24.86 24.95 25.05 25.28 26.28 27.47 28.70 29.99 31.34 32.75

0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

42 Namibia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.32 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.46

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Windhoek Tsumeb Keetmanshoop Otjiwarongo Luderitz Swakopmund Total

840 1,670 1,720 1,760 1,780 1,806

18.54 2.10 1.77 1.45 1.29 1.13 26.28

70.55 7.98 6.75 5.52 4.91 4.29 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.35

NIGER Coal Mining (US $ mln): Niger 2000 - 2010 Niger % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

32.26 32.46 32.67 32.88 33.24 34.50 35.97 37.50 39.09 40.75 42.48

0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Niger: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.37 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.60

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Niamey Zinder Maradi Tahoua Agadez Birni N'Konni Filingue Total

783 1,452 1,536 1,654 1,761 1,854 1,901

21.39 4.46 3.49 2.26 1.45 0.86 0.59 34.50

61.99 12.93 10.12 6.54 4.21 2.49 1.71 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.36

43 NIGERIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Nigeria 2000 - 2010 Nigeria % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

377.44 379.83 382.25 384.67 388.86 403.65 420.81 438.69 457.34 476.77 497.04

7.01% 7.01% 7.01% 7.01% 7.00% 7.01% 7.01% 7.01% 7.01% 7.01% 7.01%

0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Nigeria: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.20 1.13 0.57 0.53 0.38 0.38 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.30 0.29 0.27 0.25 0.24 0.18 0.34 7.01

0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.27

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lagos Ibadan Ogbomosho Kano Oshogbo Ilorin Abeokuta Port Harcourt Zaria Ilesha Onitsha Kaduna Enugu Aba Benin City Others Total

330 354 603 640 777 778 824 839 870 871 876 919 959 978 1,076

68.90 64.95 33.11 30.58 21.67 21.61 19.40 18.56 17.19 17.19 16.87 15.55 14.34 13.55 10.44 19.77 403.65

17.07 16.09 8.20 7.57 5.37 5.35 4.81 4.60 4.26 4.26 4.18 3.85 3.55 3.36 2.59 4.90 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.37

44 REPUBLIC OF CONGO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Republic of Congo 2000 - 2010 Republic of Congo % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

10.06 10.11 10.16 10.21 10.31 10.71 11.18 11.67 12.19 12.72 13.28

0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Republic of Congo: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.11 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Brazzaville Pointe-Noire Nkayi Loubomo Ngamaba-Mfilou Loandjili Mossendjo Total

1,318 1,563 1,939 1,948 1,993 2,023 2,030

6.25 3.12 0.40 0.39 0.26 0.17 0.13 10.71

58.32 29.16 3.72 3.62 2.45 1.57 1.17 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.38

REUNION Coal Mining (US $ mln): Reunion 2000 - 2010 Reunion % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

11.03 11.09 11.14 11.20 11.30 11.75 12.26 12.80 13.37 13.96 14.57

0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.21% 0.21%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

45 Reunion: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.07 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.20

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Saint-Denis Saint-Paul Saint-Pierre Le Tampon Saint-Louis Le Port Total

1,503 1,650 1,709 1,750 1,796 1,816

3.83 2.28 1.87 1.52 1.17 1.08 11.75

32.61 19.41 15.90 12.94 9.97 9.16 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.39

RWANDA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Rwanda 2000 - 2010 Rwanda % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

21.62 21.51 21.40 21.29 21.33 22.33 23.53 24.80 26.14 27.55 29.04

0.40% 0.40% 0.39% 0.39% 0.38% 0.39% 0.39% 0.40% 0.40% 0.41% 0.41%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Rwanda: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.27 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.39

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kigali Butare Ruhengeri Gisenyi Nyabisindu Cyangugu Total

917 1,658 1,745 1,793 1,834 1,866

15.58 2.18 1.59 1.19 0.99 0.79 22.33

69.78 9.78 7.11 5.33 4.44 3.56 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.40

46 SAO TOME E PRINCIPE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Sao Tome E Principe 2000 - 2010 Sao Tome E Principe % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.57 0.57 0.58 0.58 0.59 0.61 0.64 0.66 0.69 0.72 0.75

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Sao Tome E Principe: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sao Tome Santo Antonio Total

1,900 2,065

0.60 0.02 0.61

97.22 2.78 100.00

0.01 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.41

SENEGAL Coal Mining (US $ mln): Senegal 2000 - 2010 Senegal % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

53.94 53.69 53.44 53.19 53.32 55.79 58.77 61.92 65.23 68.72 72.40

1.00% 0.99% 0.98% 0.97% 0.96% 0.97% 0.98% 0.99% 1.00% 1.01% 1.02%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

47 Senegal: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.69 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.97

0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dakar Thies Kaolack Zinguinchor Saint-Louis Diourbel Total

524 1,450 1,506 1,565 1,591 1,743

39.97 4.51 3.82 3.09 2.81 1.59 55.79

71.64 8.09 6.84 5.55 5.03 2.85 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.42

SIERRA LEONE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Sierra Leone 2000 - 2010 Sierra Leone % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

8.83 8.86 8.88 8.91 8.98 9.35 9.78 10.23 10.70 11.19 11.70

0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Sierra Leone: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.14 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Freetown Bo Kenema Makeni Bonthe Port Loko Total

1,190 1,927 1,998 2,001 2,036 2,037

8.24 0.46 0.23 0.21 0.11 0.11 9.35

88.18 4.88 2.44 2.25 1.13 1.13 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.43

48 SOMALIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Somalia 2000 - 2010 Somalia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.46 13.65 13.84 14.03 14.26 14.73 15.24 15.78 16.33 16.90 17.49

0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Somalia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.11 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.26

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mogadishu Hargeysa Baidoa Burao Kismaayo Berbera Marka Giohar Total

1,316 1,623 1,705 1,706 1,787 1,930 1,952 2,046

6.28 2.51 1.88 1.88 1.26 0.44 0.38 0.09 14.73

42.66 17.06 12.80 12.80 8.53 2.99 2.56 0.60 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.44

SOUTH AFRICA Coal Mining (US $ mln): South Africa 2000 - 2010 South Africa % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,178.45 1,188.92 1,199.49 1,210.15 1,225.65 1,269.97 1,320.77 1,373.60 1,428.55 1,485.69 1,545.12

21.90% 21.95% 22.00% 22.04% 22.07% 22.04% 22.00% 21.95% 21.90% 21.85% 21.79%

0.87% 0.87% 0.87% 0.87% 0.87% 0.86% 0.85% 0.85% 0.84% 0.83% 0.82%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

49 South Africa: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

6.93 5.79 5.49 1.53 0.49 0.40 0.38 0.28 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.14 22.04

0.27 0.23 0.21 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.86

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Johannesburg Cape Town Pretoria Durban Roodepoort Germiston Boksburg Umlazi Bloemfontein Pietermaritzburg Port Elizabeth East London Total

80 102 108 267 668 744 768 896 1,019 1,026 1,050 1,207

399.51 333.45 316.24 88.03 28.07 23.13 21.94 16.14 12.33 12.01 11.19 7.95 1269.97

31.46 26.26 24.90 6.93 2.21 1.82 1.73 1.27 0.97 0.95 0.88 0.63 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.45

SUDAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Sudan 2000 - 2010 Sudan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

123.50 122.13 120.78 119.44 119.17 125.26 132.77 140.74 149.19 158.14 167.63

2.29% 2.25% 2.21% 2.18% 2.15% 2.17% 2.21% 2.25% 2.29% 2.33% 2.36%

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Sudan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.65 0.58 0.27 0.17 0.17 0.13 0.12 0.08 2.17

0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Omdurman Khartoum Port Sudan Wadi Medani Al Obeid Atbara Kassala Kosti Total

555 589 928 1,092 1,100 1,254 1,266 1,446

37.44 33.63 15.33 10.03 9.89 7.28 7.06 4.59 125.26

29.89 26.85 12.24 8.01 7.90 5.81 5.64 3.67 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.46

50 SWAZILAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Swaziland 2000 - 2010 Swaziland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.88 14.05 14.22 14.39 14.60 15.10 15.66 16.24 16.84 17.46 18.11

0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Swaziland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.12 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.26

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mbabane Manzini Big Bend Mhlume Nhlangano Pigg's Peak Siteki Total

1,264 1,549 1,716 1,784 1,877 1,910 1,958

7.09 3.27 1.82 1.27 0.73 0.55 0.36 15.10

46.99 21.69 12.05 8.43 4.82 3.61 2.41 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.47

TANZANIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Tanzania 2000 - 2010 Tanzania % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

83.78 83.59 83.41 83.23 83.60 87.31 91.76 96.44 101.36 106.53 111.96

1.56% 1.54% 1.53% 1.52% 1.51% 1.52% 1.53% 1.54% 1.55% 1.57% 1.58%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

51 Tanzania: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.87 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.05 1.52

0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dar es Salaam Mwanza Zanzibar Tanga Mbeya Tabora Arusha Dodoma Total

425 1,256 1,259 1,288 1,416 1,458 1,528 1,572

50.18 7.24 7.18 6.72 5.02 4.37 3.59 3.00 87.31

57.47 8.30 8.22 7.70 5.75 5.01 4.11 3.44 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.48

THE GAMBIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): The Gambia 2000 - 2010 The Gambia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

4.98 4.97 4.97 4.97 4.99 5.21 5.47 5.74 6.02 6.32 6.63

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


The Gambia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Serrekunda Banjul Brikama Bakau Farefenni Sukuta Gunjur Georgetown Basse Santa Su Total

1,626 1,820 1,923 1,926 1,996 2,020 2,021 2,052 2,053

2.48 1.06 0.48 0.46 0.24 0.17 0.17 0.07 0.07 5.21

47.69 20.37 9.26 8.80 4.63 3.24 3.24 1.39 1.39 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.49

52 TOGO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Togo 2000 - 2010 Togo % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

23.50 23.66 23.83 23.99 24.26 25.17 26.23 27.33 28.48 29.68 30.92

0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44% 0.44%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Togo: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.29 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.44

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lome Sokodé Palimé Atakpamé Bassari Tsévié Anécho Mango Bafilo Tabligbo Total

884 1,659 1,758 1,790 1,832 1,870 1,894 1,902 1,928 1,999

16.63 2.18 1.45 1.23 1.00 0.77 0.64 0.59 0.45 0.23 25.17

66.06 8.66 5.78 4.87 3.97 3.07 2.53 2.35 1.81 0.90 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.50

TUNISIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Tunisia 2000 - 2010 Tunisia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

208.77 208.53 208.28 208.03 209.11 218.24 229.15 240.61 252.64 265.27 278.53

3.88% 3.85% 3.82% 3.79% 3.77% 3.79% 3.82% 3.85% 3.87% 3.90% 3.93%

0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

53 Tunisia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.52 0.59 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.18 0.16 0.16 3.79

0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.15

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tunis Sfax Ariana Bizerte Djerba Gabes Sousse Kairouan La Goulette Gafsa Total

268 583 950 969 982 983 1,018 1,071 1,138 1,151

87.68 34.07 14.54 13.95 13.51 13.51 12.34 10.57 9.11 8.96 218.24

40.17 15.61 6.66 6.39 6.19 6.19 5.65 4.85 4.17 4.10 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.51

UGANDA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Uganda 2000 - 2010 Uganda % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

88.85 88.31 87.76 87.22 87.35 91.49 96.52 101.83 107.43 113.34 119.57

1.65% 1.63% 1.61% 1.59% 1.57% 1.59% 1.61% 1.63% 1.65% 1.67% 1.69%

0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Uganda: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.12 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 1.59

0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kampala Jinja Masaka Mbale Mbarara Entebbe Gulu Tororo

355 1,238 1,483 1,493 1,553 1,575 1,619 1,620

Total

64.70 7.47 4.09 3.95 3.24 2.96 2.54 2.54 91.49

70.72 8.17 4.47 4.31 3.54 3.24 2.77 2.77 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa 3.52

54 WESTERN SAHARA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Western Sahara 2000 - 2010 Western Sahara % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.22 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.28

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Western Sahara: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Laayoune Semara Dakhla

2,015 2,061 2,062

Total

0.18 0.03 0.03 0.25

72.31 13.85 13.85 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.53

ZAMBIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Zambia 2000 - 2010 Zambia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

27.70 27.80 27.91 28.02 28.27 29.40 30.72 32.10 33.55 35.06 36.63

0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

55 Zambia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.16 0.09 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.51

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lusaka Kitwe Ndola Kabwe Mufulira Chingola Luanshya Livingstone Kalulushi Chililabombwe Total

1,140 1,424 1,443 1,672 1,673 1,681 1,730 1,825 1,835 1,856

9.08 4.92 4.62 2.09 2.08 2.02 1.73 1.02 0.98 0.86 29.40

30.87 16.75 15.72 7.10 7.06 6.88 5.89 3.48 3.34 2.91 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.54

ZIMBABWE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Zimbabwe 2000 - 2010 Zimbabwe % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

74.66 78.94 83.48 88.27 92.61 92.79 92.28 91.77 91.27 90.77 90.27

1.39% 1.46% 1.53% 1.61% 1.67% 1.61% 1.54% 1.47% 1.40% 1.33% 1.27%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Africa

56 Zimbabwe: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.64 0.41 0.19 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.61

0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Harare Bulawayo Chitungwiza Gweru Mutare Kwekwe Kadoma Hwange Masvingo Zvishavane Chegutu Chinhoyi Total

560 740 1,054 1,466 1,507 1,608 1,630 1,667 1,734 1,755 1,756 1,778

37.13 23.39 11.01 4.31 3.82 2.62 2.45 2.13 1.69 1.47 1.47 1.31 92.79

40.01 25.21 11.87 4.64 4.11 2.82 2.64 2.29 1.82 1.59 1.59 1.41 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

4 4.1

57

ASIA & OCEANA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Market Potential for Coal Mining in Asia & Oceana (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln % of Asia & Oceana

Country

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

China Japan India South Korea Indonesia Australia Thailand Taiwan Philippines Malaysia Bangladesh Hong Kong Vietnam Singapore New Zealand Burma Sri Lanka Nepal North Korea Cambodia Papua New Guinea Laos Macau Brunei Fiji Other Total

15,864.60 10,751.86 7,682.14 2,708.43 2,270.54 1,546.97 1,429.69 1,349.81 1,070.02 790.90 706.47 644.20 537.85 390.98 233.33 221.26 218.52 116.38 73.52 55.68 41.97 31.13 26.78 20.31 19.23 72.68 48,875.27

32.46% 22.00% 15.72% 5.54% 4.65% 3.17% 2.93% 2.76% 2.19% 1.62% 1.45% 1.32% 1.10% 0.80% 0.48% 0.45% 0.45% 0.24% 0.15% 0.11% 0.09% 0.06% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.15% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in Asia & Oceana (US $ mln): 2005 India South Korea Japan

Other China



Asia & Oceana

58 The Market for Coal Mining in Asia & Oceana: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

47,239.20 47,014.43 46,799.51 46,594.41 46,729.77 48,875.27 51,475.66 54,223.75 57,128.32 60,198.68 63,444.72

35.07 34.55 34.02 33.50 33.05 33.11 33.25 33.40 33.55 33.70 33.85

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.2

AMERICAN SAMOA Coal Mining (US $ mln): American Samoa 2000 - 2010 American Samoa % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.50 1.54 1.58 1.62 1.65 1.70 1.74 1.78 1.83 1.87 1.92

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


American Samoa: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Pago Pago Leone Fagatogo Utulei Vaitogi Total

1,907 1,953 1,954 2,011 2,012

0.57 0.38 0.38 0.19 0.19 1.70

33.33 22.22 22.22 11.11 11.11 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.3

59

AUSTRALIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Australia 2000 - 2010 Australia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,473.17 1,473.63 1,474.09 1,474.54 1,483.88 1,546.97 1,622.00 1,700.67 1,783.15 1,869.63 1,960.31

3.12% 3.13% 3.15% 3.16% 3.18% 3.17% 3.15% 3.14% 3.12% 3.11% 3.09%

1.09% 1.08% 1.07% 1.06% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Australia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.93 0.92 0.58 0.29 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 3.17

0.31 0.30 0.19 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Perth Adelaide Canberra Newcastle Gold Coast Hobart Wollongong Townsville Darwin Geelong Total

65 67 122 190 314 440 747 750 900 1,048 1,086 1,173 1,237

453.53 447.33 282.48 142.54 72.68 48.78 23.08 22.98 15.98 11.28 10.21 8.57 7.53 1546.97

29.32 28.92 18.26 9.21 4.70 3.15 1.49 1.49 1.03 0.73 0.66 0.55 0.49 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.4

60

BANGLADESH Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bangladesh 2000 - 2010 Bangladesh % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

678.92 677.09 675.28 673.46 676.21 706.47 742.85 781.11 821.34 863.64 908.11

1.44% 1.44% 1.44% 1.45% 1.45% 1.45% 1.44% 1.44% 1.44% 1.43% 1.43%

0.50% 0.50% 0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bangladesh: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.60 0.25 0.16 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 1.45

0.20 0.08 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.48

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dhaka Chittagong Khulna Narayanganj Rajshahi Mymensingh Comilla Barisal Sylhet Rangpur Jessore Saidpur Total

115 210 284 587 617 735 751 779 793 831 838 907

295.22 122.28 80.60 33.81 31.69 23.83 22.96 21.59 20.96 19.09 18.59 15.85 706.47

41.79 17.31 11.41 4.79 4.49 3.37 3.25 3.06 2.97 2.70 2.63 2.24 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.5

61

BHUTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bhutan 2000 - 2010 Bhutan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

7.80 7.75 7.70 7.66 7.67 8.03 8.47 8.94 9.43 9.95 10.50

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bhutan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thimphu Taga Dzong Punakha Bumthang Phuntsholing Paro Tongsa Dzong Total

1,676 1,694 1,772 1,809 1,827 1,977 1,978

2.03 1.93 1.32 1.12 1.02 0.30 0.30 8.03

25.32 24.05 16.46 13.92 12.66 3.80 3.80 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.6

BRUNEI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Brunei 2000 - 2010 Brunei % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

18.84 19.01 19.18 19.35 19.60 20.31 21.12 21.96 22.84 23.75 24.71

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

62 Brunei: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.04

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bandar Seri Begawan Seria Kuala Belait Total

1,052 1,409 1,485

11.11 5.13 4.06 20.31

54.74 25.26 20.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.7

BURMA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Burma 2000 - 2010 Burma % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

211.34 211.20 211.05 210.91 212.08 221.26 232.21 243.71 255.77 268.43 281.72

0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.44%

0.16% 0.16% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Burma: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.29 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.45

0.10 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yangon Mandalay Moulmein Pegu Bassein Taunggye Sittwe Monywa Total

191 637 1,008 1,168 1,188 1,319 1,320 1,326

142.09 30.80 12.71 8.67 8.32 6.24 6.24 6.18 221.26

64.22 13.92 5.75 3.92 3.76 2.82 2.82 2.79 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.8

63

CAMBODIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cambodia 2000 - 2010 Cambodia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

52.46 52.66 52.86 53.07 53.54 55.68 58.19 60.80 63.54 66.40 69.39

0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Cambodia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.09 0.03 0.11

0.03 0.01 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bhnom Penh Kompong Cham Total

477 1,021

43.36 12.32 55.68

77.88 22.12 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.9

CHINA Coal Mining (US $ mln): China 2000 - 2010 China % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

15,877.37 15,624.41 15,375.47 15,130.50 15,040.06 15,864.60 16,895.80 17,994.02 19,163.64 20,409.27 21,735.87

33.61% 33.23% 32.85% 32.47% 32.19% 32.46% 32.82% 33.18% 33.54% 33.90% 34.26%

11.79% 11.48% 11.18% 10.88% 10.64% 10.75% 10.91% 11.08% 11.25% 11.42% 11.60%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

64 China: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

4.65 3.87 3.28 2.99 2.75 2.38 1.57 1.56 1.55 1.44 1.32 1.26 1.25 1.19 0.83 0.57 32.46

1.54 1.28 1.09 0.99 0.91 0.79 0.52 0.52 0.51 0.48 0.44 0.42 0.41 0.39 0.27 0.19 10.75

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Shanghai Beijing Chongqing Guangzhou Chengdu Tianjin Harbin Nanjing Wuhan Jinan Shenyang Changchun Xi'an Dalian Shenzhen Others Total

5 6 9 11 14 18 30 31 32 36 38 41 43 48 78

2,271.61 1,893.14 1,602.15 1,461.54 1,345.08 1,163.62 767.59 761.20 757.85 703.10 645.37 616.79 610.99 581.37 403.53 279.66 15864.60

14.32 11.93 10.10 9.21 8.48 7.33 4.84 4.80 4.78 4.43 4.07 3.89 3.85 3.66 2.54 1.76 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.10

FIJI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Fiji 2000 - 2010 Fiji % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

15.00 16.03 17.12 18.29 19.33 19.23 18.94 18.66 18.38 18.10 17.83

0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Fiji: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.00 0.04

0.01 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Suva Nadi

863 1,725

Total

17.48 1.75 19.23

90.91 9.09 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.11

65

FRENCH POLYNESIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): French Polynesia 2000 - 2010 French Polynesia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

8.22 8.31 8.41 8.51 8.63 8.93 9.26 9.61 9.97 10.34 10.73

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


French Polynesia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Papeete Mahina Papara Mataiea Afareaitu Teahupoo

1,439 1,693 1,801 1,904 1,947 2,007

Total

4.66 1.94 1.16 0.58 0.39 0.19 8.93

52.17 21.74 13.04 6.52 4.35 2.17 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.12

GUAM Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guam 2000 - 2010 Guam % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

9.62 9.85 10.09 10.34 10.59 10.85 11.12 11.40 11.69 11.98 12.28

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

66 Guam: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dededo Tamuning Santa Rita Talofofo Agana Total

1,385 1,587 1,682 1,945 2,008

5.41 2.84 2.02 0.39 0.19 10.85

49.80 26.17 18.61 3.63 1.79 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.13

HONG KONG Coal Mining (US $ mln): Hong Kong 2000 - 2010 Hong Kong % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

664.17 647.22 630.70 614.60 606.44 644.20 692.52 744.46 800.29 860.31 924.84

1.41% 1.38% 1.35% 1.32% 1.30% 1.32% 1.35% 1.37% 1.40% 1.43% 1.46%

0.49% 0.48% 0.46% 0.44% 0.43% 0.44% 0.45% 0.46% 0.47% 0.48% 0.49%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Hong Kong: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.32 1.32

0.44 0.44

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hong Kong Total

39

644.20 644.20

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.14

67

INDIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): India 2000 - 2010 India % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

7,461.00 7,415.10 7,369.48 7,324.14 7,334.72 7,682.14 8,104.66 8,550.42 9,020.69 9,516.83 10,040.25

15.79% 15.77% 15.75% 15.72% 15.70% 15.72% 15.74% 15.77% 15.79% 15.81% 15.83%

5.54% 5.45% 5.36% 5.27% 5.19% 5.20% 5.24% 5.27% 5.30% 5.33% 5.36%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


India: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.71 1.86 1.26 1.21 1.08 0.98 0.98 0.89 0.89 0.69 0.69 0.49 0.46 0.39 0.36 0.78 15.72

0.90 0.62 0.42 0.40 0.36 0.32 0.32 0.29 0.29 0.23 0.23 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.26 5.20

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Maharashtra State Uttar Pradesh State West Bengal State Andhra Pradesh State Tamil Nadu State Gujarat State Madhya Pradesh State Karnataka State Bihar State Rajasthan State Punjab State Haryana State Kerala State Orissa State Union Territories Others Total

16 26 42 46 52 59 61 68 69 98 101 133 142 163 169

1,324.99 909.87 613.91 589.69 529.67 478.89 477.87 433.91 432.94 338.60 336.50 241.68 225.23 191.74 177.10 379.55 7682.14

17.25 11.84 7.99 7.68 6.89 6.23 6.22 5.65 5.64 4.41 4.38 3.15 2.93 2.50 2.31 4.94 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.15

68

INDONESIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Indonesia 2000 - 2010 Indonesia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2,165.51 2,165.10 2,164.69 2,164.27 2,177.17 2,270.54 2,381.80 2,498.50 2,620.93 2,749.36 2,884.08

4.58% 4.61% 4.63% 4.64% 4.66% 4.65% 4.63% 4.61% 4.59% 4.57% 4.55%

1.61% 1.59% 1.57% 1.56% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Indonesia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.84 0.74 0.71 0.48 0.26 0.21 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.41 4.65

0.28 0.25 0.24 0.16 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.14 1.54

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jawa Barat DKI jakarta Jawa Timur Jawa Tengah Sumatra Utara Riau Kalimentan Timur Sumatra Selatan Daerah Istimerwa Aceh Sulawesi Selatan Sumatra Barat Lampung Kalimantan Barat Bali Irian Jaya Others Total

75 92 95 138 206 235 281 293 340 414 488 503 515 535 562

411.11 361.95 347.72 234.74 127.68 104.08 81.28 78.57 67.33 53.37 42.31 41.52 40.46 39.15 37.04 202.24 2270.54

18.11 15.94 15.31 10.34 5.62 4.58 3.58 3.46 2.97 2.35 1.86 1.83 1.78 1.72 1.63 8.91 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.16

69

JAPAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Japan 2000 - 2010 Japan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

9,719.54 9,890.74 10,064.96 10,242.25 10,440.75 10,751.86 11,090.54 11,439.90 11,800.25 12,171.96 12,555.38

20.58% 21.04% 21.51% 21.98% 22.34% 22.00% 21.55% 21.10% 20.66% 20.22% 19.79%

7.22% 7.27% 7.32% 7.36% 7.38% 7.28% 7.16% 7.05% 6.93% 6.81% 6.70%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Japan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

3.68 1.49 0.85 0.81 0.59 0.53 0.48 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.35 0.35 0.28 0.27 0.24 10.76 22.00

1.22 0.49 0.28 0.27 0.19 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.08 3.56 7.28

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tokyo (23-wards) Yokohama Nagoya Osaka Sapporo Kawasaki Kyoto Kobe Fukuoka Hiroshima Chiba Sendai Kitakyushu Sakai Sagamihara Others Total

7 33 73 81 119 131 135 143 151 154 176 177 195 202 215

1,801.01 729.68 417.41 397.90 286.47 259.11 236.37 224.23 211.98 201.96 170.91 170.28 139.19 132.61 115.64 5,257.11 10751.86

16.75 6.79 3.88 3.70 2.66 2.41 2.20 2.09 1.97 1.88 1.59 1.58 1.29 1.23 1.08 48.89 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.17

70

KIRIBATI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Kiribati 2000 - 2010 Kiribati % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.29 0.30

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Kiribati: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tarawa

1,994

Total

0.26 0.26

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.18

LAOS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Laos 2000 - 2010 Laos % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

29.33 29.44 29.55 29.66 29.93 31.13 32.53 33.99 35.52 37.12 38.79

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

71 Laos: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.06

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vientiane Savannakhet Pakse Luang Prabang Sayaboury Khammouane Total

780 1,579 1,611 1,622 1,865 1,873

21.57 2.92 2.57 2.52 0.80 0.74 31.13

69.30 9.38 8.27 8.09 2.57 2.39 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.19

MACAU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Macau 2000 - 2010 Macau % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

24.47 24.82 25.16 25.52 25.94 26.78 27.72 28.69 29.70 30.73 31.81

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Macau: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.05 0.00 0.00 0.05

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Macau Taipa Coloane

710 1,791 1,960

Total

25.21 1.21 0.36 26.78

94.12 4.52 1.36 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.20

72

MALAYSIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Malaysia 2000 - 2010 Malaysia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

798.65 783.62 768.86 754.38 748.21 790.90 844.69 902.12 963.47 1,028.98 1,098.96

1.69% 1.67% 1.64% 1.62% 1.60% 1.62% 1.64% 1.66% 1.69% 1.71% 1.73%

0.59% 0.58% 0.56% 0.54% 0.53% 0.54% 0.55% 0.56% 0.57% 0.58% 0.59%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Malaysia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.36 0.12 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.20 1.62

0.12 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.54

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kuala Lumpur Ipoh Johor Baharu Melaka Petaling Jaya Tawai Kelang Kuala Terengganu Sandakan Kota Baharu George Town Kota Kinabalu Kuantan Taiping Seremban Others Total

172 391 427 463 541 556 559 577 581 592 593 616 645 672 675

174.67 58.37 50.13 45.15 38.87 37.34 37.17 34.88 34.08 33.51 33.46 31.80 30.26 27.94 27.85 95.41 790.90

22.08 7.38 6.34 5.71 4.92 4.72 4.70 4.41 4.31 4.24 4.23 4.02 3.83 3.53 3.52 12.06 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.21

73

MALDIVES Coal Mining (US $ mln): Maldives 2000 - 2010 Maldives % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.08 2.05 2.02 1.99 1.98 2.09 2.22 2.36 2.51 2.67 2.84

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Maldives: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Male

1,671

Total

2.09 2.09

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.22

MONGOLIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mongolia 2000 - 2010 Mongolia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.84 14.25 14.67 15.10 15.53 15.86 16.18 16.50 16.83 17.17 17.51

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

74 Mongolia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ulaanbaatar Darhan Erdenedalay Choybalsan Nalayh Ulaangom Uliastay Total

1,031 1,732 1,846 1,920 1,973 1,974 1,980

11.78 1.72 0.92 0.49 0.32 0.32 0.30 15.86

74.25 10.84 5.83 3.12 2.03 2.03 1.90 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.23

NAURU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Nauru 2000 - 2010 Nauru % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Nauru: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yaren

2,002

Total

0.20 0.20

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.24

75

NEPAL Coal Mining (US $ mln): Nepal 2000 - 2010 Nepal % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

109.15 109.74 110.32 110.91 112.03 116.38 121.44 126.72 132.24 137.99 143.99

0.23% 0.23% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23%

0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Nepal: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.24

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.08

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kathmandu Sallyan Pyuthan Jumla Biratnagar Lalitpur Bhaktapur Total

638 814 825 869 1,022 1,074 1,315

30.76 19.90 19.37 17.28 12.31 10.47 6.28 116.38

26.43 17.10 16.65 14.85 10.57 9.00 5.40 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.25

NEW CALEDONIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): New Caledonia 2000 - 2010 New Caledonia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

9.68 9.74 9.80 9.86 9.97 10.35 10.79 11.25 11.73 12.22 12.74

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

76 New Caledonia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Noumea Dumbea Canala Bourail Thio Hienghene Houailu Total

1,209 1,882 1,924 1,925 1,963 1,997 2,031

7.94 0.72 0.48 0.48 0.36 0.24 0.12 10.35

76.74 6.98 4.65 4.65 3.49 2.33 1.16 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.26

NEW ZEALAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): New Zealand 2000 - 2010 New Zealand % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

218.51 219.79 221.07 222.37 224.70 233.33 243.37 253.83 264.75 276.13 288.01

0.46% 0.47% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45%

0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.15% 0.15%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

77 New Zealand: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.18 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.48

0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Auckland Wellington Christchurch Hamilton Napier-Hastings Dunedin Waitemata Tauranga Palmerston North Rotorua Nelson Invercargill New Plymouth Whangarei Wanganui Others Total

263 652 657 963 1,091 1,099 1,145 1,246 1,296 1,430 1,448 1,455 1,460 1,496 1,517

88.68 29.87 29.08 14.13 10.09 9.91 9.03 7.36 6.60 4.73 4.53 4.42 4.37 3.93 3.67 2.92 233.33

38.01 12.80 12.46 6.06 4.32 4.25 3.87 3.15 2.83 2.03 1.94 1.89 1.87 1.69 1.57 1.25 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.27

NORTH KOREA Coal Mining (US $ mln): North Korea 2000 - 2010 North Korea % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

62.14 64.65 67.26 69.98 72.53 73.52 74.25 75.00 75.75 76.50 77.27

0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.16% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

78 North Korea: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.15

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Pyongyang Chongjin Nampo Sinuiju Hungnam Wonsan Kaesong Hamhung Kimchaek Haeju Sariwon Total

653 1,183 1,229 1,370 1,454 1,501 1,502 1,523 1,564 1,640 1,763

29.27 8.36 7.66 5.55 4.44 3.88 3.84 3.60 3.12 2.36 1.44 73.52

39.81 11.37 10.42 7.54 6.03 5.28 5.22 4.90 4.24 3.21 1.96 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.28

NORTHERN MARIANA ISLAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Northern Mariana Island 2000 - 2010 Northern Mariana Island % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.70 2.77 2.84 2.91 2.98 3.05 3.13 3.21 3.29 3.37 3.45

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Northern Mariana Island: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Saipan

1,569

Total

3.05 3.05

100.00 100.00

0.01 0.01

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.29

79

PAPUA NEW GUINEA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Papua New Guinea 2000 - 2010 Papua New Guinea % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

38.88 39.25 39.62 39.99 40.52 41.97 43.63 45.35 47.14 49.00 50.94

0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Papua New Guinea: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.09

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Port Moresby Lae Madang Wewak Goroka Rabaul Mount Hagen Total

829 1,089 1,559 1,580 1,592 1,677 1,736

19.27 10.14 3.17 2.92 2.79 2.03 1.65 41.97

45.92 24.17 7.55 6.95 6.65 4.83 3.93 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.30

PHILIPPINES Coal Mining (US $ mln): Philippines 2000 - 2010 Philippines % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,002.06 1,007.92 1,013.80 1,019.73 1,030.45 1,070.02 1,116.04 1,164.03 1,214.08 1,266.28 1,320.73

2.12% 2.14% 2.17% 2.19% 2.21% 2.19% 2.17% 2.15% 2.13% 2.10% 2.08%

0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.73% 0.73% 0.72% 0.72% 0.72% 0.71% 0.71% 0.70%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

80 Philippines: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.94 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 2.19

0.64 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.72

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Manila Quezon City Davao Cebu Caloocan Makati Zamboanga Cagayan de Oro Pasig Pasay Las Pinas Bacolod Valenzuela Marikina Paranaque Others Total

22 767 1,013 1,148 1,181 1,344 1,351 1,383 1,406 1,411 1,419 1,451 1,453 1,484 1,486

946.60 21.96 12.58 9.01 8.42 5.93 5.79 5.42 5.21 5.08 4.98 4.49 4.46 4.06 4.04 22.00 1070.02

88.46 2.05 1.18 0.84 0.79 0.55 0.54 0.51 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.42 0.42 0.38 0.38 2.06 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.31

SEYCHELLES Coal Mining (US $ mln): Seychelles 2000 - 2010 Seychelles % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.89 1.92 1.95 1.99 2.02 2.08 2.15 2.22 2.29 2.37 2.45

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Seychelles: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Victoria Anse Boileau Cascade Anse Royale Total

1,759 1,995 2,009 2,010

1.45 0.25 0.19 0.19 2.08

69.70 12.12 9.09 9.09 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.32

81

SINGAPORE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Singapore 2000 - 2010 Singapore % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

403.69 393.20 382.98 373.02 367.93 390.98 420.50 452.24 486.39 523.11 562.61

0.85% 0.84% 0.82% 0.80% 0.79% 0.80% 0.82% 0.83% 0.85% 0.87% 0.89%

0.30% 0.29% 0.28% 0.27% 0.26% 0.26% 0.27% 0.28% 0.29% 0.29% 0.30%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Singapore: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.80 0.80

0.26 0.26

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Singapore Total

83

390.98 390.98

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.33

SOLOMON ISLANDS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Solomon Islands 2000 - 2010 Solomon Islands % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.76 2.81 2.87 2.92 2.98 3.07 3.16 3.25 3.35 3.45 3.56

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Solomon Islands: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.01

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Honiara

1,568

Total

3.07 3.07

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.34

82

SOUTH KOREA Coal Mining (US $ mln): South Korea 2000 - 2010 South Korea % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2,751.29 2,694.20 2,638.29 2,583.55 2,558.64 2,708.43 2,898.02 3,100.89 3,317.95 3,550.20 3,798.72

5.82% 5.73% 5.64% 5.54% 5.48% 5.54% 5.63% 5.72% 5.81% 5.90% 5.99%

2.04% 1.98% 1.92% 1.86% 1.81% 1.83% 1.87% 1.91% 1.95% 1.99% 2.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


South Korea: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.71 0.68 0.48 0.39 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.20 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.06 5.54

0.90 0.23 0.16 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 1.83

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Seoul Pusan Inchon Taegu Kwangju Taejon Ulsan Suwon Masan Chonju Cheju Mokpo

17 103 137 164 219 220 232 246 358 410 438 677

Total

1,322.97 332.92 235.00 190.94 112.61 112.61 108.20 98.08 64.30 54.02 48.96 27.83 2708.43

48.85 12.29 8.68 7.05 4.16 4.16 3.99 3.62 2.37 1.99 1.81 1.03 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.35

83

SRI LANKA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Sri Lanka 2000 - 2010 Sri Lanka % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

210.95 210.07 209.20 208.32 208.94 218.52 230.10 242.30 255.14 268.66 282.90

0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45%

0.16% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Sri Lanka: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.20 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.45

0.07 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.15

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Colombo Dehiwala Jaffna Moratuwa Kandy Galle Negombo Trincomalee Total

243 676 794 806 835 905 1,155 1,307

99.57 27.84 20.85 20.12 18.95 15.89 8.89 6.41 218.52

45.56 12.74 9.54 9.21 8.67 7.27 4.07 2.94 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.36

TAIWAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Taiwan 2000 - 2010 Taiwan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,316.89 1,306.84 1,296.87 1,286.97 1,287.39 1,349.81 1,426.07 1,506.65 1,591.77 1,681.71 1,776.72

2.79% 2.78% 2.77% 2.76% 2.75% 2.76% 2.77% 2.78% 2.79% 2.79% 2.80%

0.98% 0.96% 0.94% 0.93% 0.91% 0.91% 0.92% 0.93% 0.93% 0.94% 0.95%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

84 Taiwan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.83 0.35 0.24 0.14 0.11 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.43 2.76

0.27 0.12 0.08 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.14 0.91

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Taipei Kaohsuing Taichung Tainan Panchiao Hsinchu Chungho Sanchung Keelung Chungli Chiayi Taoyuan Fengshan Hsintien Yungho Others Total

77 178 217 327 406 517 523 531 557 629 647 670 689 703 727

404.35 170.14 115.02 69.44 54.96 40.40 40.06 39.41 37.33 31.04 30.08 27.98 27.19 25.98 24.17 212.25 1349.81

29.96 12.60 8.52 5.14 4.07 2.99 2.97 2.92 2.77 2.30 2.23 2.07 2.01 1.92 1.79 15.72 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.37

THAILAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Thailand 2000 - 2010 Thailand % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,351.18 1,354.99 1,358.81 1,362.64 1,373.85 1,429.69 1,495.46 1,564.25 1,636.21 1,711.47 1,790.20

2.86% 2.88% 2.90% 2.92% 2.94% 2.93% 2.91% 2.88% 2.86% 2.84% 2.82%

1.00% 1.00% 0.99% 0.98% 0.97% 0.97% 0.97% 0.96% 0.96% 0.96% 0.96%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

85 Thailand: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.72 0.10 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 2.93

0.90 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.97

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bangkok Chon Buri Songkhla Nakhon Ratchasima Chiang Mai Khon Kaen Nakhon Si Thammarat Phitsanulok Hat Yai Total

15 435 933 1,150 1,167 1,217 1,361 1,629 1,966

1,331.12 49.48 15.09 8.97 8.73 7.84 5.66 2.46 0.34 1429.69

93.11 3.46 1.06 0.63 0.61 0.55 0.40 0.17 0.02 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.38

TONGA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Tonga 2000 - 2010 Tonga % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.78 0.82 0.86 0.91 0.95 1.00

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Tonga: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nuku'alofa Total

1,868

0.78 0.78

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.39

86

TUVALU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Tuvalu 2000 - 2010 Tuvalu % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Tuvalu: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Funafuti

2,060

Total

0.04 0.04

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.40

VANUATU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Vanuatu 2000 - 2010 Vanuatu % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.70 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.81 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.87

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Vanuatu: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Port Vila

1,863

Total

0.82 0.82

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana 4.41

87

VIETNAM Coal Mining (US $ mln): Vietnam 2000 - 2010 Vietnam % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

518.44 516.53 514.63 512.74 514.44 537.85 566.09 595.81 627.09 660.01 694.66

1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.09%

0.38% 0.38% 0.37% 0.37% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Vietnam: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.35 0.29 0.20 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.02 1.10

0.11 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.36

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ho Chi Minh Can Tho Hanoi Thai Nguyen Da Nang Hue Pleyku Total

180 189 248 490 493 604 1,065

169.20 143.61 97.10 42.12 42.03 33.06 10.73 537.85

31.46 26.70 18.05 7.83 7.81 6.15 2.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4.42

WESTERN SAMOA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Western Samoa 2000 - 2010 Western Samoa % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.97 1.95 1.93 1.91 1.91 2.00 2.12 2.24 2.38 2.52 2.67

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Asia & Oceana

88 Western Samoa: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Apia

1,684

Total

2.00 2.00

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

5 5.1

89

EUROPE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Country

Market Potential for Coal Mining in Europe (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln

% of Europe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Germany France United Kingdom Italy Spain Russia Netherlands Poland Belgium Switzerland Austria Sweden Ukraine Greece Portugal Denmark Czech Republic Romania Norway Finland Hungary Kazakhstan Ireland Belarus Slovakia Other Total

6,663.06 4,985.95 4,680.66 4,374.86 2,492.80 1,958.27 1,343.24 1,137.01 896.85 712.42 699.00 682.29 661.36 628.47 546.43 468.30 454.57 454.25 426.49 412.30 396.77 305.38 291.35 272.52 189.59 996.24 37,130.43

17.95% 13.43% 12.61% 11.78% 6.71% 5.27% 3.62% 3.06% 2.42% 1.92% 1.88% 1.84% 1.78% 1.69% 1.47% 1.26% 1.22% 1.22% 1.15% 1.11% 1.07% 0.82% 0.78% 0.73% 0.51% 2.68% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in Europe (US $ mln): 2005

United Kingdom

Italy

France

Germany


Other


Europe

90 The Market for Coal Mining in Europe: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

34,796.94 34,990.07 35,186.20 35,385.31 35,753.63 37,130.43 38,733.75 40,408.26 42,157.24 43,984.14 45,892.57

25.83 25.71 25.58 25.44 25.29 25.15 25.02 24.89 24.76 24.62 24.49

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.2

ALBANIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Albania 2000 - 2010 Albania % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

36.68 36.19 35.70 35.22 35.07 36.93 39.24 41.69 44.30 47.06 50.01

0.11% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Albania: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.10

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tirane Durres Elbasan Shkoder Vlore Korce Berat Fier Lushnje

1,028 1,478 1,480 1,488 1,524 1,548 1,660 1,668 1,765

Total

11.97 4.19 4.13 4.03 3.60 3.28 2.17 2.12 1.43 36.93

32.42 11.33 11.19 10.90 9.76 8.90 5.88 5.74 3.87 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.3

91

ANDORRA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Andorra 2000 - 2010 Andorra % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.61 3.69 3.78 3.88 3.97 4.07 4.17 4.28 4.38 4.49 4.60

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Andorra: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Andorra la Vella Les Escaldes Total

1,632 1,740

2.44 1.63 4.07

60.00 40.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.4

AUSTRIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Austria 2000 - 2010 Austria % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

649.61 655.06 660.55 666.08 674.36 699.00 727.31 756.76 787.41 819.30 852.48

1.87% 1.87% 1.88% 1.88% 1.89% 1.88% 1.88% 1.87% 1.87% 1.86% 1.86%

0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

92 Austria: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.13 0.18 0.15 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 1.88

0.28 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.47

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vienna Graz Linz Salzburg Innsbruck Klagenfurt Villach Wels Sankt Poelten Steyr Bregenz Eisenstadt Total

72 346 407 547 615 734 951 966 975 1,077 1,227 1,547

419.84 66.64 54.84 38.12 32.08 23.86 14.53 13.99 13.71 10.42 7.68 3.29 699.00

60.06 9.53 7.85 5.45 4.59 3.41 2.08 2.00 1.96 1.49 1.10 0.47 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.5

BELARUS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Belarus 2000 - 2010 Belarus % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

256.77 257.75 258.74 259.73 262.06 272.52 284.78 297.60 310.99 324.99 339.61

0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74%

0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

93 Belarus: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.28 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.73

0.07 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.18

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Minsk Gomel Mogilyov Vitebsk Grodno Brest Bobruysk Baranovichi Borisov Orsha Pinsk Mozyr Total

236 612 743 754 861 881 953 1,080 1,123 1,203 1,224 1,299

103.30 32.50 23.14 22.75 17.55 16.77 14.50 10.34 9.36 8.00 7.74 6.57 272.52

37.91 11.93 8.49 8.35 6.44 6.15 5.32 3.79 3.44 2.93 2.84 2.41 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.6

BELGIUM Coal Mining (US $ mln): Belgium 2000 - 2010 Belgium % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

846.31 849.12 851.94 854.77 862.13 896.85 937.65 980.32 1,024.92 1,071.55 1,120.31

2.43% 2.43% 2.42% 2.42% 2.41% 2.42% 2.42% 2.43% 2.43% 2.44% 2.44%

0.63% 0.62% 0.62% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

94 Belgium: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.84 0.41 0.20 0.18 0.17 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 2.42

0.21 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.61

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Brussels Antwerp Ghent Charleroi Liege Bruges Namur Mons Leuven Aalst Mechelen Kortrijk Oostende

109 184 307 338 356 549 599 658 691 716 718 719 769

Total

312.93 153.56 75.17 67.42 64.52 38.07 33.23 29.03 27.10 24.84 24.52 24.52 21.94 896.85

34.89 17.12 8.38 7.52 7.19 4.24 3.71 3.24 3.02 2.77 2.73 2.73 2.45 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.7

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Year

Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bosnia and Herzegovina 2000 - 2010 Bosnia and Herzegovina % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

22.93 22.57 22.21 21.86 21.72 22.92 24.41 25.99 27.68 29.48 31.40

0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bosnia and Herzegovina: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sarajevo Banja Luca Zenica Tuzla Mostar Prijedor Doboj Total

1,147 1,544 1,625 1,655 1,662 1,697 1,724

9.01 3.34 2.48 2.25 2.16 1.92 1.75 22.92

39.33 14.57 10.84 9.80 9.44 8.37 7.63 100.00

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.06

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.8

95

BULGARIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bulgaria 2000 - 2010 Bulgaria % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

159.57 159.38 159.19 159.00 159.83 166.81 175.15 183.90 193.10 202.75 212.89

0.46% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46%

0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bulgaria: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.18 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.45

0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sofia Plovdiv Varna Burgas Ruse Stara Zagora Pleven Tolbukhin Sliven Shumen Pernik Total

353 797 859 1,043 1,057 1,149 1,225 1,308 1,328 1,331 1,368

65.14 20.60 17.66 11.42 10.96 9.00 7.73 6.40 6.17 6.12 5.60 166.81

39.05 12.35 10.58 6.85 6.57 5.40 4.64 3.84 3.70 3.67 3.36 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.9

96

CROATIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Croatia 2000 - 2010 Croatia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

79.84 80.47 81.10 81.74 82.73 85.78 89.30 92.96 96.77 100.74 104.87

0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Croatia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.13 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.23

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Zagreb Rijeka Split Osijek Zadar Slavonski Brod Vukovar Dubrovnik Total

443 1,199 1,239 1,301 1,427 1,457 1,543 1,597

48.48 8.05 7.47 6.56 4.79 4.37 3.34 2.72 85.78

56.52 9.38 8.71 7.65 5.58 5.10 3.90 3.17 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.10

CYPRUS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cyprus 2000 - 2010 Cyprus % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

30.98 31.25 31.53 31.81 32.22 33.38 34.72 36.11 37.55 39.05 40.62

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

97 Cyprus: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.09

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nicosia Limassol Larnaca Famagusta Total

947 1,072 1,441 1,527

14.63 10.51 4.64 3.59 33.38

43.83 31.50 13.91 10.76 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.11

DENMARK Coal Mining (US $ mln): Denmark 2000 - 2010 Denmark % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

433.22 437.51 441.85 446.22 452.28 468.30 486.56 505.54 525.26 545.74 567.02

1.24% 1.25% 1.26% 1.26% 1.26% 1.26% 1.26% 1.25% 1.25% 1.24% 1.24%

0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.30%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Denmark: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.70 0.13 0.09 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 1.26

0.18 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.32

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Copenhagen Aarhus Odense Aalborg Esbjerg Randers Helsingor Kolding Herning Horsens Vejle Roskilde Naestved Total

130 432 591 650 915 1,032 1,055 1,056 1,061 1,070 1,176 1,226 1,250

260.77 49.76 33.56 29.90 15.62 11.77 10.99 10.99 10.80 10.61 8.49 7.71 7.33 468.30

55.68 10.63 7.17 6.38 3.34 2.51 2.35 2.35 2.31 2.27 1.81 1.65 1.57 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.12

98

ESTONIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Estonia 2000 - 2010 Estonia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

50.25 49.84 49.44 49.04 49.03 51.43 54.36 57.46 60.73 64.20 67.86

0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.15%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Estonia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.08 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.14

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tallinn Tartu Narva Kohtla-Järve Pärnu Sillamäe Rakvere Total

655 1,278 1,421 1,438 1,550 1,785 1,792

29.16 6.90 4.96 4.66 3.27 1.27 1.21 51.43

56.71 13.41 9.65 9.06 6.35 2.47 2.35 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.13

FINLAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Finland 2000 - 2010 Finland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

398.02 396.36 394.70 393.06 394.21 412.30 434.15 457.16 481.39 506.90 533.77

1.14% 1.13% 1.12% 1.11% 1.10% 1.11% 1.12% 1.13% 1.14% 1.15% 1.16%

0.30% 0.29% 0.29% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

99 Finland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.34 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 1.11

0.08 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.28

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Helsinki Tampere Espoo Turku Vantaa Oulu Lahti Pori Kuopio Jyvaskyla Kotka

208 475 484 508 545 711 733 803 807 880 930

Total

125.06 43.47 42.70 41.18 38.38 25.16 23.89 20.34 20.08 16.78 15.25 412.30

30.33 10.54 10.36 9.99 9.31 6.10 5.80 4.93 4.87 4.07 3.70 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.14

FRANCE Coal Mining (US $ mln): France 2000 - 2010 France % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

4,633.71 4,672.53 4,711.69 4,751.17 4,810.21 4,985.95 5,187.88 5,397.99 5,616.61 5,844.08 6,080.77

13.32% 13.35% 13.39% 13.43% 13.45% 13.43% 13.39% 13.36% 13.32% 13.29% 13.25%

3.44% 3.43% 3.43% 3.42% 3.40% 3.38% 3.35% 3.32% 3.30% 3.27% 3.24%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

100 France: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

9.44 0.76 0.75 0.54 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.37 13.43

2.37 0.19 0.19 0.14 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.09 3.38

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paris Marseille Lyon Lille Toulouse Nice Strasbourg Nantes Rennes Bordeaux Saint-Etienne Reims Le Havre Toulon Grenoble Others Total

2 123 126 153 295 344 345 400 424 436 448 479 480 505 516

3,505.09 280.88 277.82 202.05 77.79 67.05 66.65 56.68 50.52 49.24 47.10 43.18 43.17 41.41 40.45 136.87 4985.95

70.30 5.63 5.57 4.05 1.56 1.34 1.34 1.14 1.01 0.99 0.94 0.87 0.87 0.83 0.81 2.75 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.15

GEORGIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Georgia 2000 - 2010 Georgia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

71.21 72.25 73.30 74.36 75.63 78.05 80.74 83.53 86.41 89.39 92.48

0.20% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

101 Georgia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.13 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.21

0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

T'Bilisi Kutaisi Rustavi Batumi Sukhumi Poti Tskhinvali Chiatura Total

442 1,139 1,330 1,402 1,437 1,689 1,783 1,829

48.66 9.08 6.14 5.25 4.67 1.97 1.27 1.00 78.05

62.35 11.63 7.87 6.73 5.99 2.52 1.63 1.29 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.16

GERMANY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Germany 2000 - 2010 Germany % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

6,182.86 6,237.82 6,293.26 6,349.19 6,430.53 6,663.06 6,929.58 7,206.77 7,495.04 7,794.84 8,106.63

17.77% 17.83% 17.89% 17.94% 17.99% 17.95% 17.89% 17.83% 17.78% 17.72% 17.66%

4.59% 4.58% 4.58% 4.56% 4.55% 4.51% 4.48% 4.44% 4.40% 4.36% 4.33%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Germany: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

3.65 1.02 0.63 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.13 0.11 7.88

0.92 0.26 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.03 0.03 1.98

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Berlin Cologne Dresden Dusseldorf Dortmund Bremen Duisburg Cottbus Dessau Total

12 87 139 144 145 148 152 430 514

1,353.91 377.32 233.67 223.89 222.32 214.89 208.62 50.10 40.71 2925.44

20.32 5.66 3.51 3.36 3.34 3.23 3.13 0.75 0.61 43.91

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.17

102

GREECE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Greece 2000 - 2010 Greece % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

590.35 593.20 596.07 598.95 604.79 628.47 656.12 684.99 715.13 746.60 779.45

1.70% 1.70% 1.69% 1.69% 1.69% 1.69% 1.69% 1.70% 1.70% 1.70% 1.70%

0.44% 0.44% 0.43% 0.43% 0.43% 0.43% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Greece: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.73 0.33 0.16 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 1.69

0.18 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.43

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Athens Thessaloniki Piraeus Patras Larissa Iraklion Volos Kavalla Canea Serrai Total

127 209 376 476 619 623 776 865 958 964

270.70 124.04 60.19 43.38 31.47 31.16 21.69 17.42 14.36 14.05 628.47

43.07 19.74 9.58 6.90 5.01 4.96 3.45 2.77 2.28 2.24 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.18

HUNGARY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Hungary 2000 - 2010 Hungary % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

382.45 381.04 379.64 378.25 379.50 396.77 417.60 439.53 462.60 486.89 512.45

1.10% 1.09% 1.08% 1.07% 1.06% 1.07% 1.08% 1.09% 1.10% 1.11% 1.12%

0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

103 Hungary: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.64 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.07

0.16 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.27

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Budapest Debrecen Miskolc Szeged Pécs Györ Nyiregyha Szekesfehérvar Kecskemét Szombathely Szolnok Total

136 717 742 789 800 942 990 1,007 1,030 1,107 1,143

236.12 24.56 23.22 21.10 20.43 14.74 13.29 12.73 11.83 9.71 9.04 396.77

59.51 6.19 5.85 5.32 5.15 3.71 3.35 3.21 2.98 2.45 2.28 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.19

ICELAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Iceland 2000 - 2010 Iceland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

22.46 22.51 22.56 22.61 22.79 23.72 24.83 25.98 27.19 28.45 29.78

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Iceland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Reykjavik Kopavogur Akureyri Hafnarfjordhur Keflavik Vestmannaeyjar Akranes Husavik Isafjorour Neskaupstaour Total

972 1,661 1,679 1,680 1,828 1,880 1,881 1,933 1,934 1,984

13.89 2.17 2.03 2.03 1.01 0.72 0.72 0.43 0.43 0.29 23.72

58.54 9.15 8.54 8.54 4.27 3.05 3.05 1.83 1.83 1.22 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.20

104

IRELAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ireland 2000 - 2010 Ireland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

299.94 292.43 285.10 277.96 274.37 291.35 313.06 336.38 361.44 388.37 417.31

0.86% 0.84% 0.81% 0.79% 0.77% 0.78% 0.81% 0.83% 0.86% 0.88% 0.91%

0.22% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.19% 0.20% 0.20% 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.22%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Ireland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.57 0.11 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.78

0.14 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.20

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dublin Cork Limerick Galway Waterford Total

150 518 852 1,059 1,116

212.97 40.23 17.81 10.87 9.48 291.35

73.10 13.81 6.11 3.73 3.25 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.21

ITALY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Italy 2000 - 2010 Italy % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

4,040.95 4,083.04 4,125.58 4,168.55 4,226.76 4,374.86 4,543.29 4,718.21 4,899.86 5,088.50 5,284.41

11.61% 11.67% 11.72% 11.78% 11.82% 11.78% 11.73% 11.68% 11.62% 11.57% 11.51%

3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 2.99% 2.96% 2.93% 2.91% 2.88% 2.85% 2.82%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

105 Italy: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.99 1.57 1.27 1.09 0.77 0.77 0.45 0.45 0.39 0.38 0.35 0.29 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.24 11.78

0.75 0.39 0.32 0.27 0.19 0.19 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 2.96

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Rome Milan Naples Turin Palermo Genoa Bologna Florence Catania Bari Venice Messina Verona Taranto Trieste Others

19 47 62 79 118 120 181 182 187 192 205 234 239 249 257

Total

1,108.87 582.19 472.76 403.48 286.96 284.20 168.08 165.72 146.43 141.31 129.11 106.68 101.95 96.44 93.29 87.39 4374.86

25.35 13.31 10.81 9.22 6.56 6.50 3.84 3.79 3.35 3.23 2.95 2.44 2.33 2.20 2.13 2.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.22

KAZAKHSTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Kazakhstan 2000 - 2010 Kazakhstan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

317.18 308.34 299.74 291.38 286.98 305.38 329.05 354.55 382.03 411.64 443.54

0.91% 0.88% 0.85% 0.82% 0.80% 0.82% 0.85% 0.88% 0.91% 0.94% 0.97%

0.24% 0.23% 0.22% 0.21% 0.20% 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.22% 0.23% 0.24%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

106 Kazakhstan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.16 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.08 0.82

0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.21

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Almaty Karaganda Chimkent Semipalatinsk Pavlodar Ust-Kamenogorsk Dzhambul Tselinograd Aktyubinsk Petropavlovsk Kustanay Temirtau Uralsk Shevchenko Kzyl-Orda Others Total

374 606 791 849 856 867 889 938 977 1,000 1,027 1,044 1,066 1,174 1,192

60.49 32.92 21.07 17.91 17.75 17.37 16.46 14.85 13.57 12.92 12.01 11.37 10.72 8.53 8.20 29.22 305.38

19.81 10.78 6.90 5.86 5.81 5.69 5.39 4.86 4.44 4.23 3.93 3.72 3.51 2.79 2.69 9.57 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.23

LATVIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Latvia 2000 - 2010 Latvia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

58.09 57.88 57.66 57.45 57.64 60.26 63.43 66.76 70.26 73.95 77.83

0.17% 0.17% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

107 Latvia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.11 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.16

0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Riga Daugavpils Liepaja Jelgava Jurmala Ventspils Rezekne Total

528 1,372 1,420 1,552 1,585 1,663 1,712

39.64 5.53 4.97 3.24 2.85 2.16 1.86 60.26

65.78 9.18 8.25 5.38 4.73 3.59 3.08 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.24

LIECHTENSTEIN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Liechtenstein 2000 - 2010 Liechtenstein % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.19 2.25 2.30 2.36 2.42 2.48 2.54 2.60 2.67 2.73 2.80

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Liechtenstein: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vaduz Schaan Balzers Eschen Triesen Mauren Triesenberg Total

1,918 1,919 1,943 1,981 1,982 1,983 2,005

0.50 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.20 2.48

20.00 20.00 16.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 8.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.25

108

LITHUANIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Lithuania 2000 - 2010 Lithuania % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

84.14 84.93 85.73 86.54 87.68 90.82 94.40 98.13 102.01 106.04 110.23

0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.25% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Lithuania: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.10 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.24

0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Vilnius Kaunas Klaipeda Siauliai Panevezys Total

554 713 1,024 1,169 1,233

37.57 25.03 12.02 8.61 7.57 90.82

41.37 27.56 13.24 9.48 8.34 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.26

LUXEMBOURG Coal Mining (US $ mln): Luxembourg 2000 - 2010 Luxembourg % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

53.60 53.35 53.10 52.85 52.99 55.44 58.41 61.53 64.82 68.29 71.95

0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.16% 0.16%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

109 Luxembourg: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.07 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.15

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Luxembourg Esch Differdange Dudelange Petange Remich Total

681 1,171 1,355 1,417 1,469 1,470

27.54 8.58 5.72 5.01 4.29 4.29 55.44

49.68 15.48 10.32 9.03 7.74 7.74 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.27

MALTA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Malta 2000 - 2010 Malta % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

18.03 18.15 18.28 18.40 18.61 19.31 20.12 20.97 21.85 22.77 23.72

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Malta: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Birkirkara Qormi Sliema Valletta Victoria Total

1,352 1,377 1,487 1,610 1,764

5.76 5.48 4.04 2.59 1.44 19.31

29.85 28.36 20.90 13.43 7.46 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.28

110

MOLDOVA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Moldova 2000 - 2010 Moldova % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

32.92 33.99 35.09 36.22 37.32 38.04 38.71 39.39 40.08 40.78 41.49

0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.09% 0.09%

0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Moldova: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.10

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Chisinau Tiraspol Beltsy Bendery

763 1,332 1,396 1,463

Total

22.27 6.10 5.32 4.35 38.04

58.54 16.02 14.00 11.44 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.29

MONACO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Monaco 2000 - 2010 Monaco % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.61 2.68 2.74 2.81 2.88 2.95 3.02 3.10 3.18 3.26 3.34

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

111 Monaco: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Monte Carlo Monaco Total

1,615 1,946

2.56 0.39 2.95

86.67 13.33 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.30

NETHERLANDS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Netherlands 2000 - 2010 Netherlands % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,265.61 1,270.45 1,275.31 1,280.19 1,291.70 1,343.24 1,403.68 1,466.85 1,532.86 1,601.83 1,673.92

3.64% 3.63% 3.62% 3.62% 3.61% 3.62% 3.62% 3.63% 3.64% 3.64% 3.65%

0.94% 0.93% 0.93% 0.92% 0.91% 0.91% 0.91% 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 0.89%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Netherlands: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.85 0.62 0.54 0.38 0.27 0.24 0.21 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.05 3.62

0.21 0.16 0.14 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.91

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Rotterdam Amsterdam - Haarlem Eindhoven - Tilberg Gelderland Utrecht Limburg Overijssel Groningen Friesland Zeeland Drenthe Flevoland Total

107 141 155 193 240 259 288 385 481 594 611 872

316.92 229.40 200.51 139.31 100.79 90.73 79.82 59.70 43.01 33.38 32.53 17.12 1343.24

23.59 17.08 14.93 10.37 7.50 6.75 5.94 4.44 3.20 2.49 2.42 1.27 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.31

112

NORWAY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Norway 2000 - 2010 Norway % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

393.94 398.04 402.19 406.38 412.05 426.49 442.91 459.96 477.67 496.06 515.16

1.13% 1.14% 1.14% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% 1.14% 1.14% 1.13% 1.13% 1.12%

0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.27%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Norway: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.46 0.21 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 1.15

0.12 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.29

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Oslo Bergen Trondheim Stavanger Kristiansand Drammen Tromso Alesund Bodo Total

175 291 420 566 737 822 843 981 995

171.20 79.22 51.43 36.42 23.65 19.52 18.40 13.52 13.14 426.49

40.14 18.57 12.06 8.54 5.55 4.58 4.31 3.17 3.08 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.32

POLAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Poland 2000 - 2010 Poland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,084.41 1,084.20 1,084.00 1,083.79 1,090.25 1,137.01 1,192.72 1,251.16 1,312.47 1,376.78 1,444.24

3.12% 3.10% 3.08% 3.06% 3.05% 3.06% 3.08% 3.10% 3.11% 3.13% 3.15%

0.81% 0.80% 0.79% 0.78% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

113 Poland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.77 0.39 0.34 0.29 0.27 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.15 0.12 3.06

0.19 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.77

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Warsaw Lodz Krakow Wroclaw Poznan Gdansk Szczecin Bydgoszcz Katowice Lublin Sosnowiec Total

121 188 207 231 242 289 339 360 366 402 470

284.12 143.68 126.67 108.82 99.64 79.75 67.33 63.42 62.74 56.62 44.21 1137.01

24.99 12.64 11.14 9.57 8.76 7.01 5.92 5.58 5.52 4.98 3.89 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.33

PORTUGAL Coal Mining (US $ mln): Portugal 2000 - 2010 Portugal % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

504.72 509.98 515.29 520.66 527.93 546.43 567.47 589.31 612.00 635.56 660.03

1.45% 1.46% 1.46% 1.47% 1.48% 1.47% 1.47% 1.46% 1.45% 1.44% 1.44%

0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.35%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Portugal: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.72 0.30 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 1.47

0.18 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.37

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lisbon Oporto Amadora Setubal Coimbra Braga Vila Nova de Gaia Barreiro Funchal Almada Total

128 221 628 709 724 801 808 886 960 971

268.52 112.26 31.06 25.23 24.26 20.38 20.06 16.50 14.23 13.91 546.43

49.14 20.54 5.68 4.62 4.44 3.73 3.67 3.02 2.61 2.55 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.34

114

ROMANIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Romania 2000 - 2010 Romania % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

416.37 421.77 427.25 432.79 439.67 454.25 470.60 487.54 505.10 523.28 542.12

1.20% 1.21% 1.21% 1.22% 1.23% 1.22% 1.21% 1.21% 1.20% 1.19% 1.18%

0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.29% 0.29%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Romania: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.50 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 1.22

0.13 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.31

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bucharest Brasov Constanta Timisoara Iasi Cluj-Napoca Galati Craiova Braila Ploiesti Oradea Total

166 609 641 644 656 662 683 701 766 771 812

185.31 32.69 30.54 30.26 29.15 28.87 27.47 26.17 21.98 21.88 19.93 454.25

40.80 7.20 6.72 6.66 6.42 6.36 6.05 5.76 4.84 4.82 4.39 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.35

115

RUSSIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Russia 2000 - 2010 Russia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,910.52 1,895.94 1,881.47 1,867.11 1,867.71 1,958.27 2,068.92 2,185.81 2,309.31 2,439.78 2,577.63

5.49% 5.42% 5.35% 5.28% 5.22% 5.27% 5.34% 5.41% 5.48% 5.55% 5.62%

1.42% 1.39% 1.37% 1.34% 1.32% 1.33% 1.34% 1.35% 1.36% 1.37% 1.38%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Russia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.59 0.89 0.26 0.25 0.24 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.31 5.27

0.40 0.22 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.08 1.33

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Moscow Saint Petersburg Nizhni Novgorod Novosibirsk Yekaterinburg Kuybyshev Omsk Chelyabinsk Kazan Rostov-on-Don Volgograd Krasnoyark Saratov Vladivostok Irkutsk Others Total

45 104 252 253 261 276 303 304 318 342 352 380 387 485 507

590.56 330.62 94.71 94.57 90.03 82.79 75.61 75.28 72.05 67.18 65.79 60.06 59.60 42.68 41.23 115.52 1958.27

30.16 16.88 4.84 4.83 4.60 4.23 3.86 3.84 3.68 3.43 3.36 3.07 3.04 2.18 2.11 5.90 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.36

116

SAN MARINO Coal Mining (US $ mln): San Marino 2000 - 2010 San Marino % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.03 2.99 2.94 2.89 2.87 3.03 3.23 3.44 3.66 3.90 4.15

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


San Marino: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Serravalle San Marino Total

1,695 1,812

1.93 1.10 3.03

63.64 36.36 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.37

SLOVAKIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Slovakia 2000 - 2010 Slovakia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

173.78 176.03 178.31 180.63 183.50 189.59 196.41 203.48 210.81 218.40 226.26

0.50% 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.49%

0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe

117 Slovakia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.18 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.51

0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Prague Bratislava Brno Ostrava Kosice Plzen Olomouc Usti nad Labem Liberec Hradec Kralove Ceske Budejovice Pardubice Total

334 725 772 837 1,001 1,102 1,340 1,345 1,348 1,363 1,390 1,391

68.01 24.25 21.88 18.61 12.91 9.87 5.98 5.92 5.81 5.64 5.36 5.36 189.59

35.87 12.79 11.54 9.82 6.81 5.21 3.15 3.12 3.06 2.97 2.83 2.83 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


5.38

SLOVENIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Slovenia 2000 - 2010 Slovenia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

75.37 75.47 75.57 75.67 76.21 79.39 83.16 87.11 91.25 95.58 100.12

0.22% 0.22% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.22% 0.22% 0.22%

0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Slovenia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.10 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.21

0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ljubljana Maribor Koper Kranj Celje Jesenice Trbovlje

551 748 1,405 1,475 1,482 1,627 1,628

Total

37.83 23.07 5.21 4.22 4.09 2.48 2.48 79.39

47.66 29.06 6.56 5.31 5.16 3.13 3.13 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.39

118

SPAIN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Spain 2000 - 2010 Spain % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2,348.75 2,357.73 2,366.75 2,375.80 2,397.16 2,492.80 2,604.98 2,722.20 2,844.70 2,972.71 3,106.49

6.75% 6.74% 6.73% 6.71% 6.70% 6.71% 6.73% 6.74% 6.75% 6.76% 6.77%

1.74% 1.73% 1.72% 1.71% 1.70% 1.69% 1.68% 1.68% 1.67% 1.66% 1.66%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Spain: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.93 1.06 0.46 0.41 0.36 0.35 0.24 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.42 6.71

0.49 0.27 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.10 1.69

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Madrid Barcelona Valencia Sevilla Zaragoza Malaga Bilbao Las Palmas Valladolid Palma Murcia Cordoba Hospitalet Alicante Granada Others Total

35 82 179 185 200 204 265 275 299 321 322 329 357 384 388

717.62 394.33 169.40 151.58 133.06 130.98 88.40 82.85 76.14 71.04 70.58 68.96 64.33 59.71 59.47 154.35 2492.80

28.79 15.82 6.80 6.08 5.34 5.25 3.55 3.32 3.05 2.85 2.83 2.77 2.58 2.40 2.39 6.19 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.40

119

SWEDEN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Sweden 2000 - 2010 Sweden % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

645.81 647.30 648.80 650.30 655.41 682.29 714.02 747.22 781.96 818.33 856.38

1.86% 1.85% 1.84% 1.84% 1.83% 1.84% 1.84% 1.85% 1.85% 1.86% 1.87%

0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Sweden: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.47 0.30 0.16 0.11 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 1.84

0.12 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.46

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Stockholm Göteborg Malmö Uppsala Örebro Linköping Norrköping Västeras Jönköping Helsingborg Boras Sundsvall Umea Gävle Skelleftea Total

173 224 379 494 626 632 633 634 663 679 700 729 749 753 830

173.36 111.69 60.12 41.98 31.10 30.84 30.84 30.84 28.50 27.73 26.17 24.10 23.06 22.80 19.18 682.29

25.41 16.37 8.81 6.15 4.56 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.18 4.06 3.84 3.53 3.38 3.34 2.81 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.41

120

SWITZERLAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Switzerland 2000 - 2010 Switzerland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

661.08 666.96 672.88 678.86 687.56 712.42 740.92 770.56 801.38 833.44 866.77

1.90% 1.91% 1.91% 1.92% 1.92% 1.92% 1.91% 1.91% 1.90% 1.89% 1.89%

0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Switzerland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.52 0.26 0.24 0.20 0.19 0.13 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.05 0.05 1.92

0.13 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.48

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Zürich Basel Geneva Bern Lausanne Winterthur Saint Gallen Luzern Biel Thun Koniz Total

161 251 260 302 328 451 520 605 669 802 815

193.10 95.72 90.22 75.92 69.32 46.76 40.16 33.01 28.06 20.35 19.80 712.42

27.10 13.44 12.66 10.66 9.73 6.56 5.64 4.63 3.94 2.86 2.78 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.42

121

UKRAINE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ukraine 2000 - 2010 Ukraine % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

642.32 638.37 634.45 630.54 631.45 661.36 697.74 736.11 776.60 819.31 864.37

1.85% 1.82% 1.80% 1.78% 1.77% 1.78% 1.80% 1.82% 1.84% 1.86% 1.88%

0.48% 0.47% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Ukraine: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.33 0.20 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.13 1.78

0.08 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.45

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kiev Kharkiv Dnipropetrovsk Odessa Donetsk Zaporozhye Lviv Krivoy Rog Mariupol (Zhdanov) Nikolayev Lugansk Makeyevka Vinnitsa Sevastopol Kherson Others Total

211 301 405 417 418 499 558 590 722 736 739 804 860 879 882

121.93 75.93 55.57 52.55 52.32 41.67 37.23 33.61 24.37 23.71 23.42 20.27 17.63 16.78 16.73 47.65 661.36

18.44 11.48 8.40 7.95 7.91 6.30 5.63 5.08 3.68 3.58 3.54 3.06 2.67 2.54 2.53 7.20 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Europe 5.43

122

UNITED KINGDOM Coal Mining (US $ mln): United Kingdom 2000 - 2010 United Kingdom % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

4,343.33 4,381.94 4,420.88 4,460.18 4,517.32 4,680.66 4,867.89 5,062.61 5,265.11 5,475.71 5,694.74

12.48% 12.52% 12.56% 12.60% 12.63% 12.61% 12.57% 12.53% 12.49% 12.45% 12.41%

3.22% 3.22% 3.21% 3.21% 3.20% 3.17% 3.14% 3.12% 3.09% 3.07% 3.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


United Kingdom: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

4.42 1.23 1.22 1.02 1.02 0.66 0.59 0.54 0.53 0.50 0.47 0.42 12.61

1.11 0.31 0.31 0.26 0.26 0.17 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.11 3.17

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

London Birmingham Manchester Bradford Leeds Liverpool Sheffield Bristol Coventry Nottingham Leicester Hull Total

8 64 66 85 86 132 146 156 159 167 171 183

1,639.69 455.66 452.63 378.61 378.61 244.03 217.82 198.99 197.49 184.95 174.77 157.41 4680.66

35.03 9.73 9.67 8.09 8.09 5.21 4.65 4.25 4.22 3.95 3.73 3.36 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

6 6.1

123

LATIN AMERICA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Country

Market Potential for Coal Mining in Latin America (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln % of Latin America

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Brazil Mexico Argentina Colombia Chile Venezuela Peru Guatemala Ecuador Uruguay Paraguay Costa Rica El Salvador Bolivia Honduras Panama Nicaragua Guyana Suriname French Guiana Belize Falkland Islands Total

3,911.75 3,211.96 1,620.76 860.42 533.32 503.66 424.56 159.00 126.66 104.57 89.30 86.04 82.40 71.76 59.08 56.99 45.52 11.70 4.99 3.39 2.73 0.18 11,970.76

32.68% 26.83% 13.54% 7.19% 4.46% 4.21% 3.55% 1.33% 1.06% 0.87% 0.75% 0.72% 0.69% 0.60% 0.49% 0.48% 0.38% 0.10% 0.04% 0.03% 0.02% 0.00% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in Latin America (US $ mln): 2005 Argentina Mexico

Colombia

Other Brazil



Latin America

124 The Market for Coal Mining in Latin America: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

11,329.10 11,354.49 11,381.26 11,409.40 11,501.17 11,970.76 12,525.48 13,107.27 13,717.52 14,357.69 15,029.29

8.41 8.34 8.27 8.20 8.13 8.11 8.09 8.07 8.06 8.04 8.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.2

ARGENTINA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Argentina 2000 - 2010 Argentina % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,453.86 1,483.24 1,513.22 1,543.80 1,576.73 1,620.76 1,667.76 1,716.13 1,765.89 1,817.10 1,869.80

12.83% 13.06% 13.30% 13.53% 13.71% 13.54% 13.31% 13.09% 12.87% 12.66% 12.44%

1.08% 1.09% 1.10% 1.11% 1.12% 1.10% 1.08% 1.06% 1.04% 1.02% 1.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

125 Argentina: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.65 1.65 1.65 0.85 0.69 0.60 0.56 0.52 0.52 0.51 0.49 0.39 0.32 0.32 0.31 2.53 13.54

0.13 0.13 0.13 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.21 1.10

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Buenos Aires Santa Fe Cordoba Mendoza Tucumán Entre Rios Salta Rosario Misiones Chaco Corrientes Santiago del Estero Río Negro Jujuy San Juan Others Total

157 158 160 238 278 320 347 368 370 372 392 454 542 550 561

197.85 197.76 196.99 102.07 82.19 71.33 66.56 62.28 61.84 60.51 58.34 46.59 38.71 38.02 37.06 302.65 1620.76

12.21 12.20 12.15 6.30 5.07 4.40 4.11 3.84 3.82 3.73 3.60 2.87 2.39 2.35 2.29 18.67 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.3

BELIZE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Belize 2000 - 2010 Belize % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.57 2.58 2.59 2.60 2.63 2.73 2.86 2.98 3.12 3.26 3.40

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Belize: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Belize City Corozal Orange Walk Dangriga Belmopan Total

1,737 1,968 1,969 1,987 2,028

1.64 0.34 0.34 0.27 0.14 2.73

60.00 12.50 12.50 10.00 5.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.4

126

BOLIVIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bolivia 2000 - 2010 Bolivia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

66.08 66.83 67.60 68.37 69.38 71.76 74.45 77.24 80.14 83.14 86.26

0.58% 0.59% 0.59% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.59% 0.59% 0.58% 0.58% 0.57%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bolivia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.25 0.15 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.60

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

La Paz Santa Cruz Cochabamba Oruro Potosi Sucre Tarija Total

651 855 1,063 1,371 1,555 1,598 1,710

29.88 17.76 10.77 5.54 3.22 2.71 1.87 71.76

41.65 24.74 15.01 7.72 4.49 3.78 2.60 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.5

BRAZIL Coal Mining (US $ mln): Brazil 2000 - 2010 Brazil % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3,696.95 3,707.36 3,717.81 3,728.28 3,758.97 3,911.75 4,091.70 4,279.91 4,476.79 4,682.72 4,898.13

32.63% 32.65% 32.67% 32.68% 32.68% 32.68% 32.67% 32.65% 32.64% 32.61% 32.59%

2.74% 2.72% 2.70% 2.68% 2.66% 2.65% 2.64% 2.64% 2.63% 2.62% 2.61%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

127 Brazil: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

4.36 2.46 0.96 0.91 0.82 0.81 0.60 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.48 0.42 0.39 0.37 0.36 18.00 32.68

0.35 0.20 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 1.46 2.65

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sao Paulo Rio de Janeiro Salvador Belo Horizonte Fortaleza Brasilia Curitiba Recife Belem Pórto Alegre Manaus Goiânia Campinas Guarulhos Sao Gonçalo Others Total

55 117 216 229 247 250 315 326 331 335 396 422 453 471 482

522.36 294.40 115.39 109.38 98.03 96.44 72.41 69.78 68.87 67.94 57.23 50.82 46.64 44.12 42.87 2,155.10 3911.75

13.35 7.53 2.95 2.80 2.51 2.47 1.85 1.78 1.76 1.74 1.46 1.30 1.19 1.13 1.10 55.09 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.6

CHILE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Chile 2000 - 2010 Chile % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

514.08 512.19 510.30 508.43 510.11 533.32 561.32 590.79 621.81 654.45 688.81

4.54% 4.51% 4.48% 4.46% 4.44% 4.46% 4.48% 4.51% 4.53% 4.56% 4.58%

0.38% 0.38% 0.37% 0.37% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

128 Chile: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.86 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 4.46

0.23 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.36

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Santiago Concepcion Viña del Mar Valparaiso Talcahuano Temuco Antofagasta Rancagua Talca Arica Puerto Montt Punta Arenas Total

96 697 728 760 817 826 844 937 976 985 1,081 1,146

342.06 26.27 24.14 22.44 19.72 19.33 18.12 14.86 13.61 13.45 10.31 9.02 533.32

64.14 4.92 4.53 4.21 3.70 3.62 3.40 2.79 2.55 2.52 1.93 1.69 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.7

COLOMBIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Colombia 2000 - 2010 Colombia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

798.41 805.50 812.66 819.89 830.39 860.42 894.83 930.63 967.85 1,006.57 1,046.83

7.05% 7.09% 7.14% 7.19% 7.22% 7.19% 7.14% 7.10% 7.06% 7.01% 6.97%

0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.58% 0.58% 0.57% 0.57% 0.56% 0.56%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

129 Colombia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

3.26 0.94 0.92 0.37 0.37 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.11 7.19

0.26 0.08 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.58

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bogota Cali Medell¡n Barranquilla Cartagena Bucaramanga Cucuta Pereira Manizales Ibague Armenia Santa Marta Neiva Pasto Monteria Others Total

84 218 226 465 468 741 775 820 873 888 1,012 1,109 1,177 1,206 1,240

390.26 112.72 110.25 44.81 44.41 23.36 21.76 19.62 17.09 16.47 12.59 9.60 8.48 7.96 7.47 13.59 860.42

45.36 13.10 12.81 5.21 5.16 2.71 2.53 2.28 1.99 1.91 1.46 1.12 0.99 0.92 0.87 1.58 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.8

COSTA RICA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Costa Rica 2000 - 2010 Costa Rica % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

79.84 80.55 81.27 81.99 83.04 86.04 89.48 93.06 96.79 100.66 104.68

0.70% 0.71% 0.71% 0.72% 0.72% 0.72% 0.71% 0.71% 0.71% 0.70% 0.70%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

130 Costa Rica: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.26 0.14 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.72

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

San Jose Alajuela Cartago Puntarenas Limon Heredia Liberia Total

627 892 1,049 1,110 1,269 1,270 1,516

31.10 16.38 11.26 9.58 7.02 7.02 3.68 86.04

36.14 19.04 13.08 11.14 8.16 8.16 4.27 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.9

ECUADOR Coal Mining (US $ mln): Ecuador 2000 - 2010 Ecuador % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

113.62 115.92 118.26 120.65 123.22 126.66 130.34 134.12 138.01 142.01 146.13

1.00% 1.02% 1.04% 1.06% 1.07% 1.06% 1.04% 1.02% 1.01% 0.99% 0.97%

0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Ecuador: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.45 0.33 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 1.06

0.04 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Guayaquil Quito Cuenca Machala Portoviejo Riobamba Ambato Manta Esmeraldas Total

412 537 1,276 1,413 1,422 1,428 1,472 1,481 1,520

53.87 39.12 6.91 5.04 4.95 4.76 4.25 4.12 3.65 126.66

42.53 30.89 5.46 3.98 3.90 3.75 3.35 3.25 2.88 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.10

131

EL SALVADOR Coal Mining (US $ mln): El Salvador 2000 - 2010 El Salvador % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

75.88 76.75 77.62 78.51 79.67 82.40 85.49 88.70 92.02 95.47 99.05

0.67% 0.68% 0.68% 0.69% 0.69% 0.69% 0.68% 0.68% 0.67% 0.66% 0.66%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


El Salvador: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.39 0.12 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.69

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

San Salvador Santa Ana San Miguel Nueva San Salvador Sonsonate Cojutepeque Total

455 968 1,163 1,401 1,429 1,562

46.51 13.95 8.80 5.26 4.75 3.13 82.40

56.44 16.93 10.67 6.38 5.77 3.80 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.11

FALKLAND ISLANDS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Falkland Islands 2000 - 2010 Falkland Islands % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.21

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

132 Falkland Islands: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Stanley

2,019

Total

0.18 0.18

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.12

FRENCH GUIANA Coal Mining (US $ mln): French Guiana 2000 - 2010 French Guiana % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.00 3.08 3.15 3.23 3.31 3.39 3.48 3.56 3.65 3.74 3.84

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


French Guiana: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cayenne Kourou Remire Saint Laurent Sinnamary Total

1,653 1,944 1,970 1,985 2,035

2.26 0.40 0.34 0.28 0.11 3.39

66.67 11.67 10.00 8.33 3.33 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.13

133

GUATEMALA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guatemala 2000 - 2010 Guatemala % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

147.55 148.86 150.18 151.51 153.46 159.00 165.37 171.98 178.86 186.01 193.45

1.30% 1.31% 1.32% 1.33% 1.33% 1.33% 1.32% 1.31% 1.30% 1.30% 1.29%

0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.10% 0.10%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Guatemala: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.98 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 1.33

0.08 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Guatemala City Escuintla Quezaltenango Puerto Barrios Retalhuleu Coban Chiquimula Mazatenango Total

212 1,172 1,197 1,393 1,403 1,425 1,426 1,465

117.69 8.57 8.13 5.34 5.23 4.90 4.79 4.34 159.00

74.02 5.39 5.11 3.36 3.29 3.08 3.01 2.73 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.14

GUYANA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guyana 2000 - 2010 Guyana % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

10.86 10.95 11.05 11.15 11.29 11.70 12.17 12.66 13.16 13.69 14.24

0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.09%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

134 Guyana: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.07 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.10

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Georgetown Linden New Amsterdam Corriverton Mahaicony Total

1,162 1,774 1,850 1,922 2,000

8.80 1.32 0.88 0.48 0.22 11.70

75.19 11.28 7.52 4.14 1.88 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.15

HONDURAS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Honduras 2000 - 2010 Honduras % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

56.52 56.45 56.38 56.31 56.61 59.08 62.03 65.13 68.39 71.81 75.40

0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Honduras: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.22 0.15 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.49

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tegucigalpa San Pedro Sula La Ceiba Choluteca El Progreso Puerto Cortes Comayagua Tela Siguatepeque Santa Rosa de Copan Danli Total

696 858 1,596 1,602 1,621 1,728 1,773 1,804 1,818 1,853 1,859

26.46 17.71 2.72 2.68 2.52 1.73 1.32 1.16 1.07 0.87 0.83 59.08

44.79 29.98 4.61 4.54 4.26 2.94 2.24 1.96 1.82 1.47 1.40 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.16

135

MEXICO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Mexico 2000 - 2010 Mexico % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3,171.54 3,134.90 3,098.67 3,062.86 3,054.74 3,211.96 3,406.29 3,612.37 3,830.92 4,062.69 4,308.48

27.99% 27.61% 27.23% 26.85% 26.56% 26.83% 27.19% 27.56% 27.93% 28.30% 28.67%

2.35% 2.30% 2.25% 2.20% 2.16% 2.18% 2.20% 2.23% 2.25% 2.27% 2.30%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Mexico: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

7.62 1.47 1.11 1.10 0.98 0.94 0.91 0.89 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.56 0.56 0.52 0.52 7.78 26.83

0.62 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.63 2.18

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mexico City Guadalajara Nezahualcoyotl Puebla Monterrey Leon Ciudad Juarez Tijuana Culiacan Mexicali Acapulco Chihuahua S. Luis Potosi Aguascalientes Morelia Others Total

25 170 201 203 214 222 230 233 308 309 312 336 341 367 369

912.74 175.71 132.75 131.53 117.07 112.12 108.86 106.68 74.91 74.88 73.94 67.53 67.29 62.68 62.19 931.06 3211.96

28.42 5.47 4.13 4.10 3.64 3.49 3.39 3.32 2.33 2.33 2.30 2.10 2.10 1.95 1.94 28.99 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.17

136

NICARAGUA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Nicaragua 2000 - 2010 Nicaragua % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

43.55 43.50 43.45 43.40 43.62 45.52 47.80 50.19 52.70 55.33 58.10

0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.39% 0.39%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Nicaragua: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.18 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.38

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Managua Rosita Leon Granada Masaya Chinandega Matagalpa San Carlos Esteli Total

781 1,085 1,557 1,589 1,639 1,664 1,800 1,817 1,836

21.53 10.26 3.19 2.81 2.37 2.15 1.17 1.07 0.98 45.52

47.30 22.54 7.00 6.17 5.20 4.72 2.57 2.36 2.15 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.18

PANAMA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Panama 2000 - 2010 Panama % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

52.48 53.08 53.69 54.30 55.10 56.99 59.13 61.35 63.65 66.03 68.51

0.46% 0.47% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

137 Panama: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.30 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.48

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Panama Colon David La Chorrera Penonome Santiago Bocas del Toro Tocumen Total

572 1,336 1,462 1,492 1,612 1,617 1,849 1,858

35.85 6.01 4.36 3.96 2.57 2.54 0.88 0.83 56.99

62.90 10.55 7.64 6.94 4.51 4.46 1.54 1.46 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.19

PARAGUAY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Paraguay 2000 - 2010 Paraguay % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

80.35 81.89 83.46 85.06 86.81 89.30 91.98 94.74 97.58 100.50 103.52

0.71% 0.72% 0.73% 0.75% 0.75% 0.75% 0.73% 0.72% 0.71% 0.70% 0.69%

0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Paraguay: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.45 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.75

0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Asuncion Puerto Stroessner Pedro Juan Caballero San Lorenzo Fernando de la Mora Encarnacion Pilar Concepción Villarrica Coronel Oviedo Caaguazu Total

413 1,198 1,346 1,347 1,400 1,651 1,699 1,700 1,741 1,742 1,757

53.45 8.06 5.87 5.87 5.28 2.27 1.91 1.91 1.61 1.61 1.47 89.30

59.85 9.03 6.57 6.57 5.91 2.55 2.13 2.13 1.81 1.81 1.64 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.20

138

PERU Coal Mining (US $ mln): Peru 2000 - 2010 Peru % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

397.59 399.91 402.25 404.60 408.86 424.56 442.81 461.86 481.72 502.43 524.03

3.51% 3.52% 3.53% 3.55% 3.55% 3.55% 3.54% 3.52% 3.51% 3.50% 3.49%

0.30% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Peru: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.99 0.26 0.24 0.21 0.17 0.13 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.06 0.06 3.55

0.16 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.29

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lima Arequipa Callao Trujillo Chiclayo Piura Chimbote Cuzco Iquitos Huancayo Sullana Pucallpa Total

134 639 659 706 799 925 956 994 1,004 1,084 1,234 1,251

238.19 30.62 28.97 25.40 20.43 15.36 14.43 13.19 12.83 10.29 7.55 7.29 424.56

56.10 7.21 6.82 5.98 4.81 3.62 3.40 3.11 3.02 2.42 1.78 1.72 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America 6.21

139

SURINAME Coal Mining (US $ mln): Suriname 2000 - 2010 Suriname % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

4.36 4.49 4.62 4.76 4.89 4.99 5.09 5.20 5.30 5.41 5.51

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Suriname: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paramaribo Nieuw Nickerie Marienburg Moengo Totness Total

1,461 1,972 2,022 2,051 2,059

4.37 0.34 0.17 0.08 0.04 4.99

87.39 6.72 3.36 1.68 0.84 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.22

URUGUAY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Uruguay 2000 - 2010 Uruguay % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

91.07 93.82 96.65 99.57 102.44 104.57 106.61 108.69 110.81 112.97 115.17

0.80% 0.83% 0.85% 0.87% 0.89% 0.87% 0.85% 0.83% 0.81% 0.79% 0.77%

0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

140 Uruguay: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.65 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.87

0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Montevideo Salto Paysandu Las Piedras Rivera Melo Tacuarembo Mercedes Minas Total

294 1,412 1,434 1,508 1,535 1,607 1,624 1,647 1,657

77.91 5.06 4.68 3.81 3.50 2.62 2.50 2.31 2.19 104.57

74.51 4.84 4.48 3.64 3.34 2.51 2.39 2.21 2.09 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


6.23

VENEZUELA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Venezuela 2000 - 2010 Venezuela % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

468.79 472.48 476.20 479.95 485.73 503.66 524.31 545.81 568.18 591.48 615.73

4.14% 4.16% 4.18% 4.21% 4.22% 4.21% 4.19% 4.16% 4.14% 4.12% 4.10%

0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Latin America

141 Venezuela: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.12 0.43 0.38 0.29 0.24 0.17 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.71 4.21

0.09 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06 0.34

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Caracas Maracaibo Valencia Maracay Barquisimeto Petare Ciudad Guayana San Cristobal La Guaira Baruta Ciudad Bolivar Maturin Merida Cumana Barcelona Others Total

197 421 461 580 664 809 821 989 1,011 1,075 1,083 1,093 1,097 1,106 1,137

134.49 51.11 45.38 34.24 28.47 19.98 19.60 13.33 12.64 10.45 10.30 10.03 9.95 9.80 9.11 84.77 503.66

26.70 10.15 9.01 6.80 5.65 3.97 3.89 2.65 2.51 2.08 2.04 1.99 1.98 1.95 1.81 16.83 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




North America & the Caribbean

7 7.1

142

NORTH AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Country

Market Potential for Coal Mining in North America & the Caribbean (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln % of North America & the Caribbean

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

United States Canada Dominican Republic Puerto Rico Cuba Haiti Trinidad and Tobago Jamaica Bahamas Martinique Barbados Guadeloupe Netherlands Antilles Bermuda Aruba Virgin Islands, US Greenland Cayman Islands St. Lucia Antigua and Barbuda Grenada St. Vincent and the Grenadines British Virgin Islands Dominica St. Kitts and Nevis Other Total

34,622.65 2,683.10 170.28 134.09 66.92 43.33 38.92 32.93 15.60 14.89 13.75 12.55 8.00 7.17 6.90 6.10 3.73 3.23 2.38 1.85 1.38 1.10 1.09 0.99 0.95 1.14 37,895.03

91.36% 7.08% 0.45% 0.35% 0.18% 0.11% 0.10% 0.09% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in North America & the Caribbean (US $ mln): 2005

Canada Dominican Republic Puerto Rico United States


Other



143

The Market for Coal Mining in North America & the Caribbean: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

30,225.56 31,588.86 33,020.11 34,522.72 36,117.45 37,895.03 39,778.35 41,755.42 43,830.93 46,009.78 48,297.12

22.44 23.21 24.01 24.82 25.55 25.67 25.70 25.72 25.74 25.75 25.77

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.2

ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

Year

Coal Mining (US $ mln): Antigua and Barbuda 2000 - 2010 Antigua and Barbuda % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.85 1.94 2.03 2.13 2.23 2.34

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Antigua and Barbuda: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Saint John's Codrington Total

1,719 2,057

1.80 0.05 1.85

97.30 2.70 100.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




North America & the Caribbean 7.3

144

ARUBA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Aruba 2000 - 2010 Aruba % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

6.45 6.49 6.53 6.58 6.65 6.90 7.19 7.50 7.82 8.15 8.50

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Aruba: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.01 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Oranjestad Sint Nicolaas Total

1,513 1,558

3.73 3.17 6.90

54.05 45.95 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.4

BAHAMAS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bahamas 2000 - 2010 Bahamas % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

14.81 14.83 14.85 14.87 14.97 15.60 16.34 17.12 17.93 18.78 19.67

0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





145

Bahamas: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.03 0.01 0.04

0.01 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nassau Freeport

993 1,642

Total

13.25 2.35 15.60

84.91 15.09 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.5

BARBADOS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Barbados 2000 - 2010 Barbados % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

12.72 12.85 12.98 13.10 13.28 13.75 14.29 14.85 15.43 16.03 16.65

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Barbados: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.04 0.04

0.01 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bridgetown Total

974

13.75 13.75

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





146

BERMUDA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bermuda 2000 - 2010 Bermuda % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

6.51 6.61 6.72 6.84 6.96 7.17 7.41 7.65 7.90 8.15 8.42

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Bermuda: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.01 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hamilton Saint George Total

1,467 1,583

4.30 2.87 7.17

60.00 40.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.7

CANADA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Canada 2000 - 2010 Canada % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2,539.62 2,545.50 2,551.39 2,557.30 2,577.37 2,683.10 2,807.86 2,938.43 3,075.06 3,218.06 3,367.69

8.40% 8.06% 7.73% 7.41% 7.14% 7.08% 7.06% 7.04% 7.02% 6.99% 6.97%

1.89% 1.87% 1.85% 1.84% 1.82% 1.82% 1.81% 1.81% 1.81% 1.80% 1.80%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





147

Canada: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

2.12 1.80 0.85 0.51 0.39 0.37 0.35 0.19 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.04 7.08

0.54 0.46 0.22 0.13 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 1.82

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Toronto Montreal Vancouver Ottawa Calgary Winnipeg Edmonton Hamilton Regina Quebec Halifax Thunder Bay Saint John's Niagara Falls Victoria Total

29 37 105 162 186 194 198 319 509 543 694 699 759 877 922

802.35 683.89 323.33 191.75 148.90 139.31 134.39 71.88 40.97 38.63 26.69 26.22 22.48 16.86 15.45 2683.10

29.90 25.49 12.05 7.15 5.55 5.19 5.01 2.68 1.53 1.44 0.99 0.98 0.84 0.63 0.58 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.8

CAYMAN ISLANDS Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cayman Islands 2000 - 2010 Cayman Islands % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.09 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.10 3.23 3.39 3.56 3.73 3.92 4.11

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Cayman Islands: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

George Town West Bay Savannah Bodden Town Total

1,707 1,842 1,989 2,029

1.88 0.94 0.27 0.13 3.23

58.33 29.17 8.33 4.17 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





148

CUBA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Cuba 2000 - 2010 Cuba % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

64.60 64.33 64.06 63.79 63.98 66.92 70.46 74.20 78.13 82.27 86.63

0.21% 0.20% 0.19% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Cuba: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.09 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.18

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Havana Santiago de Cuba Camagüey Holguin Guantanamo Santa Clara Bayamo Cienfuegos Pinar del Rio Las Tunas Matanzas Total

573 1,289 1,433 1,512 1,546 1,554 1,675 1,685 1,696 1,698 1,702

35.41 6.71 4.73 3.75 3.32 3.23 2.05 1.99 1.93 1.91 1.89 66.92

52.92 10.02 7.07 5.60 4.96 4.83 3.06 2.98 2.88 2.85 2.83 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





149

DOMINICA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Dominica 2000 - 2010 Dominica % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.88 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.99 1.01 1.04 1.07 1.10 1.13

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Dominica: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Roseau Saint Joseph Portsmouth Marigot Berekua Total

1,893 2,047 2,048 2,049 2,050

0.64 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.99

64.71 8.82 8.82 8.82 8.82 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.11 Year

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Coal Mining (US $ mln): Dominican Republic 2000 - 2010 Dominican Republic % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

170.42 167.70 165.03 162.40 161.43 170.28 181.35 193.14 205.69 219.06 233.30

0.56% 0.53% 0.50% 0.47% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48%

0.13% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





150

Dominican Republic: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Santo Domingo Santiago La Romana San Pedro de Macoris San Francisco de Macoris La Vega Barahona San Juan Puerto Plata Total

227 765 1,213 1,268 1,300 1,418 1,499 1,500 1,526

110.14 22.26 7.89 7.03 6.56 5.00 3.91 3.91 3.59 170.28

64.68 13.07 4.63 4.13 3.85 2.94 2.29 2.29 2.11 100.00

0.29 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.45

0.07 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.12

GREENLAND Coal Mining (US $ mln): Greenland 2000 - 2010 Greenland % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

3.31 3.39 3.47 3.55 3.64 3.73 3.82 3.92 4.02 4.12 4.22

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





151

Greenland: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Nuuk Holsteinsborg Jakobshavn Sukkertoppen Egedesminde Julianehab Narsarsuaq Frederikshab Christianshab Nanortalik Uppernavik Thule Scoresbysund Ammassalik Godhavn Total

1,819 1,929 1,964 1,990 1,991 1,992 2,016 2,017 2,018 2,040 2,041 2,042 2,043 2,044 2,045

1.07 0.44 0.36 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 3.73

28.57 11.90 9.52 7.14 7.14 7.14 4.76 4.76 4.76 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.13

GRENADA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Grenada 2000 - 2010 Grenada % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.36 1.35 1.33 1.32 1.32 1.38 1.47 1.55 1.65 1.75 1.85

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Grenada: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Saint George's Gouyave Total

1,811 1,986

1.11 0.28 1.38

80.00 20.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





152

GUADELOUPE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Guadeloupe 2000 - 2010 Guadeloupe % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

11.12 11.39 11.67 11.95 12.24 12.55 12.86 13.18 13.51 13.85 14.20

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Guadeloupe: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Les Abymes Pointe-a-Pitre Le Gosier Moule Sainte Anne Morne-a-l'Eau Petit Bourg Sainte Rose Basse-Terre Saint-Claude Total

1,515 1,749 1,789 1,822 1,833 1,844 1,851 1,860 1,861 1,903

3.69 1.52 1.23 1.06 1.00 0.94 0.88 0.82 0.82 0.59 12.55

29.44 12.15 9.81 8.41 7.94 7.48 7.01 6.54 6.54 4.67 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.15

HAITI Coal Mining (US $ mln): Haiti 2000 - 2010 Haiti % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

39.11 39.82 40.54 41.27 42.09 43.33 44.67 46.06 47.48 48.96 50.47

0.13% 0.13% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.10%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





153

Haiti: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.11

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Port-au-Prince Cap-Haitien Petionville Gonaives Les Cayes Port-de-Paix Total

642 1,456 1,637 1,644 1,645 1,767

30.50 4.38 2.39 2.32 2.32 1.42 43.33

70.39 10.12 5.51 5.36 5.36 3.27 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.16

JAMAICA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Jamaica 2000 - 2010 Jamaica % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

29.27 29.95 30.65 31.36 32.11 32.93 33.79 34.67 35.57 36.49 37.44

0.10% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Jamaica: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.06 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kingston Spanish Town Montego Bay May Pen Mandeville Savanna-la-Mar Total

762 1,509 1,574 1,727 1,753 1,899

22.34 3.79 2.98 1.74 1.49 0.60 32.93

67.83 11.50 9.04 5.30 4.52 1.81 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





154

MARTINIQUE Coal Mining (US $ mln): Martinique 2000 - 2010 Martinique % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

13.19 13.51 13.84 14.18 14.53 14.89 15.26 15.64 16.03 16.43 16.85

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03%

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Martinique: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Fort-de-France Le Lamentin Sainte Marie Schoelcher Le François La Trinité Ducos Saint Pierre Total

1,205 1,691 1,779 1,802 1,826 1,878 1,961 1,962

7.99 1.96 1.31 1.16 1.02 0.73 0.36 0.36 14.89

53.66 13.17 8.78 7.80 6.83 4.88 2.44 2.44 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.18 Year

NETHERLANDS ANTILLES Coal Mining (US $ mln): Netherlands Antilles 2000 - 2010 Netherlands Antilles % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

6.71 7.00 7.30 7.61 7.91 8.00 8.06 8.12 8.18 8.24 8.30

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





155

Netherlands Antilles: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Willemstad Philipsburg Kralendijk Total

1,232 1,959 2,054

7.58 0.36 0.06 8.00

94.70 4.55 0.76 100.00

0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.19

PUERTO RICO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Puerto Rico 2000 - 2010 Puerto Rico % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

124.05 125.28 126.52 127.77 129.51 134.09 139.32 144.76 150.40 156.27 162.36

0.41% 0.40% 0.38% 0.37% 0.36% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34%

0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Puerto Rico: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.08 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.35

0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

San Juan Bayamon Ponce Carolina Caguas Guaynabo Mayaguez Arecibo Toa Baja Trujillo Alto Aguadilla Cayey Guayama Fajardo Catano Total

635 887 984 988 1,096 1,241 1,260 1,261 1,297 1,399 1,442 1,522 1,573 1,595 1,648

30.82 16.48 13.50 13.39 9.96 7.46 7.17 7.16 6.59 5.31 4.63 3.61 2.98 2.73 2.30 134.09

22.99 12.29 10.07 9.99 7.43 5.56 5.35 5.34 4.91 3.96 3.46 2.69 2.23 2.03 1.72 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





156

ST. KITTS AND NEVIS Coal Mining (US $ mln): St. Kitts and Nevis 2000 - 2010 St. Kitts and Nevis % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.16 1.22

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


St. Kitts and Nevis: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Basseterre Charlestown Total

1,848 2,058

0.90 0.05 0.95

95.00 5.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.21

ST. LUCIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): St. Lucia 2000 - 2010 St. Lucia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.12 2.17 2.22 2.27 2.32 2.38 2.45 2.51 2.58 2.65 2.73

0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





157

St. Lucia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.01

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Castries Vieux Fort Total

1,688 1,938

1.97 0.41 2.38

82.81 17.19 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.22 Year

ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES Coal Mining (US $ mln): St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2000 - 2010 St. Vincent and the Grenadines % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1.01 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.07 1.10 1.14 1.18 1.22 1.27 1.31

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


City

St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kingstown Georgetown Total

1,823 2,055

1.05 0.06 1.10

95.00 5.00 100.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





158

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO Coal Mining (US $ mln): Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - 2010 Trinidad and Tobago % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

37.23 37.19 37.15 37.10 37.29 38.92 40.87 42.91 45.06 47.31 49.67

0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Trinidad and Tobago: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Port-of-Spain San Fernando Arima Scarborough Total

853 1,078 1,156 1,714

17.78 10.42 8.89 1.84 38.92

45.67 26.77 22.83 4.72 100.00

0.05 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.10

0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.24

UNITED STATES Coal Mining (US $ mln): United States 2000 - 2010 United States % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

27,127.75 28,484.14 29,908.35 31,403.76 32,973.95 34,622.65 36,353.78 38,171.47 40,080.05 42,084.05 44,188.25

89.75% 90.17% 90.58% 90.97% 91.30% 91.36% 91.39% 91.42% 91.44% 91.47% 91.49%

20.14% 20.93% 21.74% 22.58% 23.32% 23.46% 23.48% 23.51% 23.54% 23.56% 23.58%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





159

United States: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

20.78 7.52 6.92 4.03 3.57 2.55 2.52 2.48 2.41 2.31 2.30 1.92 1.64 1.53 1.49 27.38 91.36

5.34 1.93 1.78 1.03 0.92 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.62 0.59 0.59 0.49 0.42 0.39 0.38 7.03 23.46

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

New York Los Angeles Chicago Houston Philadelphia Dallas San Jose San Francisco San Diego Detroit Phoenix San Antonio Indianapolis Baltimore Washington D.C. Others Total

1 3 4 10 13 20 21 23 24 27 28 34 40 49 50

7,876.07 2,851.15 2,620.78 1,525.50 1,352.30 965.95 954.85 940.00 914.64 876.69 871.45 729.38 622.01 580.68 565.66 10,375.53 34622.65

22.75 8.23 7.57 4.41 3.91 2.79 2.76 2.71 2.64 2.53 2.52 2.11 1.80 1.68 1.63 29.97 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


7.25 Year

VIRGIN ISLANDS, US Coal Mining (US $ mln): Virgin Islands, US 2000 - 2010 Virgin Islands, US % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

5.41 5.54 5.68 5.81 5.96 6.10 6.26 6.41 6.57 6.74 6.91

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





160

Virgin Islands, US: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Charlotte Amalie Road Town Frederiksted Christiansted Cruz Bay Spanish Town Total

1,533 1,874 1,875 1,908 1,956 2,014

3.51 0.74 0.74 0.55 0.37 0.18 6.10

57.58 12.12 12.12 9.09 6.06 3.03 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

8 8.1

161

THE MIDDLE EAST EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Country

Market Potential for Coal Mining in the Middle East (US $ mln): 2005 Latent Demand US $ mln % of the Middle East

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Turkey Pakistan Saudi Arabia Iran Israel Iraq Uzbekistan United Arab Emirates Syrian Arab Republic Kuwait Azerbaijan Turkmenistan Afghanistan Oman Lebanon Jordan Qatar Yemen Kyrgyzstan Bahrain Armenia Tajikistan West Bank Gaza Strip Total

1,550.40 979.04 802.34 710.70 384.62 207.69 205.60 186.75 175.61 102.31 84.19 71.75 71.22 67.98 62.03 59.25 52.22 50.28 43.93 35.10 34.75 25.38 10.13 3.63 5,976.92

25.94% 16.38% 13.42% 11.89% 6.44% 3.47% 3.44% 3.12% 2.94% 1.71% 1.41% 1.20% 1.19% 1.14% 1.04% 0.99% 0.87% 0.84% 0.74% 0.59% 0.58% 0.42% 0.17% 0.06% 100.00%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Market Potential for Coal Mining in the Middle East (US $ mln): 2005 Saudi Arabia

Iran

Pakistan

Other Turkey



The Middle East

162 The Market for Coal Mining in the Middle East: 2000 - 2010 US $ mln % of Globe

Year

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

5,735.53 5,721.71 5,709.05 5,697.52 5,724.26 5,976.92 6,280.71 6,601.09 6,939.06 7,295.69 7,672.09

4.26 4.20 4.15 4.10 4.05 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.07 4.08 4.09

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.2

AFGHANISTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Afghanistan 2000 - 2010 Afghanistan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

63.10 64.64 66.22 67.83 69.49 71.22 73.00 74.83 76.70 78.62 80.58

1.10% 1.13% 1.16% 1.19% 1.21% 1.19% 1.16% 1.13% 1.11% 1.08% 1.05%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Afghanistan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.76 0.12 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 1.19

0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Kabul Qandahar Herat Mazar-e-Sharif Jalalabad Qonduz Baghlan Meymaneh Pol-e-Khomri Ghazni Total

460 1,255 1,358 1,476 1,711 1,715 1,775 1,782 1,821 1,824

45.71 7.25 5.68 4.20 1.86 1.83 1.32 1.28 1.06 1.03 71.22

64.17 10.18 7.98 5.90 2.61 2.57 1.85 1.80 1.49 1.44 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East 8.3

163

ARMENIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Armenia 2000 - 2010 Armenia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

33.24 33.20 33.17 33.13 33.30 34.75 36.49 38.31 40.23 42.24 44.35

0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Armenia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.33 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.58

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yerevan Gyumri Kirovakan Hrazdan Echmiadzin Abovian Kaphan Hoktemberian Charentsavan Artashat Kamo Sevan Goris Others Total

818 1,551 1,600 1,830 1,840 1,843 1,872 1,886 1,905 1,913 1,915 1,936 1,937

19.66 3.26 2.69 1.00 0.96 0.94 0.75 0.70 0.57 0.53 0.51 0.43 0.43 1.53 34.75

56.57 9.39 7.74 2.89 2.75 2.70 2.15 2.02 1.65 1.51 1.47 1.24 1.24 4.40 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East 8.4

164

AZERBAIJAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Azerbaijan 2000 - 2010 Azerbaijan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

88.61 85.77 83.01 80.34 78.87 84.19 91.10 98.57 106.65 115.40 124.86

1.54% 1.50% 1.45% 1.41% 1.38% 1.41% 1.45% 1.49% 1.54% 1.58% 1.63%

0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Azerbaijan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.98 0.15 0.13 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 1.41

0.04 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Baku Gyandzha Sumgait Mingechaur Sheki Nakhichevan Lenkoran Stepanakert Shemakha Total

393 1,128 1,228 1,643 1,722 1,733 1,768 1,803 1,895

58.33 9.23 7.67 2.32 1.76 1.69 1.39 1.16 0.63 84.19

69.28 10.96 9.11 2.76 2.09 2.01 1.66 1.38 0.75 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.5

BAHRAIN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Bahrain 2000 - 2010 Bahrain % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

33.58 33.54 33.50 33.46 33.63 35.10 36.85 38.70 40.63 42.66 44.80

0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.59% 0.58% 0.58%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

165 Bahrain: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.29 0.15 0.09 0.04 0.01 0.59

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Manama Muharraq Jidd Hafs Isa Town Al Hidd

864 1,153 1,375 1,635 1,864

Total

17.43 8.95 5.51 2.41 0.80 35.10

49.67 25.49 15.69 6.86 2.29 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.6

IRAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Iran 2000 - 2010 Iran % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

659.48 665.35 671.26 677.23 685.90 710.70 739.13 768.70 799.44 831.42 864.68

11.50% 11.63% 11.76% 11.89% 11.98% 11.89% 11.77% 11.65% 11.52% 11.40% 11.27%

0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Iran: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

5.10 1.23 0.83 0.82 0.72 0.49 0.47 0.46 0.44 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.22 0.19 0.17 11.89

0.21 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.48

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tehran Mashad Isfahan Tabriz Shiraz Ahvaz Bakhtaran Qom Karaj Orumiyeh Abadan Rasht Kerman Yazd Bandar 'Abbas Total

110 313 433 439 483 654 667 685 695 932 940 945 999 1,039 1,088

304.62 73.80 49.75 48.95 42.75 29.24 28.28 27.37 26.57 15.17 14.82 14.67 12.95 11.59 10.18 710.70

42.86 10.38 7.00 6.89 6.01 4.11 3.98 3.85 3.74 2.13 2.09 2.06 1.82 1.63 1.43 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East 8.7

166

IRAQ Coal Mining (US $ mln): Iraq 2000 - 2010 Iraq % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

230.35 219.13 208.46 198.31 192.16 207.69 228.46 251.30 276.43 304.08 334.48

4.02% 3.83% 3.65% 3.48% 3.36% 3.47% 3.64% 3.81% 3.98% 4.17% 4.36%

0.17% 0.16% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.15% 0.16% 0.17% 0.18%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Iraq: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.97 0.26 0.24 0.23 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.03 3.47

0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Baghdad Basra Mosul Kirkuk Irbil As-Sulaymaniyah An-Najaf Al-Hillah Karbala An-Nasiriyah Ar-Ramadi Al-Amarah Ba'qubah Samarra Total

213 916 955 979 1,180 1,267 1,329 1,380 1,435 1,532 1,538 1,545 1,582 1,746

117.55 15.60 14.44 13.53 8.45 7.06 6.15 5.44 4.68 3.52 3.46 3.34 2.91 1.57 207.69

56.60 7.51 6.95 6.51 4.07 3.40 2.96 2.62 2.25 1.69 1.67 1.61 1.40 0.75 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East 8.8

167

ISRAEL Coal Mining (US $ mln): Israel 2000 - 2010 Israel % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

372.99 370.88 368.78 366.69 367.36 384.62 405.58 427.69 451.00 475.58 501.49

6.50% 6.48% 6.46% 6.44% 6.42% 6.44% 6.46% 6.48% 6.50% 6.52% 6.54%

0.28% 0.27% 0.27% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.26% 0.27% 0.27%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Israel: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.86 1.27 0.89 0.56 0.52 0.46 0.46 0.42 6.44

0.08 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.26

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jerusalem Tel Aviv Haifa Holon Petach-Tikva Ramat Gan Beersheba Bene Beraq Total

225 300 415 598 625 680 686 714

111.42 76.02 52.98 33.26 31.12 27.56 27.32 24.94 384.62

28.97 19.77 13.77 8.65 8.09 7.16 7.10 6.49 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.9

JORDAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Jordan 2000 - 2010 Jordan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

54.14 54.90 55.67 56.45 57.39 59.25 61.33 63.47 65.69 67.99 70.37

0.94% 0.96% 0.98% 0.99% 1.00% 0.99% 0.98% 0.96% 0.95% 0.93% 0.92%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

168 Jordan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.55 0.19 0.10 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.99

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Amman Zarqa Irbid Salt Ajlun Jarash Madaba

602 1,047 1,342 1,423 1,729 1,795 1,839

Total

33.16 11.31 5.97 4.94 1.73 1.18 0.96 59.25

55.97 19.09 10.07 8.33 2.92 1.99 1.62 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.10

KUWAIT Coal Mining (US $ mln): Kuwait 2000 - 2010 Kuwait % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

99.37 98.76 98.15 97.54 97.69 102.31 107.94 113.88 120.14 126.75 133.72

1.73% 1.73% 1.72% 1.71% 1.71% 1.71% 1.72% 1.73% 1.73% 1.74% 1.74%

0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Kuwait: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.58 0.55 0.42 0.17 1.71

0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.07

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Salmiya Hawalli Jahra Kuwait

579 607 712 1,098

Total

34.56 32.75 25.07 9.94 102.31

33.77 32.01 24.50 9.71 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East 8.11

169

KYRGYZSTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Kyrgyzstan 2000 - 2010 Kyrgyzstan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

42.48 42.28 42.08 41.88 41.99 43.93 46.28 48.76 51.37 54.12 57.01

0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.73% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74%

0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Kyrgyzstan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.46 0.15 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.74

0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bishkek Osh Dzhalal-Abad Przhevalsk Kyzyl-Kiya Naryn Total

687 1,131 1,616 1,634 1,769 1,807

27.28 9.19 2.55 2.42 1.38 1.12 43.93

62.08 20.92 5.80 5.50 3.14 2.55 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.12

LEBANON Coal Mining (US $ mln): Lebanon 2000 - 2010 Lebanon % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

55.82 56.89 57.98 59.09 60.30 62.03 63.89 65.81 67.78 69.82 71.91

0.97% 0.99% 1.02% 1.04% 1.05% 1.04% 1.02% 1.00% 0.98% 0.96% 0.94%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

170 Lebanon: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.67 0.22 0.09 0.04 0.01 1.04

0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Beirut Tripoli Zahle Sidon Tyre

519 986 1,389 1,603 1,955

Total

40.21 13.40 5.36 2.68 0.38 62.03

64.82 21.61 8.64 4.32 0.61 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.13

OMAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Oman 2000 - 2010 Oman % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

64.64 64.69 64.74 64.80 65.23 67.98 71.24 74.66 78.25 82.00 85.94

1.13% 1.13% 1.13% 1.14% 1.14% 1.14% 1.13% 1.13% 1.13% 1.12% 1.12%

0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Oman: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.65 0.22 0.13 0.13 1.14

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Muscat Matrah Salala Nizwa

539 991 1,218 1,219

Total

39.07 13.28 7.81 7.81 67.98

57.47 19.54 11.49 11.49 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





171

PAKISTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Pakistan 2000 - 2010 Pakistan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

933.75 933.57 933.40 933.22 938.78 979.04 1,027.01 1,077.34 1,130.13 1,185.50 1,243.59

16.28% 16.32% 16.35% 16.38% 16.40% 16.38% 16.35% 16.32% 16.29% 16.25% 16.21%

0.69% 0.69% 0.68% 0.67% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Pakistan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

6.29 3.57 1.33 0.96 0.91 0.88 0.80 0.68 0.36 0.35 0.25 16.38

0.25 0.14 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.66

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Karachi Lahore Faisalabad Rawalpindi Hyderabad Multan Gujranwala Peshawar Sialkot Sargodha Islamabad Total

88 149 290 395 409 416 446 512 774 792 944

375.91 213.15 79.69 57.38 54.28 52.69 47.57 40.85 21.80 21.00 14.72 979.04

38.40 21.77 8.14 5.86 5.54 5.38 4.86 4.17 2.23 2.15 1.50 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





172

QATAR Coal Mining (US $ mln): Qatar 2000 - 2010 Qatar % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

49.20 49.39 49.58 49.77 50.22 52.22 54.57 57.03 59.59 62.28 65.08

0.86% 0.86% 0.87% 0.87% 0.88% 0.87% 0.87% 0.86% 0.86% 0.85% 0.85%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Qatar: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.87 0.87

0.04 0.04

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Doha

419

Total

52.22 52.22

100.00 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.16

SAUDI ARABIA Coal Mining (US $ mln): Saudi Arabia 2000 - 2010 Saudi Arabia % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

755.98 758.87 761.77 764.69 771.56 802.34 838.45 876.18 915.61 956.81 999.87

13.18% 13.26% 13.34% 13.42% 13.48% 13.42% 13.35% 13.27% 13.19% 13.11% 13.03%

0.56% 0.56% 0.55% 0.55% 0.55% 0.54% 0.54% 0.54% 0.54% 0.54% 0.53%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

173 Saudi Arabia: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

5.01 2.23 1.84 1.00 0.97 0.67 0.34 0.33 0.25 0.23 0.18 0.17 0.11 0.10 13.42

0.20 0.09 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.54

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jiddah Riyadh Mecca Taif Medina Dammam Hufuf Haradh Tabuk Buraydah Al-Mubarraz Khamis-Mushait Jizan Abha Total

113 199 228 381 394 525 805 810 934 967 1,062 1,094 1,298 1,339

299.38 133.13 109.77 59.88 57.88 39.92 20.16 19.96 14.97 13.97 10.78 9.98 6.59 5.99 802.34

37.31 16.59 13.68 7.46 7.21 4.98 2.51 2.49 1.87 1.74 1.34 1.24 0.82 0.75 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.17 Year

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC Coal Mining (US $ mln): Syrian Arab Republic 2000 - 2010 Syrian Arab Republic % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

164.20 165.24 166.29 167.35 169.17 175.61 183.07 190.85 198.96 207.42 216.23

2.86% 2.89% 2.91% 2.94% 2.96% 2.94% 2.91% 2.89% 2.87% 2.84% 2.82%

0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

174 Syrian Arab Republic: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Damascus Aleppo Homs Latakia Hama Dayr az-Zawr Raqqa Hasakeh Tartus Idlib Dar'a Total

386 404 813 1,051 1,101 1,471 1,489 1,541 1,631 1,636 1,646

59.69 56.18 19.91 11.13 9.89 4.25 4.02 3.37 2.45 2.40 2.31 175.61

33.99 31.99 11.34 6.34 5.63 2.42 2.29 1.92 1.39 1.37 1.32 100.00

1.00 0.94 0.33 0.19 0.17 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 2.94

0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.18

TAJIKISTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Tajikistan 2000 - 2010 Tajikistan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

24.32 24.28 24.23 24.19 24.31 25.38 26.66 28.01 29.42 30.91 32.47

0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42%

0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Tajikistan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.27 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.42

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dushanbe Khodzhent Kulyab Kurgan-Tyube Kanibadam Tursunzade Khorog Total

895 1,464 1,735 1,752 1,871 1,906 1,951

16.15 4.34 1.68 1.49 0.76 0.57 0.38 25.38

63.64 17.11 6.63 5.88 2.99 2.25 1.50 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





175

TURKEY Coal Mining (US $ mln): Turkey 2000 - 2010 Turkey % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1,505.77 1,496.50 1,487.29 1,478.14 1,480.28 1,550.40 1,635.67 1,725.63 1,820.54 1,920.67 2,026.31

26.25% 26.15% 26.05% 25.94% 25.86% 25.94% 26.04% 26.14% 26.24% 26.33% 26.41%

1.12% 1.10% 1.08% 1.06% 1.05% 1.05% 1.06% 1.06% 1.07% 1.08% 1.08%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Turkey: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

9.97 3.11 2.99 1.54 1.38 1.21 1.18 1.05 0.63 0.59 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.41 0.36 25.94

0.40 0.13 0.12 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 1.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Istanbul Izmir Ankara Bursa Adana Mersin (Icel) Antalya Konya Samsun Gaziantep Kayseri Diyarbakir Eskisehir Sanli-Urfa Malatya Total

44 165 168 258 277 316 323 363 553 574 631 643 646 720 786

595.72 186.14 178.43 92.14 82.24 72.15 70.31 63.03 37.58 35.36 30.89 30.47 30.24 24.41 21.28 1550.40

38.42 12.01 11.51 5.94 5.30 4.65 4.54 4.07 2.42 2.28 1.99 1.97 1.95 1.57 1.37 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





176

TURKMENISTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Turkmenistan 2000 - 2010 Turkmenistan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

80.73 76.44 72.37 68.52 66.16 71.75 79.28 87.61 96.81 106.97 118.20

1.41% 1.34% 1.27% 1.20% 1.16% 1.20% 1.26% 1.33% 1.40% 1.47% 1.54%

0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Turkmenistan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.66 0.27 0.19 0.09 1.20

0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ashgabat Chardzhou Tashauz Krasnovodsk Total

533 903 1,053 1,381

39.33 15.91 11.07 5.44 71.75

54.82 22.18 15.43 7.58 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.21 Year

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Coal Mining (US $ mln): United Arab Emirates 2000 - 2010 United Arab Emirates % of Region

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

175.96 176.63 177.31 177.99 179.59 186.75 195.16 203.94 213.12 222.71 232.73

3.07% 3.09% 3.11% 3.12% 3.14% 3.12% 3.11% 3.09% 3.07% 3.05% 3.03%

0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12% 0.12%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




The Middle East

177 United Arab Emirates: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region

City

%World

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Ras al-Khaimah Total

349 373 624 661

66.23 60.51 31.13 28.88 186.75

35.47 32.40 16.67 15.47 100.00

1.11 1.01 0.52 0.48 3.12

0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.13

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


8.22

UZBEKISTAN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Uzbekistan 2000 - 2010 Uzbekistan % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

188.16 190.70 193.27 195.88 199.07 205.60 212.90 220.45 228.28 236.38 244.78

3.28% 3.33% 3.39% 3.44% 3.48% 3.44% 3.39% 3.34% 3.29% 3.24% 3.19%

0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Uzbekistan: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

1.42 0.39 0.21 0.20 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 3.44

0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tashkent Samarkand Namangan Andizhan Bukhara Fergana Kokand Nukus Chirchik Karshi Angren Urgench Margilan Almalyk Navoi Others Total

271 746 1,014 1,029 1,133 1,195 1,243 1,277 1,311 1,312 1,392 1,404 1,410 1,440 1,459

84.67 23.12 12.58 11.97 9.15 8.17 7.43 6.90 6.37 6.37 5.35 5.23 5.11 4.66 4.37 4.17 205.60

41.18 11.24 6.12 5.82 4.45 3.97 3.62 3.36 3.10 3.10 2.60 2.54 2.48 2.26 2.13 2.03 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________





178

YEMEN Coal Mining (US $ mln): Yemen 2000 - 2010 Yemen % of Region

Year

% of Globe

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

48.84 48.54 48.24 47.94 48.01 50.28 53.05 55.97 59.04 62.29 65.72

0.85% 0.85% 0.84% 0.84% 0.84% 0.84% 0.84% 0.85% 0.85% 0.85% 0.86%

0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.04%

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Yemen: Coal Mining in 2005, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country

City

%Region

%World

0.28 0.21 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.84

0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sanaa Aden Taizz Hodeida Mukalla Dhamar El Beida Hajja

878 1,016 1,271 1,333 1,334 1,794 1,965 1,975

Total

16.79 12.50 7.00 6.09 6.05 1.18 0.35 0.31 50.28

33.39 24.86 13.92 12.12 12.04 2.35 0.70 0.63 100.00

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________




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END



Principles of Macroeconomics (Canadian Edition)

Principles of Macroeconomics (Canadian Edition)

Principles of Macroeconomics (Canadian Edition)