Š Sce0S0 (ØeeÛeerve Fefleneme Je efnvoer) yeer0S[0 Sce0efheâue0 (Fefleneme) heer-SÛe0[er0 (Fefleneme) ØekeâeefMele jÛeveeSBŠ YeejleerÙe mebJeleeW keâe Fefleneme (MeesOe «ebLe) (Sme0Sme0 heefyueMeme&, efouueer, 1994) Kees ieÙee ieeBJe (keâneveer meb«en) (ceeGCš yegkeäme, efouueer, 2010) heÌ{es-yeÌ{es (veJemee#ejeW kesâ efueÙes) mejespe ves meBYeeuee Iej (veJemee#ejeW kesâ efueÙes) (meeefnlÙe mebiece, Fueeneyeeo 2012) efJeefYeVe he$e-heef$ekeâeDeeW ceW uesKe, hegmlekeâ meceer#eeSB, keâneefveÙeeB SJeb keâefJeleeSB ØekeâeefMele~ ueieYeie 100 yeeue-keâefJeleeSB Yeer ØekeâeefMele~ otjoMe&ve, DeekeâeMeJeeCeer SJeb keâeJÙe-ieesef‰ÙeeW ceW Yeeieeroejer~ mecheke&â Š ‘efJeßegle’ 5, Sce0DeeF&0peer0, ieesefJevohegj efvekeâš Deheš^eve Ûeewjene Fueeneyeeo-211 004 (G0Øe0) ISBN 978-81-8097-190-7 otjYee<e Š +91-8005313626 efMe#ee
E-mail :
[email protected] Rs. 200.00
peueOeeje yenleer jns (keâeJÙe mebkeâueve)
peueOeeje yenleer jns (keâeJÙe mebkeâueve)
[e@. (ßeerceleer) DeheCee& Mecee&
I.S.B.N. : 978-81-8097-134-1 Rs. 200.00
ØekeâeMekeâ : mebmkeâjCe : De#ej mebÙeespeve : cetuÙe : cegõkeâ :
meeefnlÙe mebiece, veÙee 100, uetkeâjiebpe, Fueeneyeeo ØeLece, 2014 © uesKekeâ ØeYee keâchÙetšme&, Fueeneyeeo oes meew ®heÙes cee$e «eeefHeâkeâ DeeHeâmesš, Fueeneyeeo
E-mail :
[email protected] meeefnlÙe mebiece Fueeneyeeo
Jaldhara Bahati Rahey by Dr. (Smt.) Aparna Sharma
mecehe&Ce lkfgR; cks/k djkus okyh ek¡ LoxhZ; Jherh jru nsoh dks
Deveg›eâce 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.
'kqHksPNk esjh dfork xk¡/kh ds >aMs ds uhps ljsvke isa'ku vks cht rqe D;k tkuks\ ck¡Vuk yEgs [kq'kh ds xkt fxjrh gS fcxM+h ckr ty/kkjk nks cjZ lH; gks jgs ge t+hus cs[+kkSQ ft+anxh fnu dk izkjaHk dfork jkuh thou esjk ekgkSy pqukoh og yM+dk gs gjh u cw>ks (vii)
22. eSa gw¡
...
30
23. Hkkjr dh ukjh
...
32
24. xkjaVh
...
34
25. eSa iM+kSlh gw¡
...
37
...
(ix)
...
1
26. lqxa/k
...
39
...
2
27. I;kt
...
40
...
4
28. dfo
...
42
...
6
29. esjk v/kwjk liuk
...
43
...
7
30. vkradh dh fpV~Bh
...
45
...
9
31. bl ckj ugha
...
46
...
12
32. nsoks Hko
...
47
...
13
33. egkuxj
...
48
...
14
34. thou dks eksM+k gS
...
50
...
15
35. xk¡/kh ckck
...
51
...
16
36. 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk
...
53
...
18
37. ud+kc&iks'k
...
56
...
19
38. eks{k
...
58
...
20
39. nq%[kh Fkk
...
59
...
21
40. bUlkfu;r ij loky
...
61
...
22
41. dgks dgkuh
...
62
...
24
42. Jfed
...
63
...
25
43. o`{k dqN dj jgk
...
64
...
27
44. rY[k+
...
65
...
28
45. vfojy xaxk
...
67
...
29 (viii)
—DeMeeskeâ Ûe›eâOej keâefJelee Deheveer heefjYee<eeSb meceÙe-meceÙe hej yeoueleer jner nw~ Dekesâueer keâefJelee nw efpemekeâer keâesF& Skeâ heefjYee<ee veneR nes mekeâleer, keäÙeeWefkeâ Jen Skeâ lejn mes Ûeueleer ner veneR nw~ keâYeer meceÙe kesâ heerÚs, keâYeer meceÙe kesâ meeLe, keâYeer meceÙe kesâ Deeies~ DeÛÚer keâefJelee Jen nesleer nw pees ieg]pejs meceÙe mes meerKe ues, Jele&ceeve keâe Deekeâueve keâjs Deewj YeefJes mudh uknkuh ij rjl vkrk gS& vkf[kj brus yEcs le; ls ;s 'kh'ks dh vksj gh D;ksa flj iVd jgs gSa dejs dk jkLrk D;ksa ugha viukrsA ;s ikB'kkyk ugha x, gSa blhls thus ds d`f=e rjhdksa dks ugha lh[kk gSA ;s ek= va/ksjs vkSj mtkys ds vFkZ le>rs gSa rHkh rks ckj&ckj mtkys dh vksj flj iVdrs gSaA u] u] ,slk ugha gS
eSa cgrh LoNan ty/kkjk gw¡] rqe rVLFk fdukjk gksA Nw Hkj yks eq>s cl] crs gSa& mtkyk gh rks vktknh gS dSn dk lgh vFkZ va/ksjk gh rks gSA
fdl dnz lH; gks jgs ge! tkurs gSa] gSa dbZ ?kqliSfB;s rkj&rkj dj jgs t+ehj dks tkudj Hkh vkt lc ekSu gks jgs geA fdl dnz lH; gks jgs ge! tkurs gSa ekurs gSa fMx x, bZeku ls dne vius cs] lqus vkSj pqi jgs vkt ,slk gh pfj= pkfg;s lH; gksus dh vkM+ esa fdruh gh vugksfu;ksa dks ls gksdj xqtjk gSA dfBu ls dfBu thou th;k gS rwus rc t+gjhys is; dks D;ksa fugkjrk gS\ tgj ihus dks [kqn dks D;ksa l¡okjrk gS\ ,s vke vkneh rw vius vHkkoksa esa lq[k dks [kkst t+gj ls cp] u'ks ls gV rw gh cs[+kkSQ ft+anxh th ldrk gSA peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 19
20 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
fnu dk izkjaHk
dfork jkuh
esjs fnu dk izkjaHk gksrk gS ikbi ls ikuh pwl jgs iEi ds lkFkA xyh ds uqDdM+ ij yxs dpjs ds <sj ds lkFkA ml ij dpjs ds fy;s yM+rs eklweksa dks ns[kuk izfrfnu dk Øe cu x;k gSA dHkh&dHkh dpjs ds VqdM+ksa esa ;g r; dj ikuk eqf'dy gksrk gS fd og bUlku dh t:jr dk vf/kd gS ;k tkuoj dhA ;s n`';] ;s fopkj eq>s euu] fparu dks izzsfjr djrs gSa fØ;k'khy cukrs gSaA ,d izgj chrus ij Jeghuksa dk Je lks[kus dks /kM+&/kM+krs tujsVj dqN lkspus dh lkeF;Z gh ugha NksM+rsA
vius ;qx dh dfork Hkh rks] ns[kks vc gS gqbZ l;kuhA oØksfä] vU;ksfä ls Hkh] Hkzkafr vkSj lansgksa ls Hkh] Hkkrk ugha vyad`r gksuk] bldks rks miekuksa ls Hkh] ;s Lo;a gS mTToy jkuh] ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA nwf"kr ugha jlksa ls gksrh] fyIr ugha la;ksx&fo;ksx esa] ugha gkl&ifjgkl mM+krh] ohjksa dh xkFkkvksa dks ;s] Hkwy pqdh gS dFkk iqjkuh] ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA dfBu dkO; dh uhjl ckrsa] ds'ko dh os Hkqrgh jkrsa] rfud ugha gS eu esa ykrh] Nan&rky ds eksg tky ls] eqDr gqbZ ;s eqDrk jkuh] ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA ukjh ugha vyad`r gksrh] dfork Hkh gS ugha vyad`r] NksM+ jgh oL=ksa dks ukjh] dfork NksM+s jl dh lkjh] Hkwy jgh ;s jkg iqjkuh] ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 21
22 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
d"V ugha gS phj&gj.k ls] ugha oj.k vFkok lqoj.k ls] Hkh"e ekSu Fks cSBs tSls] oSls ekSu leh{kd Hkh gSa] dkSu djs bldh fuxjkuh\ ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA eqDr ugha gS dfork dsoy] eqDr gq, HkbZ dfo egksn;] jk"Vª eqDr mUeqDr euqtx.k] dfo Hkh D;ksa u djs euekuh] dfork jprs gSa vutkuh] ns[kks vc ;g gqbZ l;kuhA vius ;qx dh dfork Hkh rks] ns[kks vc gS gqbZ l;kuhA
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 23
thou esjk lk/kkj.k lk thou esjk] ugha foy{k.k izfrHkk,¡A dk;Z ugha gSa dksbZ ,sls] vkSjksa ds tks eu Hkk,¡AA eSa gw¡ ek= vafdpu thou] ugha LoIu dksbZ ikykA my>&iqy> >a>kokrksa ls] thou dks gj fnu yw¡ thou viuk] NksVh lh gS vfHkyk"kkAA
24 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
ekgkSy pqukoh xjek;k ekgkSy pqukoh] Hkjek;k oksVj cspkjkA cM+s&cM+s usrk vkrs gSa] gyqvk iwM+h c¡Vokrs gSaA vc rd ds nq%[kksa dk dkj.k] os nwts dks crykrs gSaA ugh fn;k gS fctyh ikuh] ugha cuh lqUnj jt/kkuhA gqvk fdlku =Lr gS ns[kks] lw[k jgh [ksrh [kfygkuhA oksV gesa nks gSa le>krs] okns cM+s&cM+s dj tkrsA xjek;k ekgkSy pqukoh] Hkjek;k oksVj cspkjkA dqN usrk ,sls vkrs gSa] ekuksa nzfor gq, tkrs gSaA 'kks"k.k gqvk rqEgkjk gjiy] oksVj dks os crykrs gSaA ckr ugha ij cryk ikrs] vkf[kj [kqn D;k djuk pkgsaA uk gh 'kks"k.k ls cpus dh] jkg ubZ fn[kyk ikrs gSaA oksV gesa cl vc rqe ns nks] /khjs ls ;g dg tkrs gSaA xjek;k ekgkSy pqukoh] Hkjek;k oksVj cspkjkA le; cgqr de geus ik;k] blhfy;s dqN gks uk ik;kA peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 25
xjek;k Hkjek;k
xjek;k Hkjek;k
dke cM+s Fks gedks djus] gk; foi{k us [ksy fcxkM+kA chrh ckrsa NksM+ks HkS;k] ikj yxkvks vc rqe uS;kA ;qx cnyk gS cnyh nqfu;k¡] blhfy;s okns Hkh cnysA cqjk ugha ekuks th vc rqe] ,d ekSdk gedks cl ns nksA ekgkSy pqukoh] oksVj cspkjkA fdldh ekus fdldks NksM+sa] [kM+s lHkh gkFkksa dks tksM+saA fdlds okns gksaxs lPps] le> ugha gS mldks vk;kA fuR; ubZ ckrsa lqurk gS] tc mudks eu esa xqurk gSA [+okc vuks[ks mldks vkrs] [khap cwFk rd gSa ys tkrsA ckj&ckj og Hkze esa Q¡l dj] djrk gS ernku cjkcjA ekgkSy pqukoh] oksVj cspkjkA
26 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
og yM+dk
gs gjh
og dkyh vk¡[kksa vkSj ?kqa?kjkys ckyksa okyk yM+dk QVh deht vkSj eSys fuDdj okyk yM+dk] D;k pkgrk gS\ jaxhu fyckl yksxksa dks ikS&ikS] ih&ih djrs okguksa dks /kqvk¡ mM+krh nkSM+rh xkfM+;ksa dks Vqdj&Vqdj fugkjrk og yM+dkA D;k pkgrk gS\ Hkk"k.k ns jgs usrk dks iqfyleSu dh xkfy;ksa dks iku dh nqdku ij ctrs xkuksa dks lqurk xquxqukrk vius gh [+;kyksa esa [kks;k og yM+dkA D;k pkgrk gS\ isV dh Hkw[k] cnu ds eSy dks lgrk gqvk VwVh pIiyksa ds lkFk iSjksa dks ?klhVrk gqvk /khjs&/khjs eqLdqjkus okyk og yM+dk] vkf[+kj D;k pkgrk gS\ 'kk;n og pkgrk gS jaxhu diM+s] LVkbfy'k p'ek] eg¡xk eksckby] eYVhIysDl esa ewoh] [kqydj xkuk] ukpuk] fny [kksydj g¡luk vkSj 'kk;n bruk lc Hkh ugha og dsoy nks twu jksVh pkgrk gSA
gj iy tks lkyrk Qy gedks D;ksa u fopkjsa mldks ge\ lc deZ fBBd jg tkrk gS tc ifj.kke lkeus vkrkA lq[k ds fnu {k.k ek= gq, nq%[k dh Nk;k xgjh gSA phj&gj.k dh ?kVuk lh vareZu dks eFk nsrh gSA ge yk[k Hkqykuk Hkh pkgsa thou Hkj f[kaprh tkrh gSA gjh iqu% Hkw ij vkvks D;k ifjHkk"kk uSfrdrk dh] vkdj fQj ls le>kvksA ns[kks rks bl ckj ;gk¡ mins'k fdls rqe nksxs vc\ vtqZu tSlk gS f'k"; ugha tks j.kHkwfe esa /kS;Z /kkj lqurk Fkk xhrk ve`r dksA vc thou dk gj iy j.k gS j.kHkwfe esa tkuk gh D;k\ [kkst ubZ djuh gksxh Hkw ds bd ,sls dksus dh mins'k tgk¡ rqe nks gedks vkS j.kHksjh dk Hk; u jgsA gj iy tks lkyrk Qy gedks D;ksa u fopkjsa mldks ge\
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 27
28 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
u cw>ks
eSa gw¡
lgt pyus nks viuh jkg ukjh foef'kZ;ksa u cw>ks mldh pkgA rqeus mBk;k insZ ij iz'u og gks jgh fuoZluA rqeus fd;k jkst+xkj dk loky og gks jgh csgkyA rqeus pkgk fodkl esa cdks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA uk eSa Hkksyh ne;arh gw¡] rqe Hkh rks ugha jktk uy gks] tks lksrh ?kus taxyksa esa] ;w¡ gh vdsyh NksM+ ldksA ;fn tku ldks tkuks eq>dks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA uk eSa etcwj nzksinh gw¡] rqe Hkh rks ugha ;qf)f"Bj gks] tks fcu esjh lgefr ds gh] fgLlksa esa eq>dks ck¡V ldksA ;fn tku ldks tkuks eq>dks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA uk dkUgk dh eSa jk/kk gw¡] uk gh rqe Nfy;k eksgu gks] fojgk esa eSa tyw¡ jkr fnu] vkS rqe m)o dks Hkst ldksA ;fn tku ldks tkuks eq>dks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA eSa 'kadj dh 'kfä xkSjh gw¡] x.kifr dh Hkksyh ekrk gw¡] foijhr voLFkk esa eSa gh] nqxkZ Hkh gw¡ p.Mh Hkh gw¡A 30 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
Hkkjr dh ukjh
;fn tku ldks tkuks eq>dks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA lgh jkg lc fn[kykus dks] lgh ckr lc le>kus dks] fo|ksRek dkfynkl dh eSa] eSa gh rqylh dh jRuk gw¡A
ns[kks ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dksbZ dke u bldks HkkjhA [ksrh vkS [kfygkuh djrh] ckxksa dh fuxjkuh djrhA nsrh gS i'kqvksa dks pkjk] pyrh blls nqfu;knkjhA ns[kks ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dksbZ dke u bldks HkkjhA [kM+s igkM+ksa ij paMk Å¡ps ij ygjkrh] cNsanzh gS gekjh I;kjhA ns[kks ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dksbZ dke u bldks HkkjhA iqLrd i ysrh gS] osn iqjk.kksa dh Hkh lkjhA ns[kks ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dksbZ dke u bldks HkkjhA dfBu le; esa 'kL= mBk ys] jktuhfr gS ;s lEHkkysA lqy>k ysrh eqf'dy lkjh] gS fQj Hkh vuq'kkflr ukjhA ns[kks ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dksbZ dke u bldks HkkjhA nqfu;k Hkj dh lc ckrksa esa] vc gS bldh HkkxhnkjhA
;fn tku ldks tkuks eq>dks] igpku ldks igpkuks rqeA
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 31
32 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
ns[kks dksbZ
ns[kks dksbZ
ns[kks dksbZ
mPpinksa ij gS ;g jgrh] rc Hkh gS laLdkfjr ukjhA ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dke u bldks HkkjhA gSa blds ifj/kku vuks[ks] ikrh gS lEeku vuks[ksA fdUrq lHkh dks ihNs NksM+s] bldh viuh lkM+h U;kjhA ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dke u bldks HkkjhA ?kj dh Mksjh Fkkeh blus] le>h gS iwjs lekt dhA ns'k vkSj ijns'kksa esa Hkh] lEekfur bldh [kqn~nkjhA ;g Hkkjr dh ukjh] dke u bldks HkkjhA
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 33
xkjaVh D;k dgk\ xkjaVh ns nw¡& bl NksVh lh e'khu dh\ ugha] HkkbZ] xkjaVh esjs o'k dh ckr ughaA pkgks rks ,d fx¶V ys yksA egaxkbZ dk t+ekuk gS xkjaVh dh ckr u dgksA D;k dgk\ ugha] pysxk\ vjs HkkbZ] D;ksa ml ckr ij vM+rs gks tks eSa dj gh ugha ldrkA vPNk ,d Vh lsV vkSj fx¶V ys yksA R;ksgkj dk ekSdk gS dke vk;sxkA vc Hkh ^ugha*a\ vjs] bldh xkjaVh ek¡xrs gSa vki\ ipkl #i;s ds eVds ftruk dke gS bldkA ;g rks gekjh csjkstxkjh gS tks ?kj&?kj HkVd dj csd jgs gSaA bUlku iwjh ftanxh blh mEehn esa fcrk nsrk gS] cqdj vc thou esa] vius }anksa dks NksM+k gSA thou dks ,sls eksM+k gS] d"Vksa ls ukrk rksM+k gSA
50 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
xk¡/kh ckck xk¡/kh ckck fQj ls vkvks] <w¡we dj cl xkrs gksA ;fn viuk dfo tkx`r gksrk] nq'eu dHkh u gkoh gksrkA 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk] nkl dchjk dHkh u jksrkA vk¡[k ew¡ndj rqe lks;s gks] rku pnfj;k og Hkh lksrkA yqVrh ykt ns[k uk ikrs] cPpksa ij Hkh rjl u [kkrsA rqe ls rks og ;qx vPNk Fkk] rqe ls x|dkj lPpk FkkA oS'kkyh ftlus fy[k Mkyh] vjs vkezikyh jp MkyhA ugha ;qofr;k¡ vgks ;gk¡ vc] ckyk gh oS';k cu tkrhA peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 53
'kks"k.k ugha nfyr dk dsoy] 'kks"k.k cky Jfed dk gksrkA rfud lkspdj rks ns[kks rqe] euok rkj&rkj gS gksrkA 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk] nkl dchjk dHkh u jksrkA vk¡[k ew¡ndj rqe lks;s gks] rku pnfj;k og Hkh lksrkA ljdkjsa vc yVd jgh gSa] mn~ns';ksa ls HkVd jgh gSaA tksM+ rksM+ esa yxh gqbZ gSa] fdlh rjg cl fVdh gqbZ gSaA os turk dh lkspsa&le>sa] le; mUgsa vc jgk dgk¡ gS\ mBks dfo rqe dc ls gks lks,] cl ehBs liuksa esa rqe [kks,\ Nydk tke jkr Hkj rqeus] ns[kk ugha fdlh dks jksrkA dSls tkx`r gks lekt og] tgk¡ Lo;a gh dfo gS lksrk\ 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk] nkl dchjk dHkh u jksrkA vk¡[k ew¡ndj rqe lks;s gks] rku pnfj;k og Hkh lksrkA fc[kj jgs ifjokj rjlrs] uUgsa cPpksa dks rqe ns[kksA fxjs uSfrd&ewY; rM+irs] o`)tuksa gh dks rqe ns[kksA tkx ldks rks dfooj tkxks] vkad ldks rks [+kqn dks vkadksA 54 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
rqe [+kq+n fdrus jhrs] FkksFks] ,sls gh D;k dfo gSa gksrs\ fny esa pkg vFkZ dh ysdj] ekuork dk ne Hkjrs gksA Nk;kokn iw.kZ u gksrk] vxj fujkyk ,slk gksrkA 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk] nkl dchjk dHkh u jksrkA vk¡[k ew¡ndj rqe lks;s gks] rku pnfj;k og Hkh lksrkA dSlk ys[ku rqe djrs gks] ek= 'kCn nksgu djrs gksA rky Nan rks cgqr nwj gSa] dfork,a vc x| gks xbZaA rksM+ dkO; ds lkjs ca/ku] uhjlrk ls ;qä gks xbZaA xq.k vkS jl dk eksg R;kxdj] dkO;'kkL= ls eqDr gks xbZA eu budks dSls le>sxk\ ckuh gh tc cksy uk ikrhA ekul vc rd jpk u gksrk] rqylhnkl ;fn ,slk gksrkA 'kklu ugha fo[kafMr gksrk] nkl dchjk dHkh u jksrkA vk¡[k ew¡ndj rqe lks;s gks] rku pnfj;k og Hkh lksrkA
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 55
ud+kc&iks'k ,d rjQ tula[;k o`f) ds cqaM ds >qaM bdV~Bs gks tkrs Fks lp bl NksVs ls dLcs esa ;qok ihj jgk xkSj ls ns[kks o`{k dqN dj jgkA i= dk fxjuk gh rks ladsr gSA QwVuk fdly; dyh vkSj ikr dk vkt ;fn nq%[k rks losjk dy lq[kn izHkkr dk ckr bruh lh gS dsoy l`f"V ds fuekZ.k dh o`{k mldks dj jgk vkSj rqe dgrs gks iÙkk >j jgk xkSj ls ns[kks o`{k dqN dj jgk
peueOeeje yenleer jns :: 63
64 :: peueOeeje yenleer jns
rY[k+
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