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MOCKBA m(oll /mllfD
2007
yAK 794 EEK74.900.6 B3B
Anrop-coc:raaurear C. Haaea oQopMlenlte Xy4oxecrreHHoe M. Kygpanpnoi
B38
Kf' BeceaasnepeMeHKa.-M,: MoliMupfivr6X&Ko' (As6yxa AoruKolbnoro Bocrurra256 c.: r{,r. 2007. Hns)
rsBN 978-3-86605-655-8 He cexper, qro, urparl, .a'eru )^Iarct: nocruraror Mnp' TpeHr,Ipylor Mbnrl eHI4e, BrIuMaHr{e 14uaMgrb. I'Irpa sanlruatearHa r.rrlHTepecna, x nefi He rry)KHo npr4rryxAarb pe6eura - on urpaer caM, rlo co6ctseHuol{y x(elaHulo. Flepe$pasapyx uapoArrFo MyApocrb, Mor(Ho cKa3arb: rnr rro y3eHbKoft4opoxxe. Ero cae45r- TBolrrpyAbr. (Kapangaw) B xlrsore 6aHn, B nocy perueror Ha rorrose rrlrroBnrla, Oasa pyKa H ra na cnr,rrre ({afixux) B noaornruroft crpane Ha pexe-npocrErue l{Aet fiapoxoA, To nsa4, To B[epeAr 94
A ga HrEu raKas rAaAD, Hu wropquHKI{ He BuAarb. (Yrror) Ha 6opy, Ha rrpy' Crorr My)KuqoK Kpacnuft KolrrarloK.
IpuA Aetut nrrqa-ne6blAnlld*' I A ary'rpu HapoA cllAlrr, Me:x co6oro roBopI{T. (Cauoaem) Eucrprrft nphDKoK, Tenaslft rrFrIoK, Kocofi rla3oK. (3aat4) lllauxa ua6eKpeub**', Cnprtarrca 3a lreHb. 6assxo Kro npoxopt K",rangerCX HI43KO.
{rpuA f4e:runet on? B cauoft.rau1e! Cauoli-cauofi nactoxrqell ! Tau rylaer oH Lrcn?rr. Tau Aeteft cBotlx pacrlrr. .6op -
cocnosbrfi Aec; tp - BbrcoKuri xpyrol:t 6eper, noArvrbrBaeMuli pexoft . '-He6uauqa - uoroMy arro B sro rpyAno noBepurb- , '--Ha6expeHb - c HaK,roHoM Ha6ox, Ha oAlro yxo' 95
Aro6zt rpyruu, ano6rm ue4, Caa4xoexKoro cl-srBer. A eule Mory cKa3arb, O.reHr aro6r,rr on nocnars! A-sxcer oceHblor a BcraHer A*lur KorAa Becua nacranet! (Megaegr) Ha eerxe He [Tr,rgKar 3eepex-neBelprqKa. Mex rerrngrri, xax rpelxa. Kro xce sro? (Eeaxal Koaro.rurt ne4orpora' )Kprser B rA5ruu{**aecnoti Zroaox orreHb MHoro, A nnrxu nu oAnori. @xrl He xysneq, a c K errIaME, C 44lrnxrrMu ycaMu. Kor4a oH rrepeH Kycaltn*** ra 3aAopeH. A,,ruuB [oKpaCHeeT, Tax u fiptrcMrrpeer. (Pdrd Kro nepnrrfi eerwuo naurer? (Yepanxl -He4o'rpora -
Tor, KTo He,lro6nr, KorAa ero rporalor; - rlyxoe 3apocuee Mecro. .--Kycrula aro6r.rr Kycarbct --layurr
96
llpuru.rrrE My)KI,IuKr46es rouopoa, Cpy6uan us6y 6ez yrloB. (Mypaaw) p,ra pora - He 6bIK, LLIecrr Hor 6es KofIbIT, Aetprr - Boer, CqAet - 3eMlro poer.
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Ageu MoAqrtT, Hoqrrc KpI{!II4T, IIo aecy Aeraer,
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Crout crBol, Ha crsoae xoa, Ha xo.ryABopeq, Bo 4eopqe neBel{. (Cxnopeu,) Ae;rr,rr - Mo^qvr, IloAofiAeub - 3aBoptll-rr. Kro x xo3sllrry LrAer, Oua snars 4aer. (Co6axa) Mo.n rau-co6ara- Becb AoM crepe)Ker. (3arrtox) t{epnax KopoBa Becb Mr,Ipuo6opo,ta. (How) Mo,,r.{aH* -
3HaqHT, }ro^qa,ltaeblu.
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Paccrearo poro)KKyrrracblrrlro ropolrKy, nolox(y xae6a KparolrKy. (He6o, sBe3gbt,uecn4) 3o,'rotofi Frrel, cepe6pxnrrri npuruerr. (Coauqe, uecnq) Aerur oprurqa IIo cuneuy ne6y. Kprrara pacu acralar Coar*ruxo 3acrla a. (Tyqa) Cepe6pxxbre HlrTLI Cruagarcr 3eMlro a ne6o. (y',oxcgnl Carvr4epertnuurfi, A roaosa )Keae3Hirs. (Motomox\ .fI norpeuly, a rLr Befi s AaAorrru f,a na-auru. (Mopos) Ae:rar Eropra uo4 rvrexroft', Haxprn 3eleHoro $arorl.
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Toirxo Mecrrq naru npofi4er, Mu rcrpeqaelr Hosuri ro4. (y',exadpr) Ilpraruea Ha AeHb, A ytlerr qepe3 roA.
(Honurt rcg) focrrs K HaM fipfirrrla c onyrrrKra 3eaega, xorb He AgryIrIKa. IrI ne uraurxa rocorrauuti, Xorr ee Moxuarbl Aattbl. I4 nonsm He MorKeMMbr: tr4rau M-rr qero rrprurrr? He urses oHa, He erKrK, Xors Ha e)KI4Karloxox(a. Kro nyruucr, xorb He rtrbrnleHOK,f,oaxcen 3uarb,,rro6oir pe6eHox, .A,ora4arrcr olreHb npocro, Kro npaurel K HaM HBrHqee rocta? (Elur.al B orure He ropr{Tr B soA,eHe roHer.
(Aegl r{to 4aeurs - cbeAaer, Ot no4rr yrrvpaer. (Oronr) 5earrfi KaMeHb pr3ropbr Bcer4a cror4T Ha crole, Kto ero He ecr, Tor axyca He 3naer. (coat)
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Eeg qsrrra roBopLIT, Ees Hor 6exczr. (Pexa) Cnosapauxy* 3a oKorrrKoM Cryx, ur 3BoH,u Kyteprlta*'. llo npruuM, craIAbHbIMAopo)KKaM Xo4ar Kpacubre AoMa. (Tpannafi) -Cuosapauxy - oqeHb pano. .'Kyreprua - cyMaroxa, 6ecuopR4ox.
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Cxa3xa, .{yAo, solrrrre6crgo - Bce gro sBl.aerrcJr44.ape6esxa pealbnocrbro. V6epn lr3 Milpa peOenxa cKaBKy rr oH MoMeuTallbrro crauer B3poc^-brM.Bepa e so me6crBo - 9To ro, .rro orlfiqaet pe6enra or B3pocloro. B oralrque or Bgpoc oro pe6enox He cneurlirr yra^I-IBarb, KaKHM o6pasou espocanrri cAe aATor r{Ar,innofi Soxyc.AA.s Rerefi Sorycbr - 9To fiposB enLre Marrlrrtr gro rryAeca HaJrBy. Kor4a pe6enox y3uaer, uto $oxyc - gro Bcero lnrrrb AoBKocrb pyx, z 3Haer ceKper6l 6oa-sruuncrBa ll3 rIIiD(roH HaqnHaer B3poclerb. A uoxa 4euoncrpupyirre 4emru QoKycbr, yqrrre m(Aelarb eoNle6crso cBouMa pyKaMlr rr BeplrTb B.ryAo.
Moxera rr rqerrca Brr romAerrece6e na orKpbffyro AaAoHbMoxerrry. B apyroft pyxe - o6rr.rua-fi rr arffH.rfi rrlerKa. 3areu fipeparaere aro6ouy )Ke/\arouleMy (cqucrr{Tb)) qerncoft Mouery c Baurefi pyxu. Moxce're AUKe B KatrecrBe rrpa3a uoopeuqarr floAapr{rb Mouerrcy roMy, y Koro ero rrol) rr.Tcs. He 6orfTecb - BBrHLrrreMne pracxyere!
CercpernQorcyca
Ha cauou AeAe (csrrcrtrrbD MoHerKy He yAacrcff Hr,rKoMy, B ToM qncle H BaM. ,A,e,rroB ToM, rrro BopcI4HKrI rrlerKrr <pa6orarorD B pa3HED( rranpaB.r\eulrtx: oAirrn lqeIB
Tr4HKLtABvlaror MoHerKy c AaAoHH,a Ap)muer nao6opor, B To r(e BpeMfi npoABnranr ee K rIeHTpy. Tar uro, [ocMeqBruficb BMecTeco BceMlr HaA HeyAarlaMv ocTil bHbrx, He Toponlrrecb B groM rproKe AeMoucrptrpoBarb co6crgeHHyro oBKocTb.
Cncarr 6yrrrnrcy Coo6u4rare 3pLTTer\ffM,rrro BLI cMo)Kere cll(arb creKltnlryro 6yruary raK, rrro rr3 Hee craruer BbD(oAprrbBo34yx. f,a,ltrrue 6epere rrycrFo creKl;rHrryro 6yrrrary u craBlrre ee Ha crol. Bu6zpaere MoHerKy, KoropaJr nepeKpoer cpe3 roplHrrrKa. Monerxy cMarrr4Baere aro6orl :xr4Kocrbro v K aAere ua 6yrrnxy (nuecro npo6xu). )KraAKocrL x(e rrfrKHa 4,trs repMern3arlralt crbrKa. Ilorapaa pyxu, o6parqaerecb K oKpyx(arorqru:. 14naorno o6xearbrBaere 6yruary pyKaMu. 9epes rapy Mr{rryr MoHerKa HaqHer nogpbrrr,rBarb Ha lop Hrxxe u 6y4yr clrrrrrHlr rr{elrrxu. VTg6yrrurxut BbD(oAr.rroos4yx !
CercpemQorcyca 3axprrn 6puaxy uonerxofi, Bbr r43olt4pyere Haxopn7uficn s Heri Bo3Ayx. Ilorou o6xsarbrsaere 6yruvrry TerrlbrMv pyKaMlr (nrr tre r4x erqe lr noreplu 44s corpena!) u HarpeBaere Bo3Ayx e 6yrunxe. Boa4lx pacrrrupflercr r4 HaqlrHaer BbrxopTb ns 6ytuaxrr - MoHerKa Uerrraer!
Bea4onnrrfi crarcau Flocrasrre Ha crolTape Ky, Ha rapelKy craKau H HanolHr,rre ero Ao KpaeB no4ori. Cnpocure spureaeri, unoro AII oAIIOKOneeqHbIx MoHeT MO)KHOOnyCTrrTbB STOT craKar rax, uro6rr rtrl oga Karr E BoAisIHe BbI pIAacbrI3 1A
Hero. Ha neprrri nsraa4 Ka)Kercs, rrro rru o4nofi. f,ocTaHbTe 10 uoner rr ocTopo)Kno pe6porvr ofi]rcTfiTe vx OAHy Ba Apyrorl s craxau - BoAa B3Ayercs rro KpasM, Ho He rrpolBerct 6rraro4apa cLrAaM Hars)Keuuff r cyrqecrByrorrllrM B noBepxHocTHoM c^oe BoAhr.
Ooryc c qacaurr Houpocrare Barrrerope6enra 3aAyr\rarbxaxoe-nu6y4r tIrIcAoor 1 4o 12.flocae gTorona.rzHar?re[prfl'par]rBarbc.lrKoHquKoMKapar{AaruaK quclaM ua qraQep6aare,4ear gToxar 6y4to B rrpolr3Bo -rHoMnopsA5e.Ilycrr naru pe6enor oAnoBpeMeHHocqraraer npo ce6a, uavzHar c 3aAyMaHHoro qLICAaAo ApaNIaTfir IIpIirIeM tax, vro6u ua Kar(Aoe BaIIre [pr4KocHoBeHr4eK qacelMflpplxoAr4^ocb oAHo qficlo. f,ocunraB Ao ABaArlarra, oH npor.r3uocur (cronD. Irl - crpangoe coBna^enrae!- KapaHAarnB sror MoMeHToKa3brBaercq KaK pa3 Ha 3aAyluaunorrr.rucae!
CercpemQorcyca fleprue BoceMbnpnKocuoBeHrarl srr Nroxete 4eficrnzTe ruo Aelarb HayraA. O4naxo Ha AeBfiroM ebr o6qsarel_bHo AoAx(Hbr Kocr{rrbcr rlurQplr u c groro MoMeHTa nepe6uparr qnQpbr crporo [oApsA B HarrpaBleuuu, 06paruoM ABrDKeHraroqacoBhrx crpeloK. Kor4a pe6eHox npolI3HeceT cloBo (CTOIID, KOHrrr{K KapaHAarua 6y4er yKa3brBarb Ha rqDKHoe qr4clo. Ooxyc nolfraercs 6rraroAaps onpeAe^eHHoMy MaTeMaTHqecKoMynplrHqfifiy. Opel
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CercpemQorcyca F[epe4 TeM KaK orBepnyrbcfi, BaM rryJKHo coc'rurarb KolplrrecrBo rep6on Ha crole. IIpu rarr_ Ho copeBnoBarbcg Ha cKopocrb. Iaasnoe - He Hacryflarb Ha BepeBKy u ne c6rearbcff co cqera.
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uepeofi flepeceK a ror, ubs vrpyffxa lrHr4ro. B 4pyrotl pa3 Mo)KHo uoMeuqrbcs Qtannunyro u rorAa, Mo)Ker 6rrtr, 6oanue IroBe3er AopoxuaMn, npourpaBrueMy. Ilo6excAaer
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Iaann B Annra v3... METAA^A A rovnee, lI3 alloMl4nzeeoli Qolrrlt, Koropat ocraercff or xopo6xn IuoKoAaAHux xonQer vIAvIrrocle roro, KaK MaMa 3arreqer g neti vro-nr6y4r BKycHeHbKoe. ({to6u c^err[ITb xoe6os, co6aury rr ]r crpayca, BaM He [ouaAo6srcs.qepre)Kl,L Kaxuupr 6u pasnrrull HLrKasa r,rcb Qrarypxu na QotorpaSuax, oun cAelanrt npra6Al4sr,rrelbuo rr3 oAIzHaKoBbIxKBaAparHbIx KycKoB Qoalru. Kone.IHo, 3Mero Lt3 KBaApara He clellurxb: 3Aecb ttorpe6yercr y3Kafi AeHTa. Irlrax, B pyKax y Bac KBaApar. Ilpe4craerre MbrcleHno 6y4yu1yto Surypxy u [pl,IKtrHbre, Ilt3 KaKI,Ix qacreft KBaApara nolfrarcfi HorI{, a rag raxoft qacrlr - roloBa. 3areu clerKa coMurrre Qoarry, .ITo6H oua crala rloAarlr,IBoit, vt Hartutrafite Sopruupoearb Horlr, pyKpl, roloBy. f4a y4o6crBa Mo)KHo ocropox(Ho HaApbrBarbSoarry. Ho npu sroM He c[eurr4Te cpa3y HaMeprBo ee cilpeccoBbrBarb. Cnaqa,ta npIa4afrre QrrypKe Hrrcryro rro3y, [oBopor ro^oBbI, ilOAO)KeHLrepyK Pr Hor, TaK KaK )rrrlorHeHHaa Soarra rrloxo rnercfi . llocae roro KaK Qzrypxa e o6uIlD( qepTax cTa^a HaIIoMI,IHaTb Baury 3aAyrrKy, ee Mo)KHo AocrarorlHo t6t 6 - Becetru
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Qurypxa 6y4er Ka3ar6cs xcnsor:r. HHor4a 6Hsaet rpyAuo BbrlenfiTb Bce Aer.rlr{ r43 oAHoro KycKa QoarrIa, ecllr 3aAyrraHuas Qnrypa AocraTorIHo clo)I(Hatr, au6o rycxu cAr,IIrIKoMMaAeHbKfie. B raKOM CArIae BbI MO)KeTeBbIAeIIrTb III _fitryrxBocT II T. A. oTAeIsHO, a IOTOM, rrpOAeAaBB HyX(HhrXMeCTil( A6rpotrKII III]IAOM, BCTaBVTL kIX TyAa I{ CKAeI,ITL C nOMOIqb}O yrrlrBepc a^bHoro KAeg. I-Iopofi TpyAHo Bbrlerrlrrb LrMeHHo ro, qro Bhr 3aAyMaan. HoeroMy, ecllr BLr Aenr,[Te xrapa$a, a no,l) raercfl
KpoKoAuA, He oropqarirecr. Ayrrue xoporuufi KpoKoArrA, seM n,,roxori ;rupa@. Kor4a pe6erox 3aKoHqrrl ocHosuofi [poqecc errKrrr Bo3bMr,rrenaocxoryOrlbr rr cAaBlrre Aeralrl 44-fiToro, gro6rr c4eaarb ltx rrpoqrree. A Hox(HurlaMr,r ocrp]rrure Bce ,'t-urrruee.H urpyruxa roroea!
faane I 9rcnrPI,IMEHTbI p,eru AorrrKorHoro Bospacra rIHorAa He Moryr AoxAaTbcr roro MoMeHTa,KorAa Ha IuKo .bH6IXypOKaX IIM 6yayr o6sscnstr, floqeMy rrpolrcxopT Te n,ru I.IHEIeBerqr. Haxofir,rBrrrr,fM]rcffBonpocaM]r oHI4 araKylor cBortx poAHbrx z 6augxnx. C norvrouluo HecKo sKlIx flpocrllx oKcrrepuMeuToB Bbr cMot(eTe ocHoBaTeA-bHoorBeTuTb Ha Bolpocbl Baurftx norleMyqeK.
Oronr n nel Bsss cse.IKy u KycotleK AbAa, [oKiDKI,ITe pe6enxy, KaK Mox(Ho A6.qoM fiorylurrrb oroHb. flycrr oH rIoBTopvr Barrru 4efictrnx. Flotou paccKoKl,rre, qro rrp]r noMOIr{fi AbAa MO)KHO He TO bKO IIOIyIII]ITb
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rlaMrr. A,n-s eroro 3apauee 3aMopo3bre BoAy, HaupuMep, B flAacrurKoBoft xpuume 4lfl 6anxu uau 4pyroi fioAIoprrlerl Sopue. 3arervr fisroroBbre A]IH3y, BbIrryK,ryrc c o6eux cropoH, orI,raBlIB zan o6touulB Kpafi Kpyr -firrra. Co6pan rr.unsoli Af{u colHeqHoro cBera, Mo)r(Ho 3a)Kerrb KycoqeK Barbl u LI 6yuary. ,{rrxaune
JrrrcrbeB
B4ox. 9ro6rr y3Harb, c xaxoi cropoubl Aracra B pacTeHVe npoHI,IKaeT BO3AyX,BO3bMprTeKOMHaTHOepacTeHne n HaMa)Kbre torrcrsrri cJrori sageluHa Ha BepxHIoIo
rracTb rreT6lpex AHcT6eB, a froToM Ha HH)KHIOrOqacTb Apyrux qerbrpex Ar4crbeB, B re.reurae HeAeAn sKeAHeBuo Ha6aro4afire sa AncrbtMpr. B r.rrore Ar,rcrbffr y Koropux 6rna HaMa3aHaHvx(Hsr rlacrb, 3aB.fiHyr. 3ro npoucxoAr,rr noroMy, qro orBepcrraq Ha Hraxneri nOBepxHocTI4/\LIcTbeB- ycTbLIItra- C }DI(aTAA-sABTDKeHrrs Bo3AyXa BHyTpb ^r.rcTa H r43 HerO HappKy. Bagearan saKphrlycrbfirla, [epeKpbrB Aocryfl B l]rcr ueo6xoArauoMy A^-f ero t(rt3HeAesTeAbHOCTr4 yr eKHcAoMy ra3y. Br.rAox. PacreHn-ff Tepsror BAary qepe3 lrcrrapeune no4o6no roMy, KaK qeAoBeK Aelaer BbrA,ox.Bogruure KOMHaTHOe paCTeHLIe,
HaneHbTe
Ha OAIIH IA3 ero IIICTKOB
ne6orrsurorl noalrsrfiaenosbrft naKer ra gauorariTe cKorqeM, ycrpauuB Aocryrr Bo3Ayxa. flocraerre rloetox na 3 qaca Ha colr{rle. Bu yar4are, KaK Ha B}ryrpenHefi rroBepxHocTI{ [aKeTa notBJITct KaIIeISKpI BOAbrI{ tIOKa)KeTca, 6y4ro flaKer 3arrolueH ryI{aHoM. ,A,eaoB ToM, qro pacrenne BcacbrBaer BoAy r,r3norrBbl qepe3 KopHrir. Bo4a n4er no cre6a-srvr,nrTaeT pacTeHr4e, lr 3areM 6oaunas qacrb (oxoao 9,/1gyaoAbr r,rcfiapsercff qepe3 ycTbrrrla lrcTBeB. .A,a uro raM KoMHarHEre pacrenux! Bor nexoropue AepeBbr r,rcnapffror 4o 7 roHn Blarr4 sa 4eHr!
AY
L#
4
v '1lr
g
tlactr
III
IIIKOJIbHI,IKW (7-8 JIET)
Inann I Hrprt c EvKBAIvIlancAoBAIvI?I Baur Nra,rrurrl crpeMI,ITeAbHo pacrer. Kor4a oH crauoce6g Blrrcg ITIKoAIHHKoM, To HarIHHaer tlyBcrBoBars Ero KoMrr eKcHbIM [paKTurrecK]r B3pocAbIM lleloBeKou. pa3BIitTI4eM Tenepb 3aEUMaeTCt IIIKO a' }I TOr rITO elqe Brrepa A^Jr Hero tBAJrAocb rarporf, Te[epb crauoBrarc.fi AoMaIITHI,IM 3aAaHI4eM. Ho sce x(e ecrb 3aH.flTLIq, Koropble eMy Mo)KHo lrpeAAo)Kurb n cro6o4noe BpeMt, - oH?M 3aHnMare buble, Bceu AerflM HpaBflTcfi H B To )Ke BpeMs pa3Bl4Baloulue. oHLI c yAoBoAbcrBI,reM cocraBllrror Lrrpbr c 6yrsalrn, cloBa, rrr4Taror il [plrAyMblBaror $pasu-nepeBeprbllfiLt, pa3raAbrBaloT aHarpaMMbl.
fl4slrrilporubr (neperepruruur) - cloBa, .rrtraroqpleIlaauu4pourt cq oAr,ruaKoBoKaK cleBa HarlpaBor raxn nao6opot. CaMbIM AAI4HHbIM B MI,Ipe IIa^I'IHApOMOM
npnHtTO
CqLrTaTb
(toprorerl Quncxoe cloBo SAIPPUAKIVIKAUPPIAS rqerroxorvr). B asrazlicKoM n3blKe caurrri 6oasurofi na^r.rHApoM- REDIVIDER (uto-ro BpoAe neperopo4xn). Bor nexotopble fi3 ciIMbIx pacupocrpauenuhlx naluHApoMoB: AIA - xa6a. APA - norryrali. - crapuK. AEA 167
KOK - noBap. OKO - rla3. non - cBsrrIeHH*tK, HYTI - x(HBor. AHHAx(encKoevtll'fr. A3H3A - x(eHcKoe lrMs. AOBOA - apryrvreur. 3AKA3 - npocr6a, rpe6onanrae. KAEAK - nr.rBuas. KA3AK - 3arropoxccxufi BoLrH. KOAOK - qacrb rprrapbr. KOMOK - KycoqeK. KOTOK - KorLrK. MAAAM - eBporerlcxaa x(eHrrlaua. HAIAI{ - rvcroler. nOTOn - HaBoAHeHHe. PAAAP - ycranoBKa M-rr o6Hapy:xenrar. POTOP - qacrL MexanlrsMa. TOIOT - uryM rrraroB. IIIAEAIX - ryA;rHKa Heqr.rcrr.r. IIJAAAIX - y6exzrqe r43BeroK H r4crbeB. Hexoroprre (na r{HApoMHbre))Qpasrr: AprenrraHa MaHur Herpa. Ha n rro6, 6oa-eaH! Yuep, r4 Mr4peMy. Y4y6a 6yay. Oxoao Marurz MoAoKo. Aerfi, AoroHr4TtrHoro MTe . Eurs Heurrroro rbl nrensure! Orxonars ranor-ro? - Aerzr cyrry MrrcKa Maxcuuy. rytxrro noMeutrrb ga . Bo unorprx pe6ycax upr.rMensrorcff a[ocrpo$rr. Hx pacno^ox(eHlre c^eBa [r lr cnpaBa oT KapTtrHKtr o3Haqaer, c KaKofi croponrr BrrlrepKrBarr lts cloBa 61xnrr 178
184?37 0raer: uapa$on
Orser: xadryx
2 1 34
fl, Orser: Hepna
7*/ Orner: ueg
Orser: nam6aga t79
c Haqa^a cAOBaVrrrvtcKoHrfa. oA?Iu anocrpoQ _ Bbrqep_ Kl,rBaercfi o4na 6yrna, ABa - ABe u r. A. O*reHs qacro, BbI_ rrepKraBa-ff oAHy H3 6yxn, xyAo)KHHK nr,rrJrerHoByro, Koropair AoD*cHa 6y4er 3aMeHr{TbnpexHroro. Hanpnuep, HapucoBaHa BerKa, BnepeAH roroporZ Harrucau 3HaKanocr_ poQa. Taxoe o6ognaqeH?re Hy)KHo qrTarb KaK (erKaD, rr Bce 6yxeu, croffIrlr4e B Haqale pe6yca MoryT 3arulTb rryc_ Tyloqee Mecro (nanpuuep, cloBa (MerKa)), <xaetxa>).
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G Orger:
cKasKa
w% Orner: aMemucm ,80
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.(t Oraer: cyrpo6
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mcIHKep
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KaMeHb
d VG W Orset: naxac
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n]rmHUK
Ornet:6otmyuxa
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t8t
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6=W
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ta
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Orser: gBopHwa
Orner: gBux<eHun
23546
Orser: gepeBHn
Orsett: ocemp 183
tr{)
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KaHuKy bt
Orser: KapuKamypa
CTstt
Orser: KocMoHdBm IA
ffi Orrer: ouap
Orser: xofeilnux
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Orset:
Koneq
Otnerz xpa6
Orser: AesruaKa
r85
3,2,1 Orser: ocMomp
, ,
NT Ornet: cr.uaKu
Orner: nupa.m
n q T obl Orser: t86
noqmonuld nt4uK
Orsefi
pyu6a
WI Orser: npaBuna
ffid Orner: penpu3a Itl
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G ffi Omaem: caMouembt
G Omaem: cKumeuell
Omsem: cycuuK t88
Orner: co6op
Orser: my^yn
Ornent: 4arrtn
Olnet: mopMo3
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Orser: ysgeqKa
Orner: waMnw
Orser: Baubc
Ifpocro
o cJro?rcnoM
Caprrre clo)Kubre pe6ycrr - sro re, B Korophrx rlcrroll3yercff [pLreM raao6pa:renra 6yxr o4Hori HaA Apy_ rori, 4epxacb 3a pyKrr, o4"norl Buyrpr{ Apyrofi. 34ecr yr<e Hy)KHo xopouo noAyMarb, KaK x(e r4MeHHosaruuepoBaHo c^oBo, [oToMy qTo Mox(eT cyrqecTBoBaTb He oA_ HO [pOrITeHHe.
Hanpruep, ecrtr,tHapncoBarr 6yxny csa4ra6yxnrr ,no.rryraercs pe6yc : ga - .A eca_n HapucoBarr4po6r, rAe B Bepxneri.racra (uncaurear) 6y_ t90
ffiK Oraer: Bocmot
xHlrMK re6e yrrrou?
5. 3ra KHura pacKpbrra x re6e ArrrIoM rrlr,r noBepHyra nopeumou?
6. AecrHuqa Illpe4epa (1858 r). 3ro ,tecrnrar{a, Hr4rrra utyt rrpocro cepaq frolocKa 6yuaru, clox(eHuaa rapuoruxoti ?
208
Coornourenr{e
Qnryprr
u Qona
B srprx 3pr4TelbHbrx Hllro3r4sx HeKoroprre Qurypu 3aMacKr4poBaHbr. OHra oxpailreubl B Te )Ke rlBera, qro r,r $on, r,rrroaroMy clr4Barorcs c Hr4M. 1, floprper Anpaaua Aranro.,rmra. I.lonpo6yriTe yBr4Aerb,lrror KpoMe fioprpera, ecrr, Ha xaprrzHxe?
Orner: Haftnzre ryr roloBy BoAKa, AorrraAb, yAr4TKy, T"yurKaHqlrx, rpraQa, Mo,,r-Err{erocflrreloBeKa, KAoyHa r,r
pu6y. 209
2. A s4ecrqro Hapucosano?
Orner: X(encxoe caxco$oHe. 3. Hari4rre
210
lrrlo fi r,rMyrcrrprxar llrparorquri ua
20 npe4rueroB.
2, 30 cexyn4 HeorpbrBuo cMor"pllTe Ha aeBoe uso6paX(eHLIe,3aTeM IIepeBeMTe B3r^-fi4 BIIpaBO.
Brr ynra4rrre [oprper t{e lerapar.
xyOuncroro
peBolloqnouepa
3 . I,f,tttttosurfl Mar- Kes. Ilocuorprme BHHMare .ruo Ha pHcyHoK, a 3areM nepeBeAI.rre B3rAtA Ha rycrylo cTeHKy.
212
Ec.,rrrnocle paccMorpeHllrl aroro pldcygKa rlepeBecra B3rA.ffAHa rrycryro crelry, Bo3HIlKaer a$Qexr nocae4eficrBlts, noxorxxi Ha Aplrx(ylqrecfl 3epua puca. 4. Llltttosur fepuanna- FepHnra. HenpeprraHo cMorplrre B TerleHne 30 ceKyHA Ha qepna 6erryto rryro rorrKy. llocrre sroro [epeBeAHTe B3T,iIJIA TOqK\r.
IIIII rIIII
Itrtt IIIII
IIIII
Ecara npzcrallbHo cMorperb Ha rrepuyro rollKy, crapascb He orBoMTb or Hee rla3, To crrycrfi [pHMepHo 30 ceKyuAqepHrre ra6e.rrue itacrla uso6paxeunq HarrlTyr KoAe6a'rrcq. Ec,rru nepeBecr?r rrocle 3Toro B3r sA Ha Oerrylo ToqKy, To Mo)KHo yelaAetr na6op 6eaux KBaAparoB Ha qepuoM $one (ro ecrr nocleAoBarearnsrfi o6paa), Ha oxeHnrrfi Ha Hacroslqnli pucynox. Srot noc.rreAoBarelbHrrft o6pas 6y4et Bce BpeMfi cMeularbcs rro pr4cylrKy, Kax 6bI eaur pe6enoK He crapalcq yAep)Karb ero Ha Mecre'
5. HeorprrBxo cMcr4)rrreBTeqeHne30 cerynA sa qeurp Bparrlaroqeftca cnnpa,rru.3areu ilepeBeAlTreB3rAsAHa lnpeArrerbrvrJvrHa.*e-Hn6y4p Ar,rqo.
Barvrnoxa;rerbct, qro Bce npeAruerbr B KoMHare r4cKa)KeHbr r,rHaxoA8rbcr B ApH)KeHlrkt. ilepeneprprre
$iallrrrnrcrr
B groM pa3Aele MLr noMecrlrllr Kaprr{HKLr, Koropbre cMorpffTcg He roASKo s o6bI.rHoM rrolo)r(envrv1 Ho v! BBepx HoraMa. 1. TypeqrutrZ fiarrra u uopcxorl Karrr4raH. Paccuorprre KaprnuKy cuatlala B TaKoM rrolox(eHhl4, a noToM BBepx HoraMra 214
215
2. llapa (Aorrra^r- - A-flryIrrKaDor1tlrlaercJt or npeAFIAyuleir revr, r{To ptrcyHoK rrfr.
Puc.5. Ilpeapaqeuue (Kolbl6earxu> B (KoBpHKD. IIIar 2 . Teuepr firpoKy E octaetcs pa3Becrll pyKlr B cropoHbl 6oarLr, cHsB 6e.renry c pyK fiapruepa A, pas4wrrytr tterllt, rIaAbIIbI. r{etupe lttrre v yKa3arelbHble fiepeceKarorqfiect flocepeAllHe LI ABa 6oxosblx IIrHypa o6pasorarrra nosblli ysop (KoBpLIKD.(puc. 5). 2*)
Puc.6.
llCeJreauafl Aopora Vluu4uatuBa BosBparqaercl K lrrpoKy A. On Mo)Ker /\erKo npeBpaTvTb (KoBplrKD B ()Ke^e3rrFro AoporyD.
Puc. 7. llpeapar4eurre (KoBplrKa)) B ()Kele3rryro AioporyD. IIIar 1 24
Puc. B. (pzc 12).
Puc. 12.
If cnosa (rcoBpr.rrc)) IZs (KoI-flcKLr> w16;611ocuoBa cAelarb (KoBpIaKD, Ho eclr{ B nporu;urfi pa3 ero cAeAaAr{rpoK E, ro ua gTor pa3 lruarluaruBa uepexoAtrr K rlrpoKy A. On 6eper (repe_ BepHyryrc xoau6eanxy)) c pyK E to.rHo raK1aMr<e c11oco6ovr, KaKuM 6 6parr c ero pyK <xoarr6easKy)) _y3opr c Koroporo Haq?rHalacb rrrpa. I4rpox A pasao4zr B cro_ poubr Lr cBepxy lr cuapyx(r 6oasruori lr 5masarea:nrrri rra",rbrlrl xa;x4orl pyKn (u nnx 3arKarbr cKperrleun, mry_ pon) u orycKaer B rIeHTp (nepeBepnyroft xoarr6easrul. (puc. 13).
2n
Puc.13., nol) reHnbrftug Irlrpox A pa:no4rat pyKrl B cropoHbrr I'I cHoBa nolfraercr (KoBpux>. Orar,rque Alrrrrb B rrolo)KeHldpr pyK lrlpoKa, co3Aaloulero oror y3op. (pzc. 13).
Poru6nrc Mo)Ker crarb 6asoli 44-a co3Aau[ff (poM6rara>. OcranosrMcff [oApo6nee.
Puc, 14.Hpeoparrlexrre (KoBp?IKaDB <pou6ux> 249
Irlrpox E cnrauaer (KoBpltKDc pyK urpoKa A ro.ruo TaKrKe, KaKfirpoK A cnuuarr ueparrft (KoBpLtKDr.rro6Ll cAeAaTb(r(e esHytoAoporyD.
Puc. 15. B pesyarrare nollrqarorcrr rrerl-?r na 6o,rrrruux ]r yKa3are^6uhrx rraibrlax, KaK pr B clfrae c ()Kele3Hofi 4oporori>. Ho n qerroM y3op Bbrr -EAI4TcoBeprrreHHo r,rHarre: B IIeHTpe pou6, a rro yrlaM rrerbrpe rpeyrolbuuKa
llCyuorc 3ro ce4ruoft ysop, u ero cuoBa Aelaer lrrpoK A: on o[ycKaer yKasare.,lrnrrrl naaeq nparorl pyKurB 4aaurnri aegbrfi Tpeyrolbulrx, a 6oa-rurorlnaaeq rofi;re pyKraa 4a,rrurnri npaarrft TpeyrolbHtrK rr 3auoarhrBaer r/rMlr rurryphr B ToMMecre, rAe ouu cKperqfiBarorcq.CoorsercrBeHHo 6orruuau H yKa3arel_buhrMrra bqaMn rresoft pyKerA sarKprruaer 6as:xnee cKperqlrBanlremrypos. 3aTeMrHe or[ycKaff rrrFryf)oB,A uoeopa.ruBaer pyKrr raKr .rro6l,I KourrxKlryKa3arelbublx n 6o,lsurux na.,rrqen6rr2fl
Puc. 16. llpenparrlenae
<pot"t6l{Ka))B (}(yqKaD
r4 HanpaB eHbI BBepx (puc. 16), pa3BoMT LIx B cropoHbr, cunMaer y3op c pyK vrpoKa E u nararraBaer rxuy-p. floayrzaacb ()KfroK>. (pzc. 17).
Puc.17. 251
lloaylurruancx Qrarypa [oxox(a na <pou6uK)), ToAbKo B HeM npu6aruaacr 4roftHar 4rraroualb, xar 6y4ro pasAei-rrer KpbrlbrrrrKra.B gasucftMocr?r or loBKocrn pyK ()KyrroKD Mo)Ker rtolyqprrbcg, l.t6o MaIeHbKI4M, A]160 nao6opor, orreub 6oarmru.
Kor$errca Bocruorl y3op HecAo)KHofipeBparr.rrb a <xon$erxy>. I4rpor A npoAolrKaer yA,ep)Kr{BarbHa nalbrl.tx ( )K} rKa)), cTapelgcb He clr^bHo HaTr{ruBaTb cocToB JtIOUIHe ero llrrlypbr.
Puc. lB.Ilpenpar\eulre 252
()KfrKaD B Mocrr4x. [Iar
I
I4rpox E aupaarurBaer IlrHyprt, o6pasytol4ae 4ltaroHa,rb, tax, qto6u oHr.IHe nepeKpelquBalficb. 3ro o'Ieur Ba)iKHOeyc oBI4e, noroMy qro B c^rrae I,Ix cKpelqnBaHrr.flflolfraercs 4pyrofi y3op. 3areu oH fioBopaqvBaer BBepx, cru6ou MLr3I4Hqallenlser pyKy AaAonbro AeByro 6tvt>xlnuit H3 AByx trlHypoB, o6pasytoulnx 4zaroua b' ri BbrracKfiBaer ero Hapyx(y. Ilotolvt prrpoK E noeopa'runaer AaAoHbIo BBepx rpaByro pyKy I{ cru6ou Mltsl4uqa npoAe EIBaeTTaKyIOX(e OfiepaqHlo c ocTaBlrruMct IrIHypoM 4llaroua,tu (pac. 19).
Puc.20.Flpeupautreune ()KfrKa> n <xon$erKy)). lllar 2 f,a-'ree rrpoK o[ycKaer 6orrrruofi na eq upaooli pyKra B npaBuIl 4aaurnIZ rpeyroalHl{K, a yxaaarearnsrfi na eq - B AeBbIfi 4aa,sultti TpeyroAbHLIK Lr 3axcilMaer gTlrMH na^brtraMl4IrIHypbI TaM, rAe oHLI CKperquBaloTcs. Anarroraqnaq onepaqllll floBToprrercq Ooasrupru ]r yKasaTe^bHbrM rralb4aMrr,rresofi pyKlr c 6,ru>xn r,ru cKpe lqeHueM IIrHypoB. .A,arreeE nonopa.llaBaer pyKu raK, !ITo6sr xon.Inxu 6oarrurax H YKa3areAbEbIx nalbrtreB 6rrara
2fr1
HanpaBleHbr BBepx. (plrc. 16). 126 flocrre.rero E pa3BoALrr pyKr4, cur{Maer ygop c pyK A, HarfirnBaer rrrnyp }r pa3ABrrraer 6oalruae rr yKa3arelbHbre rralbrlbr o6erx pyx. florryrulocb Herrro BpoAe fioABecnoro (MocrzKaD.
(puc.2I).
Puc.21. Ha etou IIHKA 3aKaurrprBaerct, Ho ynoMflHyrbrMLl xour6nnaqilffv.vr He orpaHlrquBaercff na6op Bo3Mo)Knux Slrryp. HorpenrpoBaBrrrficb, Bbr r4 Barrr pe6enor AerKo uaft4yr HoBbre BaplraH'fbr Lt coqerauur.
OraanrrEHI{E ....,,...........,....
Bne4enue
TIACTb I. nOqEMYtIKIzI {f-l Iaana f.rana faasa Iaasa Iaasa Iaasa Iaasa Iaasa faasa
roAa)
l. lloreurxa M-fl caMbrxMiIleHbKHx....,.,,............,...... 7 2. Iloc,rosrqbl H noroBopKr,I...............................,..,, .........,..24 cKa3KI{ 3.3ara44u H A,oKyqHbre ,.....37 4. rA,ercxraeSoxycrl...... ..,.........40 5. tr4rpu 44r caM6D(Ma eHbKI{x .......,,... 6. I4rpu c nirabrruKaMuu lap,orrKaMil.......... 47 ....,....,.-.65 7. CxoporoBopKil ,..,.....,69 B . H r p u H a B H H M a H I I e. . . . . , , . . , . . . . . . . 9. Ha6lro4eHlrs sa :xlrnori npupo4ofi ..,............,......8 I
tIACTb II. AOIUKOAflTA (5-6 aer) faana 1. Crnruxu, neceuKlt,troreluKrr faana 2. C.rura.,rxu Iaana 3. 3ara.q$ra Iaana Llana Iaana faana Iaana faasa
,,..,,.,....85 .......,,........,......9 .......92
I4I.Ir,IclaMH...................... 4. Oorycst c MoHeTKaMLI I 03 ....107 5. foaoprarrrnpaBlrlbHo ..........,.1l0 6 . 3 a 6 a a H b r et r r p b l ......,..155 7. Crpana Opurauu .,...161 8. Aenxa rr3...Meril ;ra .......,.,..163 9. 3xcnepuMeHrbl
tIACTb III. IUKOAbHHKII {7-8 aer) faana faana faana faana Iaasa Iaasa
...,.....,.167 1. I4rpu c 6yxnaun H c^oBaMfi ......176 2. Pe6ycu 3 . Y n a e x a r e l b H a t M a r e M a r n K a . , . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . .1.9. .2. . . . ........,.,.,..........204 A.Izltttttosun .......................233 5. Aornqecrr.re Qoxycu .,...239 6. flrrerenoqKa..,...,...,..
255
