Front Matter Source: Dumbarton Oaks Papers, Vol. 61 (2007) Published by: Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25472045 . Accessed: 25/06/2011 14:40 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at . http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=doaks. . Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact
[email protected].
Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Dumbarton Oaks Papers.
http://www.jstor.org
DUMBARTON OAKS
PAPERS
61
DUMBARTON Number
OAKS
PAPERS
Sixty-one
zooy
Published byDumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection Distributed byHarvard University Press, 2008
Dumbarton
Oaks
Research
Library and Collection
D.C.
Washington,
by Harvard
Distributed
University Press, 2008
Editor Talbot
Alice-Mary
Editorial Board John Duffy Ioli Kalavrezou Angeliki
Laiou
Director
ofPublications Lynne Shaner
Copy Editors Grace Morsberger Joel Kalvesmaki Marta
Steele
Design and Production Mariana
Reynolds
Denise Arnot ?
2008 Dumbarton
Trustees
Oaks
forHarvard
Washington,
University
D.C.
Oaks Papers were founded in 1941 for the publication of articles relating to late antique, early medieval, and Byzantine civilization in the fields of art and architecture, history, archaeology, literature, theology, law, and the auxiliary disciplines. Articles should be submitted normally in English
The Dumbarton
or French. Preference
is given to articles of substantial length, but shorter notes if they relate to objects in theDumbarton Oaks collections. for submission should be prepared according to the submission
will be considered Articles
guide, style guide, and list of abbreviations posted on theDumbarton Oaks website, http://www.doaks.org/, and sent to the Director of Byzantine Studies, D.C. 20007. Dumbarton Oaks, 1703 32nd St., N.W., Washington, Oaks Papers is published annually. Current and previous issues may be ordered online at http://www.hup.harvard.edu/. Standing
Dumbarton
orders may be placed by contacting customer service at 800-405-1619
or
[email protected]. Volumes JSTOR;
Oaks Papers are available in digital form through 53-57 are also available at no charge through the Oaks website at http://www.doaks.org/etexts.html.
1-59 oi Dumbarton volumes
Dumbarton
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number Composition byMariana Reynolds
42-6499:
ISSN 0070-7546
Printed by Edwards Brothers Incorporated, Ann Arbor, Michigan The paper used
in this publication meets theminimum requirements of the Standard for Information Sciences?Permanence
American National
of Paper for Printed Library Materials, www.doaks.org
ANSI
Z39.48-1992.
Oaks Papers, Number
Contents?Dumbarton 1 ANTHONY
inByzantine
kaldellis?Historicism and Literature
Thought 25 TASSOS
61,2007
papacostas?The
History
and Architecture at
of Saint John Chrysostomos cyril mango?Preface, Cyprus,
of theMonastery Koutsovendis, MICHAEL
grunbart?Appendix
157 Christopher
macevitt?The
Chronicle of the First Crusade,
Matthew
of Edessa: Apocalypse, and theArmenian Diaspora
183 LYNDA garland?Mazariss Further Reflections
Journey
and Reappraisal
Settlement Patterns inAnatolia New
Evidence
Dumbarton 217 michael
from
Oaks
267
c
Settlement
2005 and Economy
East
and Industry in Byzantine Anatolia: from Amorium
gunder
varinlioglu?Living Rural Habitat and Landscape
319 alan
walmsley?Economic in theTowns
of Settlement ca.
21-24 April
s. lightfoot?Trade
The Evidence
287
and the Levant:
Archaeology
Symposium,
decker?Frontier
in the Byzantine
toHades:
in a Marginal in Southeastern
Developments and Countryside
Environment: Isauria and theNature
of Syria-Palestine,
ce
565-800
FieldworkReport
O. KO^YIGiT, H. YAMAN, 353 C S. LIGHTFOOT, O. KARAGIORGOU, P. linscheid, and J. FOLEY?The Amorium Project: Excavation
and Research
in 2003
386 Abbreviations 389 Dumbarton
Oaks
Symposium
2006:
Becoming
Children andChildhood inByzantium
Byzantine:
SettlementPatterns inAnatolia and theLevant: New EvidencefromArchaeology Dumbarton Oaks Symposium, 21-24 April 200s
Abbreviations AAJord AArchArSyr AASS AB ActaAntHung AIPHOS
A]A AnatAnt AnatArch
Annual oftheDepartment ofAntiquities ofJordan
et d 'histoire, Revue d archeologiques arabes syriennes. archeologie vols. 16-26 (Note: Before 1966,Annales archeologiques de Syrie, AArchSyr) Acta sanctorum, 71 vols. (Paris, 1863-1940)
Annales
Analecta
Bollandiana
Acta Antiqua, Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae et d'histoire orientales et slaves Annuaire de Vlnstitut de philologie
AmericanJournal ofArchaeology Anatolia
Antiqua
Anatolian
Archaeology:
Reports
on Research Conducted
ed.G. Coulthard (London) AnatSt
ANRW ARAM ArtH ArSonTop
Atiqot Atlal BAR BASOR BBSS BCH
BMGS BNJ BSI
BSOfAjS ByzF
BZ CAH CahArch
CCEC
Ara$tirma
Bulletin
de correspondance hellenique
Byzantinisch-neugriechischejahrbucher Byzantinoslavica
Bulletin oftheSchool ofOriental [andAfrican] Studies Byzantinische
Forschungen
ByzantinischeZeitschrift CambridgeAncientHistory Cahiers
archeologiques
Cahiers du Centred*Etudes Chypriotes
international des Etudes Byzantines: Actes vols. (Berlin, 1862-77) inscriptionum graecarum, 4 national de la recherche scientifique
Corsi di cultura sulV arte ravennate e bizantina
Classical Quarterly Corpus
CSHB
Corpus Aelriov
DOS
Toplantisi
Byzantine andModern GreekStudies
CSCO
DOP
Sonu?lan
Bulletin ofBritishByzantine Studies
Corpus Centre
Aikr.XpKTT.ApfcET. DM
Notes
Atiqot.Journal oftheIsraelDepartment ofAntiquities,Jerusalem Atlal: TheJournal ofSaudi Arabian Archaeology BritishArchaeological Reports Bulletin oftheAmerican Schools ofOrientalResearch inJerusalem
CIG
CQ
Society,Museum
MajallatArdm ArtHistory
Congres
CorsiRav
ABBREVIATIONS
Welt AufsteigundNiedergangderRomischen
CEB CNRS
Turkey,
Studies
American Numismatic
ANSMN
386
Anatolian
in
Orientalium Scriptorum Christianorum scriptorum historiae byzantinae
tyjsXpio-nccvixfjg Ap^uioXoyix^ Damaszener Mitteilungen Oaks Papers Dumbarton
Dumbarton Oaks Studies
Erotipeia;
EChQ EI2 EO Eit.Er.Bv^.ZTc. E7t.Kev.E7tKrT.Ep. E7t.Mecr.ApX'
EtBalk GRBS HA
Hist Art ICS IM IN] IRAIK IstMitt
JEH JESHO JFA JHS JMA JNES JOB
JRA JRIBA JSAH KazSonTop Kp.Xpov. Kv7tp.E7t. LRCW LSJ
Eastern ChurchesQuarterly
Encyclopedia ofIslam, 2nd ed.,vol. 1 (Leiden-London i960-) Echos d 'Orient Eitsrrjpli; Emtpeiac; Bv^avrivoov ZkovSoov tov ETterrjpic, KivTpov ETtiaTYjiJiovixoovEpsvvcov tovMetrcticovixov ETtsTYjplq Ap^eiov
Etudes balkaniques
and Byzantine
Greek, Roman, Handes
amsorya
Histoire de IArt IllinoisClassical Studies Istanbuler Mitteilungen Israel Numismatic
Journal v Russkogo arkheologicheskogo instituta Konstantinopole Istanbuler Deutsches Institut, Mitteilungen, Archaologisches Istanbul Abteilung Izvestiia
Journal ofEcclesiasticalHistory Journal oftheEconomic and SocialHistory oftheOrient Journal ofField Archaeology Hellenic Studies Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology Journal of Near Eastern Studies Journal of
Jahrbuch der Osterreichischen Byzantinistik, vol. 18- (Vienna, 1969(Note: Before 1969,Jahrbuch der Osterreichischen Byzantinischen
MedE MM
Kazi
Sonu$lan
Toplantisi
KprjTixa Xpovixd KvTtpiaxal Z7tovSai Late Roman
Coarse Wares
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. Monumenta Medieval
Muze
NC Neo
Rizokarpaso
Lythrankomi
# Trikomo
Koutsovendis
.
Soloi
\Kykko
Yialia- UWm M
W
Peristerona
^"-
Famagusta
"Asinou
._
^^AMMm^
Nicosia?
#Machairas
^Co^antia)
Larnaca
Stavrovouni
^P^^^T^^^^^^]j|F
Enkleistraof St. Neophytos
MESAORIA
. Y?ri
^^^^^^^M^^^^^fonastery
Kantara
tT A
Kyrenia
Lefkara ?S ap Amathus
Kourion.
^^
MEDITERRANEAN
S?^
o o
5o km
the loss of its Syrian outpost, and it is not at all in northern Syria was improbable that the collapse of Byzantine rule some elements from there emigration of Orthodox by accompanied to As we shall see shortly, the community that founded our Cyprus.5 monastery had probably been affected by these events. The time of the foundation of Koutsovendis coincides with be connected
with
Fig. i Map ofmedieval (based on <mBi: 568)
Cyprus
on
in the of 1091 Cyprus: beginning the island is reported to have been in the hands of (February/March) it is not known how much earlier the rebel Rhapsomates, although at least one other in the same troubled period, gained control.6 Yet, another
major
monastic Alypos
rebellion
was also founded on the island: the Theotokos community at Yeri, on the outskirts of Nicosia, was established in or
shortly before October
Paschales,
magistros Epiphanios 5
A similar movement
1091when
from Asia Minor
may have also taken place in the same period: T. Papacostas, "Architecture et com munautes Xlleme
etrangeres a Chypre aux Xleme et siecles," in Identites croisees en un
milieu mediterraneen: Antiquite-Moyen
30
TASSOS
Le cas de Chypre:
Age. Colloque
PAPACOSTAS
international,
its ktetor, the otherwise an uncial
donated
unattested
gospel
lectionary
Rouen, mars 2004, ed. S. Fourrier and G.
de Jean l'Oxite contre Alexis
Grivaud
REB
(Mont-Saint-Aignan,
2006),
The date is based on themention
of
the rebellion by John Oxeites who was still at Constantinople, before his departure for Antioch
Ier Comnene," "Defection
et soumission de la Crete sous Alexis
223-40. 6
28 [1970]: 35;Gautier,
via Cyprus
(P. Gautier,
"Diatribes
Comnene,"
REB
35 [1977]: 220-22,
J.-C. Cheynet, Pouvoir Byzance,
963-1210
Ier and
et contestations a
[Paris, 1991], 97-98).
MEDITERRANEAN
SEA
Acheiropoietos -
^^~^
V,
AT
..yXapithos
j ^
Uv^'L'C/Nv^'-
r?
v- ^\
n V
^-^Maigi-
x
^
. -
,T
_ #|
r/TVidi^
0"
'^
)
\
'-T'
\
^ ?' ,'
v^ 1 r>' -._ ~~"-v
*'_,'"
-1
1
1
'
1
'~~~'
~
\ v O / -
< 1
'
1
0
!
i
5 1 ' 1' 1 1
' /'
^
n
cap-""
s
'
~
,
\1 \
^~^ ^s~-
' y 934 N
\
, C*-~?/,
' - '
\ km ' m 1 100 \
'
!
., \ ov
' Kythrea
- -Z-'^
\ '
/
\^,-, \800 m N ^r-N? - -_-"/x-.
MiaMilea ~'~--^-J&
,'
"-----' """ ~'" 10
'
\
; >/""',,.. .Nicosia
/
600
\ 1 ,'"
,'
j.. /^'''om o -5 io,miles
m ---. 400m
A
~~~"\ ^ '-*---_--'
300'in 200 m_"
--_
. j.- ,' I-1
to his foundation.7 The monastery of the Panagia Apsinthiotissa, only a short distance to the west of Koutsovendis, not recorded although until the early thirteenth century, was also probably set up at around the same time; as we
Antiphonetes^
iStJoTinXhrysostomos Sykhari*^0.^ Vouno,\