THE
AGORA
ATHENIAN
RESULTS OF EXCAVATIONS CONDUCTED
BY
THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS
VOLUME
XV
INSCRIPTIONS
THE
ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS BY BENJAMIN
D. MERITT
AND JOHN S. TRAILL
THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 1974
PUBLISHED WITH THE AID OF A GRANT FROM MR. JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Libraryof CongressCatalogingin PublicationData (Revised) AmericanSchool of ClassicalStudiesat Athens. The AthenianAgora. Includesbibliographies. CONTENTS.v. 1. Portraitsculpture,by E. B. Harrison. v. 6. Terracottas and plastic lamps of the Roman period, by C. Grandjouan. v. 15. Inscriptions: the Atheniancouncillors,by B. D. Meritt and J. S. Traill. 1. Athens. Agora. I. Title. DF287.A23A5 913.38'5 54-5697 ISBN 87661-215-X
PRINTED IN GERMANY at J.J. AUGUSTIN, GLtCKSTADT
PREFACE T he inscriptionsfound duringthe AmericanExcavationof the AthenianAgora between 1931and form in fivevolumes,numberedXV-XIXin theAthenian 1970are to be publishedin comprehensive Agoraseries.Thispresentvolume,XV, containingthe recordsof Atheniancouncillorsand theirofficers, is in largemeasuremadeup of the so-calledPrytanyInscriptionswhich,as a class,formedthe basisfor a studyby SterlingDow in 1937.1We continuethe studyto includethosetextsfoundsinceDow's publicationas well as all textsfoundearlier,publishedby Dow and others,and we add the bouleuticlists to the knownprytanydecreesand prytanydedications. VolumeXVI, editedby A. GeoffreyWoodhead,is to containotherdecrees;volumeXVII, editedby Donald W. Bradeen,will containthe funeralmonuments;volumeXVIII, editedby DanielJ. Geagan, will containdedicationsand monumentsof Roman date; and volumeXIX will compriseall other inscriptionsas well as Addendato the firstfourvolumesof the series.We hesitateto referto thesevolumes as a finalpublication,for therewill certainlybe manynew textsandmanychangesandimprovements in old texts beforethe explorationof the Agoracomesto an end. The editorshavehad to decidein whatformatandwith how full a commentaryto presentthe inscriptions.Theverybulkof the Greekepigraphical textmakesbrevityin presentationdesirable.Theimportant element,alwaysto be bornein mind,is thatthe textsbe publishedaccuratelyandclearly.We havespared no painsto this end. Whereverpossiblewe have examinedeverystone (some are no longerpreserved), eitherindividuallyor together,andmanydoubtfulpassageshavebeensubjectedto long scrutiny.In this volume,as in the volumesto follow,the aim has beento approximatein generalthe patternof the Berlin Corpusin mattersof commentaryand reference.Howeverattractivemanyavenuesof explorationmay seemin the exploitationof thesetexts,our purposehas beento avoidlong discussionandto concentrate on thepresentationof the evidenceso thatit willbe availableto thosewhomaywishto followout in more detail some specialstudy.This volumecontainsmany improvementsin readingsand restorations.We have includedtexts found by our predecessorsas well as those found in the AmericanExcavationof the AthenianAgora, with referencesand brief commentwherenecessary.It is well knownthat these prytanydocuments,with rareexception,were all set up originallyin the Agora, and they must make one singleCorpusfor conveniencein comparativestudy. All textsaregivenin full, andfor thosefromourown excavationsreferenceis givento thephotographs or drawingswhichwereregularlyprintedin the preliminary publications,chieflyin Hesperia,rarelyelsewhere.Sincethese illustrationsare readilyavailableit has not seemedreasonableto repeatthem here. Pertinentcommentaryon this class of documentis of necessitylargelyprosopographical. Since the samenamesoftenappearmorethan once it has seemedto the authorsthatthe most convenientformof referencefor the readeris a listingof the prosopographical materialin indexformratherthanin repeated mentionon each occasionwherea nameoccursin the commentaryon individualand separateinscriptions.TheProsopographical Index,then,servesin fact as the principalcommentaryfor most of the texts. Otherimportantinformationto be drawnfromthe studyof the PrytanyInscriptionsconcernsthepoliticalorganizationof theAthenianstate.Thereis extensivenewlighton the phylai,the demes,andon their 1
Prytaneis,Hesperia,Suppl. I, 1937, pp. iv + 258.
vi
PREFACE
in the Council,as well as on theirpopulationand geographicaldistribution.The evidence representation has been assembledby John Traillin a separatestudyto appearas Hesperia,SupplementXIV. The authorsexpresstheirappreciationto the FieldDirectorsof the AgoraExcavations,T. LeslieShear (1931-1945)and HomerA. Thompson(1946-1967),for placingthese epigraphicaldocumentsat their disposalfor studyandpublication,and,sincethe deathof ProfessorShear,to the constantencouragement and help of ProfessorThompsonand the efficientstaffwhoseheadquarters havebeenestablishedin the Stoa of Attalos.The Stoa also housesthe epigraphicalcollectionand the records.Our gratitudeis expressedto Mrs.AndreouDemoulini,untilrecentlythe custodianandkeeperof the records,who has been unfailingin maintaininga constantliaisonwhenit has beenimpossiblefor us to be in Athensourselves. We are also gratefulto the presentFieldDirector,T. LeslieShear,Jr.,for permissionto includethe pryMuseumhave tanydocumentsfromthe 1968-1970excavations.Thefacilitiesof theNationalEpigraphical beenalwaysat our disposal,with the experthelp and counselof its Directors,MarkellosTh. Mitsosand Dina Peppa-Delmouzou.Ourwarmthanksare also due to them. We shouldlike to acknowledgeour indebtednessespeciallyto two otherswho have workedon these texts, SterlingDow in Hesperia,SupplementI and HarryJ. Carroll,Jr. in his doctoraldissertationon the Athenianbouleutai(Harvard, 1954),particularlyin Nos. 1, 7, 12, 13, 15, 20, 23, 32, 36, 37, 47, 48, 52, 53, 58 and 492 wherewe have followedclosely Carroll'ssuggestionsfor datingand commentary.Finally,we expressour thanksto the CanadaCouncil,who provideda fellowshipenablingJohn Traillto spendthe year of 1969-70in Index. Greece,and to TerryEllen Traillfor her patient and invaluablehelp on the Prosopographical in the Museum recorded their with the are Inscriptions Epigraphical by inventorynumbers,designated lettersE. M. Inscriptionsfound in the AmericanExcavationsof the AthenianAgora are also recorded with theirinventorynumbers,designatedby the letterI. Placesof discoveryare notedwith referenceto the standardgrid of the Agoraexcavations,reprintedhereas Plate2. D. MERITT BENJAMIN JOHNS. TRAILL
September10, 1971
EDITOR'S NOTE:
The Editorof the volumewishesto join with the authorsin expressingwarmestappreciationto all the membersof the J.J. Augustinfirm for the devotedcare, the patientunderstanding,and the consummateskill whichthey have broughtto the printingnot only of this volumebut also of the earlier volumes of this series and other volumes publishedby the AmericanSchool of ClassicalStudiesat Athens over a quarterof a century. L. T. S. M.
TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE......................................................................... ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY ...................................
..... ...............
.........
V ix
1
............................................................................... INTRODUCTION I. PRYTANY AND BOULEUTIC INSCRIPTIONSFROM THE PERIOD OF THE ORIGINAL TEN PHYLAI (1-56)..... II. PRYTANY AND BOULEUTIC INSCRIPTIONSFROM THE MACEDONIAN ERA (57-152) ....................
25 65
III. PRYTANY INSCRIPTIONS FROM THE CREATION OF ATTALIS TO THE SACK OF ATHENS BY SULLA (153-262).
137
IV. PRYTANY INSCRIPTIONSFROMTHE SACK OFATHENS BY SULLA TO THE CREATIONOF HADRIANIS (263-322).
211
AFTERTHECREATIONOF HADRIANIS(323-491) V. PRYTANYINSCRIPTIONS APPENDIX(492-494) ..........................................
............................
247
...........................
339
INDICES.........................
.... . ................................................... INDEXOFGREEKNAMES........... PROSOPOGRAPHICAL ..................... PHYLAI........ INDEXOFDEMES,ETHNICS, ....................................... INDEXOFMONTHS, ...................................................... GODS,FESTIVALS
........................................... ............................... CONCORDANCES A. Inscriptiones Graecae, Editio Minor ................................................... B. SupplementumEpigraphicumGraecum ...... ...................................... C. Hesperia ANDSUPPLEMENTS ............................................................ D. OTHERPUBLICATIONS ......................... ....................................... E. EPIGRAPHICAL MUSEUM NUMBERS............ . ......................................... F. AGORAINVENTORY NUMBERS......................................................... PLATES
347 .........
349 469 477 478 478 479 480 483 483 484
ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY A.J.A. = AmericanJournalof Archaeology A.J.P. = AmericanJournalof Philology A.P.F. = J. K. Davies,AthenianPropertiedFamilies600-300B.C., Oxford,1971 Abh.Ak. Berlin= Abhandlungen der preufiischen Akademieder Wissenschaften, Klasse philosophisch-historische = The School Athenian American Classical Results the conducted Excavations Studies Agora of Agora, of by at Athens,Princeton I = EvelynB. Harrison,PortraitSculpture,1953 III = R. E. Wycherley,LiteraryandEpigraphicalTestimonia,1957 XIV = HomerA. Thompsonand R. E. Wycherley,TheAgoraof Athens,1972 XVII = Donald W. Bradeen,Inscriptions,TheFuneraryMonuments,1974 TheAmericanNumismaticSociety,MuseumNotes Ant. Hell. = AntiquitesHelleniques.See Rangabe = 'ApXaioXoylKovAEX-rTov, 1888-1892 'Apx. AEXTrfov
'Apx. 'E?. = 'ApXaioooyiKi'Eqprllspli Archdologischer Anzeigerzur Archdologischen Zeitung Archaeologisches Intelligenzblatt ArcheologiaClassica Ath. Mitt. = Mitteilungendes deutschenarchdologischen Instituts.AthenischeAbteilung 'ATlva, an Atheniannewspaper,cited for 1860 To&'AOrivaiK&, T-rC 'Avlvafcov publishedat Athensby the hXAAoyos w repioslK6O 'ATivalov, a'yypacgca B.C.H. = Bulletinde Correspondance Helldnique B.S.A. = TheAnnualof the BritishSchoolat Athens Bodnar,EdwardW., CyriacusofAnconaandAthens,1960(CollectionLatomus,XLIII) Bulletinof the Historyof Medicine C.I.G. = CorpusInscriptionum Graecarum,Vol. I, Berlin, 1828, edited by August Boeckh Carroll, Harry J., Jr., Bouleutai: An Epigraphicaland ProsopographicalStudy of the Lists of Athenian Councillors - - (Diss. Harvard), 1954 Chandler, Richard, Inscriptiones Antiquae, pleraeque nondum editae: in Asia Minori et Graecia, praesertim
Athenis,collectae,Oxford,1774 Chandler,Richard,Travelsin Greece,Oxford,1776 XaptcrriplovEiS'AvaacraatovK. 'Opa&vSov, II, Athens, 1966 Chronologyof HellenisticAthens.See Pritchettand Meritt Clas.Phil. = ClassicalPhilology Cyriacusof Ancona (ed. Moroni). See the citation of EdwardBodnar'svolume on Cyriacus,above Davies,J. K., AthenianPropertiedFamilies600-300 B.C., Oxford,1971
AErTiov (or AEXr.) = 'ApXalOXoyiKOV AEXriov,1915 -
Deubner,Ludwig,AttischeFeste, Berlin,1932 Dinsmoor,WilliamBell, The Archonsof Athensin the HellenisticAge, Cambridge,Mass., 1931 Dinsmoor,WilliamBell, The AthenianArchonList in the Lightof RecentDiscoveries,New York, 1939
Dittenberger, Sylloge3 = Wilhelm Dittenberger, Sylloge InscriptionumGraecarum,third edition, Leipzig, 19151924 Dodwell, Edward, A Classical and TopographicalTour throughGreece, 2 vols., London, 1819
AND BIBLIOGRAPHY ABBREVIATIONS
x
Dow, Sterling,Prytaneis,Hesperia,SupplementI, 1937 d'Athenes,Paris, 1874 Dumont,Albert,Fasteseponymiques 'E7TevlvIaiK&, I, Athens, 1932,editedby K. Kourouniotes 'Ep. 'APX.= 'EyprlTEpis 'ApXacioXoyiKi Eranos,Acta PhilologicaSuecana F. Gr.Hist. = FelixJacoby,Die FragmentedergriechischenHistoriker,Berlin,1923Ferguson,WilliamScott, The AthenianSecretaries,1898(CornellStudiesin ClassicalPhilology,VII) Fouillesde Delphes= Lcolefranfaised'Athenes,Fouillesde Delphes,III, 2: tpigraphie,Inscriptionsdu Tresor des Atheniens,Paris, 1909-1913 Froehner,W., Museenationaldu Louvre,Les inscriptions grecques,Paris, 1865 Geagan, Daniel J., The Athenian Constitutionafter Sulla, Hesperia, Supplement XII, 1967 'ETrrorlTiov1Kal TTpayILaripas 'ATrcoviovKEpagonoi.7ouv, Athens, 1953 ('ETatpeciaMaKeSovKcoVX'rrouvS)v, -rEacl, elipa O0l7ooy\Olq Kal OeEOoylKl1)
Gilbert,G., The Constitutional Antiquitiesof SpartaandAthens,Londonand New York, 1895 Gomme, Arnold W., The Population of Athens in the Fifth and Fourth CenturiesB.C., Oxford, 1933
Graindor,Paul, Albumd'inscriptions attiquesd'epoqueimperiale,Paris, 1924 Graindor,Paul, Athenessous Hadrien,Cairo, 1934 des archontesAthenienssousl'empire,Brussels,1922 Graindor,Paul, Chronologie Guarducci,Margherita,EpigrafiaGreca,II, Rome, 1970 H. (citedin the indexes)= Hesperia Harv.St. Cl. Phil. = HarvardStudiesin ClassicalPhilology Harv.Th. Rev. = HarvardTheologicalReview Hesperia,Journalof the AmericanSchool of ClassicalStudiesat Athens in the BritishMuseum,I, Attika,London, 1874 Hicks, E. L., The Collectionof AncientGreekInscriptions Oxford,1952 Hignett,Charles,A Historyof the AthenianConstitution, Hondius,J. J. E., NovaeInscriptiones Atticae,Leiden,1925 AtticaeEuclidisannovetustiores,Berlin, 1873, edited by I.G., I = InscriptionesGraecae,Vol. I: Inscriptiones Adolph Kirchhoff Atticaeaetatisquaeest interEuclidisannumet Augusti I.G., II = InscriptionesGraecae,Vol. II: Inscriptiones tempora, Parts I-V, Berlin, 1877-1895, edited by Ulrich Koehler with indexes by Johannes Kirchner I.G., III = Inscriptiones Graecae, Vol. III: InscriptionesAtticae aetatis Romanae, Parts I and II, Berlin,1878-
1882,editedby WilhelmDittenberger
I.G., VII = InscriptionesGraecae,Vol. VII: InscriptionesMegaridis et Boeotiae, Berlin, 1892, edited by Wilhelm
Dittenberger I.G., XII, 8
=
Inscriptiones Graecae, Vol. XII, Part 8: Inscriptiones Insularum Maris Thracici, Berlin, 1909,
edited by C. Fredrich
I.G., 12 = InscriptionesGraecae, Vol. I, editio minor: InscriptionesAtticae Euclidis anno anteriores,Berlin, 1924,
editedby F. Hillervon Gaertringen
I.G., II2 = InscriptionesGraecae, Vols. II-III, editio minor: InscriptionesAtticae Euclidis anno posteriores, Ber-
lin, 1913-1940,editedby JohannesKirchner
Inscr. Delos = Inscriptionsde Delos (Academie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres), Paris, 1926 Kahrstedt, Ulrich, Untersuchungenzur Magistratur in Athen. Studien zum offentlichenRecht Athens, II, Stutt-
gart, 1936
Kerameikos,III = Werner Peek, Kerameikos,Ergebnisseder Ausgrabungen,Vol. III, Inschriften,Ostraka, Fluch-
tafeln,Berlin,1941 Kirchner, Johannes, Imagines InscriptionumAtticarum, ein Bilderatlas epigraphischerDenkmdlerAttikas, second
edition,editedby GiintherKlaffenbach,Berlin,1948 Kirchner,Johannes,Prosopographia Attica,2 vols., Berlin,1901-1903 Klio,Beitragezur altenGeschichte Knipovitch, T. N., Levi, E. I. et al., InscriptionesOlbiae 1917-1965, Nadpisi Olvii 1917-1965, Leningrad, 1968 Kraay, Colin M., Coins of Ancient Athens, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1968 (Minerva Numismatic Handbooks, 2)
Kraay,Colin M., in Colin M. Kraay- Max Hirmer,GreekCoins,New York, 1966 Kroll,John H., AthenianBronzeAllotmentPlates, Cambridge,Mass., 1972 in Greekand RomanHistory, Berkeleyand Los Angeles, 1955 Larsen,J. A. O., RepresentativeGovernment (Sather Classical Lectures, Vol. 28) Le Bas, Philippe, Inscriptions: Megaride et Peloponnese = Philippe Le Bas -
en Greceet en Asie Mineure,Vol. II, Paris, 1870 archeologique
W. H. Waddington, Voyage
ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
xi
Meier, M. H. E., CommentatioEpigraphica,Halle, 1852 Meisterhans, K., Grammatikder attischen Inschriften,third edition, revised by Eduard Schwyzer, Berlin, 1900 Meritt, Benjamin Dean, The Athenian Calendarin the Fifth Century, Cambridge, Mass., 1928 Meritt, Benjamin Dean, Athenian Financial Doccuments of the Fifth Century,Ann Arbor, 1932 Meritt, Benjamin Dean, The Athenian Year, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1961 (Sather Classical Lectures, Vol. 32) Meritt, Benjamin Dean, "The Chronology of the Peloponnesian War," Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, CXV, 1971, pp. 97-124 Meritt, Benjamin Dean, "Polyeuktos and Philoneos," The Classical Tradition:Literary and Historical Studies in Honor of Harry Caplan, Ithaca, New York, 1966 Meritt, Benjamin Dean, H. T. Wade-Gery, and Malcolm Francis McGregor, The Athenian TributeLists, Vol. I, Cambridge, Mass., 1939 Moretti, Luigi, Iscrizioni agonistiche greche, Rome, 1953 N.P.A. = J. Sundwall, Nachtrdge zur ProsopographiaAttica, Helsingfors, 1910 (Oversigt af Finska VetenskapsSocietetens Fbrhandlinger, LII, B 1) NEov 'Aiilvaiov, Athens, 1955 The Numismatic Chronicle O.G.I.S. = Orientis Graecae InscriptionesSelectae, Leipzig, 1903, edited by Wilhelm Dittenberger Oliver, James H., The AthenianExpoundersof the Sacred and Ancestral Law, Baltimore, 1950 Oliver, James H., Marcus Aurelius:Aspects of Civic and CulturalPolicy in the East, Hesperia, Supplement XIII, 1970 Oxford Classical Dictionary, second edition, 1970 P.A. = Johannes Kirchner, ProsopographiaAttica, 2 vols., Berlin, 1901-1903 Parke, H. W., A History of the Delphic Oracle, Oxford, 1939 Koi-'ratSaycoyiKov irro62. KouvJavoi8ou, K.EavOorroouov,A. T. Maupotliorrwcop, ocuyypaiua qnptoAoylKbv qpv58ou Philologus, Zeitschriftfiir das klassische Altertum Pittakys, K. S., L'ancienne Athenes ou la descriptiondes antiquitesd'Athenes et ses environs,Athens, 1835 Pittakys, K. S. (with D. Charames and P. Eustratiades), 'Enrypaqoala&vK8oTroavaKouvq)eeTcal KaQI EK8oOEToea TOUapXatloAoylKo ov Xxoyov. puAXk5itovrrpcoTOV.'EwTypaqailEv T-ri oiKia TrjSAouil'Ns TcoixC TrrO Athens, 1851 avacKoAvueToilai, Pococke, Richard, InscriptionumAntiquarum Graec(arum) et Latin(arum) Liber, I: Inscriptiones Antiquae, London, 1752 nlo7hEov, 'ApXaioXoyiKOv lTTplO8IK6v Pouilloux, Jean, Laforteresse de Rhamnonte,Paris, 1954 Pouqueville, Francois Ch. H. L., Voyage dans la Grace,Paris, 1820 Tris Ev 'A0itvais 'ApXatoAoylKuS'ECratPEas TTpaKTIKr William Pritchett, Kendrick, The Five Attic Tribes after Kleisthenes(Diss. Johns Hopkins), 1943 William Pritchett, Kendrick, and Benjamin Dean Meritt, The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens, Cambridge, 1940 Mass., Pritchett, William Kendrick, and Otto Neugebauer, The Calendars of Athens, Cambridge, Mass., 1947 R.E.G. = Revue des rtudes Grecques Rangabe, A. R., Antiquites Helleniques ou Repertoire d'Inscriptions et d'autres Antiquitdsdecouvertes depuis l'Affranchissementde la Grece, II, Athens, 1855 Raubitschek, Antony E., Dedicationsfrom the AthenianAkropolis, Cambridge, Mass., 1949 Reinmuth, O. W., The Ephebic Inscriptionsof the Fourth CenturyB.C., Leiden, 1971 Rev. Arch. = Revue Archeologique Robert, Louis, Collection Froehner,I: InscriptionsGrecques,Paris, 1936 Ruck, Carl A. P., The List of the Victors in Comedies at the Dionysia, Leiden, 1967 S.E.G. = SupplementumEpigraphicumGraecum Sarikakis, Theodore Chr., The Hoplite General in Athens (Diss. Princeton), 1951 Sitzb. Akad. Berlin = Sitzungsberichteder preufiischen Akademie der Wissenschaften,philosophisch-historische Klasse Spon, Jacob, Voyage = Voyage d'Italie, de Dalmatie, de Grece et du Levantfait aux annees 1675 et 1676 par Jacob Spon .... et George Wheler, 3 vols., Lyon, 1678 Sundwall, J., Nachtrdge zur ProsopographiaAttica, Helsingfors, 1910 (Oversigt af Finska Vetenskaps-Societetens Forhandlinger, LII, B 1) T.A.P.A. = Transactions of the American Philological Association
xii
ABBREVIATIONS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
Thompson,HomerA., TheAthenianAgora,A Guideto the ExcavationsandMuseum,The AmericanSchool of ClassicalStudiesat Athens, 1962 Thompson,Margaret,TheNew Style SilverCoinageof Athens,New York, 1961 Traill, John S., The Political Organizationof Attica, A Study of the Demes, Trittyes, and Phylai, and their Repre-
sentationin the AthenianCouncil,Hesperia,SupplementXIV (forthcoming) derReliefsim kleinenAkropolismuseum in Athen,Vienna,1923 Walter,Otto, Beschreibung WienerStudien,Zeitschriftfur klassischePhilologie Wilhelm, Adolf, Attische Urkunden,V: Akademie der Wissenschaftenin Wien, philosophisch-historischeKlasse.
CCXX, 5, Viennaand Leipzig,1942 Sitzungsberichte, Vn Wilhelm,Adolf, Beitrdgezur griechischenInschriftenkunde, Vien, Institutes in Vol. Wien, archdologischen VII)
1909 (Sonderschriften des sterreichischen
Wilhelm, Adolf, UrkundendramatischerAuffiihrungenin Athen, Vienna, 1906 (Sonderschriftendes dsterreichischen archdologischenInstitutes in Wien, Vol. VI)
INTRODUCTION THE COUNCILAND THE PRYTANEIS Kleisthenesestablisheda Councilof Five Hundredat the initiationof his politicalreformsat the end of the sixthcenturyB.C.The councillorswerechosenby lot, fiftyfromeachof the ten newphylai.These werenamedaftereponymousheroesdesignatedby the priestessat Delphi.' The phylaiwereErechtheis, Aigeis, Pandionis,Leontis,Akamantis,Oineis,Kekropis,Hippothontis,Aiantis, and Antiochis.They presidedin turn over the affairsof state, dividingthe year as nearlyas was possibleinto ten so-called prytaniesof 36 or 37 dayseachbaseduponan approximatesolaryear.Suchat leastwasthe schemeduring the PeloponnesianWar,wherethe epigraphicalevidenceis sure,and down to 408/7B.C.2After this the separateyearof the prytanies,the conciliaryear, was abandonedand the yearof the ten prytanieswas madecoterminousat beginningand end with the lunaryear of twelve,or thirteen,months. The orderin whichthe prytaniesheld officeduringthe yearwas determinedby lot.3The only known exceptionto this ruleof procedurewas in the year408/7B.C.,4 in whichthe prytaniesheldofficein reverse of theofficialorder.Onespeaksof the "official"orderbecausethiswasthe orderinwhichthe namesof the dead were inscribed,prytanyby prytany,upon the public funeralmonuments,and because it was the order in which the secretariesKTOr -rrpuTavEav followed year after year in cyclical rotation when a predetermined order was used for the dating of decrees of the Council and Demos.5There were times when the reverseof the official order was employed in the cycles and times when it was only partiallyfollowed, either forward or in reverse.6Prytany cycles were used in many ways, and a knowledge of them, in all their complexity, is essential to the understandingof much of Athenian constitutional practice.
Thefiftymembersof a prytanywerecalledprytaneis.Individuallyeachprytaniscouldhold officetwice, but in the best period of Athenian history not thrice, and indeed not twice in succession because of the necessity of passing a scrutiny, or ieOuva,at the end of one term before commencing another. The presiding officerof the prytaneiswas the prytanispar excellence, often called the erlo-raTrmsTcov rrpuTavecov.
He was chosenby lot for one day only. Therewere other officersof the prytany,some chosen by the and the ypaIuaOaTEJSTrrovTrpuTavEcov, prytaneisfromtheir own number, like the raicvasT-rjVrpUTaVECOv and some career officers, like the herald and the flutist, who held office throughout the year for 1 Aristotle, 'AO.UloX.,21, 6; CharlesHignett, A History of the AthenianConstitution,1952, p. 131; H. W. Parke, A Historyof the Delphic Oracle,1939, pp. 166-167. 2 For the approximationof the year of the Council to the solar year see B. D. Meritt, TheAthenianCalendarin the Fifth Century, 1928, passim. Opinions have varied as to the beginning date of the approximation.Meritt has urged the date of the reformsof Kleisthenes (op. cit., p. 124; idem, The Athenian Year, 1961, p. 203 note 4), after some misgivings (Hesperia,V, 1936, p. 376). W. B. Dinsmoor thought use of the solar year began with the reforms of Meton in 432 B.C.(The Archonsof Athens,1931, p. 327 note 1). The evidence for the PeloponnesianWar is now outlined fully in B. D. Meritt, Proceedingsof the AmericanPhilosophical Society, CXV, 1971, pp. 97-124, where the final date 408/7 B.C.for the separateconciliaryear is also fixed. 3 Aristotle, 'AO.TTo7.,43, 2. a Meritt, TheAthenianCalendar,pp. 99-100; T.A.P.A., XCV, 1964, p. 208. 5 The cycle of rotation by phylai of the secretarieswho gave their names to the Athenian decrees was discoveredby William S. Ferguson, The AthenianSecretaries,CornellStudiesin ClassicalPhilology,VII, 1898. It is commonly known as Ferguson'sLaw and has been of immense help in the study of Hellenisticchronology.With some exceptionsand modifications,such as occasional cycles of allottedorder,the schemeis now appliedcontinuouslydown throughthe imperialperiod as well. See JamesA. Notopoulos, A.J.P., LXIV, 1943, pp. 44-55; Hesperia,XVIII, 1949, pp. 1-57. But see also below, p. 19, note 66. 6 The reverse of the official order, for example, was followed for the secretariesof the Hellenotamiai from 439/8 to 430/29; B. D. Meritt, H. T. Wade-Gery,and M. F. McGregor, TheAthenianTributeLists, I, 1939, pp. 567-568.
2
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
all the prytaniesand indeedfor termsof morethan one year.Attachedto the prytanywerealso certain officersof the Councilas a whole,who mightor mightnot be membersof the prytanywithwhichthey served,but they held officefor one yearonly. Such,for example,werethe Secretaryof the Counciland andthe Treasurerof the Council.Thesevariousofficersandothershad the Demos, the Undersecretary, privilegeof diningwith the prytaneisin the Tholosand wereknowncollectivelyas the a&icrnro.7 EARLY PRYTANY INSCRIPTIONS The history and development of the prytany inscriptionswith decrees has been traced through the Hellenistic Age and down into the time of the Early Empire by Sterling Dow.8 But no decrees, either of the
Councilor of the Demos, are recordedwith the earliestinscriptionshonoringprytaneis.The practiceof inscribingan honorarydecreeor decreesbeganwiththe overthrowof Demetriosof Phaleronandthe reof democracyin Athensin 307/6B.C.9It is significantthatthe practicecameto an endwith establishment the conquestof Athensby Sullain 86 B.C. There had been dedications by prytaneisand inscriptions of prytany lists without the attendant decrees in the fifth and fourth centuries. Indeed, this practice may have gone back as early as the time of Kleis-
thenesandtheestablishment of thetenphylai.Buttheearliesttextof thiskindnow knownis ourNo. 1 of 408/7 B.C., a dedication of the prytaneis of Erechtheis who were victorious in their competition in the archonship of Euktemon. In 393/2 B.C.the prytany of Antiochis was victorious (No. 2). It is evident that the award of victory went to the prytany which, throughout the year, had best served the interests of the state. The awardwas made by the Demos (Nos. 3, 9, 13, 14), but it could also be made by the Council, as
is stated,for example,in No. 5. The namesof theprytaneismightor mightnot be recordedon the monument of dedication,?1 and frequentlythereis no mentionof who decidedon the relativeexcellenceof the variousphylai.Whenmentionwasmade,thecrownof victorycouldbe givenon occasionby both Council andDemos(Nos. 26, 28, 30, [32],38, 41, 44, 47, 51, 57) andonce(No. 35),withjudgmentrenderedby the Demos, the awardof the crownwas againmadeby the Counciland Demos together.Therewerealso dedicationsof lists of Councillors(Nos. 20, 42, 43, 56) and of officersof the Councilor of the prytany, eitherseverally(No. 19,34,53) or individually(No. 24). Thecouncillorsof Pandionisin 348/7B.C.,themselvespraised,in turnpraisedtheirtreasurer(No. 26), a practicewhichin principlebecameregularprocedurein the futurewhen the enablingdecreeswere also inscribed,after 307/6B.C.,in additionto the names."OutsideAthensitself,the councillorsof Teithras(No. 45) werepraised,about330B.C., by their fellow demesmenand theirstele was set up in the demefromwhichthey came. THE REGISTER Whenthe decreesof the Counciland Demos werefirstinscribedafter307/6B.C. therewereno stereotypedformulae.Nor weredecreesaddedto the completebouleuticlists, of whichlargepartsof threeare preserved(Nos. 61, 62, 72). The norm establishedin 307/6was maintaineddownto 201/0B.C., whenthe was abandoned.12 phyleAttaliswas created,and afterwhichthe regularityof demerepresentation 7
For the distinctionbetweenthese and the honored guests of the state who dined in the prytaneionsee SterlingDow Prytaneis, Hesperia,Suppl. I, 1937, pp. 23-24. 8 Ibid., pp. 1-30. 9 The earliestsuch decree(No. 58, below, Dow's No. 1) preservedhas been found to belong not to 327/6 but to 305/4 B.C. 10 The record of such names has come to be called the Register. 11The dedication No. 57 is the only prytany inscription of normal type without a decree known to us after 307/6 and before imperialtimes. 12 In the Hellenisticera new determinationsof dates of inscriptionsare offeredby Meritt for the years from 204/3 to 167/6B.C. in tables to which he has made modificationsin Hesperia,XXXVII, 1968, pp. 235-236 and in 'ApX.'E., 1968, pp. 93-94, 96-97, 102-103 (cf. T.A.P.A., XCV, 1964, pp. 239-240, and also for 184/3 Hesperia,XL, 1971, pp. 308-311). New dates and new restorations in the third and second centuries B.C.are now discussed in Hesperia, XXXVIII, 1969, pp. 107-108 (298/7), 109 (297/6), 108 with notes (295/4), 109-110 (280/79),110 (279/8), 112 (265/4-256/5).418-420 and 432 (254/3), 425-427 and 440 (220/19, 219/8), 432-437 (288/7, 269/8, 255/4, 253/2, 251/0, 238/7, 233/2-230/29, 223/2), 439-440 (222/1, 221/0), in Hesperia,XL, 1971,pp. 109-111 (217/6), and in Hesperia,XLI, 1972, pp. 43-46 (210/09 and 209/8), 46-49 (188/7).
INTRODUCTION
3
Namesin the Register,whichwas an essentialpartof everyprytanyinscriptionafterthe beginningof the thirdcentury,werearrangedby demesin columns(usuallythreeor four)with the demeto whichthe Treasurerof thePrytaneisbelongedplacedfirstand the demeto whichthe Secretaryof the Prytaneisbelongedplacedsecond.The namesof the Treasurerand of the Secretaryfollowedimmediatelyunderthe deme captionsto whichthey belonged.Therewererareexceptions.The namesweregivenwith patronymicsdown to about 225 B.C. (No. 122) and thereafterwithoutpatronymics(e.g. No. 125) exceptoccasionallyto distinguishhomonyms.The line of cleavageis not precise,and in 223/2B.C. one text (No. 127)is withoutpatronymicswhile another(No. 128)recordsthem.Thisabsenceof patronymicspersisted until afterthe time of Sulla (No. 264). Thereafterthey wereregularlyindicated.Again, the line of demarcationis not precise,and thereare exceptions. PLACE OF ERECTIONOF THE STELAI The texts, as they developthroughthe thirdcentury,show a regularprogressionas to theirplaceof erection:from 305/4to 283/2B.C. they wereset eitherin frontof or nearthe Bouleuterion (Nos. 58, [66], in the and after B.C. were set Nos. 280-275 220 Nos. and221 of 1; 71), they prytanikon(PI. 77ff.).13Only this lattergroupbefore 130B.C., both of 164/3B.C., wereset up in a precinctnot designatedas theprytanikon,and they are quite exceptionalas beinginscribedon the backsof kleroteria.After 130B.C.and
' down until the time of Sulla the decrees were set up oi a&vEuKxaipov (Nos. 246, [248, 249, 252, 254], At. After Sulla the stelai with F.rrcpavEc-r]aTov 258, 261).14One variant restoration (No. 263) gives [oi &av decrees were erected ?v -rTCIpOUAeuTrnpico (Nos. 264, [265], 268, 278, [279]).
The prytanikonmay well have been congestedwith the "rankupon crowdedrank," as Dow puts it (op. cit., p. 1), of theseinscribedstelai,andthismayhavebeenin partthe reasonfor the changedformula of 130B.C., but old stonesprobablymadewayfor new,andthereis someevidencefor specificstelaiwhich did not stay in placeforever.Two stelai,from the archonshipsof Philinosand Menekratesrespectively (254/3and220/19B.C., Nos. 89 and130)werefoundin 1968usedas coverslabsoverthedrainrunningfrom the SouthwestFountainHouse(H 14).15Theywereincorporatedalso into the fabricof a smallhousejust southwestof the MiddleStoa (Shear,op. cit., pp. 416-417),a housewhichwas alreadyin existencewhen the MiddleStoawas begunin the secondquarterof the secondcentury.Oneof the stelai(No. 89) has an erasureof its referenceto the MacedonianRoyal House.This datesfromthe damnatioof 201 B.C. Since both stelaiwereplacedoverthe draintogetherit followsthat they werestill in theiroriginalpositionin theprytanikonlaterthan201 (whenone of themsufferederasure;the otherhadno referenceto the House of Macedon)and that they had beentakenfromthe prytanikonand used as slabsoverthe drainbefore (or when)the smallhousewasbuiltthathadto be destroyedwhenthe MiddleStoawaserected,probably in the firstquarterof the secondcentury.l6The life of No. 130, therefore,as a prytanyinscription,from 220/19downto somedatelaterthan201 B.C., could havebeenperhapstwenty-fiveyearsbut hardlymore than fifty. The life of No. 89 could have been a generation longer. 13 The prytanikon was frequently confused, even in antiquity, with the prytaneion. The testimonia have been collected by R. E. Wycherley(AthenianAgora, III, Literaryand EpigraphicalTestimonia,1957, pp. 166-174, 179, 184) and the archaeological evidence available in 1935 was presentedby Eugene Vanderpool (Hesperia,IV, 1935, pp. 470-475; see Dow, op. cit., p. 27). It is quite clear that the prytanikon-the noun seems peculiar to Athens-was identical with the Tholos and its precinct. This change of place of erectingthe stelai is perhapsto be connectedwith the rehabilitationof the Tholos, the constructionof a new enclosure wall at the north side of the Tholos precinct, and the erection of the Propylon to the Bouleuterion,all datable on archaeological evidence to a time late in the first quarter of the third century B.C. Cf. Homer A. Thompson, Hesperia, VI, 1937, pp. 160-167; Hesperia,Suppl. IV, 1940, pp. 86-88, figs. 62, 63; AthenianAgora, XIV, p. 33. 14 No. 246 was formerly restored oi &av Cf. Vanderpool, Hesperia,IV, 1935, p. 470 note 1. There [-rrrniteiovETvoalaifviTyrat]. is no evidencethat this restorationwas ever used. 15 John S. Traill, Hesperia,XXXVIII, 1969, pp. 418, 425; for the place of finding see T. L. Shear,Jr., ibid., p. 417. 18 Homer A. Thompson, The AthenianAgora, A Guide to the Excavationand Museum,1962, p. 106; AthenianAgora, XIV, pp. 67-68.
4
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS THE DECREE OF THE DEMOS
The normal prytany text of the third and second centuries and of the first century down to the time of Sullaconsisted of two parts: (1) a decree of the Demos praisingthe prytaneisas a group andawardingthem a golden crown, and (2) a decree of the Council praising the officerswho functioned during the prytany. We considerhere firstthe decreeof the Demos. This so-called "first" decree,in which the Demos praised the prytaneis as a group, was motivated by a report from the prytaneis to the effect that they had done
theirdutyin makingthe customarysacrificesbeforethe meetingsof the Assembly.'7If therewereother specialsacrificesthatfell dueduringtheirtermthesemightor mightnot be mentionedas well.In No. 70, of theearlythirdcentury,theprytaneisofAkamantishadalso sacrificedtheSteniaandtheChalkeiawhichfell due in the monthof Pyanopsionwhentheywerein prytany.In 283/2B.C.the formulahad not as yet become stereotyped,but the reportof the prytaneisto the Demoswas recordedas motivatingthe awardto them by the Demos of a golden crown: [irepi oJv M]youatv oi TrpuTaVeisT[4SAiaVTri8osVrrEpT-OV iEp]CV Jv ?0uov T-ranpo ?:KA[rai&cv -rriTrnSlTpUTavEias].18 The praise from the Demos cited the prytaneis for having sacrificedwell and zealously [Kc=aos Kcal liXoTincos] and for having taken care of all the other duties which were incumbentupon them: [Kal -rTOv drravTcove$v auTrol Kca90Kov v]. 6MAcov]ElrtimleEXriv[Tai About 280-275 B.C.No. 77 gives the first evidence of any special praise for the Treasurerand Secretary of the Prytaneis. This comes from the two citations which follow the decree of the Demos praising the prytaneisas a group.In 273/2 B.C. (No. 78) the phraseologycontinuesto expand.The sacrificesbeforethe meetings of the Assembly were to Apollo Prostaterios Kao TroS 6&7oiSe eoTSols n-r`T[ptov'iv]. These other gods and goddesses came later to be specified more particularly, though occasionally the simple iv is found, as in No. 80 of 271/0 and in No. 81 of 267/6 B.C. In this formulaTrosOEoTs olS TrTC-plOV have held the first prytany of the year, sacrificedalso the Kronia to the who must latter text prytaneis, Zeus and (if our restoration is correct) helped in the Panathenaic procession. They were praised in the usual way for having done with zeal and decorum all that the laws and the decrees of the Demos enjoined upon them and they were given a golden crown, as usual, for their piety toward the gods and their zeal toward the Council and the Demos of the Athenians. The inscriptions of 257/6 and of 256/5 B.C.mark clearly the distinction between the two decrees of the Council and of the Demos respectively(Nos. 84-87), and in 254/3 B.C.(No. 89) the mature form of both types has begun to take shape. In 256/5 B.C. (No. 87) Artemis Boulaia can be first restored along with Apollo Prostaterios in the decree of the Demos as the recipient of the usual sacrificesreported by the prytaneisto the Demos. About 240 B.C. (No. 111) and in 235/4 B.C.(No. 115) supplementarysacrifices were offered to the Saviors (XcoTirpes)Antigonos and Demetrios.19 Quite exceptionally a sacrificeto Zeus Ktesios was mentioned in 190/89 B.C.(No. 171), conducted with the assistance of his priest. In one text of 182/1 B.C.(No. 183) there is mention of supplementarysacrifices to Artemis Phosphoros and to Athena Archegetis, while in another text of the same year (No. 184) the
sacrificeto ArtemisPhosphorosis recordedbut no mentionis madeof AthenaArchegetis.She does not appearagainin the prytanydecrees.ArtemisPhosphorosrecurs,usuallybut not invariably,sometimes simply as T-rei ooxpopco (e.g., No. [1971of 177/6 B.C.and in Nos. 199 and [2001of 175/4B.C.)immediately
afterArtemisBoulaia,and sometimesin a supplementary list (rarely)as in No. 240 of 140/39B.C.This lattertext has also an unusualreferenceto the Steniafor DemeterandKoreandto sacrificesfor Theseus and Apollo Patroos.Withoutincidentaladditionsthe full formulaaboutthe end of the secondcentury -re'Arrtacovi TrCOt was TO-rc KalTreI coap6pcoiKalTroTS &a0oiS npoo-ra-rpicotKaciT1 'ApT-risiTreBovXa(iaii 17 In 284/3 B.C.(No. 69) the Demos, after a probouleumaof the Council,praisedthe councillorsof Aigeis (herecalled pouAr-rao, and crownedthem with a golden crown. The phyle of Aigeis then in its own right praisedits own councillors.This not irpurTveits) is not a decreeof the Council or Demos but simply a decreeof one of the phylai. 18 The later formula otlwrpr&vEs--. began irArp&5v rraocyyVaovoiv "9Referenceto the Saviorsin No. 85 of 256/5 B.C.is now eliminatedby a change in restorationin lines 13-14. See Dow, op. cit., p. 48, and Wycherley,Agora, III, p. 56.
INTRODUCTION
5
?v. But other specialsacrificesand specialservicescontinueto be mentioned,like the OEois ols Tr&rptov for Athena Erganeat the Chalkeiain 118/7B.C.(No. 253). rrtvvux;is Theprytaneiswereregularlypraisedfor sacrificingfor the healthand safetyof the CouncilandDemos, 8iou. Mentionof this ritualperformanceappearsfirst in No. 70 in the 9p' yiEIal TSrij povASs KcalTroU earlythirdcenturyand is regularthereafter,withor withoutthe additionalspecification-TO'Aqrvatcov.20 Thiswas alwaysa provisionof the "first"decreepassedby the Demosin praiseof the prytaneis.In 273/2 B.C.the sacrifice was made to include "all others who were well disposed to the Demos" (No. 78), a mag-
nanimousgesturewhichwas repeatedin No. 79 of aboutthe samedate and in No. 80 of 271/0B.C.It is reasonableto supposethatAthens,in the periodof herfreedombeforethe Chremonidean War,regularly to the is no evidence There at present madethis gestureto her friends.21 contrary. After263/2B.C.the formularevertedto mentionsimplyof the Counciland Demos (No. 84 of 257/6), withobsequiousadditionsto includethe MacedonianRoyalHouse(Nos. 89, 110, 111,115)in thisperiod of Macedoniansupremacy.In the late thirtiesmentionof the Royal House was omitted.DemetriosII and Macedonianinfluencewas on the wane.The texts in was havingtroublewith his easternenemies,22 the twentiesreferonly to the Counciland Demos (No. 120),and twicenot evento them(Nos. 121, 128). All referencesto the MacedonianRoyal House weresupposedlyexpungedin the damnatioof 201 B.C.; some wereoverlookedand escapederasure. Mentionof the womenandchildrenin the formulafor healthandsafetymakesits firstsureappearance in 222/1B.C.(No. 129),andtheyalsoappearintexts(Nos. 130,132)wherethesacrificesnormallycreditedto the prytaneisas a body are creditedto the Treasurerof the Prytaneis.Yet the healthand safetyof the Counciland Demos are the concernof the Demos in Nos. 134, 135, 138, 147, regularlydownto theend of the thirdcentury. Athensnow developedcloserand closerrelationswith Pergamonand with Rome. The Macedonian phylaiwereabolished,andthenew allieswereheraldedin the prytanydecreesby the additionof Kal -rTCOV in the health and safety clause. This occurs regularly in the early second century, its first oau,ltlaXcov
appearancein a surelydatedinscriptionbeingin No. 167 of 193/2B.C.It wasDow's beliefthattherewas, in fact, an actualalliancewith Rome,a suggestionnow strengthened by the mentionof a specialsacrifice to the Demos of the Romansin No. 180 (184/3B.C.).Withsomevariationsandwith someomissions,the and finally,in full, formulawith the allies, then with the friendsand allies (-rwivpiXcov KaCi ovijal6VXiov) ET'
TT]SPOV7AUS Kal( TOUr8rlou Oylieai Ka1 O'coTh|piaC
KcalyuvaiKov KalTCAVcpiAcov KCaOcaru[aXCoV KaliTrral8cov
continueddownto the time of Sulla. THE DECREE OF THE COUNCIL Thedecreeof the Council,for the sakeof convenience,has cometo be calledthe "second"decree.This fromthe wasthe decreein whichthe Councilpraisedthe prytaneisandtheirofficers.It wasdifferentiated decreeof the Demos and achievedstatusin its own rightabout 257/6B.C.,or perhapsa little earlieras shownby theindirectevidenceof citationsby the Counciland phyletai(largelyrestored,but inevitable) in 279/8(No. 76), by theprytaneisabout280-275(No. 77)andby the Council,alongwiththeDemos,and the prytaneis about 260 B.C. (No. 83). The separate decree of the Council appears clearly in 257/6
(No. 84). Thereis no way of tellinga prioriin any giventext whichof thesetwo decreeswill turn out in actual point of time to be firstand whichsecond.The decreeof the Demoswas usually,but not always,placed firstuponthe stone.Butwhetherfirstor secondin timethe motivationfor the decreeof the Councilcame 20
Dow, op. cit., pp. 9-11. Dow notes Athenianpraiseof an archon (I.G., II2, 929) in the early second centurywho had distinguishedhimselffor sacrifices [TCOI [vy' iyieafo Kal ac-rrlpiat -ro] Sfov u To 'Aeq[vaicov Kal rraiSo0vKal yuvalKoxv Kal T-rv A7,cov 6ooti sicrl piA]oi KcalEsVOUS But this is not a prytany decree. 6iS.rcoiTrl 'AOrkvacov]. 21
22 Dow, op. cit., p. 11, note 2.
6
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIANCOUNCILLORS
fromthe prytaneisthemselves.In the decreeof the Demosthe introductoryformulawasusuallyvrrepcv v ol rrprTarveiaS eQatcov c&vgIov Ta -rpo T-OV6KKAQaiCov Triis'I lIoovrisos (e.g.) vrrnpTrcOV &rTrayyAovru in of the Council the formula was ETrriSioi rpuTavTFis KT. 243 of the decree -TrS 135/4 B.C.) and (No. TOV T?t o0l Kai Kai &EiorTroI &TrropcaivoucIv &raivcacVTES Tapicav '1mrroocovriSos pouvet (e.g.) cT-rpavc6boaVTS Ov ETXovro^ avrcov --- KT. (also No. 243 of 135/4 B.C.). The Demos, in its decree, praised all the
prytaneis;the Council,in its decree,praisedfirsttheir own Treasurerand Secretaryand then the other officers who made up the panel of the &eaicroi.The Register of the prytaneisof Hippothontis (e.g.) follows the second decree, and below the Registerwere inscribedmst of the citations. The Treasurerof the Prytaneisand the Secretaryof the Prytaneishad theircrownsof olive betweenthe two decrees,on left and rightrespectively,awardedby the Council.Betweenthemwas the gold crownof the the sequenceof crownsandcitations prytaneis,awardedby the Demos.Thiswasthenormalarrangement, to the text of the the decree. order not But was invariablyfollowed.In No. 243 the Treacorresponding surerof the Councilwasplaced,irregularly, betweenthe two decrees.He thusbrokethe one-to-onecorresin order between the in the names decreeandthe sequenceof citations.In this case in point of pondence timethe decreeof the Councilcamefirst(Gamelion22= PrytanyVIII 4), the decreeof theDemoscame second(Gamelion29 = PrytanyVIII11).The prytanyof Ptolemaiswaseighth,immediatelyfollowingthe prytanyof Hippothontis,whichwas honored.Otherexamplesof prytanydecreesin whichthe honors voted by the Councilprecededthe honors voted by the Demos arefound in Nos. 128,130,23173,187, and 261.
On the otherhandthereare decreesof the Demos whichprecedein time the decreesof the Council (Nos. 120, 129, 184,24206, 220). In Nos. 225 and 254 both decrees were passed on the same day. In
No. 254 both decreeswerepassedby bothbodies.No. 225 is uniquein thatbothdecreeswerepassedonly by the Council,thoughthe citationby the Demos in lines 25-27 leadsus to suspectthat T-r pouAe may have been written by mistake for -rTCOI 56icoi in line 5 and that the restoration in line 10 should be with -rT T-rCo Nos. 238 and 239 are exceptional in that the two decrees were Sficol rather than with pouXeT. cut on separate stones. The praises which the prytaneis bestowed upon themselves and their officers before reporting to the Council and Demos were not inscribed. There is one example (No. 69) of a decree of a phyle in which the phyle praised their own prytaneis and crowned them with a golden crown; but this came after the awards by the Council and Demos (see above, p. 4) and not before. TIMING OF THE DECREES There is no set rule which controls the time when the Demos might honor the prytaneis. They might wait until the prytaneiswere out of office and then vote honors during the following prytany. The longest delay for which there is evidence is the vote of honors on the 24th day of Pandionis for the precedingprytaneis of Kekropis (No. 165 of 197/6 B.C.).Nos. 207 and 212 record honors on the 23rd and 22nddays, respectively, of the succeeding prytany.25On the other hand the Demos might, and on one occasion did, vote honors to the prytaneis as early as the eleventh day of their term of office (No. 89 of 254/3 B.C.): evEK&reI, vEKvreI-riT"rSTrpvravicas. The prytaneis of Aigeis were praised and awarded 'EKaTrovpaicovoS
a goldencrownfor doing somethingwhichthey could no morethan have begunto do. The meetingof the Assemblyon Hekatombaion11 wasthe firstmeetingof the year.The prytaneismayindeedhavesacrificedto Apollo Prostateriosand ArtemisBoulaiaand to the othergods to whomit was customaryto sacrifice,and the Demos, as statedin the decree,may have acceptedthe blessingswhichthe prytaneis 23The decreeswere labeled incorrectlyon the stone. The decree of the Council was in the fifth (not the sixth) prytany. The confusion is explained by J. S. Traill, Hesperia,XXXVIII, 1969, pp. 427-428. 24 The Demos praised the prytaneisof Akamantis late in their own prytany. The Council never praised their officers during their own term except during the last prytany of the year (No. 187); hence the decree of the Council (not preserved)must have come later. See also No. 220. 25 Dow's citation of the delay in 125/4 B.C.until the 24th day of the succeedingprytany (his No. 91, op. cit., p. 7) must be withdrawn,for the date on the stone (No. 249) is [-rer]&pTe Kr[al]SEKrt&-l 'ris wTrpravEiaS.
INTRODUCTION
7
proclaimedas manifestin the sacrificesfor the healthand safetyof the CouncilandDemosandthe Royal House of Macedon,but they had only one meetingof the Assemblyon whichto base their praise.This is implicitnot onlyin the date(11thday of the prytany)but also in the definitionof the sacrificein line 7. The singularof the noun is used both for the sacrificeand for the meetingof the Assembly:v-rripTS euncf,v covgeuovTa 1rpo T-roV -rTa-rrpoK-nalciasinstead of the normal formula lrn&pTCOv tOucia s eOuov is No. lines the It that Demos was iK2rqaicov 120, 10-11). (e.g. apparent impatientto registerits loyalty and to pay its homageto Antigonosand his family.The performanceof Aigeisfor the rest of theirterm was takenfor granted,and we are left with the convictionthat thesepraisesnot only herebut in general musthavebeen ratherperfunctoryand verymuchof a mereformality.The Council,on the otherhand, neverpraisedthe officersof a prytanywhilethatprytanywas stillin officeexceptduringthe last prytany of the year (No. 187). THE XYAAOrEIlTOYAHMOY TOir8iS'ovappeartwice in prytanydedicationsof the fourthcenQuiteexceptionally,the ovAJoyETs tury,once beingthemselveshonoredwith crownsby the Counciland the Demos (No. 19 of 351/0B.C.) andoncehonoringothers,if ourrestorationis correct(No. 33 of 344/3B.C.).Theythemselvesvotedpraise and a goldencrownto two of theirown numbersin 324/3B.C.(I.G., II2, 1257). Theywerethirtyin number,threefromeachphyle(presumablyone fromeachtrittys),who performedthe functionof gettingthe Thisfunctionwastakenoverin the thirdcenturyB.C.by the prytaneis meetingsof theAssemblyin order.26 themselves,whowereregularlypraisedat firstfor doingall thatthe lawsanddecreesof the Demosexpected of them27and then latermorespecificallyfor caringfor the conveningof the assembly,28 in addition are known only in the latterhalf of the fourth to the sacrificesand theirotherduties.These vMuoyeTs no in and further the they play century prytanyinscriptions.29 part
THE AEISITOIIN THE CENTURIESBEFORECHRIST The aeisitoi, some of them at least, are known from the prytany dedicationsof the late fourth century(bold numbersare those of this volume): (1) No. 12 (400-350B.C.)= LG., IP2,1740 T-rilpouvAi KacTCOI 86rlcoi, line 64 [ypal]]lkaT?us
line66 [&VTi]ypacE6ts,
(2) No. 34 (343/2B.C.)= L.G.,IP1,223C
KaTa Tr[pUra]vefav, line 1 [ypapir]aT]E[i]s frITTO line 3 i yra q(opyaaTa,
r TO Or EopK6v, line 530 povuiXsTraaat, line 7
(3) No. 43 (335/4B.C.)= I.G., 12, 1700
ypapliaTEvs KaTa rrpUTavsiav,line 227
S1icoI, line 228 ypao,iaTrESTC-rOI line &vaypaqpEIS, 229 WTITra
Prly{ctiiaTa,line 230
line231 &vTiypapEC5S, line 232 TrCOv TO a&v&OrC rTaiiaS a, line 233 5i TaifcraSTT1lpouvfi,
Kilpug,line 234 26 See U. Koehler, Ath. Mitt., VII, 1882, p. 105; F. Hiller von Gaertringenin W. Dittenberger,Sylloge, III,1920, No. 944B, note 10. 27 Cf. No. 66 of the reio0av 6a KalKKaX Kal 8]lKalco[s T-rVTE Ouo'itav&araCTcov early third century, lines 4-7: [h^iAcrE KOdTC-r
6&7cov 6rr&]v-cov 5v [airroTs o TrEv6pol Kal -r&yrlo'ia.crra Trp]oo,iAL I[ov]. 28 No. 89 of 254/3 B.C. (and thereafter): Si Kal
TOU8ilfou T'roTS v6pios. v KoXoOcoS Tris[cruA]Aoyfis rntii^Arlvrai See I.G., II2, 1257, 1496, and 2821; see also Nos. 19 and 33. 80The officehrl -r60?cOpIK6was probablyabolishedin 339 B.C.when the theoricwas convertedinto a militaryfund. See Ferguson, The AthenianSecretaries,p. 38. 29
8
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS (4) No. 53 (324/3B.c.) = Hesperia,X, 1941,P. 43, No. 11 line 9 [&pxJcov, [y]paalTha-r*s -r&St8'licAt, line 11
line 13 [&v]aypCapei*s, line 16 KQT-ra 1Tp1rrpvavFwav], 19 line EIrri -ro*Sv6'[ovS], 58 No. (305/4B.C.)= Hesperia,Suppl.I, 1937,pp. 31-36, No. 1 (5) LyPavvaTqI*sPouMjisKca4i]8pIou, line 32 [K,fjpv~PoU]7]fis1K]Cal 8.ov, line 34
[-crapa]s-sriiP[oukfis],line 36
line 76 KcaT& rrp[vrravEfav], irri Tr[o*Sv6o.tou], line 78 line 80 &a4r[ypaq)Es],
Erri -ra y1prvp)i1aaa], line 82
ex[vaypa]?e*,line84 Therewerealso appendicesto the full cataloguesof Councillorswhich namedofficersof the Council: (6) No. 61 (304/3B.C.)
iTio ['E]rrnlyvr1s'AvpoKAtovU ['A]aites NIK1lpaTosNiKOKparOS 10 'AVTIKpTrqS ?caAxvo E'rroXis 'AppiXEco NlKOplVOS 'EImKp&TrrnS [ZcOKpd&Tns "Appcovos 15 [Clr]yalFEs
['A]KeoTrifSrs 'AvTPI9yovs AlotXivo -coT,rijiSrs OiiCTrrl6o ['A]plo"ri[co]v
a v --]
ATrlJOX&PTS Xapivou MsvcarpaTroS Trp&rcavos
25
KoX.rUThS 'Aliv[i]as AECOK58ouS NauCvoirpaTosMeyaKMos p.o rTTOXhVeOs [z]iK
Barfis
nvtxas nTueiTrro O(XAoKparous 'Apuvv6pa)Xos 'Apaqmvioi
30
40
[ .... lTToXKpacTrrl
45
]vous
MupcoviSrsS KA.ovoS MvrljTEoS0 NtKor-r[p]a'rou C-rit 5licoi yp[a]ppaTrrS Tt1 pouAti KOal 35 naloviSrlS [BW]x'ruposTnEi0&v8po
noAvKp6rrisToXu[E]lnTroU The missing demes of Aigeis are as follows (bouleutic representation in parentheses): Erchia (6), Ikarion (4),
Teithras(4), Erikeia(1), Hestiaia(1), Diomeia(1), Myrrhinoutta(1), and Otryne(1). The lacunaeat the tops of the columnscan be filled only as follows: Erchiaand one smalldemein one column,Ikarionand two other small demes in another,and Teithrasand the remainingtwo small demesin the third,thoughit is uncertain whichbelong to whichcolumnsincethe registeris not arrangedaccordingto trittyes.12 The transitionalorthography(in the genitiveendings-o is almostas commonas -ou and demoticsterminate in -js, -illS, and -us) suggestsa date nearthe middleof the fourthcentury.The prosopographyprovidesa more accurate dating: the prytanis in line 4 was prytanis again in 341/0 (No. 38, line 17); the prytanis in line 7 was pry-
tany secretaryin 351/0(I.G.,II2,205,line 4) andhis fatheris knownfroma poletaiinscriptionof 367/6(Hesperia, X, 1941,p. 16, No. 1, line 16); and the prytanisin line 10 is veryprobablyto be identifiedwith the diaitetesof 325/4 (I.G., II2, 1926, line 34). The prosopographical evidence, as Raubitschek shows,13 provides a terminuspost
quemof 355/4 for the presenttext. More important,the prytanisin line 21, Deinostratos,son of Deiniades,of Ankyle, was orator of a decreeand almost certainlycouncillorin 343/2(I.G., II2, 223A, line 4). Eitherthis is anotherinstanceof a demesman'sservingtwiceon the councilor, moreprobably,the presentinscriptionbelongs to 343/2. 37. Fragment of a large block of Hymettian marble (I 483), broken on all sides and at the back, found on Feb-
ruary23, 1933,in a modem wall north of the westernpart of the MiddleStoa (I 12). H. 0.187 m.; W. 0.315 m.; Th. 0.315 m.; LH. 0.007 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, III, 1934, p. 63, No. 54, drawing p. 63; A. Wilhelm, Abh. Ak. Berlin, No. 20, 1939, pp. 7-8; A. E. Raubitschek, Hesperia, XI, 1942, pp. 305-306; for line 3, P. Roussel, B.C.H., LVIII, 1934, p. 91,
note 1. a. 343/2(?) a.
ITOIX. 18 (line 2, 20)
[ypalppaT?0]ST[c0] 8[^liCot] [KcaTrij] PouvXfiBA[irvpos] Tn[e0&v]6poTTaiov[fSrs] : rrrmptiS M1-rp65[cop?os]
vacat
This text belongs to the same year as No. 36 (cf. commentary for date). It preserves part of the roster of the officers of the boule. The last name, Metrodoros or Metrodotos, was a slave of the council (cf. No. 62, lines 10-
18, and No. 72, lines 5, 67, 83, 211, and 266). 12Gommesuggestsonepossiblearrangement in ThePopulation in theFifthandFourthCenturies B.C.,1933,p. 57,note1. ofAthens 13Hesperia,XI, 1942, p. 306.
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
48
38. Baseof Hymettianmarble(E.M. 10517),composedof twojoiningpieces,preservedon all sidesand inscribed on the front,left, and right,foundin 1881builtinto the foundationsof a privatehousenearthe LittleMetropolitan in Athens.In the top is preserveda largeellipticalcutting,0.64 m. in length,0.51 m. in width,and 0.10 m. in depth,intendedfor a dedicatorystatue. H. 0.46 m.; W. 0.78 m.; Th. 0.78 m.; LH. 0.016 m. (heading), 0.005 m. (register and decrees).
Ed. A. Hauvette-Besnault, B.C.H., V, 1881,pp. 361-371; E. Gollob, WienerStudien,III, 1881,pp. 209-218; U. Koehler,I.G., II, 872; J. Kirchner,I.G., II2, 1749.
AIGEIS Front
a. 341/0 a.
A y i
6 o s -1TpuTaV Es & v T V T ? S UTr Ts p
T -r E a Vv 5i Kai K1I
'vrn
s KC
rTi NtKopaXO T O U 8 Til o
25
'IKaPIETS
p ET
S Ev
Ka
'Aat?is AuvcapaoXirsAvorlroAl6os
KuBiaSAuoaiKpaTOuS
ECXEf85ou 'Apto-roqavrWs
Xalpcas lTapapjeuou [(c]OXapXosFTpaaioueou
'ApXevaTrrns'ApXEvacTou 'Epa-rcov'EpaTicovos
ECvpios ACrroo'e'vouS 'AWrroAXX6copoS 'ApXiou
['A]piyvcoTOS Bapupiou
30
TToxAUKXsi8[l]S Kaaita-rp&Tov 'Eo-rtaE TTooi'SinToS KoXXiKPa&ous
Ai68copoS(OtoKXEouv MEtIias'Hycraiou S OlAo)tlKTSos XpiKpiaC 'Ap[E]oiaSrTauaiou
Ba-rET AuoicorpaTOros IoXUEKTrov ?KKoXcovoO KaAclX(pavnKaMitKXEous
AlovitUaos 'Hyaolri
KoaRlipiSrl'ApXpa'XOU
'AipEivfou EUOivKXis EivOioSIKOS 'ApEiviou [K]uBavrTi6al TluTicov Aloapcvovi5ou
55
Ka[]AXoTpcrros
35
T[poevi8ov TTpoKAEiS6rS ctDTyaEiTs
ipou 'AKiparoS 'ApXE8 ovos
50
EUvocri6r8sEeopavTroU Tslep&aaoi AoaOevin Ario(p-ro[s] Arpi?tA0os Arn oKXEioS
IlAai;aiOaeayrllS
20
U apXovT-[os] av
TipoKPITosTipOKpaTous
ra[py]'lrrTio
15
T
eappias Oappia&ou
Ka?aialou EevoKA[?]rS
10
o a v oi
u oO U
S
'EPXtiis 5
eE
NON-XTOIX.
KouTEirrES
60
OE6(i.WrTTos
XatpEqpcv Opa6covos "AEtS Ecooia'Sou
40
'EArivos Ecoinyvous Ka7iXJoaxosMvrlcriteiov ,y MuppIvoiTTmS
(EpEKpaTrlS(OlioKpaTrou
TACoeES [A]rqpo-r[p]rrouXaipictaXalpiou Arp6"crpraTOS 'IcoviSal 'OTpuvvE (tClAvoSOeEoScpov Mrlly\i[s'II]OovEcoS 'EpIKEEiT 'Ewr aivETou 'ETcrapiEvcov
Oeo6coposeOsyvtios 'Apa9ivtio 65
Oe'69Xos
45
'AyKuAXf0v EvPiosEVPto6Tou AIOpEIE7S
70
Acop6eoS Oeeobpou
'AyKvXfIQEv 75
MeAr!xiJou MeAri'Cm7TrrTos ? ECTriaioeev TapIas ypuAralS, F1rrE8i' CIoaeirTrros [9]appias 'EpXt*ieseiTrev&pr|pi{eoai TroTS ['ri]s (pujs KaoCokS[K]a[i 6iKal]COS T'rapEvae-r[o]T[s] UMT-r[alS] Kac Tra iEpa&&TrF0rrUerrep -TCVwrprTavE [cov] o'ca st TivoeIvat, w'rrav[Coat aC]To]v a[pEr?T]srvxK[a Kcl 6i]KatooivvTrsT'rS wTrpi Tro5SwTrpTaVEr [Kali crrE]a[vCo]cTat ea[A[ o Cr-r]e[q]a6v[Co]i
Left Side s 'lKapties EiTrrev ETiE181KCaacoS 'Apti-roqavrw T]oTSQv[X]?ETaisTCaiV?Coai, EpyrqpioCa[t K[a(i 5]IKa'iAo[s] 80
TriSoCTVuoyiS TOi 8?iiou Kcal rfis 5[t]aco66 ST-rV ovvp36cov Kai ETr6rciaavTrTv copPE1[(v] rrE??Xie'orjaav aO'roUv apeTrqiSEvEKaKaciSKailOavr1S TrqS EiSTOUS(q)ATaS Kai ao-rEqavcoaai TroI5(U7Tv-rat, ETralVEo'ai o'jUTCVeKacoTOV eaOco7 o-rTq)avcoIt pETiS EVEKOa KaCistKaCiooivrjSTrS EiSVTV cpuXiv.
Ait66opov ()ltXoKMFOS rapy-rTTlov, Ttp6oKpiTov TitpoKpaTou'IxKapla,Oappiav Oapptasou 'EpXiia. eappias 'EPXtI?USsirrEv' rratlvo'at T-ro0 isporoioC5S Tro05 Tar pvuoT-r pia ispowToiTciavTaS'EXEuwTv[i] i TOo[S] auTc)coV Kaci &PE'TTS KaoCrTOV eveKa -TE(pavcovac SKatioavvri TS ES KaCi eaC.ou a-TEq)aVCol
THE ORIGINAL TEN PHYLAI
49
ov 'ETorial6Oev, 85 (pu-ras TIooefSiMTr Xapiav T -oOTla, 'IKaplEa, 'IKapia,'ApicTrop&vrjv TtpO6Kplrov OEe61VTrIcov ios : Ka7calSou [O]kao : nrlT8aicovos [E]Ks(5iTISq: Eueiou
: Eevcov8ou ['Av]TlynvrrS [TT6]pioi 15
[M] Vrlo'KiiS:
'
veoKAhouS
: NiKoC-rp&TroU [O]pa&acv [Tr]p6rros:MeXavcbTrou Tris [ouXjs [ypacxpjiacr?s
Kal
TroUSl ov (Df]Xiirrtos: 'Avr-nIpro Eip[?Eoi(8r?S)] corona
Stamires dates this inscription ca. a. 340 a. on the basis of the lettering, interpuncts, orthography, and, most important, prosopography. The Smikythos in line 8 may be identified with the property owner at Laureion ca. a. 338/7 (?) a. (Hesperia, XIX, 1950, p. 222, No. 9, line 13, and p. 265, No. 20, line 50). Thoukritides, son of Kallias, of Thorikos, in line 9, was secretary of the epistatai from Eleusis in 332/1-329/8 (I.G., II2, 1544, line 10). The
50
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIANCOUNCILLORS
man in line 18 has been identified with much probability by Stamires as the secretary Kacrd& -rpvravefav of 338/7
(I.G., II2, 237, line 2, and 238, lines 5-6). The restorationof the demoticin line 7 is certain,though it givesThorikosone more representative than it normallyhad in this period. 40. Upper part of a small stele of Pentelic marble (I 3679), with the original sides, top, and smooth-finished back preserved, found on March 3, 1936, in a Byzantine context west of the Odeion (K 11). A moulding, 0.036 m. in
height,crownedthe stele. H. 0.135 m.; W. 0.169 m.; Th. 0.042 m. (at left), 0.052 m. (at right);LH. 0.004 m. Ed. M. Crosby,Hesperia,VI, 1937,pp. 461-462, No. 9, photographp. 461. AIANTIS a. 339/8a.
NON-ZTOIX.
e
0
E
I
-rrlAvu[l]oCIXXiS[o]u apX[o]v'rosAtav-riBos [rrpu]T(&VSiScok E[aEOUaEvoi Tra[p]a vacat [TroOS ]EorS 'EXE[et vi &cvi]0rhKav
vacat 5
[rri Auana]]Xi6ou &pXovroSoTS6KaT're ---- ]?l:H 1 vacat [oVav
-
[--- ][--
-----] lacuna
This tiny stele could hardlyhave containedthe namesof all fiftyprytaneisof Aiantis;probablyit is a private dedication set up by a limited number of the phyle's representatives (cf. No. 1, and commentary). The formulae
in lines 3 and 4 are apparentlyunique. 41. Upper left corner of a Hymettian marble block (E. M. 464), broken at the bottom and on the right side, found on April 29, 1908, during excavations by the Greek Archaeological Society in the Agora, built into a modern
house wall. H. 0.25 m.; W. 0.135 m.; Th. 0.39 m.; LH. 0.015 m. Ed. G. Oikonomos, 'ApX. 'Ep., 1911, pp. 236-237, photograph p. 237; J. Kirchner, LG., II2, 2833.
OINEIS
a. 339/8a.
almostSTOIX.ca. 25
[Ot]vt8o[s TrrpvVr&vts d&vOoaav] [ol] .rrl Au[oaticaxiou &(pXovros] [vt]Kficav[Tes rrT6Tr5spou\XvSKal] [TOu]Si'o[v oreQavcoOvreS....] [...]Tu[
----------
]
lacuna 42. Largebase of Hymettianmarble,preservedon all sides, thoughdamagedat the edges and at severalpoints on the faces, found in the spring of 1956 during excavations at No. 7 Hadrian Streeet built into the wall of a Byzantine house. The base, which now stands behind the storeroom of the Greek Archaeological Service in the Library of Hadrian, is inscribed on three sides and preserves cuttings for the feet of a statue on the top. H. 0.49 m.; W. 0.50 m.; Th. 0.52 m.; LH. 0.015 m. (heading), 0.01 m. (tribal headings), and 0.005 m. (registers). Ed. S. Charitonides, Hesperia, XXX, 1961, pp. 30-57, photographs pls. 7, 8; S.E.G., XIX, 149; the dating of
Charitonidesis disputedby J. A. O. Larsen,Cl. Phil., LVII, 1962,pp. 104-108.
THE ORIGINAL TEN PHYLAI
51
BOULEUTICLIST a. 336/5 a.
NON--TOIX. Left side EPEXOHIAO-. fiS E[O]cp[v]uvJ "AvuTro
5
10
[K]nT[loa]fis
[----]
riS ['Err]X&p ; 'lacbvuwos 35
of?a'ns 'AvOeEScov 'loa'yopos 'Op69pcov v Ar6o-rpc xTroS
S 'AvrTI&Trr T]-TEpyaafls 'AVTriXappios 40 NtK6olaXOS
'AvTKqrip Is M6oxos 'xKI5cov
'Apio-roKpaTnl 'ErritrArls
rTveraBTis 15
BArrris Xap[as rTEcxavos
'lpcov 'AypvAEis Aao'ntrros;
45
'AvT"qyios O)Iyoocioi
MvqicxCov
2caor7rro,S
AaTpinrrpis
EOiSi0KOs
20
ns TIWOKpOXrr 'Tnrcov la'lpcorTaSat AuKlvoS
25
'
50
E00XpaXo[s] "Opios
55
AI66copoS lTouAvuapas
] OIhXTv]o[s
'Apx[i]vos
'ApcT"rOKXA' 'Apxias
A[nra]iV?^roS
30
AaKaTc[--] AOrTOKp&rMS
o101 'Avayupoco A6OKItOS
'lCoKp'rrlIS Teiaav8pcxS
=E--]
AAvoaiEos 'lacvol6os
60
'APX[i]Kp[rrs]
Face vacat
vacat nANA[IONIAOS]
[?]
[AirH]IAO0
65
['AXalifls
[...6...]S
?KKoXcovov )0 1C
le[]rlpri's [Xa]tp
'Av0eeciav 'Eaoriacfis ,IrrlvOapoS
[..].ivnmros
BaTefIs
[....]paxos [(OtrX6v]rXos
70 [Aiop,e]IS [Tltaac]iOos
iC)5
K!gcov
[N]EoTrr67ECios [TEl]epaloit
KcAifas 'HyTrcop BdcOuaos
S
150
NIKO[--] Acov 'AvriSoTr[os] KovevA6t.f[s]
cA-rTa6rs
Tnp6evos MuppivoOca[loi]
175
MelScov
OeTroUCtc1 )S
AtivoKp&rTqS
Ai1a8'sTis Xaptva'Srl s
NiKavSpos AioxvuAiSrl5
KaXicreins
065COpOS
NiKias 11.5
170
BA?yias )TS Opcao'uviE
'Apiorr65rllos 'EpXtii
['A]vrtoI0evis 80
A&cov
1110 rTTAcoEifi
nfTueocopos ['n]oouKpaTrls ['y] Mupivoirrs
140
'laciacxXos 'Orpuvfs 'Ay6cOapXos 145
EiIOIrKXfiS
['Qaiis]
TnovuapKnr OavoKr.1 s lcoo-eivqbs
'EptKltS
['Apa]grilvioi
75 [Oil]yalfii
135 TTaiavifis
Olirrrros
KuSaerivaiiris nu apaTo )S 'l'uOpcrro
180
Oouvpavls lTpaaoiTis
ris GeoScopiS' lpos 'Apitar65c
TlpoX&apns
At65capos
Xapi[lcasl
TicavSpos
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
52
EOeolvos
[np]ok-i6rls
Arl,rTptos Tacrias
Aioyvis
85
EOcp[o]pos
120
['A]YKu[xE]i|s Aicov Al{y
zbo"r[pa]Tr.os [ I]KapOi[s] 90
neie[cov]
'Apif-rapXos Aloafis
Xapi'aavSpos TToXuKXqfS
165
[I]6VOKitS
MEtSoKp&TrlS Oeo6inos
(M)i.[a]{Sat
Right Side
[AEQNT] AOS
[..]tiaS
AlOTriSls 'Apia-roKXiS
'AvTiq)avrls
AKAMANTIAtO 265 OopiKioi 'AWtoOcrioi is XoXapy AlovWcios Tllmov,is E3irptO65r1os vos 'Aelv68copoS 'AptoIroawrs 11po'p 235 GEo6yvrTros 300 MvrclIKpaTsrr TEoapcX1piS?s XoAfiSat 'Ayvo6SnIpos Ava(poov 270 KaMtAiyavri Oe?yyEXos 'I!to"t&nSat XapiSripos MoXo'r-rr6 KECpaiEtis EiTEaot Ai.aXiSat 'IrrTrapx6TlS 240 NlKc 305 KAe6pou7Xos os ()licriSlS rTrpacrr KaMi=laxos 'Ilpoq)ov 275 'ETcaypos Tlatovi5al AqroKXidrSr S<pr|TTiOI
245
cOlXoKXis 'AvspogEvfiS K6atlcrXpos
rasura 220 EKaiP3oovi56at 'ApX?'aTrpaTos Kcal?aa'5rS 'Apx.XTpaToS Kil-rTrot 225 MeNavcoTiSris p[iKueoS
Arlglopitos
'EpyopgVlS 'Ay6aapXos
'OvoPaKifiS
TrpoSx.is
KoXcov-F
KEM-ropi6rs
.a[[]ias
Line170,lapisArON;line 230,lapisKEITOPIAHI; line272,lapisITrAPXAHS.
320
"laavSpos KaXtlqtios XalpESqros AvaiuilS TTpocnrra-Tio 'Ipo(iC)v
'ETt[Kp]&CTrs TitcovirSIs nFoXanUKroS
NiKou-rpaTos 325 Kitvvfis EU(piXl-rTO KaatIKpCTrqs
53
THE ORIGINAL TEN PHYLAI
43. Large stele of Pentelic marble (E.M. 10553), preserved at the bottom, back, and at the left and right sides,
but brokenat the top. H. 1.48 m.; W. 0.90 m.; Th. 0.10 m.; LH. 0.005 m. Ed. J. Kirchner,Ath. Mitt., XXIX, 1904,pp. 244-253; .G., II2, 1700; cf. Hesperia,X, 1941, p. 44, for lines 227-234.
BOULEUTAI a. 335/4a. ['EpExeqi6os] lacuna of
88 lines including 9 demotics
[AiyrliSos] lacunaof 90 lines including 11 demotics
55 [nctv6tovi5os] lacunaof 89 lines including 8 demotics
[AEcovTrSos]
lacunaof 89 lines including 14 demotics
NON-1TOIX. 110 ['AKaCav-rI8os]
lacunaof 87 lines including 10 demotics [--]ou
[---]ov K-qnpoia,Xfis KrltqaoK86To
5 Tlue6oSrI7os rTueo6SiXou 'AvSpoiais
'AvSpoiKxou
[---]ou [----]os
30 [---]Xou
[---]ou TT[p]op3ai[loi]o A6[---]
e0[---] [....
'AXtloairot
D[i]Xcov
]uAou
80 'AOT[v]6oco[p]os TToXOScopos 115 OouyEvou Noupvirviou
[. ..]iou
60 'ApXVEcos ['AvTr]i6ov 'AVTIqCOVTOS EOKvivov
[..s. ..]oci[ov]
TiOoKpamTis [... .......]o TE?covos nrpooTrrrt&rio 85 GcbpaE Nauoaias 120 NatucnKp&Tov A[pOvcovos] 20
'Papvonatos ro0S v6[iovs] ITrrt EtpivoxI [s-----] 'AeOov?[S] vacat
corona lacuna
Onlythe lowerportionof a hastais preservedfromthe last letterin line one; it may alternatelybelongto iota, which would requirea restorationsuch as [ol vuMTha]i, althoughthis is less satisfactorythan the restoration [f1povuA]fto the generalspacingof the citation. The symbolin line 9 seemsto have been a false start for the name of the archon. 54. Partof a stele of Hymettianmarble(I 5863)with the left side preservedbut otherwisebroken.Found on June2, 1939in a Turkishwall west of the PanathenaicWay and southwestof the Eleusinion(R 22). H. 0.115 m.; W. 0.12 m.; Th. 0.057 m.; LH. 0.006 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXX, 1961, pp. 260-261, No. 69, photograph pl. 48; S.E.G., XXI, 593.
62
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS OINEIS ca. a. 321 a. ['AxapveSs]
lacuna []-----[e]pa&cA7[os]
[A]Eovr&o[s] 5 Ttv68lOno[s] Krlqao66T[ou] [o]ysalo[S] [ o]56 rao[s]
[-1traces[-] lacuna
55. Fragment of a Pentelic marble stele (E.M. 8701), broken at the top, but preserving the original rough-picked back. The stele was smoothly bevelled on the right and at the bottom and roughly cut back on the left in a later
re-use. H. 0.69 m.; W. 0.19 m.; Th. 0.10 m.; LH. 0.007 m.
Ed. U. Koehler,I.G., II, 1023;J. Kirchner,I.G., II2,2407; for the demoticin line 32 cf. D. M. Lewis,B.S.A., L, 1955,p. 14. ANTIOCHIS ca. a. 321 a.
NON-2TOIX.
lacuna ['AvagpXacrntot] [- ca.10--]S AEC[K]Pa[Tous]
(?) [-- ca.0--]s XaI[p]E[[---------]
lacuna
U[---------] lacuna
n 190
( ?) [Tpiv][uEETS] [-ca.
3 -]avcov A[[----]
["Av]vcov 'Av[vcovo?] 'AaEaiE[S] ['H]gato"r6So'r[os --]
195 '6qKaifis $[-----]
AppendixwithOfficers
OE6otiosE[-----] ]s v][p]is
[-----------------------[---------------------
105 [-- --------?---r?a)u------
XcoKp&rh E[-----]
----] XaipE5rTI[os
]
cDiXoKpa'T[rs -----]
(toKXtou]s TptvpeP [Kipu)VpovXfis Kal 6JliouVEinKXfijS
200 'E'rrKAfis [-----
Kmfrrt
[----------------------]rov
Oa&cov (Da[----]
Bqcaatisi
[---------------------]
] o
(lxcov O[------]
----] NtK6povX[os vacat
Col.V [TTANAIONIAOZ]
CO1.IV [AIrEIAO] lacuna
lacuna
u
Col.VI 280 [AEQNTIAO0] NON-2TOIX. lacuna E[---------'A [Xtoatoiot]
[-----------] 225 [------] lacuna
(?)---] AuKo6[ppcov 285
AEcoK.[parls(?) ---] TXEao------] (p[ecappioi]
lacuna
205
210
['O-rpuv6]TS(?) p [------ .-] sroU ['A vKuA]6Ts(?) [-- ca.s -- N]KOoybvou [(K Koco] voO
K[-----------]
[-- ca. 9 --]
[---------
[-
MVET-rprTr
a.9 --]s AvuoKp6rro
lacuna
['EaT-ra]tETS [-- ca.8 --]s KpaTivou
[BaTrET](?) lacuna
v [-- ca. 9 --][---]
[- c. 10-- (DI]XoK[O]uV [-- ca.9 --] E4pfjpov 230
[2'r6i]piEtS [-- ca.7 --] ES so6cpOU [- ca.5 -].iFrls Oeoyv-Trov (th)oious [- ca.4-5 -]-TIMS
[TTpo]paXairoi
['Yp3:]Sl [-a.
4 -]OS Alo6Cbpo[u]
290 EcocrasIooaidKov TlatoviSat coaKp&Trts nup[---- ] 'Apto-roKp&TriS A.V[af]ou eDav6crrpaTo[s..]ivov
295
nfltlK.E[S]
73
THE MACEDONIAN ERA 235 [EiSuT]fSnrs 'EvBilpou
['I1]Eaio 'ApioTroKieSTIS AEieEos 'lEpO[K]MAEiSO
OEoptouv [(OtIXqcr]TtS6s
[-ca. 3 -QEvos SEvoTretou [-ca. -]X[co]v Auviou
['Avrio]xosn(evos 240 [AIA]NTIAO0 [?a]A7XpETS
Kpco-rriSat !AaOKcovOtWoirfIlovo 3i00 E'rrvup{6ai KaAtIKXfisAIowoviou 'Apia-r'SriSl iXo]iA66llo[s --.-]
[Ai]niTplo[s ----]
[A]inrl6piAosTiloKparo
90 [Auv]aoiiaXos Tlo7upadro K'rlpioo8 [Krl]9Ta68copos
lacunaof31 lines
---] [E]Oe56rl1[pos
145 Xalpicov[---
[()I ?]XoxpT -[s---] [..qa]vros e[----] 150 [-Ca.s-]1osA[ -] [-- a.6 --]To[-----] E[--.8
--]S
[----]pacros ZoK[---] [- -----]..AKO lacuna
[KEKPOTIAOZ]
'AXc[pv6Ts]
KaCia^oVr KaM'nirr
KEQycAEtS 'Apt ro 'ApiaCr6OKpos 'Apiorcov'Asipous
[---]wv [s I[----]
Col. III
Col. II [O]l[N HIAO
'Apolasi 'ApEa'nrrrou 'Apto"roq 'ApocrcbvuwloS e11papiLVSGepripn'So 85 Esvaios 'E'rraivTou
]
T[-------]
75
7Trp6rtoS (lthAoT-rov
--]
lacuna
60 ![---------]
lacuna
80
-]
[-----][-------]
[-..------]
6--------]6
STELE II NON-ITOIX. Col. I AKAMANTIAOS b 296r'mot eEsoS6ro XaCpiaos
]
lacuna [----]o[-----]
(ex[--------] ] laC----
-----
[----ca.
[-----]os 09[----]
Ap[ -----] [demoticl 50 ep[-------
[demotic]ot
[
]
Ev[--------] Ti[-------]
ca. 14------]^[]
[---
K?]ca[----]
[----
45 'Aa[ ------]
ca. 13 ---0]VS ca. 11 ---]X(POV
[---
h
![- ---
[---ca . 15---]KOU [--- ca. 15---]tIV 131/2---]COOa [---ca. [--
lacuna
e
lacuna I----------1 [-------""
[-
A[-----------] Ap[--------] 155 Tlt[-------]
-rIXo ['Av]TripaXos'AVT [Aa(]Xs AaXrnrrri6ou
-] "Aypo[v --(DiAox.a[p------] Tauvroia[Xos-----]
[6Oafi ?]vTOS Osayevou
N[-----] NtK6Xlpos
]
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
76 95
[- ca. 3-4--]Kp6rrS K'T[---]
160 [O(t]oKp6rrlS tXlA[----]
[Krq)t?]r68copos[----]
[-ca,. 4-5 -]Kp6rlms KTn[---]
[-ca. 5--]loS
t1?x[-- ]
[ |-----------]
]
[eopiKl1 ?]
] ]
[-----------] [ [[-----------] [-----------]
[-----------]
----
[KEpaeIIS]
[- - ------]
I
I---------
[- ---------
-[ 110 l0 [-
-
[-----]
lacunaof 2 (?) lines
c
100 [-----------
105--
[-ca. 6 /, -]rTls
Nt[----------] Eupo[Iv-------] 165 Koa -r[-------] Aiovuo'6c[pos -----] Epi&[aioi] Xatipas Xap[-----] ['E6]PT-ose?OT[---] 170 [-ca. 4 -c]TpaT[oS ----] lacunaof 2 (?) lines
-] ]
a
[---------[-------
[-------
]
['Oi]e[Ev]
[XoXapyeTs] 115
175 [----------] [--- ca. 12---Tr]EieoU n [-- ca. 6 --]lOS T[- ca. 3 -]CpXot / [-ca. 4 -]ITnOS Xa[ip].qJOvo
[E]yvoKfis -Ev[oSil ?]pou [... ]wifs -rTp&[Trcv]os 120 Tlpoorr6T-r[loi]
6--]68T'10
A[- ca. 4-5-]
[---------]o
vacat [6 ? Kara TrrpUTavwi]av 140 [ypaIpcaT?esAI6O(av]T9S [AilowuuoScpou )(rlyo1aioS]
Col. IV [InnOonNTIAOX] lacunaof 33 lines
3
'A[Xais s?] Ico ?]caifo 'Errcb[vuwos
210 'Aor[uvava?] 'ApiCroip& avvitSo 'ArroX[XoS]cb Faal'j[Ki]nm]os Eu,BEp[ouv(]Srs AvoC[-r[Tpa]ToS Ava[icrr]p 'AvaEi[iv]riseeomXlAou
MA[T'ro]sAaXrTIroS ()irr[los ?] TloAvuEXov
AloScOpov Bp'T[co]v
NIKtTro 215 NIKo?.visrls
TrEpte[o]Tiat EkXnis A4Io[XAX]ou cAaicco[v-ca.5 -O]u KaAltK[-- ca.6 --].
Bp.cev ApicovoS Arl.[a]pacros 'HyoaiyroK
AaK xouv AaoKparrs
.]I6
185
g Bou[rTa6]ai 125 [KA]e6Oupios EOul[rA]i6ou Krqlyt65o[[TosAE]ivi[ou] AaKt[a&]ai [K]KUv[eT]s AtoTrierlS [- ca.5 -]]K[o] EO[eio]y [...]yvls - ca. s-] a XaptKifjs [----] [-ca. 3-4 -]6a-rpaTr[s 190 TrpaTrcov KAe[oqvTros] [2i]Kueos Tno[- ca.6-]s 130 Aovuo[ETs] [E]ipE?[iScn] [- ca. 3-4 -]65mpos Ka.[--] Xapias EU'rKT[povoS] TT-A?aE[aioi] [ . .] crrpaTroS.Xp[-ca. 3 -]CoV f
rE]ppEt9[t] [---o]y 135 [---------]ou ['llco-riada ?]
-]
E[-ca. 4-]icov EOIpiov
180 'Apio-ropcov [(]coKIa6ou
E*S[Trico]VOs [A]rlOTricov viXos rva[efo]y [Op]v [NiK6]crparros N[IKo]p6XO ['Ap]Xitas'A'ro?Ao[Scb]pou
[--ca.
T[---
205 X[----------] Ka[---------] 'Aptv[--- ----]
[------
220 Ta[u]pe&as TluoKAxouS EOeuv8ir EOeuKp&aT'rr 'EpyoiKis AaXcovoS eOE6XiosEOX)pous TpltveIIEE
225 eoT-rXeiSKaoitoeEOvo KrlpicroS Kr1q>[ti]c65oos uirTaArirriot
Anii'rptos O[f[covos] 195
Atic66po MeXavOipou
eaiXapxos epaavsit vacat 230 &vaypaqeiSTTCavSios -]T TlutveosioviE Otou
TupelT[6at] [.. .]qTrparoSKca[AiXtp] 'ETriKrlTIPiio
i
E[- ca. [eEo]-rporr[fi]rnS vacat r& 200 [&]Tri a[qripca7aTr]a
[A]cop6t?os[-- ca.6 --]OS
[rTn] aAtr[v] vs Col. V [AlANTIAO:] lacunaof 33 lines
&VTIypapE*s 'ETrrIKpa&ri
OivaTos KaclAiopa&rou 235
1ri TOUSvO6ouSOav?AOos
OaiaKos'Ec-riatotev L. J., II[2 24112 305
Col. VI ['A]NT1OX[IAO] ['A]XCoyrTAK[ETS]
[- ca.4 -]oos rvaoe[---] [-ca. 4-5 -]6SopoS [-----] [-ca. 5-]q)(X[nr]osOtfXirou ] [--------110 'IaopotX.os 'l[cr]oKA[]ou [-------] Olvatv0ta TstoKpPirou [UTrTlpTrIS----] TlARcosT [vacat ca.0.012 m.] 170 [AIANTIAO:] 'A?e.av[8]pos'A<X>EgdvS5pou iov K.a\ cp0[vitX]o[s] [Mapae0bvtio] (?) 115 'ETo-r[a]ETs vacat0.014 m.
b'
[nl'?,rKES] ?]jfis 4Ae[t].0ou16704 ['IepoK
215
[- ca.4 -]KiSnS EKTrI6oVOS
['Epi ?]6Scopos KX[E]oSifou [E?o]qp&vsA[i]9[K]AXouS ['E]KoAST 220 [-ca. 4-]oEvov&vaXco[pa] 6 8[fi]os fi pouAi 20
TOVTairUiav
K&Xlwrrov 'OefiEv 30
35
40 e
45
50
25
[fi povuXA]
TOiS Trpv
[Trv ypaita]
TaVtas
T?[a KM6Xlr] Tro[v'Ofiev]
c
STrlTlpo~eviSou apXOVTOS1-rrTrifs'I ,lio0covTr8oS 8EUTrpa[s 'rpu] raveias it Ep3ou7AosECipovAi8[o]uAl{coveUSgypapi('aTeU[V'] MeTrayeTVictvoS evUTrpal iorrcxaivou, TrErTrl-nTTfS 'rrpu[Ta] veias' 3ouve E,UpO uTTlpicor TrCVTrpoESpcov '1rreYilq.ev NiKias S At ovXie v T [NtK]ioU TlhOe?UKal al-UIUTpO8poI V ?8oev Tei poU Kal oi [ovuoi]ou 'AyvorItoS eT1rev' Er1'eSToi TrpUvTa'VeT'S OivETSOS Kai or[E]pavCbo-avTeS CITrotafvouvotv [&EdoilToIT'ra]1tvCTavTES [Tei POuvAXTOVrTaI]aav 6V EiXovTO[o]i TrpUTa'vet K6&?atTov 'Oi0ev KaKoUCKOtaaS 'Teas UKEVa] TTaaaS TaCS [-ra TE voaCIS "V TTl wTTpUTa [veIat inrTp Tfis pouXfis Kal TOU8fi]ou, rine1JieTXfiaeal6 Kal Tr-V [AX)ov arravTCOV KawCSoKal itXoTi"rcoS a&ya0eeTr]Xe1?8e6x0atl Trel pouvXeT b [rr[ativEoat TOV TapJiav K&aXtxrrrov]O(Dtlto8rio[v] 'OfeEv EoEPspeias gVE [Ka TfiS] EtS ro[Us eEOUs Kal qltXoT]uita TriS EiSTrou[S]9UTx-rasv SE Kal T'OVypappaT.Ea K&.a[tiTm]ov [(D1v [Kal To]Us &ECo'iTou[S ET'ratVEO'a]t AUCTI [Qti]Xtori8ou 'Ofiqev rativ[?oat 8U] Kal TOv iep?acTOUEworrovlJOU 58i.ou 2XoCbTrrov [vov] 'AXapvEa Kal TrV y[paipaT-ra Ti'S pouXfis Kal TOJU EiTreaov Kal 'TO KIPV1Ka [O].AUa KaCiTOVcrro[ypap!aT?'a TT]pwcTOpEvqv j S6ou EK]XAfiv [Trfs] pooufis KaCiT[ou BepEVEiKirSIVKal TOV aOXr'TiV Ne [oKA]fjv BEpEVE[tKi{rnvKal oCTre]a[v]cat EKaorov ac'riTV acaoUoTre 68 Tr6OeT-r6O [a]jvcor &vq[ypaai 9ipt]'crpa rTOV yp9cpp.aT-rarTO KaTra TTp [Tav]jeav [Ev cT-riXe XtAOivetKail orTf]aat EVTCt wpTavKCuOI'EiS S [T-rV&vaypaqlv Kal TIV TroirtcrlvTfS] oTrIXqS pepicaal 'TOVEwr TrE vacat [tiotlKilOit T6 yEv6Opsvov &vaAco.a].
55
[Auoivov] ['AXapvq[-s? [a]
65
[fTpouM1l
[ITPou&i] [Trovlepa]
60
[-r6v ypaa]xca [Tra Tlis] Pou
q povuA7 frro TOrv ypaiparaTra v npc-ro EiTeal
Kal] [S Ka] TOUcb [srliov]
70
[o'rrr]ov
ov
[OX]uVEa
[i povuAri] [T6O K1|pVKa] [Tfls pouAXis]
75
[r povA] 80
f
[T6O a0] N[eo] [A?T'Ti]V
[Kai TOU68i] [tiov ENKAfv]
[K]XfivBe peVIKi
[Bepeve1]
Srlv
[KI6dv] vacat ca. 0.15 m.
For the archonshipof Proxenidesin 203/2,as fixedby the secretarycycle, see Dow, op. cit., p. 91, and Meritt, The Athenian Year, p. 235. Dow thought that the offices of treasurer and secretary of the phyle (lines 19-22, 26-29, 41, 43-44) were held by father and son, as may have been the case in Nos. 186 and 226 (q.v.), but this was before the reading of the secretary's patronymic in line 44 which makes it impossible (cf. Pritchett and
Meritt,Chronology,p. 113; G. A. Stamires,Hesperia,XXVI, 1957,pp. 244-245).
134
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
Sosipposof Phlya(lines45-46, 62-64) has beenidentifiedby A. Wilhelm(op.cit.) as probablythat[E]cboatTrrros whose gravestone,a columella,is publishedas IG., II2,7710. [cavapXSrlv] ?miAI8TO6'r &pov[Tros TO iri TirSnToAECiait[oS co8eiKaTSrpvrTavfaS] qtjnpoKxdsnlpkIu[ovs 'AXatcesDypalukCreTuev' ] SKIpOpOpiCaVOS'TT[pa&6 IPET'EK&1aS, TET&pTEl]
Kal EIKocrrTtrs'rrp[uTavraviaS' PovUX v TrOtrTava] 0rVOallKcoI oT8ra[CO[-TC'oV -rrpopcov ITIfTEqnZI v] c. 9 ---Kacl aovlp6ESpol] Aucn7iMs'A7roXc[--E8oEv -re povUA[Y "v vvE vopcov EOqpa&vrou BEpE]
FROM THE CREATION OF ATTALIS TO THE SACK BY SULLA b
10
159
sErrCv ?['rt]8T [oi TrpuTrVE1iT'fs TTToXCat] v1KiSrlS Kai oaresavCoCav] i8os KIa ot adarr[o]i Trra[iv&CavTrE
reTBjo[uei TO"rv TrapIavov ehov] res &Trro(pafvovucv TOg auT-rCov T? OvcriaSrE] 'Hyi-ropa Ol[vcaov Tr&S 15
euKvacl rr&cras ras KaCIK[OCaaS?V rTi rrTpUTaVEI] 5i Kal TCOV ac, WmIEjElAfieCo'al [6@cov aV&rr&vTCrov Ka] ACOsKaIlq(pOTriLCOS' dacyaeiT[[XO)(8656XeaCTEl]
T'V TaI[av 'HyriTopa 'Apto"ro] PovAeT arraivCorat v v OlvaTov EvKa TiS Trp6s] [po]AXou[] 6Eol?pEi[as 20
c
25
30
[Toi0SOeo0] Kal 9iXOTIrIiaST.[fiSels 'v iouXv'v] ['rrcTaivoai8] Kal TOVypalp[-raTra Ati6copov 'AvSpo] Tr-s pouvdfs] [KX?ovs'AGiSvaTlovKal r6v y[papplaTrac ca. 17---] TOioU 86pou [Kal 'Av]TiCaXOV Ap[----aA ca. 17 [.. Kal TOVOrrroypaCI -] ]aTc Ap[ T6V ir 8--Kal [--a. Kipu]K.a TfiS [povAfis Kal TOU 6lov]
Kal TOVaOArITij]vNEo?KAf[v [EiOKXiv Be] BEpeviKi8rIV
arov io [peVIKi'rlVKCaiCrrTE9avCIal aKCIO]TOV oa'rEp[a] TO 68 Tr66o ypiqi]crc]a TOv ypac-aTEa [vco' &dvayp&cta [Trv KaTra'rrpTaCveiav ev aTr X]eeiVAeiv Kal o-rio'at 6 eis [?v rTCOI TrpvTaVIKClK, mriv] dvaypai9'v Kal TrTVT'roir TO ye ArXs [oiv Tifs TOS ]7rrITe-rSOIKolKtlC i Iaiepiraca [v6w?vov av6aCcopa]. vacat ['ErriAIto6OTO&pPXOVTOS rTOiU IT]a (DavapXi6Sqv T'rlTirSv
it poKAfisTTepit C8CO8Ka&rTs [rTTOXeaclitSos 1Tpur]avCiasfC 'AXatiseS [K7ovU &ypacl.U&rreuev] lKipoqpopicovos fvei Kalcv?
35
40
45 e
50
vv TCOI eEa'TPCOI iv [at, TPItKOcr(TeTTrSTrpV'TavECas-']K]Xclaa [T-rv TrpoE8pcov rTT?rE9I.pevEcx1e ?]ros KpadT'TOS'EAevuaivios SpoIV 8oev TCO 6SioA]LVoV' evoqCAv E0p9aVr[ou] [KaCiov'Urp6pOtv cv &TrayrcyAX]ouvavot TrpVuTaVeiTS nl[TrO] vrrp [BepeVIKli5rs eiTrre' uT TCOV dv e]uvovrTa rp6oTCOV erviotv [IatcSOS rrrp Krxacoijo[v] TO I ua [T-C TrE'A-TAr6ocov f-poo Lirpicol Kal T]ei 'ApT-riliS TeT [BouAclaia [xai] d iXoIs eOeosoTs rTarplOV [TroTS r v vvv] dyacOelT'rXEt686XSal TO[ltSi] [pcoI Tra,Uv ayacOa86XECOia' Ta yeyov6]T-a v TroI iepols ols [S]euov [,.va[T-rka VEa[xci T6V] [oy pa-aLrka iKIa-r6v Kapvxci EOYfijv BEpEvi] Sci8r68eT-r6] [NEoKX2dv Bepevtixf8rvdvwayp'at xfi[rlv iKia-r]'v aOrXr1ri [4Jlpavca or]6vypaticaTLrra-r6v KaT&Trrpuraveiav &va-nj7t WiM] 10 [vEi =CIariij]aai BvIrEi [-rrpv.avIivix6$ Si rv &vcaypac4iv'risaTn'iJ EIS8Q 8TO1 T6v Tri{&ir oyElA I6 yEv6pEvov &&V6cgICa] [rjn ptEpf(CaC1] irr})TEr lacuna
192. Three fragments of Hymettian marble, one composed of two pieces. a: Fragment (I 1712a), preserving the smooth right side, but otherwise broken, found on March 28, 1934, in a late context in the square to the south of the New Bouleuterion (F 10). H. 0.095 i.; W. 0.07 i.; Th. 0.024 i.; LH. 0.009 m. b: Fragment composed of two joining pieces, both preserving the smooth right side, but otherwise broken. The upper piece (I 1916) was found on May 5, 1934, in a late context south of the Tholos (G 12). The lower piece
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIANCOUNCILLORS
162
(I 1712b)was found on April 18, 1934, in a late context in the square to the south of the New Bouleuterion (F 11).
H. 0.14 m.; W. 0.07 m.; Th. 0.027 m; LH. 0.009 m.
c: Fragment (I 1712c), preserving the original left side, but otherwise broken, found on April 19, 1934, in the
samecontextwith I 1712b. H. 0.095 m.; W. 0.06 m.; Th. 0.028 m.; LH. 0.009 m.
Ed. S. Dow, Hesperia,Suppl.I, pp. 115-116,No. 59, photographsp. 115. paulloante a. 178/7a.
NON-XTOIX.ca. 36
lacuna [---------------------------
?]o o
b
[---ca. 10---?EvrE' ivrp cv &orrayyXIou]coiv olt v [nrpvUTavEtIT7cs---ca. 9---irr pTp v 0uca]iCv v r& v Oevov bS6Xeat]-Tc-i] -ra [yeyovorca iv Vv] [81ij.cov-r&j.tv &ycyae& SxaeotOa]i 15 [-roTslEpo-ISOTSge.ov 'lrri ac]M[pifai -fs PouXAs] T -roi:i6o6'oo ETrSI61 [KCai vei' T]E p1.{r'II['C' v] g'euaav gv YalejKov -EWI a&rracaas [Ovoias Trpv] ogCat 20
b
-TS av?XoyijS -rTS Povuds KcYi-roOiS'tiov VI [Si KCad Wacov a1TrraVTCOV [Kal -rTCOv Jv cacrvrois -rrpoag-ra-r-rov] K-ra TE -roii8itovu- iavp] [oT V61v.to yp )iapta-rca Kioai s KCial [aacTrovS -rTPvTaXVEISTT1s'EpEx(EdTSO eqa] -r6[v aIIToCIS KCnjY Xpvac-6Sao-reqpavco ] v6.lov] [v&Sc5ai [E*aIEEias EvEKa -rijsTrrp6& -r]}?CreEo*s4caxipNXo]
FROM THE CREATIONOF ATTALISTO THE SACK BY SULLA 25
181
ETiS 'rfv 1ovAuv K]al rTOv8fijiTo[vT6v 'A] [T-rlias-ris [rlvva{cov&vaypayat 86 r6o8S]'TO IqripiaC[r6y yp v] [apiaTrxa TOVKaTa vrpuTaVE]iav ElSKAp[coTnplv] XiOivov Kal v [ov c-rfiTai a]TO-r6 TC-rlTEr[bEl v] 6 [6t K1fipos &xpiel- Esi8] T-rivaSvaypagp[ivKal T-rv]
30 [av6cacivTroiKATrpcoTrlp]ov TO-r[v Taiifav] pipocal v -r y]ev6tEvov &v&X[coxa [TCVcrrpaT-coTIKC vvv]
vacat vacat
35
a
40
[ETriEVEpyTiroU T'iS AecovT[i6os6 V] &pXo]vTroS 1Trr fi [y56rs 'rrpUTavEaas] Alowva6oScopos Olt[XATrrrov] [KcpaXfijev ypap]CiT'rEvUv povuXiSWrI9{[cpaTrav] ['Avear-lpitcvos T]ETpaCSicTra[pI]voU, TE[TapTrni] rrv] po r[?U]Tlpco[rv r C[TirS]TrpuTav[lias- P]ouvfi P1ou[] po8pcov iTrTI[P1i]lev MvToiyv[rT]SM[vrI]o[ltyvou] "EppeiosKal o(u[jrr]p6O8po' [85o0Ev'T? p3ouXT v] EiwTrVrm1l] AvoaavSposOE[oip8ou Kuv5aeovaleUS TirS'Ep6EX0]T8os[Kal oi &ia'tv] 8i0 of TrpUTarv[tS
c
rTOI raltv([avrTES Kal -rT?]avcboAavY[TE s aroqai] vouaiv TET[povuXATOVTarali]av ov E;[XovTO iE :au]
45
50
55
60
Te T-rC Kap-Trov[....8.... TCS re e]uca[Svaa -eKvl] Tas KaerlK[oucracsev Tr TrpUTTa]vefa[t,riTLEheXfi] cOatl6E K[al TrCV AAXXov Kca[COSKail lXAoTri] aTr&VTCO]v ratvL] 8e86Xeat TE]TPOEo[uXET ~os' &y,[aOt Tr)(Xt1 ] aca TrO[vTaltav KpTrrov ...6...]&Tou [... .... Kaila[T-ravcoaat auOrbvOaAXoua]T?-r[a6vcor sTralve] Ca[t &eKal TOVypal4aaTEa... 5. .]cpv[a--- ca. --] TOVipEa TOiU 'cAOVLOUv-----] [-------Kal Kai TOVypapIaTra rT]. [S Povufis Kal] [-----9?---. ......... 17.......]ri[v Kal TOV rTro] 861iou [T,oo ....... . ]rTa 14K ....... [ypaaraTra K[al TrV KrpUKa] TOU iSi.ov EiO]XnjvTp[tVev6a Kai] [T-rSPOUAfjs Kia [TrovaOUX-riTvKaMtKpaTTnVG]opiKto[v Kal TOVTa] [l[iav TfiSpouvfiS .. oKAfv 'A]X[a]pvia K[al oTrpavCo]
[cat EKac-rovavTc'v eaAXo5 ajTE'p&avcot a[vaypayai] a Try ypal]4aTEra roy [KaTorTrpu] [8ETOr T-r6 iyiqptal [TavrEav eit KArpCOT-iptiov Xie]t[v]ov [Kal O'TPaat] [ [-------------------------------------]
lacuna 63
Separatefragmentwith headingof a citation
] d
[ri pou] ri
lacuna For the restorationin lines 28-29 see No. 221, line 12 and commentary. 221. Fragmentof Hymettianmarble(E.M. 7539),brokenabove,below,and on the left, but preservingpartof the toothed rightside and rough-pickedback. H. 0.195 m.; W. 0.13 m.; Th. 0.105 m.; LH. 0.005 m.- 0.006 m.
Ed. U. Koehler,Hermes,V, 1871, pp. 341-342, No. XIII; LG., II, 441; J. Kirchner,IG., II2, 972; S. Dow, Hesperia,Suppl.I, 1937,pp. 146-147,No. 80, and p. 207, No. VII. PTOLEMAIS a. 164/3a.
NON-ETOIX.ca. 57 lacuna [--------.----------------- -
-]-ca.9--] ---[__ ---------------------]7r-E[ iaoai] [8 Kal TCOV aTIravTcov KOacoS Kal (ploTinrcos' 6sS6XEO]aitTEa [ovUEi -Trai] OWcACOV - ca.24- ?--------Kal Trv Tatiav ------[vEacra crp]avcjaaoct e[coi0 v]
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
182 5
10
[o-rTeqovcotkrraiv&raai Kal T'OV ypaILCaT'ra---
ca. 9------]CatiVrTOAiy[iictEav] --U TrCOV al TOV 17 ------ca. Kal T]OV ypaLiaTEra [-ris v] T iE ,O [KI TIEpa 21 'TV 'TTroypaCUa[r[T] TOU ---------ca. S'ou Kai [povufis ---------K]al v Tpt]VE?wea Kai rTOV 8ipou ECFin, aOXrq [a Kai 'TOV Ki'puvKa'rflS Pouijs Kal 'TOU . Kal rTOv Traciav T'rfs povufs .]oKiafv 'AXapvEaK[ai] [T'lv KanatKp6TriveopiKiov EKacrovac'-rcv OacAouoreqravcol vvw"v&v]aypapati 8 TOr6Sv [-reTpavWoaali [Tr6 riltapica TOVypatia-rTa TOVKaTraTrpuTavEav eis] KArlpcoT'rptovi0t aO'rTo iv Tri TrE1vet v i 6KPOpos [vov Kal oCTrfj-a Apo , ip]i0yl' EiSS' T'rv Trqv acveaInv TrO Kr1lpcoTnrpiouIEpicat r6O]v-raciav TrA)vvv [&vaypaqlv Kali vacat Tr [-rTpa-rco-TlKCV yev6Pi.Evov&vCXcoua]
Threecolumnsof nameslost from the register lacuna
15 [---]5copos A[--] [----]
Lines 2-3 have been better divided and dyaeTi TvXEtomitted from the latter line. Other changes have been made in the spacing of lines 5, 7, 10, 11, and 12 to match the other text of this year, No. 220. For the date see
Hesperia,XXVI, 1957,p. 74. The letterson the left side of the stone as preservedin line 12 have heretoforebeen read as iota, omikron, nu (Koehler,Kirchnerr, Dow), and no restorationhas been attempted.But a carefulexaminationshowsthat the lettershavebeenmisread.Theyarein realityiota (thereis no questionaboutthis),theta,eta, In the decreein this inscriptionomikronis made small and indicatedmerelyby two briefhrizontal strokes;the assumedomicron herein line 12is a completecircleandhas eventhe dot of thetawithinit. The letterreadas nu is in realityeta, for the cross-baris low, horizontal,and does not touch the upperpart t of the left vertical.The lettersin the register of names are largerthan the lettersin the decreeand in a differenthand. Omikron,for example,in line 15 is a quite normal rounded complete circle.
Lines 11-12 mustherebe readin the light of the text fromlines 28-29 of No. 220, and the text to be restored followed after an interval by--- irl, which ends the sentence. Both Nos. 220 and 221 were klerois ?v TCOI e -rET?lV teria with multiple slots on the reverse. A reasonable restoration of No. 220 shows room for a full 600 slots, enough
for the namesof all membersof the Council in the period of the twelveu prihylai. In this instance,as for No. 220, it must be assumedthat the fifty membersof the prytanywereto have their namesinscribedon the back of an outdatedkleroterionwhichhad once been n used forr the entireCouncil.Fifty slots mayindeedhavebeenusedagainfor presentpurposes,but sinceNos. 220 and 221 comefromthe sameyear it is doubtfulthat the two kleroteriahad duplicateregistersin full for the entireCouncilof 164/3.Thereare no slots now visibleon the preservedportionsof No. 221. The restorationof lines 11-12remainsdoubtful,but we suggestthat the temenoswas definedas that precinct ?v
at
6 KXfipoSKxpifoi:the sanctuary in which the selection by lot was consummated.
222. Fragment of a stele of light-blue Hymettian marble (E.M. 8140), broken below and at the left, but preserving
the toothedrightside, rough-pickedback,and the mouldingabove,althoughthe pedimenthas beenbrokenoff, found on the westernslopesof the Acropolisin December1894. H. 0.30 m.; W. 0.44 m.; Th. 0.135m. (stele),0.155m. (moulding);LH. 0.005 m. Ed. A. Wilhelm, Ath.Mitt., XXI, 1896, pp. 434-436; J. Kirchner, .G., II2, 952; notes and correctionsby S. Dow, Hesperia, Suppl. I, pp. 136-137, No. 75. AIGEIS a. 161/0 a. NON-ITOIX. ca. 56-65 ?rTiTTs I Il [?ri 'ApICTor]Xa IfroOCovTiSo SCOSEK&TnS &pXoVToS TrPUvTaveIas, D7iXcoviSov [ji BaKXUS(o]s 'EAieucivioSy[p]aia,T6uevv EKtipo(popicovos reTpa TCO. TrrpoiSpcovE [61 ifrTaIvA]oU,tTap-rTl riS 1TrpUTavE[icas poUA] ?,I PovUAE?UTm|pivco v [Ere?pi'ElEq -rp ?]arcov 'AVTI-rlIX AIlco[veiiS Kai avcrur]Pp[6]68pov ?6oieV Te? PouAEI 5 [---ca. 10--- 0i]Aovos Krp)lciesS eI[Tr]6r[v eTreSfTj oi] TlpUTaVE1s TsrS AiyetSoS KYalo[i] [a&Eiat-roiiraivw]cav-rTS Kaai [oCTEq]a[vcobaavTE S Ta'To]q)a[iv]ouvaiv TEi PouieT oTOV 6v ca.16---- --- -T s euia]S TeuKevat TaS K[a] ---a [piav EiAovro] e &uTr-[v v i'TrrpT? Tr5s|3ouovl]s[Kal To]U 5&[!.]ou, rinEl,ie [OrlKoiooas rT -rrpUTaveiat [fijo7cat66 Kal TC.Ov ?A]cov&TrrVT[covKcAoC)sKai lptXo]rT[i]lcp[s]*Oya[qeE]nXE1 6e86 V 1 See the drawing in S. Dow, Hesperia, Suppl. I, 1937, p. 206. Slight corrections in the text made after 1937 do not affect significantlythe reconstructionof the stele.
FROM THE CREATIONOF ATTALISTO THE SACK BY SULLA
183
10 [Xc0aiTr1 povui 1ralivEaa TOVT av -------]ov O(Xai85rvKal o-re Ca 'ralv?oal 86] Kaci[T6v] ypacca[Trao] Ke[aci]verov Tit&vop[os] [(pavco-al Moi o-rErpavcoIv Uov --]aiv ?< KoAoovo] Kcal Toy y[pappa]T&a IEpo Troi 'TTrcovO Tfijsp[ov] [--- Kal TOv TOJ 8ov Kal TOV A[- ---] -------------Ka]i nTrroypaCi[aT]&a [AXf Ka]i TOUA'o
Kal T6 KjpUKKa TS pouS
[-----------------
EOK[Afiv TpivepE]
15 [?a Kal rTOvauOXnrrvKCaiyKp&-Trv OopiKIovKai TO]VTa(piiav T.[S pouvAfS] _]
]-----------------_ lacuna
[-------------
For the restoration of the secretary's name in line 2 see Hesperia, XVI, 1947, p. 165, No. 64. Occasionally Wilhelm's text has been improved, but on the whole the surface of the stone has deteriorated since his time and
many of his readingscannot now be controlled. 223. Fragment of a stele of Hymettian marble (I 728), broken at the top, but preservingthe toothed left and right sides, the original bottom, including tenon, and the back, which was rough-picked but has been worn smooth near the top where there is a shallow rut worn by wagon wheels. Found on April 25, 1933, as part of a late Roman street paving east of the Tholos (1 12). The surface of the stone is very crumbling and has deteriorated since Dow's
reading. H. 0.81 m.; W. 0.465 m.; Th. 0.105 m.; LH. 0.006 m. Ed. S. Dow, Hesperia, Suppl. I, pp. 137-139, No. 76, photograph p. 138.
AKAMANTIS NON-XTOIX.ca. 48
a. 160/59(?) a. [rri Tux].v[6pou ? &pXovros?1riTfiS l-??----------------------? [-- --- ??
[ [ 5
---------------
] ]
----
[---------------
yei
rrEv Tr]8]Efio 'rPUTaV[Ei]s[T-iS]
[--------------------------1 [---------------------------------------I
[ [-------------------------10
----------I
-------------------------
-
] ---]]
----------_-
Ta T-rE eoCla TEOKVal iraIa] T7.S[K]ca[eTKoICaaS] [----------------[sv Trl Trrpv-ravEia,?irrite.Xio'eaO] ] xKal TrOv[A.Mcov] arroavTC)[v] 8[: pKaloTOTicS V cyaci] TUjX)([566Xceai T-ri G5pco---] [Kacis Kai
illegiblefor 8 lines 20
6 qIl'lqtola TOv ypapp]aTra TOrV[KaTI 8 T-r6 T [----&vaypapal v ri'AXl lOivl K]ai oTCq[act] v T[ol 7lT]pVT[aviKcoIt'eiS 8] [T-rvEav Ea Cv Kai [TifV &vaypag(plv Triv &v6aOEcv Trii o"TXrlr\iS pp{aatl T6v Tapii] TCOV TO [acv oTpacrico-rKCOV yEv6OIvov av]&[Acopca]
Trrpu]
vacat
25
[----]
[---]
[----]
[----]
[----]
[----]
[----]
[---] [----]
30 [----] [----] [----] [----] [----]
35 [--- ]
40 [---]
[----]
[---] 50
[----]
[--- ]
[---]
[----]
[XoXa]pyEs?
[ ---]
[--- ---75
[----]
[----]
[----]
[----]
[---]
[---]
[---]
[----]
[----]
[----]
65
[----] [----]
[----] 70 [---]os
[---] [--] [----] 55 [----] [----] [----] 45 [----] [----
60 [----]
[--- ]
[---] [---] [----] 80 [--] [----] E[M]cov [----]
[----]
[El-rT?]ao[] ( ?) 'Ev[--]
[---]
184
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
224. Fragment of Hymettian marble (I 5348), preserving the original toothed right side, but otherwise broken, found on February 26, 1938, in a disturbed area east of the Propylon to the New Bouleuterion (H-I 11). On the
brokenleft side thereare marksfrom the bottom of a clamp-or dowel-cutting. H. 0.16 m.; W. 0.065 m.; Th. 0.06 m.; LH. 0.005-0.006 m.
Ed. W. K. Pritchett,Hesperia,XV, 1946,pp. 142-143,No. 4, photographp. 142. ca. a. 160a.
NON-TOIX. ca. 55-60 lacuna
[-
--
o---
[------------[Tr&VEs TiS S-----
-
----
-------------Tp TrV
---
---
vacat T-rIt 8qol] -goev E Trrp cv daoryyM ovuolv] 91 wrpu $v geuov T-r& pOTraAv T cKKATlcriV]TrtI TE
evaiuCv Kat i 'ret 'APTrISI 'rT BovuXacia Kal rTOS] &A ois TpoaTarrrrlpio 5 [eEoTs ols Trarptoviv v &yaOct 6'IX TrAi 561iotoi Tra IEV dcya0&] 6Xe V 6XOat TXE1 ' -r&l ['AwrrO6Acovt
10
OYyiEia Kal o'oT-rlpiatT'rs 'TE P]ovXAf V [ocOat Tr& yEyovoTra &vTroi iepoTS ols?euov ? OVi CUUI racov iTreS oi Tr]pUTa Kao (p JcIv (aC [KCITOU Si,pOU Kal TrraIcov Kal yuvaltKcv KaiTCV [vE1s T-r& Tr 0OuaiaS E0caav O'r&acaS 8O-ai KaeflKOV EV rE T'rrpv-TavEaitKa]AcoS [Kali ytAoTipcoS, ?VreeXiear9croav56 Kal T'riS ovXXoyfi5 TTrS TE povuis Kal TroV8]i1ou vO6ioI Kai Tra pqyJfi]ila v [KaliTV a CVcV TVTCOV aCTOT TwpcaTaTTrov o01 T S ---'roU hraivoai T Tr Kai o-rETavc]craI ---8liPov, ['ra TrovS rrpUvTavrts S ?VEKEV Tis [Xpvauc, oreYavcot KaT-r TO-Vv6oov ESoEpEia5S
'rrpOSTOiS
EoiS5 Ka]I
[-----------------------.---------------]
lacuna
225. Sevenconnectedfragmentsof a Hymettianmarblestele(I 247),brokenat the bottom,and verynearthe top, wherethe springof the mouldingis preserved.Two fragmentswere found in late 1932, a third on March30, 1933, and four more on June 29, 1933, all in the wall of a modern house east of the Tholos (H-I 11-12). Combined Measurements: H. 0.84 m.; W. 0.43 m.; Th. 0.135 m.; LH. 0.005 m. (decree), 0.006 m. (register).
Ed. Hesperia,III, 1934,pp. 31-35, No. 21, photographof the threelowerfragmentsp. 32; S. Dow, Hesperia, Suppl.I, pp. 148-153,No. 84, photographp. 150. PANDIONIS a. 155/4 a.
5
NON--TOIX. ca. 44
' [hri Mvcateiou apXOVTOSETi TfriS Iit iOOCovTioS 6s-rT]Epa[S 'rrpv] ['avEiaS i1 OtXiaKos KpaMrTOS HTTaavliEiSEypalp]aTrEE?[v ME] rTTapTrE 'rTiS 'rrpv]TavEsa5 [TrayE1-TVivoS TErTpa8t icrrapvov & p ovuXTnrrpico'l -rCp [pouV wrireyitp]itLv 'Aya T v'rVpo/Spcov [ocias Ecooiou 'AXapv?is KIai auCpTrp6ESpoIv gSoEV] TEr pouvEt v r]ayyA<X>()ouo[v] OuhavEs &V ['Hp&K6erTOS X'Tpa&rcVOS EIVrir'p TO-V TTrS 6uicov 6]v g0uov T[a] [ol wTpUTavrVEl rTavvtovios 'CrrrEp ovi T Ol 'pou lu tT7]poio Kai Tre ['rrpo T-rV iv O)uprTios
Neo[,A]fis
<E>ivcov
[rTpaacris] I--------] [Mupplvoclat [NtK6ouaXos?]
[A]iovu[a--]
vacat 0.05 m. Five citations missing Line 114, lapis E; line 118, lapis A; line 120, lapis K; line 121, lapis X.
[----]
185
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
186
The namehas beenrestoredin lines 5 and 45 (cf. P.A. 96) and lines 64-65 redividedto accordwith the reading of the stone. A smallfragmenthas been addedto the centerof the inscriptionresultingin new readingsin lines 47-54. For the possibility that -re povUie has been cut in error for TOOl5n"Icoi both in line 5 and in line 10 see Introduction, p. 6. 226. Two large joining fragments from a Hymettian marble stele (I 706). The lower fragment (= b) broken at the top, but preserving the smooth left side, with a shoulder cut near the bottom, the roughly-dressed right side, the rough-picked back, and the jagged bottom, was found on May 8, 1933, in the wall of a late pit in the Metroon porch opposite the second room from the south (H 10). The upper fragment (= a), broken at the top and bottom, but otherwise preserved, was found on May 21, 1937, in the same pit as the joining fragment, but at a lower level. Joined Measurements: H. 0.805 m.; W. 0.432 m.; Th. 0.107 m.; LH. 0.005-0.006 m. Ed. lower fragment, S. Dow, Hesperia, Suppl. I, p. 147, No. 82, photograph p. 147; with new fragment, W. K. Pritchett, Hesperia, IX, 1940, pp. 122-126, No. 25, photograph of both pieces p. 125.
HIPPOTHONTIS
ca. a. 155 a.
NON-XTOIX.ca. 55 lacuna
a
-
[oq]a----
5
-----
------------
oivoual[v]
[-reTiPouAe T'OV-raCtlav Ov Ietov-ro ~ :aut-rv (tXoKpa&rrv ODtioK]pa&-ouAe [K(EaCIaT-rSTre uoias -reOivaCl T&aaSCT&SKaeTKOUo'acS 9]v -reT1TpUTaveia[i] ' [OrrrpT'rS povuf,s Kal TOU6lAOU, i'tje1U6thfCoai8t Ka]l T-rV &6oov adrrrvTco T? p]ovuE7t rai)oal T-rv ra Kai 9iNo-riicosv eyal8eT [KaCIAS TrxE?8E?6Xcai-r
Kai orr6e]avco'atIOaAcAou [itiav (DiAoKpaTrnv O(tloKpaTroAEKEXEEa o'rca Kal 8? TOV OIXoKpa&rou rTraivioat ypal4.taTea Q(DIX AEKEAECa [vcot ai Kp&T]V Kcaoiav Kal -r6 yp]aoraT-ra T-rSpouAfiSKal -roU [-rov iepka -roU&Trcov*iou [SiOU AIovaoiov-- ca.8 -- AaCTTp]ga[K]al TOV TwoypapLcaThra ArlavOeiv 10 [--ca. 8-- AalnrTpta Kal TOVKiNp]UKa Trs pooufiS Kal T-[o]u6piou E,XAfiv Kal -rv] aCiAXTirv [OtIoKAMus TpivweECia TRXvcovaAEOVrOS OTIyaita Kal E Oiou Kal o-rTqaavcAac E [Tr6v-raiitav T-r poouj&SA]uicoKov EuOgvilo-rou aiTrrCvOaUo0 c]T-re[q]vcoi,avay[[pyca/al] 6TO [KacOTov 'r66 TOyPliotioa roy -rT Kc-ra EiS [ypapcJa-rra 'rr]puraveiav oa-rTirlvXtiOvrlvKat orinai gv Trli 15 [TrpuravIKot' eis 85 T]^ avaypayqv Kai 'iv wroinoilv T-ri o-riXrirSp?pia(a v rT yev6oevov &av6coi.a. o] orrpaT-rco-riTK [Trv -raIIav T-r
vacat AEKEMETS OltXOKp&TlTS
nripaieTs
OhXoKparTs
20 'AvBp6VIKOS
EcotivolLos
'A
XlKXfis35 Atovitcio c'Avacav-res 'AvT'riaXos
OKI<X>flvicov
eO6os AOTOKOS TTaraivtKos
'Eplias 25 Aloqd&vrls Acop6Oeos
40
'ETtryovoS "Epiicov 30 'HilalwroS
h pfouhi KaXotav
45
'A6ewvrs Bacn?.E[f]8rS Arp TpIos 'A<X>E)Sivtrnves(b-rpoS) 45AaUKO
&IOKXfiS
TTuvoS6opiSr6i Krlqio'op6v
Nt[as
NiK6atoCXOs 'ApT-rE{icopos 50
'Arlvtits AagyuKp&riTS rnipatos Ecoppcov
'Ayv6Oeos
?KKoiXnrs
65
ra, is
'Av-riTIaXos 'AXEp8oSoatoi
OflXaypos 55 'ExTriX prns
70 nloaiSeo
evo6iAxos
60
vacat q pouAi Aio[v],aitov 80 AaulrnTp6[a] vacat
'EAeuacivoi -Scb)avSpos 'Ao XrrlvrvaSrs Xuvvvcov
EiEpyTSrrl 'ITrroOcov NiKavSpos 'ATroA66ocopos 'EXaaoiuaoi
75
KElpti&Sa EUiKT'riPoV MevEKpaTdls KOTrpEIoI 'IEporAfIs
I pou6i Arav9riv Aapulrrpa
FROM THE CREATION OF ATTALIS TO THE SACK BY SULLA b 85
?i fi povAi
90 i povxui AuKfoKov
povAi TkXvva
E a+b Trt S p[ou]XASKali[TOI 8iipoV ToiI 'AOivaCcov vacat ] [&y]a0it TrirXlt [nTrlOi]vopfAou a[pX]ovros Tri'r[fiS---------TrpuTa] [vEiasfij] Tapav[T]Evos NEs1Kov Aly[iAItESkypaLpariTewUs---] [---Covos 6y]866rltiToravov 8[- ---T-rijS rpvT-aveias povuAhv]
5 [poouAUEvrpi]c -rTCv irrEpfilLv-----'Trpo?8pco[v [.....
a ou] KaIv
[----elT6]v
p6e8poi
v
i8o[{Ev Tr l
]---
------
ovXfit V-
-]
V hTmii oi wT[pVuT&vei T]Si A[lyrqi8os Kaol i cdi]
c
Kal crreyavcb] [aiT-o ol ?wrlOlvo(iX]ov &Opov[Tos rTra]tviTa[vTes ovuXi av vTap]iav [cavTrS d&Troyaivocvatv TTI-r Trv [EihovTOg cauv] - ca. 20 10 [rTCV-TrE[vc'as rtOE] [sTe ]--]co[a] Tr(S ?v T-ri TpvUTa]vEiatlK TCOV [vat TraSKaOrlKOOacaS t8ico[v ir[V p TreTriS] rTOI Kal is [ -----] KCal [3ovu 8jlp,touKal] rracScov yvvatKv
[[- -------------------
[-----------------------
-_--- _] ]
y]va[i]
----]
a[--
15 [-------------------------
.-------
.]
lacuna 267. Lowerleft cornerof a largeblock of Pentelicmarble(I 499),with a heavymouldingat the bottombut with the surfacebadlyworn. Found on March1, 1933,in front of the Tholos. H. 0.58 m.; W. 0.30 m.; Th. 0.344 m.; LH. ca. 0.008 m.-0.01 m.
Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,III, 1934,p. 54, No. 41, drawing;S. Dow, Hesperia,Suppl.I, 1937,pp. 166-169, No. 98, photographp. 167. AIANTIS paulloante a. 60 a. Sevennamesmissing
[--------------
AeIK[io]SNIK[-------] The demotics Mapa0bVtOi and 'Pavo*aioi and twenty-five names of prytaneis missing,i.e. the entire first column.
.-]
'lIa&cov'l&Ioo]v[os]
5 'AvrioXos 0[--- -] ---AlavTO[ScopoS ]-] AloaXfvrsAtaX[ivov?] KpaT-rirlAtovu[c-----] Oe69tiosAil[--- .---] 10
'aa[--ca.
6 -]
[o] MaopKo]s
A^ . p[--]
]Tp.)[ov]
Ortpap[vrswl. ca. 2 .]iou
TplKopOlcio 'Ap.?ri.aS'Apl[a]iou 15 'v A&cOKOS KXAcovoS
EouvIaSri;s
vacat
Op&acoTia&vSpou AlovO'ios
T-r[p6k]TcOVOS
TivLoKparTis
vacat
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
216
20 'Apiorcov'Apiorrcovos Two citations miss-
ing, perhaps of the Herald and of the Treasurerof the Boule
Trov frriTroJs6Tr[RETras]
[o1i rpuTaveaS]Tov j Eiarcorv'rai.av
in corona: [..]AN [ ...]N
25
30
[r]ryov TO T[r]Tap vv V -rTOV
[...]NAN [...]TO /I/ [..]UEA
[..]AHN [.]NON
in corona: [o-rpa]
'HpcbS8lv
EU[K]AOVS 35 Ma[p]aocb [vi]o[v]
Dow's readingof the namesis a triumphof patienceand skill.We removeall dots fromthe nameCpaIp[eVtns] in line 12 and regardthe doubtfullettersas certain.The namein line 14 remainsa problem,but the patronymic is surely'Apt[a]iou;the name,afterrepeatedattemptsat decipherment,seemsto be 'Aperlas(= 'ApEfcas)and we so readit. On line 8 see W. K. Pritchett,A.J.A., LVI, 1952,p. 166,pl. 31, c. Dow thoughtthat the lettersof 'Apcrri)ls would not quite fill the space, but they are here widely separated;we read Kparirlis and retain Meritt'soriginalkappa. 268. Pedimentalstele of Pentelicmarble(E.M. 387), with the left side and originalthicknesspreserved. H. 0.40 m.; W. 0.23 m.; Th. 0.105 m.; LH. ca. 0.008 m. Ed.J. Sundwall,Philologus,LXVIII, 1909,pp. 571-572 (in minuscule);J. Kirchner,I.G., II2, 1049; S. Dow, Hesperia,Suppl.I, 1937,pp. 170-171,No. 101,whose arrangementand date we follow. OINEIS a. 57/6 a. 'EsilSfi oi TrpvuTavEis rTisO[lvE8osKxaloi deiorrooloi ?'1i AIOi TOO [T-rr &apX]ovTos nlpaCay6pov l i darr6T-rS rrpc&bnSOs [Kal Tit]lo0eou eopiKov raruXt oi 'ASpiavou is 'Aeivas rrl6rIcnfa,ipv6OS iri CAvos TfiSAlyqi8os TrrpuTaveiaS,i kypaplp& ol TrpUTaVe1S TE'IVXpvao'yovos > )QAuEOIS, TE1PdI
Col. II 10 [At]Kivvios 'AoaxXrlTi&rirS AtIKvvios 'AT'TIK6O 'ATrE?aoO ZcooTvpos 'EpXEiOs 'Ao-KAirXqirt copos >
ZcoTrupos 'EpaaoEivu 15 ATrl'ITpios > Xaprs > $Oo\plos MapKos
[a]avrT? avTrovs Kal TOriSa&tciTOUS&vIypac av.
EUSrlos'Epiefou
rapy-rT1rio
[]wrcbwV.os 'EppeiasrXacKOuAuKdvvtos 'Apptav6o Col. III
Col. IV
s TTo[TrAo]v e6p69paa-ro
ZcjTurpoSnoeivou
'AXoavSpos ME[ivo]voS? TloinTrcovios Zco[or-ipos] 'Ep,p6Xaos'Pot[ou]
TTavvvXos 'HpaKXi8iov
25 'AXKa'vriS'Ap.o[8elof(ou] Acop6os TnpoT-r[e(ou] 'ArTTKOS A1KivvoS TTpEiiosrTpoTe(ro[u] EikiScoposZcoJi[----]
'EpppcoS 'AoCIEvou
20 'EAEvcreivto >
Col. V 'EAXrivEIKOS 'ApTrigo0c[vos]
45
?K MuPIvo*OvTrlS
35 'A?XavSpoS'HAItocbpov AiowKJAs 'A?e?&v8pou 'EXucr(vOs'Ox'0 rrou Maxapeus > Trp
> 'Aeivo6Scopos AltopatciS
50
MaKapCIps> VE
40 EOipCEpos MaKapEs 30 'AppoSEioCos'A[KKap,Evous] OtXl Sat 'EpiKaIETS
[A]1i68opos XKacivSpou [...]copos EocrXTllovo[s] 55 Line 14, lapisNEY;line 27, lapisINNO2;line 37, lapisNOX;line 40, lapisEO2.
See the commentaryon No. 333.
'EoT-iaitoev corTkrXS BoaKXiAou
Ns1KTP6Opou BO(XXOS > NEIKqOp6poS 'Apatpl vioi 'AvT-rrarpos Evro6pou
'AoT-rir'i&raS ECrrropov aidrErTOt
KripvupovXfis [K]a[i 6ripou]
AFTER THE CREATION OF HADRIANIS
253
332. Two joining fragments of Pentelic marble (1 875), with part of the left side and back preserved. Found in
May of 1933east of the Tholos (H 11). H. 0.35 m.; W. 0.165 m.; Th. 0.045 m.; LH. 0.015 m.
Ed. J. H. Oliver,Hesperia,XI, 1942,pp. 44-45, No. 13, photographp. 44. AIGEIS ca. a. 130-150p. [Fapyfrlrioi]
lacuna novrrcbv.[os Zcoo-ripos]
n[poTrEiou] lpepETioS 'Eo-ralos 0[-------]
5 'ErryovosA[ ------] Oe6ppao-ro[s TTor?Aiou]
r ,Bouvoriv6s[------] OlAaBat
10
'AvroXo[s -----] 'AXKIpia6rS-----
-rOS v 'IEpo.x[v.rrls]
]
[-----Aa8oi.Xos [------'IEpOKjfipU
--]
-]
ypappcraTesU[poouXiS Kal 8iPov]
15 AlOKAis 'Hp[-------] &avrrypaqcEs E[----------]
333. Block of Hymettianmarble(E.M. 1902),damagedat the upperright cornerbut otherwisepreserved,inscribed on two faces, found at the Monastery of Daphni on the Sacred Way. No. 334 was cut on the same block. H. 0.96 m.; W. 0.47 m.; Th. 0.32 m.; LH. 0.013 m.-0.015 m. (Face A).
Ed. H. G. Lolling, 'Apx. AEX?riov, 1892, p. 37; D. G. Kampouroglous,lTpcrKT [E0]-rvTUXiSr [Ei]oaicopos [a6]pB E0Ka[tp]os
5 [(Da]pEu0i.[8o]os Kacr(olos) [.-. .5..]S
Zcba[4o]s > A&co[v]'lclyEvous
Oclcipi5S
258
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIANCOUNCILLORS 10 [A'AX rAco [Zco]tAos>
Movcaaov [M]Atloaos
[XCOi]TPlxosZcoXou
'Pacivoaioli 15 ['Pril]optK6ArllpTirplou ['A]efvacos'ASe{&vSpov [Atn]A-rTplos>
vacat
341. Fragmentof Pentelicmarble(I 2960), broken on all sides. Found among collected marblesin the area of the Bouleuterionon May 3, 1935. H. 0.07 m.; W. 0.069m.; Th. 0.042m.; LH. 0.012 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,XXIII, 1954, p. 245, No. 19, photographpi. 52; S.E.G., XIV, 91. med.saec. II p. lacuna
[---]-----------------------[ol TrpUT]-raVi[s Trfi qS-----
--
A7is]
[--------]rs rrp[uravFcasTlCriaavrEs] [iauTois] Kal Tr[os &talr-touS devtypacav] lacuna
342. Two marble fragments, probably from the same inscription, discovered by A. Milchhoefer re-used as a well
cover in the easternpart of New Corinth. Ed. A. Milchhoefer,Ath. Mitt., IV, 1879,p. 160;J. Kirchner,LG., II2, 1779. HADRIANIS med.saec. II p. a
tracesof ca. 25 lines dyaOfil[TrxrlII] [ arri] -----Tri -ls '] &PXovro[s Trs "ASppi] [rrpu]raveias[oi rrpvuTaveiS 5
[avi6]os 9u[XfjsT-ritiaavTEs&auTrols] [Kal] TroiS&alcr[ouS&v4ypayav] [trcb]vuos [-------]
[B]riaalts
'AvrcovTvo[S----] lacuna
b
[i]opyiXou
lacunaof 5 lines
10
[KfiipuVZco Kp6T[Ts]
343. Two smallfragmentsof Pentelicmarble(I 4939), brokenon all sides. Found on June7, 1937,in a well outside the MarketSquareto the southwest(E 14:2). a: H. 0.042 m.; W. 0.10 m.; Th. 0.103 m.; LH. (except phi) ca. 0.01 m. b: H. 0.05 m.; W. 0.095 m.; Th. 0.02 m.; LH. (except phi) ca. 0.01 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXIX, 1960, pp. 61-62, No. 102, photographs pl. 19; S.E.G., XIX, 154.
AFTER THE CREATION OF HADRIANIS
259
PTOLEMAIS saec. II p.
a
[- 0-------1] 7-a[-----ONh>
]
'APIM[t~os-----]
'Aq[]--------lacuna 5 ['A-rroM]cbv[ios---] oxhv[als]
b
EBipo6vto[s?--- I I------------
1
344. Fragmentof Pentelicmarble(12489),brokenon all sides.Foundon February23, 1935,in a moderncontext over the East Stoa or west of it (N-O 14). H. 0.10 i.; W. 0.064 i.; Th. 0.055 i.; LH. 0.01 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXI, 1952, p. 376, No. 29, photograph pl. 96; S.E.G., XII, 103. ERECHTHEIS saec. II p. [I'
-----] apXov-rOs i-]
[?-------bri r 5
['EpEX]ei[8os -rIrpvI.ra] o'l ?rpv[-ra'vEis] pv] [rfjs 'E]pEXesr8os ['Mjs]-nl{[aacv-res] [9avTqo]*is av[ypapav]
[vEias]
lacuna
345. Part of the upperportion of a stele of Pentelicmarble(12466), brokenat both sides and at the bottom. Found on February20, 1935,in a moderncontexteast of the southernpart of the Odeion(N 11). H. 0.195 i.; W. 0.107 i.; Th. 0.046 i.;
LH. ca. 0.02 m. and 0.013 m.
Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,XXIII, 1954,p. 245, No. 18, photographp1.52; S.E.G., XIV, 98. saec. HIp.
[&yace]" [TniXIA [&'rri A[WIov]------I &pxovT]osTTo.
[------? ]os [ ?-------------lacuna This text may not referto the councillors.
346. Fragmentfrom the top of a block of Pentelic marble(I 3881). Found on March23, 1936,in a modern context in front of the north end of the Stoa of Attalos (P 7). H. 0.125 i.; W. 0.27 i.; Th. 0.308 i.; LH. 0.015 m.-0.018 m.
Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXIII, 1954, pp. 246-247, No. 23, photograph p1. 52; S.E.G., XIV, 102. AIGEIS saec. IIp. [K]o7XVrr<E>TS ['Ep]6 'Ayfjaav8[poS] rcapyfrvroi
['Ep]gIaKkcp5cs 5 [---]['A]ptavv6s
[--I [? I--
The stonecutter failed to cut the epsilon in the demotic of line 1. This may be simply a matter of orthography (cf. e.g., No. 337, line 12).
260
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
347. Fragmentfrom a large stele of Pentelicmarble(I 6600),with the left side preserved.Found on April 1, 1953,in a late Romancontextoutsidethe Civic Offices(I 12). H. 0.20 i.; W. 0.40 m.; Th. (perhaps original) ca. 0.105 i.;
LH. 0.026 i.,
0.013 m., and 0.008 i.-0.005 m.
Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,XXXIII, 1964,p. 222, No. 67, photographp1.37; S.E.G., XXI, 613. AIANTIS saec. II p. lacuna
------
[. . .]4?]--
-----
C---~ o I.[V-r'vVE is Eavroor S -relpTI [caa]VTrE& -ro7s [18iovs avv'apXovTas] Krall] -ro~iS alIaEiTo1Js a[v]6[ypaxpav] I 5
II
Mapcpacbvioi
[fl]5 c0op6eeos [A]&7vEiNapos
[..] 8oi'z2iMpEvos 'Ipvp-rov [Icoa]{i3os'lalykvov
1o
I~I
c--Ca. 6 ---]?os)
[---------?$vTos lacuna
15
"AXapvos) FTowrrcbvios 'ET-ar&ya0os 20 NEIK6oa-rpa-To) 4D?XoyEvrns NelKoarpdarov AKios'ArTIK's 'Ae0ivcaiosEiprjvcadov 25 NowyK6srF*nKcovos lacuna
?--------] (1[ ?]------ATuto[s] AiAioS[? 'A ilvicv [----] Aiov5aio[s---] Zco[t2]os) ZcoRAoS) 'EpaTcov) lacuna
In line 6 lambda was cut instead of delta; in line 16 delta was cut instead of lambda.
348. Fragment of Pentelic marble (1161), broken on all sides but with the rough-picked back preserved. Found on February 17, 1932, in a late Byzantine or Turkish context in the southwest corner of the Market Square (F 14). H. 0.145 i.; W. 0.10 i.; Th. 0.055 m.; LH. 0.01 m.-0.015 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XV, 1946, pp. 238-239, No. 72, photograph p. 239. KEKROPIS saec. Up. lacuna I------------I
]
No[A?v;iT[ploS ?I--
'Hp6STIi[s 5 Kpcar[?--------~i.rrr[aM~imoi] Yrp[ - - -
lacuna
---I
In the firstpublicationthe namein line 5 was inadvertentlyomitted.Seethe correctionin Hesperia,XVI, 1947,
p. 183.
349. Fragmentof Pentelicmarble(12369),brokenon all sides,foundon February6, 1935,in a modernwall over
the west foundation of the Odeion (L 11). H. 0.16 in.; W. 0.16 i.; Th. 0.08 i.; LH. 0.01 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXIX, 1960, p. 62, No. 103, photograph pl. 18; S.E.G., XIX, 161.
AFTER THE CREATION OF HADRIANIS
261
saec. H p. lacuna
traces [? - ca.4 -]OS
]
A1TrlciTplor;)
5
'Ia0Bi6' ['E]Trrayp6BiT0oS 5 ['E]1TiKTr1o [--ca. 6 --IEIKOS lacuna
350. Fragment of Pentelic marble (E.M. 8120), broken on all sides, found at the foot of the north slope of the Acropolis. H. 0.20 i.; W. 0.20 i.; Th. 0.10 i.; LH. 0.006 m. Ed. P. Kawvadias, 'Ep. 'ApX., 1898, cols. 16-17, No. 11; J. Kirchner, I.G., [12, 1780a (Addendum,I.G., II2, 1696-2788, p. 814). ca. med. saec. II p. lacuna [----]itovv[a--] ZZoauov Is ) [---5 [ ]oS AEcoviSov
[?----]
[ [
-3os vacat ]8po~ [--- 1015atot
10 [
].Ios
[
] vacat lacuna
351. Two joining fragments of Pentelic marble (I 853 and 1045), broken on all sides. Fragment a, on the left (1 853), was found on May 23, 1933, in a late Roman context east of the Tholos (H 11); fragment b, on the right (I 1045), was found on July 3, 1933, in a late context northeast of the Tholos (H I1). H. 0.12 m. (combined); W. 0.095 i.; Th. 0.06 i.; LH. 0.007 m. Ed. J. H. Oliver, Hesperia, XI, 1942, p. 32, No. 3, with photograph. post med. saec. II p. lacuna
[-?-]---oI---5
[-
[
)
TTIC.rrpoyat '1]o*loiv(tos) OevtorrokW-TIS ]ypata-r[:]is
-a~IVTI]ypCaqPEVs
[----]aavov
ljg[i] (or liaR]) lacuna
The dating is based on Oliver's suggested identification of Junius Themnistokiesin line 4 with the ephebe in LG., II', 2075 and the father of Junia Themistokleia in LG., 12 , 3679.
262
INSCRIPTIONS:ATHENIANCOUNCILLORS
352. Fragment of a base of Pentelic marble (E.M. 4035), with the left side preserved but otherwise broken. H. 0.30 i.; W. 0.12 i.; Th. 0.19 i.; LH. 0.008 m. Ed. H. G. Lolling, 'ApX. Ae-rfov, 1891, P. 128; J. Kirchner, LOG.,112, 1780, and Addendum,p. 814. OINEIS med. saec. II p. post lacuna ....
]aa[---I
ii?] [A*i]phXi~ios ['Ap]-rk.ov [?
]
OVA[a&ao~io]
(DX'AcopO[erol
5
MovacriosDI
To-rr7oSII?]
Mriv6qfos?I-----I 'OvfiatooS E[-----] ONA E'laiScap[os---- I TTo-rri?aios YC[----- I
10
D] c>ih?oKpaTr1ls lacuna 353. Fragment of a stele of Pentelic marble (E.M. 2694), with the right side preserved but otherwise broken. H. 0.26 i.; W. 0.17 i.; Th. 0.08 i.; LH. 0.018 m.
Ed. J. Kirchner,LG., 112, 1773a,Addendum, p. 814. HADRIANIS post med. saec. IIp. lacuna Ca.-c 11--- ]X
[-
Ca. 4-]
-'S 'ASpia [ol 'rrpv-ra'v]~ts 'rrpu [vf8oS qnA]fS -wrpc&rS 5
[-ravdfas Tt]ji.l avreS &cxa [-ro*s KC t-ro]1 s lacEr'ToS [&v1yE'papa]virTpvYE* [oIrros P6o]vMis iKal 8i [IIOV .....
_Iraces
lacuna The sigma at the end of line 5 has been crowded in and cut only half size. 354. Fragment of Pentelic marble (I 2013), with the bottom preserved but otherwise broken, found on September 28, 1934, in a marble pile in the western part of the Market Square (G-H 8-10). H. 0.055 i.; W. 0.30 i.; Th. 0.13 i.; LH. 0.008 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XVII, 1948, p. 42, No. 32, photograph p1. 15. HADRIANIS post med. saec. LIp.
lacuna
lacuna [Braacits] (?) lacuna KA)AKvWd1v[6s]
... ].]os cp[tM]Tpovos 5 Awiv&cros) ZcbTrpos EOr-rXi8ov vacat vacat The new reading in line 4 suggests the restoration of the demotic and the approximate date for this inscription (cf. No. 355, line 7, where the same man reappears, perhaps serving his second councillorship).
AFTER THE CREATION OF HADRIANIS
263
355. Fragmentof a Pentelicmarblestele (E.M. 3775),with the left side preservedbut otherwisebroken,found on November20, 1840,duringexcavationswest of the Erechtheion. H. 0.18 m.; W. 0.15 m.; LH. 0.008-0.015m. Ed. K. S. Pittakys, 'Ep. 'Apx., 1842, No. 1037; W. Dittenberger, I.G., III, 1305; J. Kirchner, I.G.,
l2,
2476.
HADRIANIS post med.saec. II p. lacuna Brol[aels]
Kacrripos? ---] K.A -rEp?9rqpo<S
15 [-------] [ ] ]] 5 [-----[----
[
'Epivvios 'IE Mr' T1rripco
"AyvoSET-r<prqrpou
[-----]
X?S
35 NiKCOV [. . .]6bCpo AIlv?as
]
40
]
281
60
il
'Ov#C lIOS ZTreqT) o6pou 'EpiEias [---] 'Epielas [---]
'Epioyvris 'EpuieIou
[------] [------] [----
]
[
]
45
'HAi6Scop[o]s.A4
6cbpov 'E-rrtKi[[]ai Exd&piorros)
[----[---]
[ [-
ypaupWaTr_s o3ov
50
] ]
7iUETCV ETrpa TCOV 'OA*UTrOUME71TEOS
[----]oc1[---] Spon: line 37, Y; lines 36 and 60, 0.
388. Fragment of a stele of Pentelic marble (I 500), with part of the top surface preserved but otherwise broken.
Found on March 1, 1933,in the southwesternpart of the MarketSquare. H. 0.13 m.; W. 0.30 m.; Th. 0.072 m.; LH. 0.01-0.015 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, III, 1934, p. 57, No. 44, drawing. For the restoration see J. S. Traill, Hesperia, XL, 1971, pp. 322-323. For the date of the archon Vopiscus see J. A. Notopoulos, Hesperia, XVIII, 1949,
p. 55. a. 1745 . (?) [TrI &ap]XOVTroS M[ouvaTiouOuOoTricrKou 'ALi?] [vi]Cos cr-rpaTrryo[viiros
rri Tros 6rrXi]
[T].S IlTo 'Hyia 0[aXnplcos -' TrrpvTravEaS] TfS [------[oi] TrpuTraVE1
5
pAfiS]
&Idc-iTos avi] [T-]iroi:aavres[a ros Ka TroCIs vacat [ypa]cav
lacuna The line divisionhere differsfrom that of the editioprinceps.The restorationof the archon'sname is quite uncertain.The date of the text may be muchlater. 389. Herm, inscribed with this text on the upper obverse, No. 471 on the lower obverse, and No. 390 on the right
side. Now lost.
Ed. W. Dittenberger, LG., III, 1059, from a transcript by 0. Lueders; J. Kirchner, I.G., II2, 1829. The date is
discussedby J. Traill,Hesperia,XL, 1971, p. 322, note 28 but see commenton No. 388. ante a. 174/5 p. (?)
lacuna? [---]AA[-----] [----_]ENnTQM[----] [----]AEYXrEKA[---] vacat
282
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS
390. Inscribedon the right side of the monumenton whichNo. 389 appearson the upperobverseand No. 471 appearson the lower obverse. Ed. W. Dittenberger,LG., III, 1061,from a transcriptby 0. Lueders;republished,with new restorations,by J. Kirchner,LG.,112,1831.For the rdstorationin lines 1-3 seeJ. S. Traill,Hesperia,XL, 1971,p. 322.The archon Vopiscusis dateda. 174/5p. by J. A. Notopoulos,Hesperia,XVIII, 1949,p. 55. ANTIOCHIS a. 174/5p. (?) [irid PXovTos]
[MovvcariovOCoTrri] [6-Kov'AC-qvtkcas?]
[a-rpa-rflyo&ivros] 5 [g.T] o'To*s &'rr[?Ei] [-rasUoTirr]'Hy[iov] E' [(DC0]]1[P]E'C0S [rrpuvTavVEIas, [ot] T[ns 'Av] [-rp]vT&vetS 10 [rt]oXi5oS qpv[Mkjs] LrEtpiFl'aav[r[-Ea kv] [-ro*s]i?-------------L---'ETrr> 'Avcxaq[kav-riov #Xov-ros ot 1TpuT&] - VEIS [.rT-I -
5
i'SS
4pvwfs
. .]
-relI.aav] Se[x6rrijs-rrpv-raVEias Kcal TrS cav-roIs -ro* &aYTaolJovS] [&vkypcxacav]
392. Part of a shaft of Pentelic marble (I 6294), broken at the top and bottom but with both sides and possibly the original back preserved. Found on May 3, 1950, in a Byzantine wall northeast of the Odeion (N 8). H. 0.43 i.; W. 0.285 in.; Th. 0.24 in.; LH. 0.007 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt, Hesperia, XXXIII, 1964, pp. 220-222, No. 66, photograph pl. 37; S.E.G., XXI, 612. The text has been reedited below and changes made in lines 5, 32, 35, 36, 38, 39 and 42. PTOLEMAIS ca. a. 175 p. velpaullo post xTOs [---------------KOd d&Et] [aqf]ovs d&vi[yp]ay.pav vacat vacat CLmco]vvvo[ ------
]7oS
'Aqppo8tiof[o?-----]
283
AFTER THE CREATIONOF HADRIANIS II
I 5 [BepevI]Kidai [ traces traces [ [----]os
[Aiy]XilTs r[..]us Kcrro[----]
[...] 'Ayaeorrous
'AppoSit[c]ov
['A-rr]oMcbvios ) 10 [Aio]vvc6o[Tros]'ATroXcovil[ou] [Aioy]evrs ) [.. .]rTIOAloyevoUS [-TrE'v]cov'ApXiKA[ous] [...]TCov 'ApXiKAEOUS
15 [------]lov(?) [-----]n.[..]ns [--]iou ()A' 'laoKparqTs KXcoTriSat
20 [A]Op-Mawtlos [Al]KIv.epETL6TO
30
[vueTis]
[---.--..-] M&~it,osEOppcov
35 'ArrENA-S ) v[?EdTEpoS] 'ATrM fis ) V[ECbTEpos] OX1EOiparvrirls NiKocrpaTroSeEo0rro[wrov] 6 Kal NiK68apos 2CoxTor 410 NIK61aXOS ) 'E-rriyovoS'ETlKTriTro AcovaroS 6 Kai 'Eriyovos 6 Kal ECia1'prs MapKoS AiX''lr6Xpuvaos
[yp po]XEvuTOrv: MrTvo [ ....]S)
27
[---] los[---]
] ]
4t5 CHpaKXEcov) C5 A[... .]pov 'HpaKAXcovos C [-----]aos) ]s 'Ap[itoro]po*Aou [------
OXA(Eus)
[adEil'roi]
25 [----------] I----------]
lacuna
lacuna
The date is based on the prosopography, especially lines 38, 39 and 42 (see Prosopographical Index).
393. Fragmentof Hymettianmarble(I 1264),brokenon all sides. Found on February3, 1934,in a late context south of the New Bouleuterion. H. 0.14 m.; W. 0.066 m.; Th. 0.035 m.; LH. ca. 0.008 m. Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,XVI, 1947,p. 179,No. 82, photographpl. XXXV. The itemin line 9 was probably a name and not a demoticas originallypublished. ca. a. 175p. lacuna ] [...][-----
5
[iE]PE?i[----] [K ?]X. 2Epa-r[icov?--] ['A]qpo&5E[tos---] ['rE]payop[as ---[Z]cdbWLos[----]
[T]pavvos [----] [K]XOpiEvos [----] 'EAeuaEv[ios----] 10 [A]ou)Apios EO Ko
VSa<X>X -rEpavosAtlovw iou A
nlpolaXi[Cioi] Tl'rroTTAos
S p1ouAvrO "Ayvos ) t ypaplarEaTeU 30
&{ctTrot
'io[]._ 'iEpocAv-r[ls]
[AIXAl]aEouos [M?il [?]1TI |[CO]gC
[KfipuV ouVAfiKai STrIou]$,iA-nTIos 'AepKEatiS1ioUv>
35 [ypaiorUaTEsS PouAfisKai5rlp]oU'Ao-KairlaSTS [------]E*S
T[Epi-]o [p1T|na]
N[-]A_[. .Alo]wv iao
a[vTiypaq]si]s['A0]ivaios E68ou 40
i?[pacjrls 'A]ppo&5iaios{1} 'E'rrq[]p.o[8]E{rTO rrTi [2KICaO] 'EpIEiaS) 'AlZtvi S -?crris Mipcov ) Aaclrrpefs Trrroypca
The following readings appear in Fourmont's transcript:line 11 EYAOYEYI,line 15 TEPTIAAO0,line 20 XAABIO2,line 21 T F nPOTOrENOYE,line 22 nBKA, line 23 A.MOYIIOI,line 24 AAAPXIOX,line 25 AAAPXIO2,line 26 AlTTIrONOX,line 28 line 32 - IAAOYXOI,line 34 AEKEEIAHMOZ, line 37 NIZIOY,line 38 ENOAOY,line 39, IEH.\.YP. BEPNHKHAHFAOHNAIOY, line 57 AMEPM.AT,line 60 INAKAEIE, EHOY,line 40 ATINIEYE,line 56 AIONYSOYOI, line 61 KOIAAAAFA, line 63 llOIAAI.
402a. Fragmentof fine-crystalled,white marblebrokenat bottom and right (E.M. 12983).On the top and left side thereis a smoothband, ca. 0.035m. wide, behindwhichlies a wide, convexmouldingwhichextendsto the back of the fragment.Both belong to a later use of the block since the lettersare cut throughat the left edge of the stone. Found in the excavationson the North Slope of the Acropolison April 5, 1937at a depth of ca. 0.70 m. in Pit Y. H. 0.118 m.; W. 0.105 m.; Th. 0.089 m.; LH. 0.011 m. (lines 1-3), 0.008 m. (lines 4-6)
Ed. R. Stroud,Hesperia,XLI, 1972,pp. 431-432, No. 62, photographpl. 103.
290
INSCRIPTIONS: ATHENIAN COUNCILLORS ATTALIS
ca. a. 180p. [----
m'CKi &vyPCpaov] I']oOs d&[uTitroua
'E'rrcv[ulos] [EOrop]gs'Aerlva[iou'AePovEUS] XouvEi& 5 [Eiyrri's 9j E]rrca-rp v TT9[ ---------] ] 'Ap]..lJ,os K[--------lacuna
[------
The inscriptionbelongsclosely in date to No. 402, see R. Stroud,op. cit. 403. For a descriptionof the stone see above, No. 368. Ed. B. D. Meritt,Hesperia,XVI, 1947,pp. 177-178,No. 79B, photographpl. XXXIV. AIGEIS ca. a. 180p. Face B [Fapy'-r-rioi] lacuna Column I missing
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)
[... .]os
) 5 [Zcbai]posBctKXuX[i8ou] [....]Kp&'rrTs BacK[XUXi]Sou
[Kap]TroS 'Ery6ov[ou] [Kap]rr68ocopo ) [. .] 'EpEvvmav[65] 10 [At]Kv''Appica[v6S]
[E]0ososE{[---
5 or6 -]ou
[...]uXXos
'Eo-nr[al,6ev] [HpF]aYI
