BHAanuss.tiiicrerro:tacrrprrquHfl :
lo,'roeuPieHeHclxoio6racHoi eepxanHoiaalriHicrpauii n. B.Vepoouia llo,'roenPieHeHc...
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BHAanuss.tiiicrerro:tacrrprrquHfl :
lo,'roeuPieHeHclxoio6racHoi eepxanHoiaalriHicrpauii n. B.Vepoouia llo,'roenPieHeHclrcoio6"nacHoi opraHiaauii YrcpaiHclxoiHapoaHoillaprii HapoAHoroAerryraraVrcpaiHra n. C.Onerccitorca
Illauooui qumaqi! Kuuta C.Mttsuuyrcama I.Mapuyrca "YrcpaiucurcaIloacmauua Apuia" ranoqamKorye4ixaeuil ma arcpailueo6xiduuit4ux,r eudaua,npucsnqeHux icmopii cmropeHHfl,yuiQoptti ma aidsuaxau yrcpaiucorcuxs6poiuux Qopua 4i it .uu HA.to?ocmo.ti mmn. C e p e d a e J u r c o ix' i t a r c o c m i d i a c n o p u o l u a y x o e o i m a u e u y a p u o i t i m e p a m y p u s a i i c t ' x o a o i i c m o p i [ n p a K m u u H ou e 6 y t o n o d i 6 u u x cne4iatisoaauu-r po6im. Ilpomazou uomupuadqamu porcia icuyaauua Ileta:e.N'uoi VrcpaiuuuedocmamuboA6a.u 4iu meui npuditanu i uawi , t t t t ) u t t 4 iT . o . u y: o a t 1 n p u e i m a m u e c i x u a c 3 n o f l o o t on e p w o i K H u ? u "VrcpaIucaxi 4rtixo.tt'ttoi'ta s.uicmou ma 6azamcmeo.uoQopuneuua cepii rtiicoroei tfop.uqoauun XX cmotimma: optauisaqia, guiQopua, t tr.rtco.tixa", mo.uunxoi uodou, "uarcuadin, JanolHflmb 4ru nouimuy Cnodiaarccn,uqoaudauun quKnA 69dymo Kopucttu.^4u dna sarcradie ocsimu, KtlitbmApuma HaUKu,3.^4oJ{Amb cmamu 6aaoouu uamepiatou dta ruoqeHHflicmopii grcpaiucurcux Buseo,rauux3ilataHb.
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Anropn B[cJroBJrrotorb rrltrpy noArKy r.i.n I.Eyxatry, ilocniAuuratt ma ronenlioflep&r4 B.Maazgpemcg, O.I. Mentuurg, O. (D. Menbrrur(V,€. Iliaaxg, O.Tuupmcg, npaqiexuran Apxieg OVH g Kueei, Pioaeuctrozo ma Kocmonintct coao tcpaesnaa4tr ng eeie 3aaonoMoryy nnaanniKHr,rrlr
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M E95 Cepifi Myan{nc, hoe ll{apqyc Vrcpaincuca floscraH,n ApMir. - PinHe2006.- 56 cr.,xomoponiirtrofiealrii Ei6niorerca x5pnary .Cepifl). V 6epesui-tceimui1943 p. A c. Aumouia4ax napmrBaHaJ4u. Haoecni 1944p. aid6ynucenepui aenurcis6pottni I(pexeue4trcozo rneinry 6ytn nurnotcopmrri.soaano sazin (M.Hedeedcarcozo), cgmuqgu VIIA s aiilcorcanuHKB,4,, uanpurcnad, <Xpoua> rconaudupa p-Hy Ha nilnopahcoaanuilOVHrntuaorutcaA M emnuru.Itadpu uenodanircc.fgp6u modiunazoMisot4arcozo Pianent4uni.Ha noqamrcg1946 p. dna nixeidaqii lqwzoQopngamtu pacryW euucn s l(pe.uetet4arazo ma ln6imi*. Ilumttraeorc anaiaoei.ilding6yrn noscmarflozopyry e sa.xiduio6nacmiYrcpainu6gno ,[y6nisczrcozo nepeKuvymopezynepni qacmuHupadeuctrcoiapuii, seirbtevHne'asnias rmopilun. !96n, a nepuuti 5ifi s uine4aron xanlapnepiefi eid6gecne Einozopodmrcong npuxopdonui ma anympiwni aittcuca, nocuneni 3azorroi(uMnE s mavvat',u,apmutepietoma aeiat4iao nici. (sa oQi4iilnuru dauu'uu- 585muc.uonoeitc). 3a uicma Iaryntn up rcinwancnunurcianxuxsazonia:oduu na Vepnizitt4uui,iuwuil y niedenniilKpeneueuuuui xicnqia aid6gnocanouad I ,5 muc. 6oie, y atatr empamu (roxandupa ), ua Bonodutupt4uni VIIA cruatru5000ooarcia, apadauctratteiilctrc- I 5000. Einawoeuqtrcun KapametrflJtt He edanocs eiddin nopgttturca<Eittozo>,a Ha Pienenquni sazitt pnzpoilumu Qoptnyoantn VIIA. Bona npodoatryoata naryFnntcaO-fluptuoru - V dpyziil nonoeuni 1943 p. na Bonuna cm(uru nepieny6opomt6g,ane nicne sazu6eni5 6epenn 1950 p. fonoouorcoxaudyaauazeH.-xop.P.lllyxeawa VIIA npu6yoamu 6itmuocut4arci rutryusottc:brciQoptryeauru nid rconandyaavna.M Koenarca,@edopoea,Eeznu, arc eduua eiitcorcoaa Qopxaqia npunuHunacloe ioqaanna. [Ipome, oxpexi 6oisrclt,u4onpodooxyeanu Ca6ypoeama iu. Arcmuaisyeanuclorc diananicmai rryopadannxi rnnmrci nnpmnannrci Qopxgeauru ni) s6epizamu6oesdamnicmt,i uadani eenu o1nexeui 1950-x rconaudgeauueu Camauoecarcozo,Kynuqarcozo, doiloaidii i 6gnunixeidoeauinuue uanpurcint4i porcie. Co6ecnra,nponutDonnrmApnia Kpailaea. Oco6nrcoBu)tc,curt dn VIIA eudatncnnima 1943p., Konuuui loarcu VIIA, nepe6yaanquy 6inauosullbKoilUeacnauuio Cu6ipg,a6o npoxueanqu g ronu iil doeodutoceaecmunepieni6oi s ninupuu i e sapy6ixnux rcpainar (Kauadi, CILIA, Hi.neqquni, nepepaxosaHut4usuu4e 6inauoeuqatcu.nuQopma iu.) nirconuaesa6gaatrunpucazu, ilg 6urH"%tu.V t$t, laaatncn 6 nptnutrccntut sa ceoinu Benurco6pumanii arcy daeatu npu ecmyni e gxpaiuctrci s6poitni cluru a noutnilattu, s6poiluw Qop.u.yaana.uema 6yna eduna pnryomtmu sazouaVIIA. u,o6 40-50-x poKax. Bouu po6unu oce JrroJrnuae, Y uepani-eepecni1943 p. nid rconandyeauae.nt npucvopumuediiluteuue sanosimuoinpii uauozo yrcpaiucarcozonapody - sdo6ymu Yxpaiui zeHepa,nauinetprcoi noni4ii Qon den Eaxa (E.3aneactrcozo) dw 3nur4eHflnVIIA 6yno npoaedeno uesatexuicmb- i u,nix npia s6yaaemtcee naai dui. onepaqito,e axiil 6panoyqacmb 6nusorco10 muc. Vecmoi xaata i.n, nampioma'vVrcpaiuu! ni'veuprut ma lwtbcbKu.xnutiupia i tcanlapnis. Odrwc, eorn Hcduw dafiufln pesgaamatnbrres*alcaraur{, ntc, qo 6ynu sadiani 6pouemexniKarna nimaru. VIIA fypifi Eyxanro, anoduw s sarcrur 6ts nqenotnatupto :tnpalwatfi dyx pioai, do mozox aenwE n.o.npoSecopa xaQegpuyrpaiHosHancrna fi eoarcia69ona srutt ro out4ottrg PisHeHcrroro iHcruryry cros'rHo3HaBcrBa, dornnory ycpainnrci sonrcuonpuryauu aid "uimpeozo ,ilrcaneHHfl.
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Bcryn OpraHiaaqia VrcparHclrcrxHauioHa"nicriB,crBopeHay 1929 p., nocrifiHo rrpoBoAr.rJ'ra sificlrono-euurrilrHy po6ory cepeAceoix .ureHis i npuxu.nlHraris. 3HaqHoro viporc noHaarruaisyoalaca y 1940p., KoJrr{rcepinnurlrno uauioHaricris - PesorrouifiHufi flponia ( PII) - poanova,ro niaroronry ei creopeHHanaafi61"nruoiHaqioHaltHoi apuii, rKa MaJ'ra6 szsru yqacrb y nifiHi Hinae.r.{r,rHra rrporu PaA.sHcr,xoroCorcsy - niliHi, u{o A:tlt;LlauraHcnifiHoslrrv He3anexny VrcparHclry flepxaBy Ey,ro npooe4eHoo6nirc aificlxoaux Qaxinqrn,opraHisoBaxosnui nificlrconirypg.l crapur4HcbKira nilcrapulrHclxi anxrco,'ru, /uur craprxr4H, ne,rera,rlHi ra6opu AJrflHaBqaHHssiitclrosifi cupaei vrcpaiHcrroi lro,roAi rouo. 3riaHo ia nnaHalru rcepinHurrrnaOVH 6aHaepisuie OyH (6) - a6pofiHa 6opou6a yxpaiHcrrcoro HapoAy rroBrrHHa 6y,ra poeropHyrr.rc.q y Sopui BceHapoAHoro aHTilpaaqHcbKoronoBcraHHq,niAHgroro cneuia-rylHo opraHiaonaHlaMu Ha repraropii yPCP ttiAni,rtHur,ru rroBcraHcbKr.rMr{ fpyrraMr{.Als Hllx y rpaaHi l94l p.6yna poapo6,reHara€MHaiHcrpyxui.a nir sarallHoro Ha3Boro "Eoporu6a fi aia.nmicm OVH nia qaceifiHra".Kpir',riHruoro "Biitclrconi BoHacKralzuacr raKox 3 po3Ai"rris iHcrpyxuii" "lHcrpyruii ra C,'ryx6u 6eerern". V "Bificlxonnx iHcrpyrcrliax" LaBarvcfl sraeiexu uloAo crBopeHHq, BropqAKyBaHlurcrpyrflypt4 i aanponaaxenru yHi$oplru rroBcTaHcbxnx:aroHis ra HaroJrouyBarocq,uo 3a o6crasuu, flpu.qK].rxHeMoxJ'rHBo 6yAe roopnr]r BJracHy apnairo,niAni,rr,Huru nosraHnicQopuyearu Hapo4Hy rri,riuiro (HM), opraHisaqiarorpoi 6y,ra lepe46aveHa " l Hcrpyxui-ar'ru C tryx6u 6esnerr ". flic"na nroprHeHHqHirueulrcoiapuii Ha repnropiro CPCP y 3axiAHr{xo6racrqx Vrpauru, srinHo e rrJraHaMr4 Pn OyH, 6y,rn creopeHi 3aroHu Yrpairucuroi HauioHa,rrHoi Peeo,'rruuifinoiApvii (YHPA), uro o6'eauluarru Io 4 rucs,t qorosir. BoHn rcou'rpo.troBzl/rr{
t 9aennpinneucnroi,airo 1941p. "rlinopyv- ueniAouufi.llpanopyv- II..(enrvyr,n VIIA -
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corenurfi , . Ci.ronuxx oArrseni y nournri ea noJrbcbKnM3paarou o4Hocrpoi 3axucHoro Konbopy. Koruip rui.liqionepa linopy.r BrroroBJreHo B TeMHo - cnnroi TKaHrHu. B o6ox Ha BnJrorax ronipa xonri neuruqi. iloronu ia aaxlcxoi TXaHnHn o6runri xoBToK) crpi.rrorc, lllanxu - MaBenHHKll rar(ox Manrb xoBTe o6,rauynauHx ra xoBry pou6onugxy ri4anary (Qomo t aprtay O,Iloaiugxa, ng6airgemtcn anepue).
replrropiro 11-rr.rpaitoHuux qeHrpin i Aecsrxu isurnx HaceJreHrrx nyHxrin. OAHax, Hilaui sAarrac.qAo axuifi poer6poeHnaoyHinclrun - opraniearop nepturx eit11l.riB VIIA y 1943 p. 3ruraY nPanoPYt - KoMaHrnp tro"rr(y. Jl.Cryrunnorni llo,ucosrtrtr( Apuii VHP, llleQ Bificnxonoro IIIra6y VIIA-IIinniv y 1943-1944 pp. llcesAoHiM - .
Ira-/raroAxeHrur poeailrn. 9 epescnieHi,reHanxoAxeHHt poeeiayeaJunoiiHSoprrlauiii eiacyrHocrb Aa,rbnboi po:shru KoMallrHpacorHi, qoru r{t4KypeHqroryBallr rax, uo6 niH N.rirAoertlfi.racaisru ieo,ruoeanonirl urra6y fi iHullx ni,rpo:,ri,rin,Maroqr4 r'rHurc3aranbHiincrpyrcrdi .{l,rsxuficl rcoHrperHlrfiHaxa.t.A BoflKrlpo3pixoByBaJul ri-ry1rcu HauininaanlHufi6ocanac y 20-30 narpoHin,oarryKiJrrricru upo4yrrie xapvynzurHa. ABirpaHarr4i HeBenr.rKy HeesilKaruquHaraKi rpyaHolri YflA ais-rya, aoMarar'racfl ycnixio y 6oax i repexn ra ri"rrlxa 6,roxaara Macrrra6Hr,rx onepartifiBopoxHXcr4Jr.
I fIi,lni,rr'snxu PisHeurunHIt. llepuruii rpaBopytr Ha;pafiouuxfi nponigHux OVH M . M a p u y r - < . I r o p > ,n o p y q : l r r u M- : t B ' q 3 x o B ap a i i o u u o i c i r x n OVH . Kocroni,rr'cr'xufi p-H, 1 9 2 r 8 - 1 9 4 p9 p .
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Bonrlr VIIA i:r corui ..Cry6n>, Ko,rolrufi utuna. Maiixc sci noscranui BuKopxcroByrcrb paasHcbKe o6uyHaupynanna ra e6poru. V nosra, uro croirs rperiu s;rina ( iiltoniptto melux) na riuHacrepui rrpuxpin,retta niaanara y nnr,rs,ti qepBoHoro xpecra, poaltiuena Ha cunso-xoRrifi crpivrri.
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VrriSopua YIIA l J o u r i i r ru a r i K o ) , r r ] u f n ( l c : l n . r a c ' t t o i r rri rI r o l r r r r . O 6 r r v r t ,t t t p v t l A t I I I t , c r t o [ ) t t , ' l ; l i I t r I t i t .. i l I r r i r rl x ) i ] l ) i i ] t r C t r rnuiri i c b x o B l l xY i,r . Ir,-I rrirI i i rrt'pio.t t'rri'tirturi it'rollii . tlttilul t t r r o , r . . r r r r r i t ' r - ur ,i . ' t 1 l i : l r l r - r r r c o . ' r / ' I A T tA{ r l , r l r i t l r ' p ;l r l l r t i io . l r r i t i x p l r l t t r tt r i . Li t l t t t o i . ( ) . L r r or tl l i i i t r r i . 1 , 1 1I r1l ") ( |) r l ) t t I t i L I ( ' x t t i t " t t , r r i i i tr , r . o r r r r r .i t: or o t o 6 . t r t r o i n i t t t ' t o ; l i i . r r o . t c i i ,r r N n u , ' t o p \ r t r e t t ror i t ' i t t l o ( t t l l t t l l r t r rr(':riLr(''arr()('r'icetri, tcltxartt r,a6o:t,-l t ,t t 6 r t Y t t . 1 t r 1 t t ' t i l l i l t r t ., ( ) l i Y l r ( ' t r ' r ' i l
u n r i o l ) l r r( ' o n v r r a r r.r i r r r r : r r n r . rrni oi r u r t t , t t t p r) r' l l ; \ . j r c ' r ( ) r o riorrcrripartii. i J r l u r i a r o . r r ur l - f ( , .r [ o ) ' 1 1 , , \r r t ' o l l ) n u i r l. u n o t t r r o t l ) l ] .u l ( ' u o r r )o .i l r o ( r l ) o r o .r l l v rr r . tr i r n i .t : r nt t r ( ) r ; l L [ L r r ( ' l I l l r . t t ' r r r iri a p l r r l t ' 1 l r rci . r c r r e r l l no . t l r ' \ ' t t o u r - n r t r t i t t).' t t e p t t t v
ulu'ol)o.tn, .nrorr.rt'rriv rto[)ola.I llrrprrriuut,60 ,ro.ronrri ( ' n ( ' r t l l ) \ ' u"nK l t ' 1 , > n tra' ": l a t ' o t r) i' l l . \ " i l l i ' n u " u o u t t i tr r o i r r ' . r t t c t i r t i p o n a t t i : t i r l ' x L u t t t c ' l , r i n \ r .lJt rl )o:,rt.ir, ioo.rut u . - r r t ' r rt lt( ' l ) l - ) ' l l e ( ' 1 1 X ' \ ' ( 1 ' 1 , ( ' 1I1l l t l i l ) l l ' f ' l t l I 1 ) . l o l l l l - I l i l . l ( ' l l l l l l O l { ' l l l r ; I ' r r i r I l o p r r vr ] o l ) o n ro, r r e l ) \ ' u a rn. i . t o t " r ' a ' r ' r rur ,(o' n . l r i l t r t ' r . r r r , p i t r o tr ,. .i r. rxr , r . r r r i (\)rri rL r r r : r l l l u , t r ' p t tnt tr iti. u t - ti , i r . r r r o . r r ; r r i o r { } | r l ) r I l t L rtti'.;tnt tr tr txt t ' . 1 o v t . l x r i n t t , t . o i l r P r r r ' i u i . t p o : t .tttit. \ ' i l r \ . I l i . t o r t o r. t o ) t t . .n r . t ir ' p l r r n) ' l L \ "[]rrerr" ( r t t i " l x r l l t l t ' u N i l " \ ' n o . t ) l i r u n r r t o . n , ( ) t i lnr l l l l l l i l t . t l ) a . l t i l t l l i n . t er r r ,r i o r u r n ; l r r l ) l r t r I { p e r ruet ' . r . r r r r. tr i r rr.r " "I .ro. (i0-tl0 i l o) r n l r . r r ( r r 1 f ) ' i l 3 1- l r. ' r r i r r r t i r r )I .I l r r r i r r r n or r( r o n ' > r . r r i ol n :]al'or rrr l cpaorrra"( I'10 r
, r i i . t r n r r Ii vI . ( ' o , t or.u " ) i i l l l i r r c r , l . lIrI o r u ' r ' i r r r.,\r1t rt r r i r r r" r o . I l r n C n u ' r a l i 6 p o i r r a x v r o p i f l c c n i n ( - [ 1 ' p n i n c r , x u i pi - u , ' l s s i s c r , n o io 6 . r . ) , 1 i 1 . 0 8 . 1 9 / r /pr. N l a i i x c s c i n o n c r a u u i l x i l t . t t l o ( . t r r r o r o o t o 6 r , l , r . i n . l r ) t l t);l r\lt);\r'.l ti il rn l l t l ) l ) o . t \ ' \r'r a x r r r r, r i r r c r t r , rr;rir r r - t r p l r .r ( ) . t c K \ ' . u-r r t a s i r r ., r L r r i . r . r i . i n ' r r l l . ( l ) r . t v r r - " l l o . r ' r ' l r n t r "r (1.nl r' .l rt rl lr )ivJr1rpr . ) . u i .[ t t t a r a v l r .
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50
H a f r , r r c e n u x r u r ar p y n a ( 8 0 v o n o e r r ) n e p e i u u a H a 6 r r 6 9 1 1 1"1l p y x n H H u K t 4 D , n K a A t e n a B o K o n h q e x S p o g l a H a Tepilropn 4 BO .6yr' rpynu YflA-3axrg. l-le qacrKoBo B14prlxuno npo6neuy Hecrar{t cepeAHboro ra MOnOAUOTO KOMaHAHOfO CKnaAy, a qilManO n f A c r a p u j l 4 H T a c r a p u H H A ! 4 B r 3 t ic r a n r B U A a T H y ' M . A KoMaHAilpaMu 6oioeux 3afoHrB yxpair-rcuroro Pyxy Onopy. f l t c r n n p u x o 4 y B o e K r BA h a r g r i A o n o B c r a H q u x 3'eAHaHb 6oesgarnrcru YflA-3axra 3Ha.{Ho3pocna, ocKrnbKr y rpynt He 6yao nparrulxo xoAHoro Btprqtny, e qroMy 6 Araercthnmu He rBop[n!4 ocHoBHe gricuroso B r r . u K o n e H e n 4 p o . A H a r r s y r o r rl , A o c r y n H t A x e p e n a , nrApaxyBanu, uo 3a yBecb qac tcHyBaHHg AOCnrAHl4Kl4 - 1 - o i y A y H A ( B t A B l , 4 r u K o nA yo 4nersrr "faruvrna" ocraHHrx 6oioeux gri anpogoex nrra 1943 - BecHr4 1945 pp ) r.ra6rr yKpaiHcbKr4xnoBcraHurB nepefiuro
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6 t n s 1 0 0 0 g o 6 p o a o r u q r e r a B o e K t Br - l r e ei r i c u r o e o i . { a c r h x u . B r a e a x Y f ' l A g u e r s r i x r 4 K h I H a A a n t B u K o p t 4 c r o B y B a n 1c4B o l o y H r Q o p M y r a c n o p e A x e H H q , 3 H f l B u J l c4r 4 M B o n t K yH r u e q u r o i a p u l i . Br4snaru Ha uJanKax 6yau eaurxext Ha chHbo - xoBl crptrlKt4 qta y K p a r H c b K rK o K a p . q u ,a H a H t M e q b K tn p q x K u p e M e H t B K p l n H n H r p u s y 6 n , . Q e x r o s 6 e p r r a s g u a r s r f r x y B t A 3 H a K y- n e B a H a r t B o M y pyKaBr MyHAt4pa nr rep6 3eMrt, 3a eKy BopBaB. Are, qr cBtaqarb AeeKr AocrynHr rau Qororpa$ri, e Yl-lA raKox Morril 3ycrptqal4cn oAHocrpoi Auergri g nonepeAHtMt4 BtA3HaKaMh. 3. Kouaxgnp KypeHe "Eyru fpynr nTypia, YnA-Iliexi.{. Bonrxr, BepeceHb 1944 p. Br.q 1918 p. e yrpaincuKnx apMtex He tcHyBano HapyKaBHux e u 6 r e u . e A u n u u B u H q r K o M6 y n a V F A , e s r c h 1 4 q e p B H e 1 9 1 9 p . 6 y r o e e e g e n o H a p y K a B H t3 H a K n A n e " B t A p t 3 H e H H sn o o A t 4 H o K r 4 x Br4ulr4xKoMaHA,KopnyctB, 6praraa ra poAtB opyxxa". flr6u npouec po3Br4rKyBricbxoeoi eM6neirart4Kx He nepepBaBcq y 1920 p. .lepes nopa3Ky y arirr is BoporaMu Yxpainra, BtH MaB 6u garrHqnrucc c r B o p e H H 9 M n o B H o t _ l t H H xH x a p y K a B H u xe u 6 n e u y x p a i u c u r n x 3 ' e A H a H br a q a c T h H ,n K c r a n o c f i B a p M t c x r x r . u r xr p a i x c e r r y V 1 9 3 0 - x p o K a x y A e q K ! 4 x y K p a t H c b K t 4 xH a n r e e r i c u x o e t 4 x MOflOATXHI4X TOBapUCTBaX tcHyBana HapyKaBHacuMBOntKa,oAHaK q e H e n p ! 4 3 B e n oA o n o e B t 4i i ( H a e r r u r e o p e r u r H o ) e y r p a i u c u x n x o36poeHhx qacruHax nepto.qy1939-1943 pp Brg cepe4run 1943 r .qo rpaBHfi 1945 pp. tcHyBano KtnbKa HapyKaBHr,rx 3HaKra,qKt Hocnnt,4. BocKr4-yKpaiHutpt3Ht4xeopuaqrfi, T a c e p e g n o B c r a H l l r B B o H x ( o K p t M B t A 3 H a K ng h e r a r i " F q l h s t a H a " ) npaKThqHo He 3ycTpteaflt4c9 [.[o x crocyerscs YflA, ro AocroBlpHo BtAoMo nuue npo eAuHnt/' BrnaAoK HoctHHq Hapyraaxoi BtA3HaKr s rpusy6or.,r KoMaH.qupoMKypeHg (6yrD "flaeaoxoru,t", qo gaorxcoearo xa ioro nocMeprHoMy Qoro, epo6leHoMy eHKaBeAxcraMh 23 xoerHs 1944 p. ( pn e. Qoro na ct 3 1) flpu s6uuuleHHr $oro3HtMKy Bt4AHo, qo ergsHaxa6yra Buur4ra Hurroro (firvroerpHoxoeroto Ha 6naxururi TKaHuHr). 4. Cauopo6xi aiAsxarn - KoKapAr eosxia YIIA. 3eaxaroqr Ha re, qo YflA ne orpuMana noBHoro BnacHoro o A H o c r p o p , Q y H x r l r i B t A 3 H a Kn o K n a A a n r 4 c n H a A e e K t e n e M e H r h oAnry noBcraHqra. V nepuy qepry qe crocyerbce Ma3enilHoK Ta nernppf BoK, ocKrlbKt4BoHu Mart4 xapaKTepHni eurnag t 6ynu o 3 H a K o t o n p H H a n e x H o c r r B i l K n t o q H oA o y K p a i H c b K o i a p u r i . H a u i a n x u o 6 0 g ' c 3 K o B o K p t n x n h c n y r p a l u c u r t B t A 3 H a K u :A e x r o M a B K o K a p A u , u l o B x K o p t 4 c r o B y B a n H c bu r e y 1 9 1 8 - 1 9 2 1 p p . , r n u r Hocunu 3pagKu, B!4roroBneHtAns yKpaiHcbKoi AonoulxHoi nolrr_lri y FeneparuHri Fy6epHri Are e 6rrsuJocn BoeKH calrocrrfiHo Bupl3arH rpusy6n pr3Horo po3Mrpy ra crulro, BxKopr4croBypr{n 6ygs-nxr,qocrynHt Mareptanx: rapMarHt a6o narporur nrb3!4, xepcrb, AepeBo, nracTnK, rKaHuHy roulo. UlanKoBt BtA3HaKuyKpaiHcbKt4xnoBcraHqlB 3a Bt4rneAoM B r A p t 3 H q n u c gB e n u K u M p o 3 M a t r r q M , o c K t n b K n e t 4 r o r o e r q r 1 4 i x e a pr3Hr4xrexHrqHr4xMoxlrnBocrei ta Ha enacHufi crilax. Boqxu Aenxux Br.qiqrjr|BMann Ha uJanKax o.qHaKoBt Bta3HaK[, ulo ntAlBep.qxye r c H y B a H H eq e H r p a n t 3 o B a s o r o i x a r p o 6 x u q r e a o g r u u r u a f i c r p o u a 6 o o g H r e o n r . q n r n b H o t o" S a 6 p r a x o r o " . Y r y p e n r " X u a p r a " ( T B - 2 1 rpynu YflA-3axtA), HanphKnaA, BoHx ManA Bnrns4 QlrypHoro 6rarursoro u l u r a 3 B n M t p a M ! 46 n u g u r o 3 x 2 c v r . 1 3 x o B T r 4 M rpr43y6oM Ta xoBroro o6erAxoto APKYUV' go eiicrrosux peuexia sosxie Yl'lA. flprxxr lHLuoo xaparrepHoto o3HaKoo np!4HanexHocl Ao VflA 6ynr,r p e M e H r s r p u s y 6 a r " a r aH a n p g x K a x B n e p u . r e B o H H 3 ' g a t a n u c q H a oAHocrpoi yrpaiucuroi noarqri FeHepansnoi Fy6epxri y .|940-194.| pp. r 6ynu KubKox runre. Pngoeui ra ntAcrapurrcsrni cuaA Bl4KophcroByBaBnpexKr4, uo aa OopMoto r cnoco6orr,t 3acrr6aHHs HaraAyBann HrMeqbKt,ale so6paxeuHn xa nux 6ylo raKe x, qK I Ha erAsHaqrtf enony PCyuLra - rprasy6 Ta Hanuc "CnaaaYrpaiav (pne
Q o r o u a c r 2 l ) . B Y f l A s y c r p t q a n u c er a K t n p e x K t 4 , ( 1). Crapu.lraxu 3po6neHrBpy.{Hy norrr{ri,eKnpaBuno,Maru H a p e M e H e xn p g x K t 4y B u r n c A tn p e M o K y r H opi a M K u3 y cepeAuHt,a6o npunanHuuseegxy(aua. eoro rpnsy6orra ua cr.29) Y floecraxquzapuri npnxxu s yrpaixcsruu rep6or',r noqanh BuKOpxCTOByBaThCq Bxe 3 nepull4xtvltCnqte ii rcHyBaHHe. Bonra6ynrapt3Htga Qopr-rorora cnoco6ou Br4roroBreHHc: (2-5),rnuro4nrnepepo6nqnil 3 HtMeubKnx 3 p a A e H c b K 1 4oxO t q e p c b K t 4 x B , H p t 3 y t o t { 134t p K y r a H a K n a A a o q nr p r s y 6 ( 9 ) . H a i 6 r a u u e x r e a x r u u 6 y n u npgxKx,9KtBr4pr3yBanu 3 B!4KophcTaHux rapMalHnxflnb3: aoxu 6ynu npaKTr4gHo oAHor[nHuMllI BtApt3Hqnr4cq nt4ule po3MrpoMra AeeKuMhAeraneMr (6-8). 3ycrprvanracn T a K O Xn p f i X K 1 4B , r r O T O B n e H3t a t H A l 4 B l A y a l b H h M 1 4 n p o e K T a M uB o q K t Bu J I g x o MB r 4 r o r o B r e H HO q opM Ta BrAnr4BaHHe 3 Merany(10, 1 1, 13),a6o rap6yeaHHn (12). APKYU VI' Haropo.q, YnA, 1. Xpecu EoioeoT3acayrr YIIA. 3onorrafi 1 Kn. - .lepBoHufirg gonorru rpraey6orr,t na 6narurnouy rnr. Ha crprvqr- oAHa3onora3tpKa. 3onorrai 2 rn. - s no3oloqeHoroMerany.Ha crprvqr .qBr3rpK14. Cpt6nui 1 rrt. - 3 nocpr6neuoroMerany Ha crplvqr ogHa cpr6na srpra Cpr6xrafr2 rn - s nocpr6nexoroMerany.Ha crprqur ABr3rpKr4 Eponsoaui - s 6ponsu.Ha crprvqr- oAHa3tpKa. Butvttpuxpecrre - 27x27 uu. CrpHxa ulnpnnoo 16 r',rrvt. qepEoHa3 ABoMaqopH14M14 nO CepeAUHt. CMI/)(KaMX Aerop npoexry H Xaceeu.r. 2, Xpecrr 3acnyru YIIA. 3onornrZ I r,rl.- t3 3onort4Mrpusy6orr na 6naruruouy ur. Ha crprrqr- oat4H3onorui (nacoK'. 3onoruh 2 rn. - z no3onor{eHoroMerany Ha crprvrlrABa (.nacK[' Cpr6nrai 1 Kn. - 3 nocpr6nexoroMerany.Ha crplrqr oArH cpr6nni (nacKn, Cpt6r,nl' 2